International Money Transfers
Learn how to make an international money transfer.
8 min read

22 Aug 2024

For immigrants in the United States, sending money to their home countries regularly is essential. Therefore, it is important to have access to affordable and accessible financial services.
If you want to know how to make an international money transfer, it is crucial to first compare the different providers of this service and choose the one that offers the most advantages for you and your family.
Comun stands out as a popular option among immigrants because it allows them to send money abroad from the United States, offering advantages in terms of cost, speed, and other key factors.
Below, we provide a comparison table that includes Comun and traditional financial institutions in the United States, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo:
| Comun | Traditional Financial Institutions | |
|---|---|---|
| Fee | Transfer fee starting at 2.99 USD up to applicable limits | From 10 to 45 USD, depending on the bank |
| Intermediary fees | $0 USD | May generate extra fees from intermediary banks |
| Exchange rate | Competitive | Higher margin than official |
| Speed | Instant to a few minutes (average 8) | From 1 to 5 business days |
| Estimated total fee | 2.99 USD transfer fee + exchange rate, with no extra charges (The first transfer has no fee. Subsequent transfers have a fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limit. ATM or intermediary charges may apply; check the app for more details). | From 20 to 60 USD, due to fees and less favorable exchange rates |
How Does an International Money Transfer Work?
The first point to understand is the types of bank transfers available, as this determines the final cost of sending an international money transfer.
In the United States, there are two types of international money transfers: through traditional banks or through specialized services for sending money abroad.
International Money Transfers via Traditional Banks
International Transfers via Specialized Applications
Before paying unnecessary fees, make sure to choose the best international money transfer provider and make the most of your money.
Below, we outline what is needed to easily make an international bank transfer from the United States, whether you choose a traditional bank or a specialized application for this type of service:
Some of the traditional banks you can use are Chase, Bank of America, Capital Bank, Citibank, and Wells Fargo. If you don't have a US bank account, you'll need to make sure you have the necessary requirements to open an account, such as a Social Security Number (SSN). For the aforementioned banks, you can present an ITIN instead, along with a government-issued ID.
Another factor to consider is how long an international money transfer takes, as traditional banks usually take longer due to intermediaries involved in the process.
If you prefer a specialized application for international money transfers due to the flexibility they offer compared to banks, an excellent alternative is Comun, which allows you to transfer money from your phone without complications or intermediaries.
General Requirements for Opening an Account at a U.S. Bank
Requirements for Opening an Account with Comun
In both cases, you will have access to a debit card and a mobile application that will allow you to make international money transfers and other transactions from the palm of your hand.
Once you activate your account, enter the information required for an international money transfer:
Then, enter the amount you wish to send.
Comun and other specialized applications also allow cash pickup at physical locations, so your recipient does not need a bank account.
Next, review the international money transfer fees as well as the exchange rate, as these will impact the final amount your recipient receives.
The cost of an international money transfer depends on several factors, which we detail below.
Once you confirm that the information entered is correct, authorize the transfer, including any additional fees.
Comun allows you to track your transfers through its application, whether you choose to send money to a bank account or opt for cash pickup at a physical location.
Remember that transfer speed depends on the platform, and traditional banks can take up to 5 business days to complete these transactions.
Finally, confirm with your recipient that the transfer was received within the stipulated timeframe. You can generate a transaction receipt directly in the mobile application.
International money transfers are a common practice among immigrants in the United States.
That is why it is essential to detail the factors that influence the cost of transfers, as well as the best options for sending remittances to your family quickly and without complications.
These are the main factors to consider when calculating the cost of your international money transfers:
International transfers incur a fee, which varies depending on the platform, whether it's a traditional bank or a specialized app.
Another factor that affects the fee level is the method used to send the money. The price can vary depending on whether the transaction is made through a website, an app, or at a physical branch.
International money transfer fees at traditional banks vary depending on the financial institution. Here are some examples:
On the other hand, some mobile applications offer international money transfer options for less than $3 USD, which is much more beneficial for the economy of foreign workers.
The exchange rate also significantly impacts the final amount your recipient receives. It refers to the value applied by the platform when converting the dollar amount to the local currency.
Traditional banks generally use a lower rate than the official rate. For example, if the Mexican peso is officially 18.00, banks might apply approximately 17.20 MXN.
This means that if you send $300 USD, your recipient could receive about $13 less (240 MXN less), not counting the bank fees, which make the cost even higher.
In addition to international money transfer fees, traditional banks may charge additional fees if intermediary banks are involved in processing the transfer.
We recommend checking all costs involved and choosing a competitive option that does not reduce the total amount your family will receive.
Comun is an excellent alternative for making international money transfers, as your first transfer fee is waived, and subsequent transfers have a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer, up to applicable limits, with no hidden fees or intermediaries.
Review our comparison table between traditional banks and Comun at the beginning of this article, and choose the best option for your money.
In this article, we presented how to make an international money transfer from the United States through traditional banks or specialized applications such as Comun, an excellent choice for immigrants.
Comun is the solution for bringing immigrant families closer together through affordable and low-cost remittances.
Why Choose Comun for International Money Transfers?
Discover an easy and fast way to access the financial services you deserve. Open your account with Comun and forget about complications.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Crear una cuenta de ahorros y establecer un fondo de emergencia son pasos cruciales en la construcción de una base financiera sólida. Un fondo de emergencia asegura que tengas una red de seguridad para gastos inesperados, evitando un revés financiero. Estos pasos son esenciales para manejar tu vida financiera de manera efectiva.
Abrir una cuenta de ahorros es sencillo y te proporciona un lugar seguro para guardar tu dinero. Muchos bancos ofrecen cuentas de ahorros con tasas de interés competitivas que ayudan a que tu dinero crezca con el tiempo. Al construir una base financiera sólida, los inmigrantes en los EE.UU. deben considerar los siguientes tres tipos de cuentas de ahorro. Cada tipo ofrece características y beneficios únicos que pueden ayudar en diferentes aspectos de la planificación financiera:
Las cuentas de ahorro tradicionales son ofrecidas por la mayoría de los bancos y cooperativas de crédito y son un buen punto de partida para quienes buscan ahorrar dinero de manera segura.
Características Clave:
Beneficios:
Las cuentas de ahorro de alto rendimiento ofrecen tasas de interés más altas en comparación con las cuentas de ahorro tradicionales, mejorando el tiempo que toma hacer crecer tu dinero. Generalmente están disponibles a través de bancos en línea, los cuales pueden ofrecer mejores tasas debido a sus menores costos operativos.
Características Clave:
Beneficios:
Los Certificados de Depósito (CDs) son cuentas de depósito a plazo que ofrecen tasas de interés más altas a cambio de dejar tu dinero por un período de tiempo fijo. Esta es una gran opción para alguien que no necesita acceder a su dinero durante un período más largo.
Características Clave:
Beneficios:
Calcular un fondo de emergencia basado en tu ingreso involucra algunos pasos clave para asegurar que tengas un colchón financiero que pueda cubrir gastos inesperados. Aquí te explicamos cómo determinar una buena cantidad para tu fondo de emergencia:
Construir un fondo de emergencia es un paso esencial hacia la seguridad financiera. Al calcular cuidadosamente tus gastos mensuales, determinar la cantidad de meses que necesitas cubrir y ajustar según factores personales, puedes crear un colchón financiero que te proteja contra gastos inesperados. Ya sea que apuntes a tres o seis meses de cobertura, tener un fondo de emergencia te brindará tranquilidad y estabilidad, asegurando que estés preparado para los desafíos financieros que puedan surgir.
El manejo efectivo del flujo de efectivo y el presupuesto son fundamentales para mantener las finanzas personales y la estabilidad financiera. Al rastrear tus ingresos y gastos, puedes tomar decisiones financieras informadas y evitar gastar de más.
Dominar tu flujo de efectivo y presupuesto es crucial para la estabilidad financiera. Al rastrear diligentemente tus ingresos y gastos, puedes tomar decisiones informadas y evitar gastar de más. Establecer un presupuesto realista te ayuda a priorizar los gastos esenciales, ahorros e inversiones, asegurando que vivas dentro de tus posibilidades. La gestión efectiva de deudas y la construcción de un buen crédito también son componentes clave, ya que reducen las cargas financieras y abren mejores oportunidades. Juntas, estas prácticas sientan las bases para un futuro financiero seguro y próspero.
Invertir en tu futuro es vital para la seguridad financiera a largo plazo. Comienza a ahorrar para la jubilación y considera los planes de ahorro para la educación si tienes hijos.
Navegar por las complejidades de las finanzas personales puede ser desalentador. Si buscas consejo de un asesor financiero o un profesional de impuestos, pueden ayudarte a tomar decisiones mejor informadas y optimizar tu salud financiera.
Invertir en tu futuro es esencial para lograr la seguridad financiera a largo plazo. Al contribuir a cuentas de jubilación y establecer planes de ahorro para la educación, puedes asegurarte una jubilación cómoda y aliviar la carga financiera de la educación superior de tus hijos. Explorar los fondos mutuos te permite diversificar y hacer crecer tu riqueza. Además, buscar orientación profesional de asesores financieros y profesionales de impuestos puede ayudarte a tomar decisiones informadas y optimizar tu situación financiera, poniéndote en el camino hacia un futuro seguro y próspero.
Construir una base financiera sólida en los EE.UU. es esencial para los inmigrantes que buscan alcanzar estabilidad y prosperidad. Al crear una cuenta de ahorros, establecer un fondo de emergencia, manejar tu flujo de efectivo y presupuestar sabiamente, puedes asegurar tu futuro financiero. Además, invertir en planes de ahorro para la jubilación y la educación, así como buscar orientación profesional de asesores financieros y profesionales de impuestos, fortalecerá aún más tu base financiera. Estos pasos no solo proporcionan seguridad financiera inmediata, sino que también allanan el camino para el éxito financiero a largo plazo. Recuerda, cada pequeño paso que tomes hoy contribuye a un futuro financiero estable y próspero en los EE.UU.
.avif)
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
The bank routing number, or ABA Routing Number, is essential information for making money transfers. It is a 9-digit code used to identify each financial institution in the United States.
This code is so important because it ensures that electronic transactions are carried out correctly and that funds reach the designated bank.
In this article, we offer a complete guide to help you understand what a bank routing number is, what it does, where to find it, and how it is used in everyday electronic financial transactions.
An ABA routing number, or transit routing number, is a unique 9-digit code that serves as an identifier for each financial institution in the United States.
It differs from a bank account number in that an account number is personal, valid for the use of a single user only. By contrast, the routing number is a unique identifier for banks, credit unions, and digital banks.
The primary function of the routing number is to allow financial institutions to precisely identify which bank to send to or receive from during routine operations such as direct deposit of payroll, automatic payments (ACH), and electronic transfers.
It is important to note that this code is different from a bank account number and is not equivalent to the IBAN (International Bank Account Number), which is a set of numbers used especially in Europe to identify international bank accounts and is composed of the country code, check digits (the checksum of the bank account number), and a bank account number.
In the United States, however, the SWIFT/BIC code is used for international money transfers, not the IBAN.
Here are some crucial functions of the bank routing number in digital transactions.
The bank routing number helps prevent errors when identifying a specific bank and processing a transfer from one institution to another, even when they have similar names or many branches across the country.
This code is also indispensable so that ACH systems and wire transfers can send funds to the correct destination, quickly and securely.
The ABA number is also essential for employers to make direct deposits, using that code together with the checking account number, without the need for checks or cash.
To set up automated payments for services such as electricity, water, and online subscriptions, you must provide the bank routing number so the billing system can process the transaction automatically.
This number is also indispensable for transactions involving multiple financial institutions, such as interbank transfers or check clearing.
By now, the importance of the ABA number is clear. But how do you find a bank routing code? Knowing this information is the first step to making transfers correctly.
Likewise, it is essential to understand how to find your bank account number and to tell one number from the other to avoid confusion.
The routing number consists of 9 digits and identifies the bank. The account number has usually 10 to 12 digits and identifies the individual account within the bank.
To find your account number, look at the bottom of a check; it is the series of numbers that follows the routing number. You can also find it at the top of a statement or directly in the mobile application.
It is essential to make sure you have the correct routing number before making a transfer. Therefore, it is advisable to confirm it directly with your financial institution to avoid errors.
Many users ask where to find the routing number on a physical debit card. However, the routing number is not printed on such instrument because it is intended for digital transfers, not for payments at physical merchants.
These are the most common places to find the routing number for your bank or financial institution.
On your checks
Check the lower left corner of your personal or business checks; the routing number is the 9 digits shown there.Another relevant detail is the check number, which is usually at the top.
Mobile application
Another way to find this code is to access your mobile application and go to the transfers or direct deposit information section.
Bank statements
Check your latest bank statement, whether physical or digital; the routing number may appear in a section of that document.
Direct contact with your bank
If you have any doubt about the routing number, you can contact your bank by phone or visit a branch so they can clarify any questions before you make a bank transfer.
Throughout this article, we have learned the importance of both the bank routing number and the bank account number in the U.S. financial system. Both are indispensable for carrying out fast and secure digital transactions.
Being clear about what a bank’s ABA number is not only lets you carry out digital transactions with ease but also gives you financial autonomy to allocate your resources toward the services you need for your well-being.
The U.S. financial system can seem complicated, especially for immigrant communities. That is why Comun seeks to streamline processes and offer transactions without complications.
Open your account today and discover an ally to manage your finances in the United States.
If you have more questions, check our frequently asked questions section.
You can find it on your account statement or by calling the bank directly.
It is the code that identifies each bank and consists of 9 digits.
No. Each bank has a different routing number.
The routing number does not appear on physical cards.
It is found at the bottom of a check and consists of 9 digits.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
When is Father's Day? In the United States, Father's Day in 2026 falls on June 21, the third Sunday of June. However, if your dad lives in Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, or other countries across Latin America, his day might land on a completely different date. This guide provides an overview of Father's Day dates across the United States and Latin America so you can plan ahead and stay connected with family members abroad.
Father's Day is an important occasion for many families across the continent. Yet, not every country celebrates Father's Day on the same fixed dates. In the US and most of Latin America, it falls on the third Sunday of June. However, Honduras celebrates it on March 19, Guatemala and El Salvador on June 17, and the Dominican Republic on the last Sunday of July.
If your family is spread across countries, it's easy to lose track. Here's a full breakdown so you have everything in one place.
| Date | Countries | 2026 Calendar date |
|---|---|---|
| Third Sunday of June | United States, Mexico, Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Chile, Argentina, Costa Rica, Panama, Paraguay, Puerto Rico | June 21 |
| Second Sunday of June | Ecuador | June 14 |
| Second Sunday of July | Uruguay | July 12 |
| Last Sunday of July | Dominican Republic | July 26 |
| Second Sunday of August | Brazil | August 9 |
| June 17 (fixed) | Guatemala, El Salvador | June 17 |
| June 23 (fixed) | Nicaragua | June 23 |
| March 19 (fixed) | Honduras, Bolivia | March 19 |
You can save this table and share it with your family group chat!
In the US, Father's Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of June. In 2026, that's June 21.
The tradition dates back to the early 1900s, when Sonora Smart Dodd advocated to recognize fathers after being raised by a single dad. Over time, it became a national celebration of fatherhood and family.
Today, Father's Day in the US is a major occasion. Families gather for backyard barbecues, attend church services, catch a game together, or simply spend time at home. Restaurants fill up for Sunday brunch. Gift cards, tools, grilling accessories, and heartfelt cards dominate store shelves the week before.
For many immigrant families in the US, Father's Day can also carry some emotional weight. Many fathers are in the U.S. working thousands of miles away from their own fathers back home, building a future for their children. On an occasion like this, distance can feel heavy and a phone call becomes more than a call. For many families sending money back home becomes more than a transaction.
Mexico celebrates on the same date as the US, the third Sunday of June; in 2026, the holiday falls on June 21. While it is not an official public holiday, it is widely celebrated.
In Mexico, Father's Day traditions are rooted in family. Mothers and children often wake up early to prepare a special breakfast, from chilaquiles, tamales to whatever papá loves the most. Schools hold events in the days leading up to it, where children make gifts and perform songs. The whole family tends to gather for a long lunch or dinner, and it's common for the celebration to include music, toasts, and storytelling that lasts well into the evening.
If your father is in Mexico and you're in the US, June 21 in 2026 is your shared moment. A video call during the family meal means you're at the table even when you can't be.
Father's Day dates vary throughout Central America.
Guatemala and El Salvador both celebrate on June 17. This is rare as it is a fixed date not tied to a Sunday. Families tend to celebrate in two ways: a smaller, symbolic recognition on June 17 itself (calls, gifts, meals), and a larger gathering on the nearest weekend if needed.
Nicaragua celebrates on June 23, also a fixed date. This year, it falls just two days after the US date, but those two days are important if you're planning to make a call or even a money transfer.
Honduras is an exception in the region, as Father's Day there is celebrated on March 19, the feast day of Saint Joseph. This Catholic tradition, also observed in Spain, Bolivia, and parts of Europe, associates fatherhood with the figure of Joseph as a protector and provider. If your father is in Honduras, it's worth keeping in mind that his day comes in the spring, not the summer.
Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Chile, and Argentina all celebrate Father's Day on the third Sunday of June. In 2026 that would be on June 21. In Colombia, it is treated as a major family occasion, often centered around a long Sunday lunch with live music. Venezuela and Peru follow similar traditions of home gatherings and special meals. Children participate by preparing performances, arts and crafts.
Ecuador is a slight variation: the celebration occurs on the second Sunday of June, which in 2026 falls on June 14, one week earlier than the US.
The Dominican Republic is an exception in the region, celebrating on the last Sunday of July, which falls on July 26 in 2026. If your dad is from the Dominican Republic, it's important to remember that his special day is a full month after most of Latin America.
Distance doesn't change Father's Day, but it does change how you can show up. Not being there in person can feel difficult and sometimes you can struggle to find ways to show that you care. That can also feel like pressure, but what you do carries more intention, and that intention is what matters.
There are many service providers for remittances and international transfers, the choice is between how it will reach him and what it will cost you. The right option depends on your priorities whether that's speed, cost fees, and how your dad actually receives money where he lives.
Companies like Remitly, MoneyGram, Wise and Común are becoming a more common way for people in the U.S. to send money abroad.
They often offer:
What to be mindful of?
This means sending a wire from your U.S. bank directly to your dad's bank account.
These transfers often offer:
What to be mindful of?
You can send money in person or online for cash pickup through services like Western Union or MoneyGram.
These may be useful for recipients who:
What to be mindful of?
June 21, 2026.
June 21, 2026.
June 21, 2026, same as the U.S.
Both countries celebrate on June 17, a fixed date each year. In 2026, that's a Wednesday.
Honduras celebrates on March 19 each year.
Two main traditions shaped the holiday globally. The U.S. model, established in the early 20th century, set the third Sunday of June. Catholic countries in Europe and Latin America often tied the celebration to March 19, the day of Saint Joseph, considered the earthly father of Jesus and protector of fathers and workers. Countries adopted one tradition or the other, or in some cases chose their own fixed date entirely.
The last Sunday of July. In 2026, that's July 26.
The second Sunday of June. In 2026, that falls on June 14.
Yes. There are many financial institutions and remittance service providers in the US that offer many different options such as wires to cash pickups.
It depends on how you send it, when you send it, and how your dad receives it. Same-day delivery is possible from the U.S., but it's not automatic. Check with your chosen service provider to understand the times and if there are fees for faster delivery.
No matter where your dad is, Father's Day is about showing up in a way that reaches him. The date might change from country to country, and the way you celebrate might look different from what you grew up with, but the intention carries across borders. When you know when the day is, you can plan ahead, and support the celebration from wherever you are. If sending money is part of how you show up, Común offers different delivery options for remittances to México, Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panamá, Colombia, Ecuador, Perú, Chile, Brasil, Argentina, Bolivia, Uruguay, Paraguay, and Dominican Republic. Don't let distance get in the way of building long lasting memories with your loved ones.
Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require one. Común Inc. may earn revenue from foreign currency conversion.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Getting married is a major milestone. When one spouse is a U.S. citizen and the other lives abroad, the immigration process can feel overwhelming, especially when you start seeing terms like IR1 visa, CR1 visa, Form I-130, NVC, and consular interview.
Whether your spouse is waiting in Mexico, Colombia, or another country in Latin America, understanding the process can help you reduce stress and prepare for each stage.
This guide explains the IR1 visa and CR1 visa process in plain language, including timelines, costs, required documents, and what to expect during the consular interview.
The guide is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
The IR1 and CR1 visas are both immigrant visas available to spouses of U.S. citizens, allowing them to enter the United States as lawful permanent residents. The key difference between them lies in the length of the marriage at the time of visa issuance. In both cases, permanent resident status begins upon entry into the U.S., and the physical green card is mailed to the holder shortly after arrival.
Generally, you may qualify if:
Unlike fiancé visas, the IR1 / CR1 are designed for couples who are already legally married.
For many immigrant families, the process begins while one spouse remains in countries such as Mexico or Colombia and waits for consular processing at locations like Ciudad Juárez, Mexico City, or Bogotá.
Although the IR1 and CR1 visas follow the same application process, they lead to different types of green cards. The key distinction is whether the marriage is less than two years old or at least two years old when the green card is issued.
| Feature | CR1 visa | IR1 visa |
|---|---|---|
| Marriage length | Less than 2 years | 2 years or longer |
| Green card type | Conditional permanent residence | Permanent residence |
| Green card validity | 2 years | 10 years |
| Additional filing required | Must later remove conditions | No removal of conditions required |
| Eligibility basis | Married to U.S. citizen | Married to U.S. citizen |
If the marriage is less than two years old when permanent residence is granted, the spouse typically receives conditional residence through a CR1 visa. Couples later file to remove those conditions. If the marriage is at least two years old, the spouse generally receives an IR1 visa and a standard permanent resident card.
Before starting an application, it's important to understand which visa category matches your circumstances. IR1, CR1, K-1, and K-3 visas were created for different stages of a relationship.
These visas are intended for couples who are already married. After approval and entry into the United States, the spouse becomes a permanent resident.
The K-1 visa is for couples who are not married yet. The foreign fiancé enters the United States, the couple marries, and then applies for adjustment of status.
Although the K-3 category still exists in immigration law, it is rarely used in practice today. Most married couples follow the IR1 or CR1 process instead.
For couples who are already married and living apart because of immigration processing, the spouse visa route is typically the path being considered.
From start to finish, the IR1/CR1 process is designed to verify the relationship, review financial sponsorship, and confirm that the immigrant spouse is eligible for permanent residence. While the exact timeline varies, most couples move through the same series of steps before the visa is issued.
The U.S. citizen spouse begins the process by filing Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative, with USCIS.
The purpose of the petition is to establish that a valid marital relationship exists.
Supporting evidence often includes:
USCIS reviews the petition and supporting documentation. If additional information is needed, USCIS may issue a Request for Evidence (RFE).
Once approved, the case is forwarded to the National Visa Center (NVC).
The NVC assigns a case number and requests additional forms, fees, civil documents, and financial sponsorship documentation.
This stage typically includes:
Before the interview, the immigrant spouse must complete a medical examination with an authorized panel physician. Required vaccinations may also apply.
Once the case is complete, the interview is scheduled at the appropriate U.S. embassy or consulate.
For many applicants in Latin America, this may occur in:
If the visa is approved, the spouse can travel to the United States and enter as a permanent resident. The green card is then issued after arrival.
Document preparation is one of the most important parts of the IR1/CR1 process. Missing records, incomplete forms, or inconsistencies between documents can delay a case, so it helps to gather key paperwork as early as possible rather than waiting for each stage to begin.
Although every case is different, applicants commonly need:
Original documents and certified translations may be required depending on the country and specific case. Many of the documents required throughout the IR1/CR1 process will be reviewed more than once by different government agencies. Keeping organized copies and checking that names, dates, and personal information are consistent across records can be helpful.
Time and cost are not determined by a single application fee. The process involves separate stages administered by USCIS, the National Visa Center, and a U.S. embassy or consulate, each with its own processing requirements and associated expenses.
Processing times can vary depending on:
Unlike some immigration categories, the IR1 and CR1 process does not have a fixed timeline. Some cases move faster than others, while others can take well over a year from filing to visa issuance.
Common costs
While costs are not fixed and every case is unique, the typical expenses you can expect may include:
Government fees can change over time, so applicants should always verify the most updated costs directly through USCIS and the U.S. Department of State.
The consular interview is the final major step before a spouse visa can be issued. By this stage, the government has already reviewed the petition, supporting documents, financial sponsorship forms, and medical examination results. The interview gives a consular officer an opportunity to verify the information in the application and address any remaining questions.
While every interview is unique, the officer may ask questions about:
The goal of the interview is to confirm that the marriage is genuine and that all eligibility requirements are met. If the visa is approved, the consular officer typically keeps the passport temporarily so the immigrant visa can be issued.
Receiving an IR1 visa or CR1 visa is a major milestone, but it is only the beginning of establishing life together in the United States.
Many newly arrived immigrants need to:
A common challenge newly arrived immigrants face is opening a bank account before receiving a Social Security number.
For couples separated during the immigration process, Común offers remittance services for people in the United States who need to send money to family members in Latin America; they can do it directly from the app. This can be useful during the months of waiting between USCIS approval, NVC processing, and the visa interview.
When the immigrant spouse arrives in the United States, Común offers eligible customers the possibility of opening an account using a passport or more than 100 accepted Latin American IDs. Additionally, Común offers services for everyday payments, direct deposit acceptance available from day one, customer support in Spanish and a virtual debit card from day one of account opening.
The IR1 visa and CR1 visa process can feel complicated at first, but understanding and preparing for each stage can make the process feel more manageable.
For many immigrant families, the journey can include months of waiting, collecting documents, attending medical appointments, and preparing for the consular interview. The process requires patience, but it also creates a pathway for spouses to build a life together in the United States.
While you wait, Común can help you send money to your spouse in Latin America from the app. When they arrive, eligible customers can open an account with a passport or more than 100 accepted Latin American IDs so that they can begin managing everyday finances while settling into life in the United States.
The main difference is the length of the marriage. A CR1 visa is generally issued when the marriage is less than two years old, while an IR1 visa applies when the marriage has reached at least two years.
Processing times vary considerably depending on USCIS, the National Visa Center, and the consulate handling the case. Timelines should be verified through official government sources.
Costs commonly include government filing fees, visa processing fees, medical exams, vaccinations, translations, and travel expenses. The exact total varies by case and country.
Applicants commonly need a passport, marriage certificate, birth certificate, financial sponsorship documents, visa application forms, medical examination records, and evidence supporting the marriage.
Yes, after entering the United States as a permanent resident through an approved IR1 or CR1 visa.
A consular officer reviews the application and asks questions about the relationship, eligibility, and supporting documentation. The purpose is to verify the information already submitted.
Some couples complete the process on their own, while others seek professional guidance. The decision often depends on the complexity of the case, prior immigration history, or other legal considerations.
The IR1 and CR1 categories are generally associated with consular processing abroad. Individuals already in the United States may have other immigration options depending on their circumstances. Because situations vary, reviewing official USCIS guidance is important.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. The Común Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted. Común is a financial technology company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter. Peer-to-peer payment services are provided by Cross River Bank. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99, but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Crear un presupuesto estricto para el hogar es esencial para lograr estabilidad financiera y disciplina. Un presupuesto familiar bien planificado ayuda a las familias a gestionar sus ingresos, controlar sus gastos y ahorrar para objetivos futuros. Este artículo proporciona una guía integral para establecer un presupuesto riguroso, asegurando que cada dólar esté contabilizado y se use de manera efectiva.
En el mundo acelerado de hoy, gestionar las finanzas del hogar puede ser un desafío. Crear un presupuesto es un paso fundamental en la gestión de las finanzas personales. Con el creciente costo de vida y las diversas obligaciones financieras, es fácil perder el control de los gastos. Un presupuesto estricto para el hogar es crucial para mantener la disciplina financiera, reducir deudas y alcanzar metas financieras a largo plazo. Al crear y adherirse a un presupuesto detallado, las familias pueden asegurarse de que sus recursos financieros se utilicen de manera inteligente, lo que lleva a una mayor seguridad financiera y tranquilidad.
El primer paso para crear un presupuesto estricto para el hogar es evaluar tu situación financiera actual. Esto implica revisar detalladamente tus ingresos, gastos, deudas y ahorros. Calcular tu ingreso neto es crucial para una planificación financiera efectiva, ya que representa tu salario después de deducciones de impuestos y beneficios. Comienza enumerando todas las fuentes de ingresos, incluidos salarios, bonificaciones, trabajos freelance y cualquier otra fuente de ingresos. A continuación, categoriza y enumera todos los gastos, incluidos los gastos fijos como vivienda, servicios públicos y seguros, así como los gastos variables como comestibles, transporte, atención médica, entretenimiento y costos misceláneos.
Es importante ser minucioso y honesto durante esta evaluación. Para comenzar, intenta rastrear tus gastos durante un mes e identifica patrones o áreas donde podrías estar gastando de más. Este panorama general servirá como base para tu presupuesto, ayudándote a identificar dónde se necesitan ajustes para alinear tus gastos con tus objetivos financieros. Usa herramientas como Google Sheets o una aplicación de presupuestos para hacer este proceso más fácil y organizado.
Una vez que tengas una comprensión clara de tu situación financiera, el siguiente paso es establecer metas financieras claras. Estas metas mejorarán tus decisiones presupuestarias y actuarán como una guía para mantenerte motivado. Las metas financieras pueden ser a corto plazo, como ahorrar para unas vacaciones o pagar una tarjeta de crédito, o a largo plazo, como comprar una casa, financiar la educación de tus hijos o ahorrar para la jubilación. Un presupuesto bien estructurado no solo cubre los gastos necesarios, sino que también asigna fondos para crear ahorros y gastos discrecionales, destacando el papel de los ahorros para lograr estabilidad financiera.
Al establecer tus metas financieras, asegúrate de que sean metas "SMART". SMART significa: específicas, medibles, alcanzables, relevantes y con un tiempo definido. Así que en lugar de establecer una meta general como "ahorrar dinero", date un objetivo claro como "ahorrar $5,000 para un fondo de emergencia en 9 meses". Establecer metas SMART proporciona claridad y dirección, lo que facilita mantenerse enfocado y comprometido con tu presupuesto. Además, incorporar cuentas de jubilación como parte de tu estrategia financiera es crucial para la seguridad financiera a largo plazo.
Con tu evaluación financiera y tus metas en su lugar, es hora de crear tu plan de presupuesto. Comienza por priorizar tus gastos, enfocándote en las necesidades como vivienda, servicios públicos, alimentos, transporte y atención médica. Asigna una parte de tus ingresos para cubrir estos costos esenciales primero. Luego, enumera tus gastos mensuales, categorizándolos en tipos fijos y variables. Rastrear los gastos del hogar es crucial; considera usar herramientas de banca en línea y aplicaciones de finanzas personales para gestionar y categorizar estos gastos de manera eficiente. Asigna fondos para ahorros y el pago de deudas, asegurando que trabajes hacia tus metas financieras.
Considera usar pautas como la regla 50-30-20, donde el 50% de tus ingresos puede ir a las necesidades, el 30% a los gastos discrecionales y el 20% a ahorros o incluso pagos de deudas. Ajusta estos porcentajes según tu situación financiera y metas específicas. Usa herramientas o aplicaciones de presupuesto para ayudarte a rastrear tus ingresos y gastos, asegurando que te mantengas dentro de los límites de tu presupuesto. Revisa y ajusta regularmente tu presupuesto según sea necesario para acomodar cambios en los ingresos o gastos. Antes de comenzar cada mes, prepara un nuevo presupuesto para tener en cuenta variaciones estacionales y gastos específicos que se avecinen.
Crear un presupuesto es solo el comienzo; el verdadero desafío radica en cumplirlo. Para implementar con éxito tu presupuesto, desarrolla hábitos que promuevan la disciplina financiera. Comienza por automatizar tus ahorros y pagos de facturas. Esto asegura que cumplas con tus obligaciones financieras y metas de ahorro sin la tentación de gastar el dinero en otra cosa.
Comprender tu salario neto es crucial para la planificación financiera efectiva. Rastrea tus gastos regularmente para asegurarte de que te adhieres a tu presupuesto, especialmente cuando se trata de gastos variables. Usa aplicaciones de presupuesto o hojas de cálculo para monitorear tus gastos y hacer ajustes según sea necesario. Evita las compras impulsivas haciendo una lista de compras y manteniéndote fiel a ella. Además, destina un presupuesto para gastos inesperados para asegurar la estabilidad financiera a largo plazo. Busca formas de reducir gastos, como cocinar en casa en lugar de salir a cenar, cancelar suscripciones no utilizadas y buscar descuentos al comprar.
Comunica abiertamente con tu familia sobre tu presupuesto y metas financieras. Anima a todos a participar en el proceso de presupuesto y haz que sea un esfuerzo en equipo. Tener un compromiso colectivo con la disciplina financiera hará que sea más fácil mantenerse en el buen camino y lograr tus metas.
Aquí hay cinco aplicaciones populares para rastrear gastos y presupuestos:
Comun ofrece varias funciones que pueden complementar estas aplicaciones de presupuesto y mejorar tu gestión financiera general:
Al usar Comun junto con estas aplicaciones de presupuesto, los usuarios pueden lograr una mejor disciplina financiera y mantenerse al tanto de sus metas de presupuesto y gastos.
Crear y mantener un presupuesto estricto para el hogar requiere esfuerzo y compromiso, pero las recompensas valen la pena. Ahorrar dinero para diversos fines, como emergencias, compras importantes o experiencias agradables, es crucial para la estabilidad financiera. Al evaluar tu situación financiera, establecer metas claras, crear un plan de presupuesto detallado y cumplirlo, puedes lograr disciplina financiera y seguridad. Comprender el ingreso neto, incluidas las deducciones como el seguro médico del salario total, es esencial para crear un presupuesto efectivo. Un presupuesto bien gestionado te ayuda a controlar tus gastos, reducir deudas y ahorrar para objetivos futuros, lo que en última instancia conduce a un futuro financiero más seguro y próspero para tu familia. Adopta el proceso, mantente comprometido y observa cómo mejora tu salud financiera a medida que trabajas para lograr tus sueños.
Al seguir estos pasos y mantener la disciplina financiera, puedes tomar el control de las finanzas de tu hogar, reducir el estrés financiero y construir una base sólida para un futuro seguro. Un presupuesto estricto no se trata solo de restringir gastos; se trata de tomar decisiones informadas que se alineen con tus metas y valores financieros. Con dedicación y perseverancia, puedes lograr estabilidad financiera y disfrutar de la tranquilidad que viene con saber que tus finanzas están bajo control.
Al seguir esta lista de verificación, puedes manejar tus esfuerzos de presupuesto eficientemente y acercarte al logro de tus metas financieras.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.
Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.
If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.
Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.
The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.
To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.
Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.
You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.
The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:
Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).
This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.
Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.
A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.
You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.
Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Instant transfer to bank card | 0.5 % to 1.75 % |
| Standard transfer (1 to 3 days) | Free |
| ATM withdrawals | 2.50 USD per withdrawal |
If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:
You can also use an email to verify your identity.
Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.
It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.
This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.
But remember that to perform identity verification you need:
The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.
For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:
Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.
Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.
Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.
The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.
Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:
To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.
Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.
Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.
Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.
You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.
There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.
But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.
Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:
Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.
If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.
These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.
Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.
1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.
This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Hoy en día, muchos latinos que viven en Estados Unidos podrían estar pagando de más por servicios financieros. Según un informe de 2021 de la Corporación Federal de Seguros de Depósitos (FDIC), el 24.1% de los hogares hispanos tienen acceso limitado a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera pero ha utilizado otros servicios (por ejemplo, giros postales, transferencias de remesas, cobro de cheques) fuera de su banco o cooperativa de crédito. Acceder a servicios adicionales fuera de un banco puede ser costoso.
El informe de la FDIC también encontró que el 9.3% de los hogares hispanos no tienen acceso a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que nadie en el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera. No tener acceso a servicios bancarios puede resultar en una limitación para acceder a ciertos productos y servicios financieros, como cuentas de ahorro que ofrecen oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros.
Para examinar el costo que los latinos podrían estar pagando para acceder a servicios financieros en Estados Unidos, www.comun.app/blog/el-alto-costo-de-los-bancos-tradicionales-y-estar-sin-banco-en-estados-unidos realizó un análisis comparando el costo si un individuo fuera cliente de Común en comparación con una institución financiera tradicional. El estudio también examinó el costo de no tener acceso a servicios bancarios. Además, Común analizó el costo de las tres opciones durante un año y cuánto podría ahorrar un individuo si utilizara un servicio como Común durante un año y durante un período de cinco años.
| Tipos de servicios financieros | Comun | Banco Tradicional | No bancarizado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apertura de cuenta* | $0 | $100* | $0 |
| Costo mensual | $0 | $144.00 | $0 |
| Tarifa por depósito en efectivo (ATM) | $42 | $60 | $0 |
| Tarifa de remesa | $66 | $1,080 | $184 |
| Cargo por sobregiro | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Avanzar depósito directo | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Tarifa de depósito de cheques | N / A | $0 | $96 |
| Tarifas de giro postal | N / A | N / A | $24 |
| Total | $108 | $1,284 | $304 |
*Nota: Común no incluyó la tarifa de apertura de cuenta en el monto total para el banco tradicional, ya que asumimos que este usuario no mantendría los requisitos de saldo mínimo y, por lo tanto, incurriría en una tarifa mensual de $12.
Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $1,176
El costo de no estar bancarizado: $196
Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $5,881
El costo de estar sin banco: $981
Además de los costos directos como el cobro de cheques o las tarifas de giros postales, las personas no bancarizadas también incurren en muchos costos indirectos, como:
El análisis fue realizado en abril de 2024 por Común. Los datos examinan el coste anual de utilizar un servicio como Común, una cuenta bancaria tradicional., o no estar bancarizado para servicios financieros. En este análisis, analizamos el costo de una cuenta corriente con una institución financiera tradicional, así como el costo de los servicios.fuera de una institución financiera y hizo estas suposiciones:

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
The short answer is that it depends on what you're looking for. Whether you're splitting rent with a roommate, paying a friend back for dinner, or sending money home to your family in Mexico or Guatemala, there's an app for it. The key is selecting which one to use and when.
Today, millions of people living in the United States send money in minutes from their phones. This can be done to another person's bank account for someone sitting across the table from you at lunch or to a family member in a different country.
However, it is important to consider that not all apps work the same way, and choosing the right one for you could save you time or money. Some service providers offer fixed fees, while others offering international transfers include the cost in the exchange rate. This directly impacts how many pesos, quetzales, or lempiras your loved ones receive after the conversion.
It is recommended to look at three key factors that could impact the real cost of any transfer:
The transfer fee
The flat fee or percentage charge that is presented before the transaction is made. Some apps charge both a transfer fee and an exchange rate markup, while others charge only one. For domestic transfers within the United States, the fee is often the main cost to evaluate.
Speed
Faster delivery options could have a higher cost. Many apps offer a standard option that takes a few days at a lower cost, and an express option for more urgent transfers. For domestic transfers in the US, instant or same-day delivery is more common, though it may still carry an extra charge depending on the provider.
The exchange rate spread
For international transfers, this is the gap between the mid-market rate and the rate the app offers you. It is one of the most important cost drivers when sending money abroad. For domestic transfers in the US, there is no currency conversion, so this factor does not apply.
| App | Cost | Speed | Transfer limits | Additional features | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venmo | No fee (bank account/balance); 3% (credit card); instant transfer to bank: 1.75% (min $0.25, max $25) | Up to 1 day (standard); ~30 min (instant) | Up to $299.99/week (unverified); up to $60,000/week (verified) | Social payments feed; online and in-store purchases; Cash Card debit card | U.S. only |
| Zelle | No fee (some banks may apply fees) | Minutes | Limits vary by bank | Built into most major U.S. bank apps; no separate account needed | U.S. only |
| Cash App | No fee (bank account/debit card); 3% (credit card); instant transfer to bank: 0.5%–1.75% (min $0.25) | Standard: 1–3 business days; instant: ~minutes | Up to $7,500/week (verified users) | Cash Card debit; Bitcoin and stock investment; direct deposit | U.S. only |
| Común | No fee (U.S.); from $2.99 (international) | Instant to ~8 minutes (average) | $2,999/day · $4,999/7 days · $9,999/30 days · $19,999/90 days | Cash pickup and delivery; bank deposit and digital wallet; app in Spanish | U.S. and Latin America |
| Western Union | $3–$30+ (varies by amount, country, and method) | Minutes to several days (depends on method) | Up to $5,000 online | Cash pickup and delivery at 200+ country agent network; bank deposit and digital wallet | 200+ countries |
| Remitly | $0–$3.99 (varies by amount and method); first transfer may have a promotional rate | Express: minutes to same day; Economy: 3–5 business days | Up to $100,000 (verified U.S. users) | Express and Economy tiers; cash pickup; home delivery in select countries | 170+ countries |
| Wise | Variable fee from ~0.48%; mid-market rate with no markup | Instant to 2 days | Up to $1,000,000 per ACH transfer (verified) | Multi-currency account (40+ currencies); transparent fee shown before confirmation | 140+ countries |
| Revolut | No fee between Revolut users; Standard plan: no exchange fee up to $1,000/month on weekdays, then 0.5%; weekend transfers ~1% | Instant (Revolut-to-Revolut); up to 3–5 business days (external) | No preset maximum for most currencies | Savings tools; spending analytics; 25+ currency account; prepaid debit card | U.S., Europe, Latin America, Asia |
| PayPal | No fee (domestic, bank/balance); international personal transfers: 5% (min $0.99, max $4.99) + currency conversion spread 3–4% | Generally immediate | Up to $10,000 per transfer (verified accounts) | Accepted at millions of merchants globally; supports multiple linked payment methods | 200+ countries |
Data based on official provider sources as of April 28, 2026. Fees, limits, and exchange rates change frequently — always confirm current terms directly with each provider before sending. This table is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.
Sending money within the United States is not the same as sending money abroad. The costs and logistics work differently, especially when currency exchange comes into play.
Común is a digital financial platform that offers services in Spanish and supports both domestic transfers and remittances to countries across Latin America. Users can receive direct deposits into a Común account and send money from the same balance. Transfers are typically completed within minutes, with an average delivery time of around eight minutes depending on the destination and method. Común also operates with cumulative transfer limits over time: $2,999/day · $4,999/7 days · $9,999/30 days · $19,999/90 days. To learn more visit comun.app/remittances.
Remitly offers multiple delivery options, including bank deposits, cash pickup, and mobile wallets. The app tends to offer promotional exchange rates available for the first transfers; however ongoing transfers tend to include a different spread. It is important to review each service provider's exchange rate spread. Speed is flexible: Express transfers are faster but could come with a higher cost embedded in the rate.
Wise shows the mid-market rate and charges with a clearly defined fee. This model makes it easier to understand what you are paying. It is an app that users have reported to be useful when managing multiple currencies or sending money to different regions across the world.
Xoom is part of PayPal, which can be convenient if you already use PayPal regularly. Transfers are generally quick to initiate and familiar for those who already know the platform. In some cases, exchange rates may include a wider spread compared to more specialized remittance providers, so it can be useful to check the rate offered on the day of the transfer.
Its biggest advantage is cash pickup. Recipients can collect money in thousands of locations, which can be useful for those receiving the money who don't have bank accounts. The costs vary widely depending on how you send and receive money.
Felix Pago operates through WhatsApp, which could simplify the transfer process for some users. It is primarily focused on transfers to Mexico, and pricing can be competitive in certain cases, though exchange rate spreads may vary depending on the transfer method and timing.
The reality is that it depends on specific needs, whether it is lower costs, delivery options or speed. Mexico is one of the largest recipients of remittances globally — most major apps support transfers from the United States to Mexico. Guatemala and Honduras are supported by several providers, including Común, Remitly, Western Union, and Xoom. Colombia and El Salvador are also served by a mix of providers.
It changes. Exchange rates fluctuate with currency markets, and provider margins shift with them as well. The recommended approach is to model your specific transfer before sending. Some app service providers offer tools to enter the amount and calculate the amount your recipient would actually receive.
Typos in recipient information:
These are the most common and costly errors. A wrong digit in a phone number or account number can delay a transfer for days or send money to the wrong person entirely.
Sending on a Friday afternoon or holiday weekend:
This often means that the money won't arrive until Monday or Tuesday, even for services that advertise same-day delivery.
Choosing the wrong delivery method:
A bank deposit doesn't help someone who doesn't have a bank account. A cash pickup location that's far from your recipient's town isn't convenient, no matter how fast the transfer is.
Not comparing rates for larger transfers:
The exchange rate spreads and fees directly affect the final amount the person receives.
It depends on the destination, amount, speed, and delivery method.
Speed can vary between domestic transfers within the United States and international remittances. Some providers offer faster delivery options that may come with an additional cost.
Some financial service providers like Común allow you to open an account with your home country's official ID which may be used to manage your finances and send money. Western Union also accepts cash payments at agent locations.
Many money transfer apps operating in the United States are registered with financial authorities and are required to follow regulations related to consumer protection and anti-money laundering. Issues are often linked to user input rather than the platform itself.
The right app depends on what you need, and that can change over time. There is no single option that fits every situation. What tends to make the biggest difference over time is paying attention to the full picture, including fees, timing, and the final amount your recipient receives.
If you send money regularly to Latin America, it may be worth exploring options that combine everyday banking with remittances in one place. Visit comun.app to learn more.
Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.
This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.
If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.
Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.
There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.
There are two routes to obtain this visa:
Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.
Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.
This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.
The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:
Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.
Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.
EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5
Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.
Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.
Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.
Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.
Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.
| EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate processing time |
With sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. |
About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly. |
| Who can apply? |
Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. |
Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers |
Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs. |
| Purpose of the visa |
Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. |
Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment. |
| Approximate costs |
Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. |
Same as EB-2 |
$1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment (TEA area). Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 (Regional Center cases). |
| Main requirements |
With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140. NIW: show work of national interest. |
PERM approved by DOL. Employer must file Form I-140. Meet additional requirements for other workers. |
Proof of lawful, traceable investment of the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions. |
It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.
These are requirements you cannot overlook:
Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.
Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.
This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:
Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.
These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:
This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.
Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.
First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.
Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.
For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.
USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.
In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.
Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.
To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.
Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.
Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.
If you still have questions, see this section:
If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.
You can file an appeal or start a new application.

8 min de lectura
Tu tarjeta digital está disponible para su uso tan pronto como financies tu cuenta, ofreciendo varias ventajas:
Sigue estos pasos para configurar y comenzar a usar tu tarjeta digital con Común¹:
1. Financia Tu Cuenta
Asegúrate de que tu cuenta bancaria esté financiada. Este paso es crucial, ya que tu tarjeta digital solo estará disponible después de que la cuenta tenga fondos.
2. Accede a la Tarjeta Digital
Abre tu aplicación bancaria Común y navega hasta la página principal.Busca el botón “Administrar tarjetas” en la esquina superior izquierda de la página principal.
3. Ver Detalles de la Tarjeta
Haz clic en “Administrar tarjetas” para acceder a las opciones de gestión de tarjetas.Para ver los detalles de tu tarjeta, haz clic en “Ver información de la tarjeta”.
4. Usando Tu Tarjeta Digital para Compras en Línea
Con los detalles de tu tarjeta visibles, ahora puedes usar tu tarjeta de débito digital para hacer compras en línea. Simplemente ingresa la información de la tarjeta en el proceso de pago en cualquier sitio web que acepte pagos con tarjeta de crédito o débito, incluidos grandes minoristas como Amazon y Walmart.
5. Depositar Efectivo
No necesitas esperar tu tarjeta física para depositar efectivo. Usa el código de barras en tu aplicación para hacer depósitos en efectivo en lugares compatibles.
Seguridad: Las tarjetas digitales ofrecen una capa adicional de seguridad para transacciones en línea. Se pueden bloquear o reemplazar fácilmente si se ven comprometidas, reduciendo el riesgo de robo de identidad y transacciones no autorizadas.
Uso Inmediato: Comienza a comprar en línea o deposita efectivo sin esperar tu tarjeta física.
Control: Gestiona los detalles de tu tarjeta directamente desde tu aplicación Común, lo que facilita el seguimiento de gastos y la actualización de información según sea necesario.
Conveniencia: No es necesario llevar una tarjeta física, lo que reduce el riesgo de perderla.
Inconvenientes Potenciales de Usar una Tarjeta Digital
Aceptación Limitada: Algunos comerciantes pueden no aceptar tarjetas digitales, especialmente para transacciones en tienda donde se requiere una tarjeta física.
Dependencia de la Tecnología: El acceso a tu tarjeta digital depende de tener tu dispositivo móvil y conexión a internet. Si pierdes tu teléfono, te lo roban o se queda sin batería, podría ser difícil acceder a los detalles de tu tarjeta.
Transición a Tarjeta Física: Una vez que llegue tu tarjeta física, necesitarás activarla y actualizar cualquier método de pago guardado, lo que puede ser un paso adicional.
Riesgos de Seguridad Potenciales: Aunque las tarjetas digitales son generalmente seguras, no son inmunes a ataques de phishing u otras estafas en línea. Es esencial estar alerta y practicar buenos hábitos de seguridad.
Aunque las tarjetas digitales ofrecen muchos beneficios, estar consciente de los posibles inconvenientes y mitigarlos asegura una experiencia fluida y segura. Aquí hay algunos consejos sobre cómo evitar los inconvenientes comunes asociados con las tarjetas digitales:
Asegura la Aceptación del Comerciante:
Antes de hacer una compra, especialmente en tienda, confirma que el comerciante acepte tarjetas digitales o pagos con billetera móvil como Google Pay o Apple Pay. Para compras en línea, la mayoría de los grandes minoristas aceptarán tarjetas digitales sin problema.
Prepárate para la Dependencia Tecnológica:
Siempre ten un plan de respaldo. Mantén un método de pago secundario, como una tarjeta física u otra billetera digital, disponible en caso de que tu dispositivo móvil no esté accesible. Carga tu teléfono regularmente y considera llevar un cargador portátil.
Transición Suave a una Tarjeta Física:
Cuando llegue tu tarjeta física, actívala de inmediato y actualiza tu información de pago en todos tus servicios habituales. Esto incluye actualizar los detalles de la tarjeta guardada en sitios de compras en línea y billeteras digitales para asegurar la continuidad.
Mejora las Medidas de Seguridad:
Protege tu tarjeta digital contra ataques de phishing ingresando los detalles de la tarjeta solo en sitios web confiables. Usa una extensión de navegador segura o una aplicación para generar números de tarjeta digital únicos para diferentes transacciones, añadiendo una capa adicional de seguridad.
Habilita notificaciones para todas las transacciones para monitorear cualquier actividad no autorizada. Esto te ayuda a detectar y responder rápidamente a cualquier transacción sospechosa.
Mantente Informado y Proactivo:
Revisa regularmente la configuración de tu cuenta y el historial de transacciones en la aplicación Común para mantenerte al tanto de tus finanzas.
Establece límites de gasto en tu tarjeta digital para gestionar tu presupuesto y evitar gastos excesivos. Mantener un ojo en tu crédito disponible asegura que no enfrentes transacciones rechazadas debido a fondos insuficientes.
Utiliza el Soporte al Cliente:
Si encuentras algún problema o tienes preguntas sobre el uso de tu tarjeta digital, no dudes en contactar al servicio al cliente de Común. Ellos pueden brindarte asistencia adicional y ayudarte a resolver cualquier problema rápidamente.
Consigue tu tarjeta digital con Común ahora mismo!
Abre tu cuenta bancaria¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Para mayor conveniencia, puedes integrar tu tarjeta digital con billeteras digitales como Google Pay y Apple Pay. Esto te permite usar tu tarjeta digital tanto para compras en línea como en tienda sin necesidad de la tarjeta física. Simplemente agrega los detalles de tu tarjeta digital a tu aplicación de billetera digital preferida y comienza a gastar de manera segura y conveniente.
Usar tu tarjeta digital de manera efectiva implica estar al tanto de la configuración de tu cuenta y los límites de gasto. Aquí hay algunos consejos para gestionar tu tarjeta digital:
Configurar y usar tu tarjeta digital desde el primer día es un proceso sencillo que ofrece acceso inmediato y conveniencia. Si bien hay numerosos beneficios, incluida una mayor seguridad y disponibilidad instantánea, es importante estar al tanto de los posibles inconvenientes. Al comprender tanto los pros como los contras, puedes tomar decisiones informadas sobre cómo usar mejor tu tarjeta digital.
Aprovecha la facilidad de la banca moderna activando tu tarjeta digital hoy y disfruta de los beneficios de acceso instantáneo a tus fondos. Ya sea que estés realizando compras en línea o depositando efectivo, tu tarjeta digital proporciona una forma flexible y segura de gestionar tus finanzas. Visita Común para obtener más información sobre cómo configurar tu tarjeta digital y explorar otras soluciones bancarias innovadoras que ofrecemos.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
As an immigrant in the United States, you have likely been asked for proof of income to complete a procedure such as obtaining a loan, renting an apartment, or verifying financial solvency and ability to pay.
Such proof is a document that verifies the amount of your income as well as its source.
This time, we explain what proof of income is in the USA, what it is for, how to make an income letter if you are paid in cash, and everything you need to know to handle your procedures in the United States without complications.
Broadly speaking, proof of income is an official or informal verification of how much money a person earns and the sources from which that income comes.
This document is commonly used for both salaried employees and independent or freelance workers.
These are the most common types of documents used to verify income:
This is an official document that serves as a payment receipt and is provided by the employer along with wages for the relevant pay period. It includes both parties’ details, base pay, hours worked, overtime (if applicable), and deductions for taxes.
The tax return is a document a person files annually with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It must include income earned, taxes withheld, deductions or credits, and the total tax due or refund.
This is a report issued by a bank or financial institution detailing a customer’s transactions and balances in their bank account over a given period. It serves as an official document to corroborate a person’s solvency as well as other personal data.
Having proof of income is very useful for various procedures in the United States, as well as to access helpful benefits and simplify your life—for example, signing a lease, obtaining a loan, and completing relevant immigration procedures. Proof of income is essential in these processes because it gives the requesting party assurance.
Landlords commonly request proof of income to sign a lease, as it helps ensure tenants can cover the monthly rent without delays.
Banks and other financial institutions usually verify applicants’ income before approving credit, since this reduces the risk of nonpayment or delinquency.
Immigration procedures—such as obtaining permanent residence—and other social security benefits also require proof of income. This is a measure implemented by the U.S. government to ensure applicants will not become a public charge.
Whether you have formal employment or are self-employed, there are several documents you can use as proof of income.
If you have a formal job, obtaining proof of income will be easier. As noted, you can present a pay stub, bank statement, or an employer letter.
If you are self-employed, verifying income may be a bit more challenging than for formal employees. In this case, you can present your annual tax return and bank statements.
If none of these options are available, you can draft an income letter, which should include the following information.
If you receive your pay in cash, you can generate formal proof of income.
The first option is to create a signed income letter. You can also keep an income log in a spreadsheet. To make the process easier, it is advisable to seek support from an accountant.
Fortunately, drafting an income-verification letter is not complicated, since it can be adapted to your work situation—even if you are paid in cash.
It is also a simple path for immigrants because it lets them use day-to-day documents.
Follow these steps to draft your income letter.
Any document that can help verify your income, even if it is not strictly a pay stub—such as a bank statement, fee receipts, invoices, etc.
Don’t forget to include your average income and signature.
It is very important to include your full name, address, and the dates that the declared income covers.
An accountant will help you formalize your letter and gain better control of your personal finances and tax obligations.
I, (full name), residing at (address), declare under penalty of perjury that I work as an independent contractor in the field of (description), with an average monthly income of (amount).
Copy this text and create your letter easily.
As you can see, proof of income is a formal document to verify a person’s income level as well as their ability to pay and financial solvency. You can use several documents for this purpose, such as a pay stub, annual tax return, and bank statement from traditional banks.
Común is the financial platform that can also help you record and organize your income, and generate account statements that can serve as valid proof in many situations.
It also offers a more accessible way to complete procedures through an easy-to-use mobile app available in Spanish, where you can quickly open an account using qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
Discover Común, a convenient financial option for those seeking simple and accessible solutions.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
You can draft an income letter including your personal data, a description of your activity, average income, and signature.
Proof-of-income documents from your country can be accepted in the United States as long as they are official; in some cases, a certified translation may be required.
The most widely accepted proof-of-income documents are pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Having a bank account is an essential step for people arriving to work in the United States, since it makes it easier for them to manage their salaries and adapt to the country’s financial system.
This can be a complicated process, since in the United States there is a wide variety of financial institutions, such as traditional banks with hundreds of branches, digital banks, and credit unions.
Among the most well-known are Bank of America, Capital One, and Wells Fargo, which enjoy significant recognition in the country. However, it is not possible to name one as the best: this depends on the specific needs of users.
For example, immigrants in the United States look to prioritize ease of account opening, as well as the ability to send remittances to their loved ones.
In this article, we will explain which are the best banks in the U.S., their features, requirements, and everything you need to know before opening an account.
Below, we present a comparative table of the best banks in the U.S.
| Bank | Strengths | For Whom It Is Ideal |
|---|---|---|
| JP Morgan | Largest network of branches and ATMs, rewards available on credit card | People who want easy access to physical branches, along with a variety of financial products |
| Bank of America | Over 3,000 branches, bilingual service in Spanish and English | For those who prefer to communicate in Spanish and seek a bank with a solid reputation |
| Wells Fargo | Wide branch coverage, express international transfers | People looking for reliable options to send remittances |
| Citibank | International presence, global focus | Those who need to make frequent international money transfers |
| Capital One | No monthly fees and no minimum balance | Those seeking more accessible and digital options |
| PNC | Over 2,300 branches, mobile app for financial management | Those seeking to improve their personal financial management |
If you are about to start your financial life in the United States, choosing a bank where you open an account is a very important decision. Each has its own requirements and benefits, so you should look for the one that best fits your expectations.
These are the most relevant criteria you should analyze before choosing the best option for you.
Many banks request the SSN (Social Security Number) to process a bank account, while others accept alternatives such as the ITIN or a passport.
Although some banks do offer support in other language, like Spanish, not all of them do. Verify that the institution you choose can clearly answer your questions.
If you frequently receive cash payments, it is important that your bank allows you to make cash deposits at branches near you and without fees.
Sending remittances is a crucial issue for immigrants, so you should review the fees for international money transfers. These are often more expensive in traditional banks due to intermediaries and exchange rates.
Verify that the bank has security measures in digital banking, as well as backing from official institutions such as the FDIC.
Beyond traditional banks, you can also turn to digital alternatives, which tend to be more accessible.
Digital banks or financial platforms are institutions that operate online through mobile apps and websites. They do not depend on physical branches and tend to make processes easier in favor of financial inclusion.
There are financial platforms focused on meeting the needs of immigrants in the United States, as they address gaps and obstacles of traditional banks with flexible account-opening requirements, accessible fees for remittance sending, and ease of depositing cash.
Advantages: focused on the needs of immigrants, support available in Spanish, and has accessible account-opening requirements.
Disadvantages: it does not have physical branches or an ATM network, but you will always be able to access your digital money from the palm of your hand, without time restrictions; you can also withdraw and make cash deposits at thousands of locations in the United States.
Advantages: 100% digital bank with High Interest Rates (APY) on savings accounts.
Disadvantages: it is not possible to make direct deposits.
Advantages: offers various types of accounts and attainable options for students and immigrants.
Disadvantages: limited support in Spanish.
Advantages: offers accounts with no monthly fees, ATM network, and payroll advance.
Disadvantages: difficulty in making cash deposits.
Advantages: offers credit cards with rewards, checking and savings accounts without monthly fees.
Disadvantages: few cash deposit options, and it is not focused on the needs of immigrant communities.
As you can see, there is a variety of financial institutions you can turn to, and access to a full range of services such as cash deposits, transfers, financial management, etc.
That is why you must be clear about what you are looking for in a U.S. bank account and how you could meet your needs.
Most traditional banks tend to have stricter requirements and higher operating costs. For this reason, many immigrants consider digital financial platforms as an alternative, since they are often more accessible and designed with services that address their needs.
Común is a fintech platform that can support you in starting your financial journey in the United States, offering benefits such as:
Open your account today and start sending money through Común’s mobile app.
If you have more questions, check our FAQ section.
FDIC insurance is relevant to determine if a bank is safe. Traditional banks have this backing, as do digital banks like Revolut (through Sutton Bank) and fintech platforms such as Común.
Many digital banks and fintech platforms, including Común, often offer competitive rates. This can be due to lower operating costs, since they do not maintain physical branches. However, fees and account features vary by provider.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.