Living in the United States

Requirements to rent a house in the United States if you are an immigrant

One of the main challenges immigrants face in the U.S. is formalizing a lease, since property owners often require a series of documents that can turn the search process into a maze.

Examples might include credit scores, proof of income, background checks, and references that many immigrants do not yet have. However, there are proven strategies that make it easier for newcomers to obtain a lease in the United States.

If this sounds familiar, keep reading—we’ll explain in detail how to prepare to rent safely and avoid the typical obstacles immigrants encounter when establishing themselves in the U.S.

What do you need to rent in the United States?

Before you start searching for your next home, you should keep in mind the key requirements for renting an apartment in the U.S. These help the landlord confirm that the tenant is reliable and has sufficient financial solvency to pay rent on time and in full.

Below are the most requested items to sign a lease:

Personal identification

It’s very important to verify your legal identity. Landlords or real estate agents may ask for one or more of the following documents:

  • Valid passport.
  • Visa or resident card.
  • Driver’s license.

Financial solvency

To demonstrate you have sufficient solvency to cover the monthly rent, you can provide several documents, such as:

  • Proof of income, such as pay stubs, tax returns, or bank statements.
  • Employer letter or employment contract.
  • It is also common to be asked for a security deposit equal to one month’s rent, which serves as a guarantee in case of damage to the property.

Credit history

Reviewing credit history is a crucial step for landlords and agents because it provides reliable evidence of the applicant’s financial behavior.

If you’ve been in the United States for a short time, you may not have a credit history. This article explains simple ways to start building one.

In that case, you may be asked for a credit report from an official agency or a signed authorization to check your credit score.

Local guarantors

If you lack sufficient evidence of solvency, you may be asked for a guarantor, who serves as a backstop if you cannot meet the lease terms.

Such a guarantor must reside in the United States and provide the following documents:

  • Government-issued ID.
  • Proof of income.
  • Good credit history.

Renting in the United States: Process and leasing options for immigrants

Housing options in the U.S. are broad and adapt to all lifestyles, budgets, and immigration statuses.

Rental options you can find in the United States include:

  • Furnished houses or apartments.
  • Unfurnished houses or apartments.
  • Individual rental.
  • Shared rental.

Regardless of the type of property you’re looking for, we recommend following these steps to rent a house or apartment.

1. Explore and select the property

Take the time to review all property details and alternatives in different neighborhoods and cities. We recommend searching trusted sites such as Zillow, Realtor, or Apartments.com. Also ask friends or acquaintances who have gone through the process for referrals.

2. Evaluate the offer conditions

Carefully analyze the lease terms, such as price, property description, requirements, and restrictions.

3. Submit your rental application

When you find a home that meets your expectations, submit a rental application with your personal information, references, and authorization to check your credit history.

4. Visit the property

Before signing any contract or paying a deposit, it is essential to visit the property to ensure it matches the listing and is free from maintenance-related deterioration.

5. Submit the required documentation

If after the visit you are still interested in renting the property, the next step is to provide the previously mentioned documents, such as proof of income and government ID.

6. Review and sign the lease

The landlord will review your application and verify your documents. If approved, the final step is agreeing to and signing the lease terms, which set the rental conditions such as duration, cost, rules, and conditions for refunding the security deposit, among others.

Three key tips for a safe, hassle-free first rental

Finding your first rental in the U.S. can be a major challenge due to the number of requirements involved.

Below are some useful tips to help your search pay off as soon as possible.

Research the housing market

Use rental websites to research which areas are more affordable or best fit your lifestyle, ensuring you can cover not only rent but also day-to-day expenses.

Use multiple search methods

Don’t limit yourself to a single method. Alternate among websites, mobile applications, classifieds, and even the help of a real estate agent.

Avoid scams

It’s essential to stay alert to potential scams. Apply these tips and stay safe:

  • Make sure the agent or brokerage is registered and has reliable references.
  • Do not make any payment before personally visiting the property and having a contract formalized before a notary.
  • Use only recognized platforms and portals.
  • Be wary of last-minute offers or listings that seem “too good to be true.”
  • Avoid using cash when finalizing the rental.
  • Review each clause of the contract in detail before signing.

Considerations before choosing a home

Before choosing a house or apartment to rent, it’s important to consider several factors, for example:

  • Location:

Location is one of the most relevant aspects when choosing a home. Beyond the city, consider the distance to your workplace and other frequent destinations.

  • Neighborhood:

Research the type of neighborhood, safety, infrastructure, recreational areas, community profile, and any other information you consider significant for making a decision.

  • Rental cost:

Make sure the rent fits within your means. Create a budget that includes your monthly income and expenses.

Below are tenants’ rights and obligations in the United States.

Payments and deposits

The tenant must pay the monthly rent and the agreed deposit on time. Both payments can be made by bank transfer, bank deposit, or check.

Maintenance and repairs

The landlord must ensure the property is in optimal condition and has all utilities. In turn, the tenant agrees to take care of the premises, keep them clean, and report any defects requiring maintenance.

Tenant legal protections

Tenants are protected by U.S. law against unfair practices, such as:

Refund of the security deposit if conditions are met.

Protection against unjustified or no-notice eviction.

Make your rent payments online safely and conveniently with Común

Renting your first home in the United States doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Take time to learn the most common requirements and consider alternative solutions like those in this article. This way, you’ll see it is possible to open the door to decent housing.

With the right preparation and tools, the rental process becomes much simpler and more accessible.

Rely on Común, a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States, with an intuitive mobile app, so opening an account is quick and easy using qualifying official identification from your country of origin. It also makes it simple to send remittances up to the applicable limits to LATAM countries, so your family receives more, with competitive fees.

Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.

Open your checking account today with a partner that understands your needs as an immigrant!

Frequently Asked Questions

If you still have questions, check our FAQs.

How much does rent cost in the United States?

The national average for rental housing is around $2,100 USD.

Where is it cheaper to live in the United States?

Cities such as Laredo, Texas, and Toledo, Ohio report the most affordable living costs.

Conclusion

Starting a business as an immigrant is entirely possible with the right steps. By choosing the right business structure, obtaining the necessary tax IDs, and registering properly, you’ll build a strong foundation for success.

Need an easy way to manage your business finances?

Común offers banking solutions designed for Latino entrepreneurs. Open your account today!

Olivia Rhye

Community Partner

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Financial Education

Digital Banks in the United States: How to Open Your Account Easily and Quickly

8 min de lectura

Digital Banks in the United States: A Clear Guide to Opening Your Account

Having access to affordable financial services with features that let you carry out multiple operations in one place is essential for immigrants living and working in the United States.

Digital banks are a comprehensive solution that combines financial management with mobile technology to streamline processes compared with traditional banks.

These features are especially beneficial for immigrants looking for an alternative to access services that are often less feasible through institutions with physical branches.

In this guide, we explain why you should consider integrating digital banking into your lifestyle, how to open an account, and options for digital banks in the United States.

What Is a Digital Account and How Does It Work?

A digital account is a financial product that operates entirely online through mobile applications and digital platforms (website), removing the need to travel to a physical location to complete banking operations.

Here are some benefits of digital accounts.

  • Mobility and 24/7 access from anywhere: they are not limited to teller hours and allow transactions at any time and place.
  • Convenience for making payments and international money transfers: they allow sending money within and outside the country quickly.
  • Security and transaction control from the app: they include safeguards to prevent misuse of personal data and crimes such as fraud.

How to Open a Digital Account in the United States Step by Step

Opening a digital account is usually simpler than with traditional financial institutions—not only because it can be done from a mobile device, but also due to flexible requirements that allow immigrant communities to access financial services with the same quality standards.

These are the steps to open a digital account in the United States.

Required Documents

Unlike traditional banking services, you can open a digital account with documents you use day to day.

  • Official identification from your home country (valid passport, consular ID, driver’s license).
  • In some cases, proof of address in the United States.

Account Opening Process

Once you have your documents ready, follow these steps.

Step 1. Register on the digital platform/mobile app.

Go to the digital bank’s website or mobile application of your choice and enter your personal information to register.

Step 2. Identity Verification and Approval.

For security reasons, digital banks require an identity verification process that includes submitting an official ID, a selfie, and, in some cases, facial recognition.

Step 3. Account Activation and Access to the Mobile App.

Once the digital bank verifies your identity, you’ll receive an activation notice. Immediately afterward, you can access all services, set up direct deposits, send money in real time, and manage your finances.

U.S. Financial Platforms Recommended for Immigrants

If you’re wondering which digital platform for immigrants is ideal, there are several effective options, so it’s best to compare them and choose the one that best fits your expectations.

Común

Fees: Affordable fees for international money transfers to Latin America.

Ease of use: Open an account from a mobile device with a qualifying official identification from your home country.

Spanish support available: offers 24/7 customer service also available in Spanish via WhatsApp or the mobile app itself.

Mobile access: you have access to a mobile app for comprehensive financial management.

Zelle compatibility: not integrated.

Ally Bank

Fees: most accounts do not charge monthly maintenance fees. Approximately $20 for domestic wire transfers.

Ease of use: a 100% digital platform offering a mobile application and a website.

Spanish support: limited Spanish-language service.

Mobile access: service compatible with mobile devices.

Zelle compatibility: integrated.

Wells Fargo

Fees: maintenance and overdraft fees vary by account type.

Ease of use: offers mobile banking, online banking, and a digital assistant.

Spanish support: available.

Mobile access: full mobile features.

Zelle compatibility: integrated.

Revolut

Fees: charges a 1–3% fee for adding money via credit or debit card.

Ease of use: offers comprehensive, easy-to-use digital products.

Spanish support: you can change the app language, but there is no Spanish-language support.

Mobile access: fully available.

Zelle compatibility: not integrated.

Mercury

Fees: offers international USD transfers at no additional cost.

Ease of use: focused on corporate and tech companies.

Spanish support: not available.

Mobile access: fully available, but more focused on web dashboards.

Zelle compatibility: not integrated.

Cash App is another efficient financial platform—here we explain its benefits.

The Importance of Using Your Account Safely and Efficiently

Although digital platforms offer security measures to protect your assets, it’s always wise to keep the following recommendations in mind to reduce risks.

  • Set up transaction notifications and security alerts: they help you stay on top of your activity and detect any suspicious behavior.
  • Use strong passwords and enable two-step verification: this reduces the risk of falling victim to hackers.
  • Review activity regularly and learn to identify suspicious alerts: check text messages and transaction notifications, and report any unrecognized charges immediately.
  • Take advantage of the mobile app’s functionality for quick and reliable transfers: send and receive money easily within and outside the United States.

Discover Común, the Financial Option for Immigrants

In this article, we presented a practical alternative to traditional institutions so you can decide which digital bank in the United States fits your needs.

Común is not a bank, but a digital platform, it offers a mobile app and a debit card that work together to provide a service ideally for the immigrant community.

You can open an account with qualifying official identification from your home country and a mobile device to access the financial service you deserve.

Open your account with Común and start sending, receiving, and withdrawing money.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see the section below.

Can I open a digital account without a Social Security Number?

Unlike traditional banks, digital accounts often have more flexible requirements, and it may be possible to open one with a qualifying official identification from your home country and, in some cases, proof of address in the United States.

Are digital banks in the U.S. safe?

Yes, digital banks in the United States have security measures such as two-step verification and encryption. It’s advisable to apply all possible security measures, such as using a strong password and enabling notifications.

Financial Education

What is the CVV and what is it used for on your card?

8 min de lectura

What is the CVV on a card?

Nowadays, making purchases with a credit or debit card in physical stores and online is an essential activity for acquiring everyday goods.

Security in these operations is essential. For this, these payment methods use the CVV or CVC code, which means Card Verification Value or Card Verification Code respectively, and its purpose is to verify that the cardholder has the physical card and to protect online and phone purchases.

Below, we will explain in detail what the CVV is, where to find it, the types of security codes, and tips to keep your cards secure.

Where to find the CVV on your card?

If you are going to make purchases online or by phone, you will need to provide the security code of your debit or credit card to verify it belongs to you.

In most cases, the CVV is located on the back of the card and consists of 3 or 4 numbers.

Here is a quick guide to locating the verification code depending on the card type.

Card type

Where to find the CVV?

How many digits does it have?

Visa

Usually on the back, next to the magnetic stripe.

3

Mastercard

Usually on the back, next to the signature.

3

Discover

Usually on the back, to the right of the signature.

3

American Express

Usually on the front, next to the card number.

4

One way to strengthen security during electronic transactions is the use of a dynamic CVV, which is found in digital applications or cards and is valid only for a limited time to make a single purchase. This reduces the risk of misuse of your personal data if it is exposed.

What is the CVV for and why is it important?

The CVV number is a security lock that allows you to use your physical and digital cards with confidence that a third party cannot access your money.

These are the most important functions of this security code.

  • Holder verification:

It is especially useful for protecting electronic operations by verifying that the cardholder is the one making the purchase.

  • Security in online purchases

When making an online purchase, you must enter the card’s CVV to validate the transaction. This process is more secure when using a dynamic CVV because it reduces the risk in case of fraud.

  • Fraud prevention

Unlike other data usually included on physical cards, such as the number and expiration date, the CVV is not stored in online store systems, so your data remains safe in case of potential identity theft.

The purpose of the CVV is to provide you with security and peace of mind when making online purchases.

CVV, CVC, and CVV2: how are they different?

You may notice different types of CVV since the name can vary depending on the card issuer.

These are the security codes most commonly used by financial institutions to protect users’ cards.

CVV

The CVV (Card Verification Value) is the security code created for Visa cards. It consists of 3 or 4 digits and is used to confirm that the person making the purchase actually has the card.

CVC

The CVC (Card Verification Code) is the version of the CVV used by Mastercard cards. It has the same function and a similar composition.

CVV2

The CVV2 (Card Verification Value 2) is a digital version of the CVV used to provide greater protection in online purchases. While the traditional CVV is used during payments at card terminals, the CVV2 is requested to confirm remote transactions.

4 tips to use your card safely

Some people avoid or minimize the use of physical or digital cards due to fear of having their personal data stolen and generating unauthorized charges. However, financial institutions and digital platforms currently offer the necessary security measures to protect your assets.

Thanks to the implementation of codes such as the CVV, the risk of experiencing a security incident is minimal and decreases even more when you have the right information to apply practical strategies like the following.

  • Do not share your CVV or write it in visible places: avoid having this code leaked to third parties. Remember that it is the number used to verify online purchases and that no financial institution requests sensitive data over the phone, so make sure to use the CVV responsibly.
  • Use only secure payment sites (https://): if you need to make an online purchase, make sure the site has the required security measures to process electronic payments.
  • Activate notifications or dynamic CVV if your bank offers it: enable notifications in your banking application and try using the dynamic CVV when shopping online. This allows you to generate a new CVV for each purchase.
  • Review your transactions regularly: check your statement and transaction history frequently. If you detect any irregular activity, report it to your bank immediately.

Bank cards are useful tools that require responsible and cautious use. Learning to use your card safely and confidently is also part of building financial stability.

Manage your money and make payments securely with Comun

This time we explained what the CVV or CVC is, why it is important, and gave you some tips to keep your checking accounts secure.

The security provided by the CVV is the same you need in all your financial operations, such as digital payments, cash deposits, and international money transfers. For this, you have Comun, the digital platform specially designed for immigrants living in the United States who want to manage their money safely and without complications, with clear and competitive fees.

Comun is the financial platform that truly understands your needs and offers fair, tailored solutions.

Open your Comun account and start managing your money in the United States with confidence. Send, receive, and monitor your expenses from the mobile app.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

What happens if I give my CVV to someone else?

It is not advisable to give your CVV to someone else, as they could make purchases not authorized by you. Make sure to protect your banking information so only you have access to it.

Is the CVV the same as the card number?

No, the card number consists of 16 digits and identifies the checking account. The CVV consists of 3 or 4 digits and verifies that the holder is the card owner.

Can I make purchases without a CVV?

In physical stores, it is not strictly necessary, as the purchase is validated with the chip and PIN. For online purchases, it is essential to enter the CVV to authorize the transaction.

Financial Education

Practical guide to choosing the best savings account in the U.S. in 2025

8 min de lectura

Looking for an effective way to save money in the United States? For immigrants, opening a bank account is an essential step to adapt to the country’s pace of life and to access various everyday financial services, such as receiving payments, sending money, and saving.

For the latter, there are savings accounts which, unlike checking accounts, are a tool to safeguard money in a secure place and grow it through an interest rate or Annual Percentage Yield (“APY”).

More than a list of savings account options in the United States, below we present a practical, comprehensive guide so you can learn to compare key factors such as which banks pay higher interest in the USA, fees, and FDIC backing for greater security.

Best savings accounts in the United States in 2025

One of the qualities of the U.S. financial system is that it includes a large number of institutions offering savings accounts with different advantages and features.

Below, we list some of the high-yield savings accounts in 2025. Please check each bank for the most up-to-date information.

Bank Marcus by Goldman Sachs SoFi Bank Ally Bank Capital One Citi Bank
Estimated APY (September 2025) 3.65% Up to 4.50% under certain requirements Up to 3.90% Up to 3.50% Up to 4.30% on High-Yield options
Minimum opening deposit Not required Not required Not required Not required Not required
Main fees / charges Clear and competitive fees Some conditions are required to maintain the high APY Limit of 10 withdrawals or early withdrawal penalty for the High-Yield CD Meeting certain conditions is required to maintain the high APY May require a minimum balance to avoid fees
FDIC insurance FDIC member FDIC member FDIC member FDIC member FDIC member
Key benefit Money transfers up to $100,000 USD to/from other banks Use vaults to set money aside and enable round-ups Access Allpoint or MoneyPass ATMs and up to $10 reimbursement for other ATMs Digital access and branch access Broad branch network
Suitable profile People seeking simplicity and a good APY Those looking to combine checking and savings People seeking an easy-to-use digital platform People seeking a hybrid experience with online and in-person service People seeking a bank with global presence

Key factors for choosing a savings account in the United States

Before choosing a savings account, it is very important to compare alternatives at traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, and digital banks, such as Ally Bank and Capital One.

Annual Percentage Yield (APY)

APY (Annual Percentage Yield) indicates the annual return on your money. This percentage varies depending on the type of financial institution and the type of account.

For example, at traditional banks the APY may be under 1%, while on digital  high-yield savings account options, you can obtain a return above 4%, under certain conditions.

Minimum deposits and balance requirements

Although many digital and hybrid banks do not require initial deposits, traditional banks often do. For example, U.S. Bank requires a minimum deposit of $25 USD to open an account.

Fees and hidden charges

Banks also frequently charge monthly maintenance fees, which can affect the return on your savings.

For example, Wells Fargo requires a minimum balance of $300 USD per month to avoid a $5 USD monthly fee.

Security: FDIC insurance

It is essential to verify that the bank you choose is a member of the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), because this institution insures deposits up to $250,000 USD per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category in the event of bank failure.

Access and ease of use

It is also very important to assess how easy it is to access the services of the institutions you consider. For example, whether they have mobile banking, access to ATM networks, the ability to make transfers and withdraw money, as well as the account-opening requirements requested for immigrants.

Types of savings accounts in the United States

In the United States there are several types of bank accounts to cover profiles with different expectations and lifestyles. It is essential to understand the particularities of each one so you can choose the most suitable option according to your needs.

These are the main bank account types in the U.S.

Traditional savings accounts

These are savings accounts offered by both traditional and digital banks to keep money with moderate interest rates.

Advantages

  • It is possible to make direct deposits and withdraw money.
  • Most do not require a minimum opening deposit.

Disadvantages

  • Lower interest rates than high-yield options.
  • Because of this, your money may lose value against inflation.
  • Limited additional benefits compared with other options.

High-yield savings accounts (High-Yield Savings Account)

These are savings accounts distinguished by offering a considerably higher APY than traditional options.

Advantages

  • Greater growth of your money, especially in the long term.
  • Unlike Certificates of Deposit, these accounts allow you to withdraw money without penalties in most cases.

Disadvantages

  • Sometimes it is necessary to maintain a minimum balance to access the highest APY.
  • Rates vary over time.
  • Not all institutions have physical branches.

Money Market Accounts

These are deposit accounts that combine some features of checking and savings accounts.

Advantages

  • They provide greater flexibility and allow the use of checks and debit cards.
  • They offer notable interest rates, especially for accounts with high balances.

Disadvantages

  • They may require higher minimum balances to open an account or avoid monthly fees.
  • Variable interest rates.
  • Limits on withdrawals and money transfers at some banks.

Certificates of Deposit (CDs)

These are fixed-term investment instruments starting at 3 months, with a fixed interest rate.

Advantages

  • Higher interest rates than regular savings accounts.
  • Guaranteed return if you do not withdraw the money.

Disadvantages

  • If you need to withdraw your money early, you will have to pay a penalty.
  • Generally, you will need to invest a large amount of money to reach a good rate of return.

Tips to get the most out of your savings account

If you really want to see a positive impact on your personal finances, opening a bank account is not enough. You need to learn to use it strategically to see real results.

Follow these simple tips and maximize the potential of your savings account.

  • Automate minimum monthly deposits to build discipline.
  • Set clear savings goals to build an emergency fund.
  • Do not use your savings account for daily expenses; try to have a separate account that allows you to carry out daily transactions easily.
  • Look for banks that offer a debit card or integration with international transfers so you can send money to your country of origin without complications.

Manage and grow your money in the U.S. with Común

Throughout this article you learned what a savings account is, the key aspects for comparing and choosing your preferred option—APY, minimum deposit, fees, and FDIC protection—as well as tips to make the most of them and promote financial education.

Común is the financial option designed for immigrants who want to handle their money with clarity and confidence.

Discover why Común is an option designed for your needs:

  • Open your checking account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
  • Get a debit card for daily expenses.
  • Send remittances easily to Mexico and other LATAM countries.
  • Save and organize your money easily.

Open your account with Común today and start organizing your money safely and simply. Take the next step toward more stable finances in the United States!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is the minimum deposit to open a savings account?

It depends on the bank. Some do not require a minimum deposit, while traditional institutions usually request around $25 USD.

Do all savings accounts have FDIC insurance?

All accounts at FDIC-insured banks have insurance. Exceptions are fintechs that act as intermediaries.

Can a person without a Social Security Number open a savings account in the U.S.?

Many banks accept an ITIN instead of an SSN or, in some cases, a passport or official foreign ID. Please check with the corresponding bank for their identification requirements for opening an account.

Financial Education

What is a certified check and how can you make sure it’s valid?

8 min de lectura

What is a certified check and how does it work?

Certified checks are a common form of payment for thousands of immigrants living in the United States, especially for major purchases such as rent payments, buying a car, and legal settlements.

However, it is not always clear why the certification process matters and how it differs from other types of checks.

A certified check is a physical payment order that has been reviewed in advance by a financial institution to ensure there are sufficient funds in the issuer’s bank account. This is the fundamental reason it’s considered a safer form of payment than a personal check.

Below, we explain in detail what a certified check is, how it works, and why it’s important to understand the differences from other types of checks.

What is a certified check?

A certified check is a type of check with guaranteed funds, since the issuing bank has verified the money exists in the checking or personal account.

This makes it a safer form of payment than personal checks, because the bank sets aside the amount to be paid so it can be collected by the payee.

How is a certified check issued?

Issuing a certified check is a straightforward process you can complete directly at the financial institution of your choice.

  • The customer requests the check

The account holder must go to a bank and request a certified check, specifying the payee and the amount.

  • Customer identification

You must present an official ID to verify that you are the holder of the savings or checking account from which the funds will be drawn.

  • The bank freezes the amount in the account

The bank then certifies there are sufficient funds to cover the check and freezes them to ensure the payee can cash it.

  • Signature certification

You must sign the check before finishing the process so the bank can confirm the signature matches the one on file.

Affixing the certification stamp

Finally, once the bank has verified the funds and the signature, it places a certification stamp to document completion of the process.

Differences between a certified check and a cashier’s check

A cashier’s check is another way to make secure payments using a physical instrument. In this case, the bank branch issues the check after receiving the customer’s payment, so the funds come from the bank itself.

Below is a comparison between a cashier’s check and a certified check.

Cashier’s check

Certified check

Security

High; the bank verifies sufficient funds and places a hold for the payee.

Very high; the check is backed by the bank and does not depend on the issuer’s account.

Cost

At some banks they have no cost at others up to approximately $15.

Depends on the bank; typically $10–$20.

Issuance time

At the branch, after funds are verified.

Immediate.

When is a certified check typically required?

A certified check is commonly used for significant transactions or large amounts. This gives the recipient assurance that funds are available.

  • Paying an apartment security deposit.

When finalizing a lease or purchasing an apartment, the landlord or agent may request payment via certified check to guarantee funds.

  • Buying a used car.

Whether dealing directly with owners or dealerships, a certified check can be a suitable option because of the security it provides.

  • Closing an important contract or legal settlement.

For example, to pay fees, settlements, or indemnities, certified checks provide security for both parties.

  • For tuition or school fees.

Some educational institutions accept certified checks as a form of payment, especially for international or first-time payments.

Do you know what to do if a check is stolen or lost? We explain it here!

Practical tips for using certified checks safely

While certified checks are among the safest payment methods due to the bank’s verification process, there are still fraud attempts using forged documents.

With this in mind, keep these tips in mind to avoid becoming a victim of check fraud.

How to know if a check has funds and avoid scams

  • Verify with the issuing bank. 

Call the bank directly and provide the check number, account holder, and amount; ask them to confirm authenticity and that funds are guaranteed. Make sure you call the bank’s official number, not the one printed on the check.

  • Be alert if you receive an overpayment check. 

A common scam is sending a check for more than the amount due and asking for the difference in cash. Confirm the check’s validity with the bank before proceeding.

  • Wait for the check to clear before handing over any goods. 

Clearing can take 3–10 days. Make sure the funds have fully settled and are not just on hold.

  • Avoid accepting checks from unknown parties. 

Whenever possible, accept checks only from people you trust. If you must take a check, follow the security measures above.

Manage your money securely with Común

In this article we explained what a certified check is, how it’s issued, how it differs from cashier’s checks, and how to use this payment method safely.

While certified checks can be a good payment option, a checking account in the U.S. is a much more secure and practical way to manage money.

Meet Común, your financial ally in the United States!

Send, receive, and cash money within and outside the United States. Our platform lets you move your money easily, quickly, and securely. You need a qualifying official ID from your country of origin to get started.

Open your account with Común today and discover a financial platform tailored to you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Where can I get a certified check in the United States?

You can request certified checks at financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, and some digital banks.

How much does it cost to get a certified check at the bank?

The cost depends on the bank but is typically between $10 and $15.

What other types of checks exist in the U.S. besides certified checks?

Other types of checks in the United States include: Money order; Personal check; Cashier’s check.

Instant payments

What is Venmo and how does it work? The Ultimate Guide for Immigrants to the United States

8 min de lectura

Have you heard of Venmo? It is a digital payment application that has gained popularity in the United States in recent years. According to recent data, in 2024 the mobile application reached 68.3 million active users, representing an 8.8% increase compared to 2023.

The importance this mobile application has acquired cannot be denied, which is why knowing what Venmo is in the United States can be very useful to send and receive money from family and friends quickly and securely.

As a foreign national living in the U.S., you must ensure that you choose a financial platform that meets your needs for sending money to your home country and making payments with ease.

In this guide, we clarify all your potential questions about how to use Venmo in other languages like Spanish, what it is for, the requirements to open an account, the benefits this mobile app offers, and also its limitations.

What Is Venmo and How Does It Work?

Venmo is a highly popular P2P (peer-to-peer) payment mobile application in the U.S. Its primary purpose is to facilitate the instant transfer of money between friends and family, in addition to allowing users to link bank accounts and cards.

Venmo’s business model is based on charging fees for services such as credit card transactions, instant transfers of money to bank accounts, and transactions using its physical card.

Some of the most common reasons immigrants use Venmo include:

  • Paying monthly rent

  • Receiving wages from occasional jobs

  • Paying or receiving money from friends and family

  • Lending or repaying money to acquaintances

Key Features of Venmo: What Can You Do With It in the U.S.?

To fully understand what Venmo is in the United States, it is important to explore the functionalities this P2P payment service offers its users to simplify their lives:

  • Instant sending and receiving of money between Venmo users
    These are the mobile app’s most important features, as it allows for instant transfers without charging a fee between Venmo users.
    It also enables adding notes or emojis to identify each transaction and the option to use the mobile app’s balance or a linked bank account.

  • Use of Venmo Debit Card (Mastercard) for purchases
    Venmo also offers a physical debit card for making purchases at brick-and-mortar establishments. It is valid at any merchant that accepts Mastercard within the United States.
    Additionally, it includes an extra benefit: each purchase with the debit card accumulates cash back for greater savings.

  • Direct deposit for wages and benefits
    You can use your Venmo account to receive your salary or other types of transfers. All you need is your personal QR code.

  • Bank transfers to bank accounts
    Venmo offers two types of bank transfers: standard transfers, which are free and take one to three business days, and instant transfers, which incur a fee of approximately 1.75% and are completed within minutes.

  • Payments to businesses and merchants that accept Venmo
    Another advantage of this service is the “Pay with Venmo” feature, which allows payments at physical or online businesses that accept Venmo.
    This streamlines transactions and enables you to use the balance deposited in the application directly.

  • Social features: comments, “likes,” and bill-splitting
    Lastly, one feature that makes Venmo more appealing is the ability to add comments, likes, and emojis.
    This allows you to request payments from friends and family, add reminders, and split expenses among multiple users.

  • Business profiles for companies
    Venmo allows small businesses and independent workers to create a business profile to receive payments directly into their account via username or QR code.

What Do I Need to Have Venmo? The Reality of Its Availability

Now that you know the benefits of this mobile application in detail, you probably want to learn the requirements to start using it.

Before learning how to pay with Venmo, remember that it only works in the United States.

These are the requirements to use Venmo:

  • Have an Android or iOS phone
    As it is a mobile application, you must have a compatible Android or iOS smartphone and download the mobile app from the corresponding store.

  • Register with a personal phone number
    To register in the mobile app, you need a U.S. phone number and must reside in the country, as Venmo is only available there. You may also register with an email address.

  • Link your U.S. bank account
    Linking a bank account isn't required to create your Venmo account; you can receive money and pay with your balance or a card. However, most features require a linked bank account.

  • Link a debit or credit card
    Another option to access all Venmo’s features is linking a credit or debit card instead of a bank account. This allows you to use the card’s balance for transactions directly from the mobile app.

  • Verify your account
    Account verification is required to access all Venmo features, to confirm users’ identities. Verified users can send up to $60,000 per week, but only if their SSN or ITIN has been confirmed. Non-verified users can send up to $299.99 per week.

To verify your account, Venmo will request the following:

  • Full legal name

  • Mailing address in the United States

  • Date of birth

  • SSN (Social Security Number) or ITIN

How to Transfer Money from Venmo to My Bank Account?

To transfer money from Venmo to your bank account, once it is linked and verified, follow these steps:

1. Log into your account through the mobile app and go to the “Me” tab.

2. Press the “Transfer” or “Add” button.

3. Enter or edit the amount you want to transfer to your bank account.

4. Select the transfer method: “Instant” or “up to 3 biz days,” noting any applicable fees.
5. Confirm the transfer details and complete the process.

If you want more options for depositing money into another person’s account, do not miss these recommendations.

Limitations of Venmo for Immigrants: Why Is It Not a Complete Solution?

The need for immigrants to have an integrated solution allowing access to digital payments, transfers, and other benefits increases daily. Therefore, while Venmo is a popular option for sending and receiving money in the U.S., it may present limitations for immigrants working in the country.

One limiting factor for immigrant communities is the language barrier in customer support. Because it is a service designed for U.S. residents, it is not optimized for people who speak a different language, such as Spanish. In addition, you should have a U.S. bank account.

Your best option may be to entrust your financial assets to a service offered in your language.

Comun: An Excellent Alternative to Venmo for the Immigrant Community in the U.S.

We present Comun, the solution for immigrants seeking to improve the way they send and receive money to family and friends.

Why Is Comun a Great Option for Immigrant Communities in the United States?

  • Comun allows you to open an account with the official identification from your country.
  • It is also a platform available in Spanish without complicated terms.
  • Unlike Venmo, Comun enables you to send remittances to LATAM for an affordable fee starting at $2.99, subject to applicable limits.
  • Access a mobile application to perform your transactions from the palm of your hand.

If you think accessing quality financial services in the U.S. is impossible for immigrants, open your Comun account today and forget about complications.

Disclosures:

“Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.”

“Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.”

“A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license.”

“Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details.”

“Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.”

“Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.”

Immigration

What is needed to obtain a Green Card in the United States?

8 min de lectura

Surely during your stay in the United States you have heard about the well-known Green Card or permanent resident card.

It is a document issued by the U.S. government that allows immigrants to reside and work legally and permanently.

For immigrants, obtaining it is of utmost importance, as it also opens the door to several benefits, such as legal protection, the right to purchase property, and the ability to apply for lawful permanent residence for family members.

Thousands of migrants in the United States often ask the big question: “How can I live legally in the United States?” We know how important it is for you to achieve better living conditions to support your family and loved ones. Therefore, below you’ll find a guide with practical steps, eligibility categories, and the documents needed to obtain a Green Card and change your life in the United States.

Eligibility categories for the Green Card

There are several paths to obtain a green card. To know which one to take, you need to be clear about both your immigration status and the eligibility category that applies to your profile.

Family-based Green Card

The first category refers to permanent residence granted through immediate family members who already have legal status in the United States.

It is divided as follows:

  • Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens: spouses and unmarried children under 21.

You must wait for approval of Form I-130 and then apply for residence; there is no annual cap.

  • Family preference category: unmarried children over 21 of citizens; spouses and children of permanent residents; married children of citizens; and siblings of citizens.

You must file Form I-485. For this, you must wait until your priority date becomes current on the Visa Bulletin. Otherwise, you can only file the I-130.

Employment-based Green Card

  • EB-1 visa: individuals with extraordinary ability, such as distinguished professors or researchers.
  • EB-2 visa: accomplished professionals with an advanced degree and exceptional ability.
  • EB-3 visa: skilled workers, professionals, and “other workers.”
  • EB-4 visa: special categories such as religious workers, U.S. government employees, members of the Armed Forces, among others.
  • EB-5 visa: for investors who allocate substantial funds to businesses that create at least 10 jobs in the country.

Process to obtain a work-based visa

  • The employer files the PERM Labor Certification, demonstrating that there are no qualified or available U.S. workers for the position. To do this, they must submit Form ETA-9089 to the Department of Labor.
  • Once employment authorization is obtained, the employer must file Form I-140 with USCIS, along with the approved PERM certification.
  • The employee must apply for adjustment of status via Form I-485 (if in the United States) or do consular processing at a U.S. embassy.
  • For the EB-2 visa, applicants may choose the National Interest Waiver (NIW), which eliminates the need for PERM.

Remember that to work legally in the United States you must obtain an SSN. Before obtaining residence, migrants often use an ITIN to file their tax returns.

Green Card for special immigrants

  • VAWA visa: victims of abuse by a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.
  • SIJ visa: minors who have been abused or abandoned by their parents.
  • In both cases, applicants must file Form I-360.

Green Card through refugee or asylee status

  • People admitted through an asylum claim or refugee status, as well as their immediate family members.
  • In both cases, applicants must be physically present in the United States for at least 1 year and then file Form I-485.

Other categories

In addition, there are other less common categories:

  • Diversity Visa (Green Card Lottery): an annual lottery of up to 50,000 slots. Selectees receive a consular interview, though it does not guarantee a visa.
  • Cuban Adjustment Act: a special adjustment program for Cuban nationals.

Each category has different eligibility requirements and processing times, so it is very important to consult U.S. government guidance and, if needed, seek the support of an immigration attorney.

Steps to apply for a Green Card

Once you know, in broad strokes, the requirements to obtain a Green Card, you need to be clear about the application process you must follow.

Determine eligibility

Before starting any process, review the categories above and determine which best fits your profile—family, employment, special immigrants, etc.

We recommend reviewing the Visa Bulletin to verify the documents required for your category and ensure you have them.

File the initial petition

Once you are clear on the category that applies to you, you must file the form indicated for that category, along with the required supporting documents, for example:

  • Valid passport (required for any category).
  • Evidence of the family relationship, such as birth or marriage certificates.
  • Job offer letter.

Adjustment of status or consular processing

After your corresponding form is approved, you must apply for adjustment of status or consular processing and pay the fee required by the Department of State.

  • If you are in the United States, file Form I-485 along with evidence of eligibility.
  • If you are in another country, you must submit the DS-260 at a U.S. consulate. This is the immigrant visa application for permanent residence.

Interview and biometrics

In the next step, you must attend an adjustment-of-status appointment, at which USCIS will take your fingerprints, biometrics, photo, and signature.

You must also attend an interview to answer questions related to your eligibility category.

Receiving the Green Card

Finally, your Green Card will be mailed to your address. Make sure to check that all details are correct and keep it in a safe place.

After some time, you may apply for citizenship if you meet the necessary requirements.

Maintaining and renewing the Green Card

Once you have your green card in hand, you must keep track of renewal periods to avoid issues after the expiration date.

Renewal and replacement

  • A regular Green Card is valid for 10 years.
  • To replace your Green Card, you must file Form I-90 at least 6 months before the expiration date.
  • The same form is also used in case of damage or loss.

Removal of conditions

  • Applies to conditional residents with a 2-year Green Card, generally based on a recent marriage to a U.S. citizen.
  • File Form I-751 for marriage-based cases or the corresponding form for your category.
  • You must submit the documentation required by USCIS, as well as attend an additional interview.

Important rules

  • If you change your address, be sure to report it to USCIS promptly.
  • If for any reason you need to spend more than 6 consecutive months outside the United States, be sure to obtain a reentry permit (Advance Parole or Reentry Permit). Otherwise, you could risk losing your residence.
  • Refrain from actions considered abandonment of residence, such as surrendering the card or voting in foreign countries.
  • Keep an eye on your Green Card’s validity and renew it when appropriate.

Organize your financial life in the U.S. with Común

As you can see, the process of obtaining a Green Card is long and exhausting. Therefore, it is essential to understand the different categories, steps, forms, and the key points to maintain your permanent residence.

Another relevant point for improving your stay in the United States is having partners who understand your needs.

We present Común, the financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs through an intuitive mobile app, where you can easily open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.

It also offers remittance services to several countries, helping your family receive more for less.

Why choose Común?

  • Open a secure account with clear and competitive fees.
  • Receive deposits and send remittances home.
  • Get a debit card for daily expenses and financial control.
  • Ability to save and plan your finances as you settle in the United States.

Open your account with Común today and get financial services tailored to you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.

Can I travel outside the U.S. while my application is in process?

You need to obtain Advance Parole (Form I-131), since leaving the country could cancel your application.

When can I apply for citizenship after obtaining a Green Card?

You must be a permanent resident for at least 5 years, or 3 if based on marriage, and have lived continuously in the United States and fulfilled tax obligations.

How long does the Green Card process take?

It depends on the category and whether you apply inside or outside the country. In general, the wait time is approximately 1 to 3 years.

How much does it cost to apply for a Green Card?

The cost varies by category. Check USCIS’s fee calculator to get a clear figure.

What is the difference between the I-485 and the DS-260?

The I-485 is the adjustment-of-status application to permanent resident filed within the United States, whereas the DS-260 is the immigrant visa application filed from another country.

What happens if your Green Card is denied?

You can appeal the decision via Form I-290B or refile the application.

Financial Education

How to Endorse a Check: Your Safe and Detailed Step-by-Step Guide

8 min de lectura

Despite the fact that digital payment methods have gained significant relevance practically worldwide, checks remain essential for carrying out certain transactions, especially for people without a banking account.

According to recent data, 61% of Americans still use checks. However, 17% have been victims of check fraud.

Knowing how to endorse a check in the United States is a necessary security measure to prevent fraud. While it can be a confusing procedure, it is crucial to understand it in order to avoid issues.

In this article, we will explain step-by-step how to correctly endorse checks, as well as the information you need to write on the back in order to cash the stated amount.

What Is a Check Endorsement and Why Is It So Important in the U.S.?

A check endorsement is a signature on the back of the check that serves as authorization for it to be cashed at a financial institution.

Its main function is to validate the cashing of the check, as well as authorize the transfer of funds, or to transfer the right to another person.

Knowing how to endorse a check is essential because it is a primary security requirement in the U.S. financial system, serving as a protection measure for the holder and the deposited funds.

What Is the Correct Way to Endorse a Check, and Where Should You Sign?

Below, we show you how to complete the endorsement before cashing checks at the bank.

Step 1: Verify the Check Details

Make sure the details on the front of the check are correct, such as the payee’s name, the amount in numbers and words, and the banking institution.

Step 2: Locate the Endorsement Area

Turn the check over and locate the statement “Endorse Here” or “Do not write below this line.” Avoid writing below the marked area.

Step 3: Sign the Check Precisely

Sign the check in the designated box, according to the type of endorsement you require. Next, we will explain everything about the different types.

But what should you do if the payee’s name is incorrect?

Example of How to Endorse a Check if the Name Is Misspelled

If the payee’s name is incorrect, you should first sign as it appears and then sign again with the corrected name.

James Smit — James Smith

Step 4: Consider a Restrictive Endorsement (Highly Recommended!)

A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to prevent an unauthorized third party from cashing the check, as it limits the form of payment to a registered banking account. It is linked to the information provided on the back of the check.

Step 5: Multiple-Payee Endorsements

If the check is made out to more than one payee, one or all may need to sign the endorsement, depending on how it is written.

  • Katy Adams and Mark Palmer: Signatures from both are required
  • Katy Adams or Mark Palmer: One signature is sufficient
  • Katy Adams and/or Mark Palmer: Depending on the intermediary bank, one or two signatures may be required
  • Katy Adams, Mark Palmer, etc.: The bank determines whether one or all signatures are necessary

Types of Endorsements: Know the Options for Your Checks

Before endorsing your check, verify which type is most suitable depending on the transaction you need to perform. For example, a restrictive endorsement is a way to secure your money, just like using modern financial alternatives such as Común, a comprehensive service that gives you access to unified and efficient financial tools.

Blank Endorsement

A blank endorsement is carried out when the same payee cashes the check in cash. In this case, only the signature in the designated area is needed.

Restrictive Endorsement

A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to ensure that the funds are deposited into a specific banking account.

To do this, you must include the statement “for deposit only to” + bank name, account number, and signature.

This is the most recommended method for Común users who make deposits via mobile, as it provides protection for the check in case of loss and ensures that the money is deposited into the designated account.

Third-Party Endorsement

If the check will be cashed by a third party, it must be endorsed as follows.

Pay to the order of: (name of another person) + signature

It is important to exercise extreme caution with this type of endorsement. Use it only with trusted individuals, and in case of theft or loss of a check, report it to the financial institution immediately.

Business Endorsement

A business endorsement is made when a check is cashed in the name of a company. This requires including the full name of the company, followed by the signature of the authorized legal representative.

Mobile Deposit Endorsement

To deposit check funds through a mobile application or mobile banking, it must be endorsed as follows:

For mobile deposit only + your signature.

Deposit your endorsed check easily and securely using Común

Cashing checks is a process that requires special care and attention in order to avoid mistakes and setbacks that could affect the transaction.

This time, we learned the importance of correctly endorsing a check in the United States, as well as the different types that exist, according to the available cashing methods.

Now that you know how to fill out a check on the back, you can rely on Común to deposit the funds through the mobile app.

Skip the lines: Deposit your check from the app; availability of funds may vary.

Común offers you the necessary security to protect your money and personal data

It is an accessible platform for immigrants in the United States; request to open your account with documentation from your country

Get customer support in English and Spanish, available 24/7

Access a comprehensive mobile app to manage your personal finances in the simplest way

Común will not only make the check deposit process easier, but it will also transform your financial life in the United States. Open your account today and find out.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it mandatory to endorse a check in the United States?

In most cases, yes, it is necessary. If you request a deposit through an ATM or application, the bank may not require an endorsement.

What happens if I sign the check incorrectly when endorsing it?

Avoid cross-outs or scratches and endorse the check again. If the bank rejects it, ask the issuer to issue a new one.

Can I endorse a check to another person?

You can endorse a check so that it can be cashed by another person with the statement “pay to order of” along with the payee’s name. However, this process is restricted according to each bank’s specific policies.

Is it safe to deposit a check with the mobile app?

It is safe to deposit a check through the Común mobile app, as your data is encrypted and it includes other security measures such as two-step verification.

International Money Transfers

What Are Remittances and How Do They Work from the U.S.?

8 min de lectura

Do you really know what remittances are? They are international money transfers made by people living and working abroad to family members or recipients in their home country.

For Latin American immigrants living in the United States, sending remittances is a crucial matter, as is having efficient financial services that allow them to send money to their families and friends quickly, safely, and at low cost.

According to recent sources, the flow of remittances from Mexico to the United States fell 12.4% year over year, which is attributed to recent immigration measures imposed by that country. For this reason, it is important that migrants have international money transfer services that understand their needs.

Why Do People Send Remittances?

For the families of migrant workers in the United States, remittances represent much more than a simple transfer of money, as they often become the main support for millions of people in Latin America.

These Are the Main Reasons to Send Remittances:

Household expense support (rent, utilities, food)

This category includes basic expenses such as food, rent, utility payments, and everything related to daily costs, highlighting the importance of remittances for recipient families.

Education and study tools

Includes payment of tuition, school supplies, transportation, preschool fees, and computing tools such as laptops or desktop computers.

Health and family emergencies

If any family member requires specialized medical care, remittances play a central role in covering hospitalization, medications, treatments, and more.

Targeted savings (e.g., family home improvements)

It is also common for migrants to use remittances to build or renovate their family homes, thereby improving their quality of life.

Unexpected expenses during travel or temporary stays

Remittances may also be useful to cover unexpected travel expenses, related to unforeseen illnesses, flight cancellations, or unplanned charges.

How Do Remittances Work and What Options Exist?

Currently, there are several remittance service options you can rely on to send money to your relatives.

Traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, allow you to make remittance transfers through their digital banking services or directly at branches.

There are also specialized sending agencies, such as Western Union, one of the most widely used and longest-standing remittance services in the United States, with a global presence in more than 200 countries.

The information that traditional banks and agencies will generally require to send money includes:

  • Beneficiary’s full name
  • Beneficiary’s account number
  • SWIFT code
  • Receiving country
  • Amount and currency

Finally, you can choose digital platforms, which allow you to send money through mobile apps and, in general, offer more competitive options regarding costs and delivery times.

Común is one of these platforms, integrating the fintech experience with various benefits, such as a digital account and an easy to use mobile app, that is available in Spanish. Común accepts more than 100 qualified official IDs from your country of origin to open an account and offers different options for receiving money: into a local bank account or cash pickup. With Común, send money to your relatives for clear and competitive rates, from $2.99 ​​USD and send up to applicable limits.

These Are the Characteristics of Each Available Remittance Sending Option:

Traditional Banks

Traditional banks are a safe option to send money through wire transfer. The advantage is that they are fully established institutions in the U.S. financial system.

However, they have certain limitations, such as high fees, which can reach 60 USD depending on the bank. Additionally, transfers also tend to be slower, taking up to 5 business days.

To access this service, it is necessary to open a bank account at a traditional U.S. bank, or resort to sending cash directly at a branch.

Money Sending Agencies

Specialized agencies for international money transfer, such as Western Union, are also a reliable alternative you can use.

However, fees are usually high and exchange rates less competitive, similar to traditional banks. Although delivery times tend to be shorter.

Digital Platforms

If you are looking for an option to make international bank transfers, digital platforms are a great option. In addition to more accessible opening requirements, they offer far more competitive fees compared to the two previous alternatives.

Remember that Común offers you a comprehensive digital platform to connect with your loved ones in a simple and fair way.

Costs, Timeframes, and How to Save When Sending Remittances

The cost of sending remittances depends on three main factors:

  • Sending fee: this is the commission charged by the provider for offering its sending services. This amount varies depending on the method, amount, receiving country, and involvement of intermediaries. The fee may be variable or fixed. One option is to choose a service with a fixed fee, to avoid paying more than expected.
  • Exchange rate: a common practice among remittance services is not using the real market exchange rate, but adding a margin that reduces the total amount to be received.

For example, if the dollar price is 18 Mexican pesos, and the remittance service offers it at 17.50, when sending 500 USD, the total amount to be received will be reduced by 250 pesos.

Good Savings Practices for Sending Remittances

To ensure your family receives the maximum amount possible, we recommend following these tips.

Check if there are margins in the exchange rate

The ideal choice is a provider that uses the real exchange rate or as close as possible. Otherwise, your recipient will receive a significantly smaller amount.

Prefer fixed and transparent fees

Understanding sending fees can be confusing, since several services use ranges that vary according to numerous criteria. The recommended approach is to look for a provider that offers fixed fees and with no hidden costs.

Always compare the amount received (not just the fee)

Remember that, in addition to the sending fee, you must consider the exchange rate and how much the amount to be received is reduced after applying this margin.

Avoid data errors to prevent delivery delays

Check your recipient’s information and make sure it is written correctly.

Consider the sending time and holidays in both countries

In many cases, transfers may be delayed if they are made on weekends or on holidays in either country.

Use platforms with support available in Spanish to resolve questions quickly

It is important to choose a service capable of answering your questions in your language and understanding your needs as a migrant.

Get Ready to Start Sending Remittances with Común

Every month, millions of dollars are sent from the United States to Latin America, representing an emotional and financial bridge between immigrant families and their homes, for whom remittances are a primary source of income.

Before choosing a remittance service, don’t forget to check the total amount your household will receive, considering the fee, exchange rate, and possible receiving charges. We recommend choosing a financial solution with transparent costs, support available in Spanish, and you can open your account with qualifying official ID from your country of origin.

Discover Común, the comprehensive platform that offers you low fees, with fees starting from $2.99, and send up to the applicable limits, and support available in Spanish. Open your account today and connect with your loved ones, send them money transparently.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What happens if I don’t claim a remittance?

Remittances usually have a validity period established by the provider. Once that period expires, the money is not lost but the transaction may be canceled. In such cases, the sender may reissue it or request a refund depending on the provider’s policies.

What is the difference between a remittance and a transfer?

The main difference between the two lies in their intended purpose. Remittances are money transfers with a personal motive, commonly used to send money to relatives in other countries, whereas the purpose of a bank transfer can vary, ranging from commercial to personal payments, among others.

Living in the United States

Discover how much it costs to live in the United States

8 min de lectura

Knowing the cost of living in the United States is essential if you plan to build a life in this country. It includes the amount of money needed to cover basic expenses such as housing, food, health, public transportation, etc.

You’ve surely asked yourself before how much money you need to live well in the U.S. The reality is that this figure is relative, since costs vary considerably from one State to another.

However, in general terms, it is possible to state that the main expense is housing, followed by food and health services.

This time, we will explain how much it costs per month to live in the United States, which is the cheapest State to live in the USA, and the approximate costs you will have to cover so you can consider your monthly budget.

What does the cost of living in the United States mean?

Cost of living refers to the amount of money required to cover the necessary expenses to subsist, which are divided as follows:

  • Housing: monthly rent or mortgage.
  • Food: purchasing groceries and prepared food.
  • Transportation: public transit or your own car.
  • Health: health insurance, medical care, medications, treatments, etc.
  • Education: tuition, school supplies.
  • Basic services: electricity, water, internet.

The average cost of living varies in each State, because each one has a particular lifestyle that may be more or less affluent, depending on the type of services available and the area’s infrastructure.

Knowing which States are the cheapest in the United States is essential to adjust your monthly expenses in a competitive way.

Main expenses in the United States

Starting a new life in the United States entails covering a series of monthly expenses that could affect your finances if they are not planned correctly.

Below, we show you the national average of basic necessities in this country.

Housing: the largest monthly expense

Housing is the largest expense you will have once you arrive in the United States, especially if you plan to live in a city like New York, known for its high costs.

Housing costs also depend on whether it is a mortgage or rent.

In March 2025, the average rent was $1.575 USD for a one-bedroom apartment and $1.835 USD for a two-bedroom apartment.

On the other hand, in the same month, the average mortgage rose to $2.807 USD, which represents an increase of 5.3%.

Food and basic services

According to the Thrifty Food Plan from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), an adult between 20 and 50 years old requires approximately $309.20 USD per month, while a child between 9 and 11 years old spends around $234.20 USD.

Health and health insurance

As for health insurance, the cost depends on several factors, such as the beneficiary’s age, place of residence, and level of coverage.

This is the national average cost by level of coverage for people over 40 years old.

  • Bronze: $488 USD
  • Silver: $621 USD
  • Gold: $676 USD
  • Platinum: $913 USD

Transportation: public vs. own car

For its part, the national average cost of public transportation in the United States reaches $975 USD annually or $81 USD monthly, while the cost of maintaining a car exceeds a thousand dollars per month.

Cost of living in the United States by State and city

Remember that the previous figures are a nationwide average, so prices may be lower or higher depending on the city and State where you intend to live.

City / State Cost of living index1 Average monthly salary2 Income needed for a single person3 Income needed for a family of 4 (2 adults and 2 children)4
San Francisco, California 67% higher than the national average $7,938 $9,993.16 $28,260
New York 74% higher than the national average $4,331.58 $11,547 $26,533
Washington, D.C. 42% higher than the national average $6,658 $9,138 $23,157
Miami, Florida 21% higher than the national average $5,153 $9,083.45 $22,707
Boston, Massachusetts 46% higher than the national average $6,750 $10,413 $26,663
Austin, Texas 3% lower than the national average $5,419 $8,313 $19,1665

¹ RentCafe, 2025

² ZipRecruiter, 2025

³ Smart Assets, 2024

Smart Assets, 2025

Click2Houston, 2025

As you can see, the cities of New York and San Francisco are among the most expensive nationwide, so it is advisable to choose a more accessible place to live, such as Texas.

Remember that these data are an estimate and your salary could be higher or lower, as could your monthly expenses and the money needed to live.

What is the average salary in the United States?

Another important aspect in determining the cost of living in the United States is the average salary and the minimum wage—concepts that could be confused but are actually very different.

On the one hand, the minimum wage is the amount from which an employer must start to set employees’ pay. It is established by law.

This varies in each State. According to the U.S. government, at the federal level this figure reaches $7.25 USD per hour, although several States set a higher minimum. For example, in California and New York it is $16.50 USD.

The average salary is the average income a worker receives per month. This amount is obtained by adding total wages and dividing by the number of workers.

By contrast, the real amount needed to live comfortably is the sum of the average costs of essential services such as housing, utilities, and food, in addition to other types of expenses such as leisure.

It is very important to be clear about the difference between the average salary and the real cost of living, since it is likely that your salary will not match your needs, especially if you are the head of a large family.

For example, while the average salary in San Francisco, California, is $7,938 USD, the amount needed to live is $9,993. In contrast, it is worth highlighting States such as West Virginia, where the average salary is $5,405 per month and the income needed to live is $6,735 USD. As you can see, the gap is much smaller, which places this State as the most accessible to live in the United States.

Manage your money better in the U.S. with Comun

Having a checking account will make financial control easier so you can stay on top of all your monthly expenses, organize income, and send money home.

That’s what Comun is for! A financial platform designed for day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app that is available in English and Spanish. Opening an account is very easy and fast; you can do it with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.

In addition, it makes it easier to send remittances to several countries, up to the applicable limits, without complications, so that your family receives more money for less.

Why choose Comun?

  • Get a Visa debit card.
  • Send money home with accessible, transparent fees.
  • Save money and pay your bills easily.
  • Anti-fraud security

And much more!

Open your account with Comun today and manage your financial life in the United States with security and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Which city in the United States is the cheapest?

Within West Virginia, cities such as Huntington, Charleston, or Parkersburg are often among the most affordable in the country.

Which state in the USA is more affordable to live in, according to the cost of living?

West Virginia is considered an affordable State in the country.

How can I calculate the monthly cost according to my lifestyle?

Add up your necessary monthly living expenses, for example:

Monthly cost: Housing+Utilities+Food+Transportation+Other

Comun aprovecha el poder de la Comunidad para redefinir la banca de relación digital para los inmigrantes en los EE. UU.

8 min de lectura

Comun no tiene sucursales, pero cuenta con un equipo que apoya a sus clientes las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana, sin salir de sus hogares, en tres idiomas diferentes.

Construir mejor futuro para los inmigrantes en los EE. UU. es un principio fundamental de la misión de Comun. Opciones bancarias accesibles y fáciles de entender son una parte clave del viaje del inmigrante. Sin embargo, las opciones son escasas.

Las opciones complejas, engorrosas y costosas son la norma. Actividades que pueden parecer triviales e intuitivas para los nacidos en los EE. UU. son abrumadoras y confusas para un inmigrante recién llegado. Todo, desde configurar un depósito directo con un empleador hasta enviar dinero a casa, realizar pagos de bienes y servicios o comprender cómo construir un puntaje crediticio, parece demasiado complejo para cualquiera que nunca haya tenido que hacer esto en los EE. UU., y mucho menos en absoluto.

Las tarifas ocultas y las comisiones costosas añaden un nivel de estrés al comenzar una vida financiera en los EE. UU. Entre los saldos mínimos de cuenta, las tarifas mensuales, los cargos por sobregiro, las grandes tarifas de depósito de cheques, las comisiones extorsivas de transferencias internacionales y todo lo demás, mantener y usar una cuenta bancaria en los EE. UU. puede ser costoso. Para los trabajadores manuales, esto puede representar un porcentaje importante de su salario.

Las ubicaciones físicas de los bancos tradicionales también pueden ser escasas en algunas áreas. Dado que abrir una cuenta bancaria o depositar un cheque o efectivo en la cuenta debe hacerse en la sucursal, esto es una carga significativa para alguien que vive en una zona remota. Muchos inmigrantes, a veces trabajando en granjas o fábricas remotas, viven en áreas a kilómetros de distancia de la sucursal bancaria más cercana. Los costos de transporte a esas sucursales se suman a las tarifas ya altas de usar y mantener una cuenta.

Incluso si los servicios bancarios proporcionados fueran más intuitivos, digitales y a un costo menor, queda otra barrera importante. Obtener la documentación necesaria para abrir una cuenta bancaria también puede dificultar el acceso a servicios financieros justos y simples. Los inmigrantes lo suficientemente afortunados como para tener autorización de trabajo aún necesitan reunir documentación importante que no siempre está disponible para ellos. Para aquellos que han llegado a los EE. UU. buscando asilo o mejores oportunidades de trabajo siguiendo un camino más no convencional, los documentos requeridos para abrir una cuenta a menudo son prohibitivos.

Construir una plataforma bancaria 100% digital para resolver los problemas mencionados es parte de lo que Comun busca lograr porque creemos en ayudar a desbloquear la movilidad social. Pero una plataforma digital, de bajo costo e intuitiva no es suficiente. Para navegar este proceso, los inmigrantes necesitan ayuda, y la ayuda se encuentra mejor en una Comunidad que los entiende cuando más lo necesitan.

Es por eso que no solo nuestros clientes son parte de nuestra Comunidad, sino también las personas que los ayudan las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana a través de nuestra aplicación, redes sociales, WhatsApp o por teléfono. Más allá de resolver un problema inmediato, el apoyo brindado va más allá. Enseña y educa, empatiza y se esfuerza por fomentar un sentido de Comunidad de personas que los entienden, en términos que comprenden y en el idioma que hablan. Este es el núcleo de la verdadera banca comunitaria digital. Nuestro equipo les ayuda a configurar su depósito directo, conectarse a Zelle, obtener reembolsos por cargos con los que no están de acuerdo y todo lo demás.

En Comun, el primer paso en este viaje ha comenzado. Nuestro equipo en Mérida, México, es parte de nuestra Comunidad y a la que buscamos servir. Son una extensión de nuestra misión y de nuestra plataforma digital, y un ingrediente necesario para desbloquear la movilidad social para millones de inmigrantes en los EE. UU.

Financial Education

Practical guide: what proof of income is and how it works in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

As an immigrant in the United States, you have likely been asked for proof of income to complete a procedure such as obtaining a loan, renting an apartment, or verifying financial solvency and ability to pay.

Such proof is a document that verifies the amount of your income as well as its source.

This time, we explain what proof of income is in the USA, what it is for, how to make an income letter if you are paid in cash, and everything you need to know to handle your procedures in the United States without complications.

What is proof of income?

Broadly speaking, proof of income is an official or informal verification of how much money a person earns and the sources from which that income comes.

This document is commonly used for both salaried employees and independent or freelance workers.

These are the most common types of documents used to verify income:

Pay stub:

This is an official document that serves as a payment receipt and is provided by the employer along with wages for the relevant pay period. It includes both parties’ details, base pay, hours worked, overtime (if applicable), and deductions for taxes.

Tax return:

The tax return is a document a person files annually with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It must include income earned, taxes withheld, deductions or credits, and the total tax due or refund.

Bank statements:

This is a report issued by a bank or financial institution detailing a customer’s transactions and balances in their bank account over a given period. It serves as an official document to corroborate a person’s solvency as well as other personal data.

What is proof of income used for in the U.S.?

Having proof of income is very useful for various procedures in the United States, as well as to access helpful benefits and simplify your life—for example, signing a lease, obtaining a loan, and completing relevant immigration procedures. Proof of income is essential in these processes because it gives the requesting party assurance.

Housing rental:

Landlords commonly request proof of income to sign a lease, as it helps ensure tenants can cover the monthly rent without delays.

Loan or certain credit card applications:

Banks and other financial institutions usually verify applicants’ income before approving credit, since this reduces the risk of nonpayment or delinquency.

Immigration or social security procedures:

Immigration procedures—such as obtaining permanent residence—and other social security benefits also require proof of income. This is a measure implemented by the U.S. government to ensure applicants will not become a public charge.

What can I use as proof of income?

Whether you have formal employment or are self-employed, there are several documents you can use as proof of income.

For employees with formal jobs

If you have a formal job, obtaining proof of income will be easier. As noted, you can present a pay stub, bank statement, or an employer letter.

For independent workers

If you are self-employed, verifying income may be a bit more challenging than for formal employees. In this case, you can present your annual tax return and bank statements.

If none of these options are available, you can draft an income letter, which should include the following information.

  • Full name.
  • Address.
  • Description of independent economic activity.
  • Average monthly income.
  • Signed statement of truth.
  • If possible, attach a bank statement.

How can I verify my income if I’m paid in cash?

If you receive your pay in cash, you can generate formal proof of income.

The first option is to create a signed income letter. You can also keep an income log in a spreadsheet. To make the process easier, it is advisable to seek support from an accountant.

How can you make an income-verification letter?

Fortunately, drafting an income-verification letter is not complicated, since it can be adapted to your work situation—even if you are paid in cash.

It is also a simple path for immigrants because it lets them use day-to-day documents.

Follow these steps to draft your income letter.

Step 1: Gather your documents

Any document that can help verify your income, even if it is not strictly a pay stub—such as a bank statement, fee receipts, invoices, etc.

Step 2: If you are self-employed, draft a self-employment income letter with basic data

Don’t forget to include your average income and signature.

Step 3: Verify that it includes your personal data and the income period you are declaring

It is very important to include your full name, address, and the dates that the declared income covers.

Step 4: If necessary, consult an accountant to make it more formal

An accountant will help you formalize your letter and gain better control of your personal finances and tax obligations.

Sample income letter

I, (full name), residing at (address), declare under penalty of perjury that I work as an independent contractor in the field of (description), with an average monthly income of (amount).

Copy this text and create your letter easily.

Use Común account statements as your proof of income

As you can see, proof of income is a formal document to verify a person’s income level as well as their ability to pay and financial solvency. You can use several documents for this purpose, such as a pay stub, annual tax return, and bank statement from traditional banks.

Común is the financial platform that can also help you record and organize your income, and generate account statements that can serve as valid proof in many situations.

It also offers a more accessible way to complete procedures through an easy-to-use mobile app available in Spanish, where you can quickly open an account using qualifying official identification from your country of origin.

Discover Común, a convenient financial option for those seeking simple and accessible solutions.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.

What if I don’t have formal proof of income in the U.S.?

You can draft an income letter including your personal data, a description of your activity, average income, and signature.

Do proof-of-income documents from my country work in the U.S.?

Proof-of-income documents from your country can be accepted in the United States as long as they are official; in some cases, a certified translation may be required.

Which type of proof of income is most widely accepted?

The most widely accepted proof-of-income documents are pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.

What You Need to Open an Account at Comun¹

8 min de lectura

Unmatched Ease of Opening an Account

Opening a checking account with Comun is simple and hassle-free, addressing the barriers to financial exclusion typically faced by the immigrant community. Accepting over 100 forms of identification², including social security numbers from Latin American countries, Comun ensures that immigrants have access to essential banking services. The application process is quick, taking less than 5 minutes, and is free of additional or hidden fees, minimum balance requirements or monthly commissions. This inclusiveness is central to Comun's mission of fostering financial stability and growth.

Mobile Deposit Options

Comun: Comun offers a convenient mobile deposit feature that allows users to deposit cash at more than 88,000 locations in the United States, including major retailers such as Walgreens, Dollar General and Walmart. This extensive network ensures that users can easily find a deposit location near them, making the process of adding money to their accounts simple and hassle-free.

Traditional Banking: Although many traditional banks offer mobile deposit options, they often restrict these to check deposits through a mobile app. Cash deposits typically require a visit to an ATM or bank branch, which can be less convenient and more time-consuming than Comun's extensive cash deposit network.

Utility in Today's World: In today's fast-paced environment, the flexibility to deposit cash in a wide range of accessible locations is invaluable, especially for individuals who may not have easy access to traditional banking services or who work non-traditional hours when banks are closed.

International Remittances

Comun: Comun excels in facilitating international remittances⁴, allowing users to send money abroad quickly and with lower fees compared to many traditional banks and remittance services. The process is enhanced with real-time notifications, keeping the sender informed from the moment the money is sent until it is received.

Traditional Banking: Traditional banks generally offer international transfer services, but these can be expensive and slow, with transfers sometimes taking several days to complete. In addition, the fees associated with traditional bank remittances can be significantly higher.

Usefulness in Today's World: In a globalized economy, the ability to send money across borders quickly and affordably is crucial. Many families rely on remittances for financial support, and businesses need efficient ways to handle international transactions. Comun's streamlined and cost-effective service effectively meets these modern demands.

Advance Salary Access

Comun: Comun offers the ability to connect wages to the application and receive payment up to two days in advance³. This feature incurs no additional fees, providing significant relief during financial emergencies or when planning ahead.

Traditional Banking: Some traditional banks have begun to offer similar features, but they are often tied to specific types of accounts or require a minimum balance. The accessibility and ease of use of early access to Comun's salary is not always matched in traditional environments.

Usefulness in Today's World: With the rise of gig economy jobs and irregular pay schedules, having early access to wages can provide a buffer against financial instability. This feature is particularly valuable for those living paycheck to paycheck, offering a cushion that can help avoid overdraft fees and late payments.

Unlike traditional banking institutions, Comun's innovative features are designed to meet the needs of today's diverse and mobile population, particularly benefiting the immigrant community in the U.S. By providing services that offer greater convenience, lower costs and greater accessibility, Comun not only addresses common challenges faced by its users, but also empowers them toward greater financial freedom and stability. As we move toward a more interconnected and fast-paced world, the importance of responsive and inclusive financial services continues to grow, something Comun is uniquely positioned to offer.

Robust Security and Customer Support

Security and customer support are paramount at Comun. With FDIC-insured accounts and Visa protection on virtual Visa debit card transactions, Comun customers can manage their funds with confidence. Innovative security features such as biometric logins and instant transaction notifications keep your money safe. In addition, Comun offers 24/7 customer support in English and Spanish, ensuring that help is always available in your preferred language.

Commitment to Zero Fees and Upward Mobility

Comun stands out not only for offering zero fees for account opening, monthly maintenance or minimum balances, but also for its commitment to helping its users move up the financial ladder. Comun acts as a financial partner, supporting financial transactions without the burden of excessive fees. This commitment aligns with the goal of enabling upward mobility for immigrants, who contribute significantly to the U.S. economy.

Customized Features and Benefits

Comun goes beyond traditional financial services by offering features designed to meet the unique needs of the immigrant community. Users can send money abroad with low or no fees, deposit cash at more than 88,000 locations nationwide, including free ATM withdrawals, and connect their accounts to popular payment apps such as Zelle, CashApp and Venmo. Comun's platform also allows customers to receive their paychecks up to two days early through direct deposit, further enhancing their financial flexibility and stability.

Conclusion

Comun is not just a financial services provider, but a platform dedicated to transforming the banking experience for immigrants in the U.S. With its user-focused design, commitment to financial freedom and robust features, Comun is destined to become a vital tool for achieving financial stability and growth for its users. Whether you are looking to manage your daily finances or send money to loved ones abroad quickly and securely, Comun offers a reliable, inclusive and efficient banking solution.

Foundational Moment: Did you know?

Founded by entrepreneurs Mark Selcow and Andres Santos in New York, Comun was built to empower families and enable upward mobility, particularly for the immigrant family. The company has garnered significant investment from prominent firms such as Costanoa Ventures, FJ Labs and South Park Commons, underscoring the tremendous opportunity to serve the financial needs of immigrant families and improve the lives of every individual.

Thousands of immigrants are already achieving more with their money. You can too.