Financial Education
8 min read

28 Nov 2025

Having a bank account is an essential step for people arriving to work in the United States, since it makes it easier for them to manage their salaries and adapt to the country’s financial system.
This can be a complicated process, since in the United States there is a wide variety of financial institutions, such as traditional banks with hundreds of branches, digital banks, and credit unions.
Among the most well-known are Bank of America, Capital One, and Wells Fargo, which enjoy significant recognition in the country. However, it is not possible to name one as the best: this depends on the specific needs of users.
For example, immigrants in the United States look to prioritize ease of account opening, as well as the ability to send remittances to their loved ones.
In this article, we will explain which are the best banks in the U.S., their features, requirements, and everything you need to know before opening an account.
Below, we present a comparative table of the best banks in the U.S.
| Bank | Strengths | For Whom It Is Ideal |
|---|---|---|
| JP Morgan | Largest network of branches and ATMs, rewards available on credit card | People who want easy access to physical branches, along with a variety of financial products |
| Bank of America | Over 3,000 branches, bilingual service in Spanish and English | For those who prefer to communicate in Spanish and seek a bank with a solid reputation |
| Wells Fargo | Wide branch coverage, express international transfers | People looking for reliable options to send remittances |
| Citibank | International presence, global focus | Those who need to make frequent international money transfers |
| Capital One | No monthly fees and no minimum balance | Those seeking more accessible and digital options |
| PNC | Over 2,300 branches, mobile app for financial management | Those seeking to improve their personal financial management |
If you are about to start your financial life in the United States, choosing a bank where you open an account is a very important decision. Each has its own requirements and benefits, so you should look for the one that best fits your expectations.
These are the most relevant criteria you should analyze before choosing the best option for you.
Many banks request the SSN (Social Security Number) to process a bank account, while others accept alternatives such as the ITIN or a passport.
Although some banks do offer support in other language, like Spanish, not all of them do. Verify that the institution you choose can clearly answer your questions.
If you frequently receive cash payments, it is important that your bank allows you to make cash deposits at branches near you and without fees.
Sending remittances is a crucial issue for immigrants, so you should review the fees for international money transfers. These are often more expensive in traditional banks due to intermediaries and exchange rates.
Verify that the bank has security measures in digital banking, as well as backing from official institutions such as the FDIC.
Beyond traditional banks, you can also turn to digital alternatives, which tend to be more accessible.
Digital banks or financial platforms are institutions that operate online through mobile apps and websites. They do not depend on physical branches and tend to make processes easier in favor of financial inclusion.
There are financial platforms focused on meeting the needs of immigrants in the United States, as they address gaps and obstacles of traditional banks with flexible account-opening requirements, accessible fees for remittance sending, and ease of depositing cash.
Advantages: focused on the needs of immigrants, support available in Spanish, and has accessible account-opening requirements.
Disadvantages: it does not have physical branches or an ATM network, but you will always be able to access your digital money from the palm of your hand, without time restrictions; you can also withdraw and make cash deposits at thousands of locations in the United States.
Advantages: 100% digital bank with High Interest Rates (APY) on savings accounts.
Disadvantages: it is not possible to make direct deposits.
Advantages: offers various types of accounts and attainable options for students and immigrants.
Disadvantages: limited support in Spanish.
Advantages: offers accounts with no monthly fees, ATM network, and payroll advance.
Disadvantages: difficulty in making cash deposits.
Advantages: offers credit cards with rewards, checking and savings accounts without monthly fees.
Disadvantages: few cash deposit options, and it is not focused on the needs of immigrant communities.
As you can see, there is a variety of financial institutions you can turn to, and access to a full range of services such as cash deposits, transfers, financial management, etc.
That is why you must be clear about what you are looking for in a U.S. bank account and how you could meet your needs.
Most traditional banks tend to have stricter requirements and higher operating costs. For this reason, many immigrants consider digital financial platforms as an alternative, since they are often more accessible and designed with services that address their needs.
Común is a fintech platform that can support you in starting your financial journey in the United States, offering benefits such as:
Open your account today and start sending money through Común’s mobile app.
If you have more questions, check our FAQ section.
FDIC insurance is relevant to determine if a bank is safe. Traditional banks have this backing, as do digital banks like Revolut (through Sutton Bank) and fintech platforms such as Común.
Many digital banks and fintech platforms, including Común, often offer competitive rates. This can be due to lower operating costs, since they do not maintain physical branches. However, fees and account features vary by provider.
Conclusion
Starting a business as an immigrant is entirely possible with the right steps. By choosing the right business structure, obtaining the necessary tax IDs, and registering properly, you’ll build a strong foundation for success.
Need an easy way to manage your business finances?
Común offers banking solutions designed for Latino entrepreneurs. Open your account today!

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.
Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.
If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.
Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.
The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.
To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.
Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.
You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.
The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:
Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).
This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.
Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.
A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.
You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.
Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Instant transfer to bank card | 0.5 % to 1.75 % |
| Standard transfer (1 to 3 days) | Free |
| ATM withdrawals | 2.50 USD per withdrawal |
If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:
You can also use an email to verify your identity.
Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.
It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.
This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.
But remember that to perform identity verification you need:
The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.
For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:
Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.
Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.
Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.
The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.
Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:
To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.
Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.
Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.
Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.
You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.
There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.
But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.
Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:
Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.
If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.
These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.
Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.
1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.
This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Getting a stable and well-paid job is the main goal of thousands of immigrants who come to the United States in search of a better quality of life.
For this reason, it’s essential to have an optimized resume (“CV”) that summarizes personal information, work experience, academic background, and all relevant details for recruiters and hiring managers.
You’ve probably faced the challenge of writing and refining a CV to apply for a job in your home country.
However, knowing the standards in Latin America is not enough, as U.S. resumes have key differences, such as length and focus on measurable results.
Mastering a new resume format can be challenging, and the process can be frustrating if you don’t hear back after sending multiple applications.
This doesn’t necessarily mean you lack the required skills — your resume might simply need some adjustments to get noticed by U.S. recruiters.
In this article, we aim to make the process easier for immigrant job seekers through a complete guide and sample resumes that will help you create your own by the end of the reading.
Even if you know how to write a resume in Latin America, it’s essential to understand the key differences compared to the U.S. standard.
Here are the main differences between a professional CV in Latin America and a U.S. resume.
In Latin America, it’s common to see two-page CVs, while the American resume is usually limited to one page.
U.S. recruiters look for quantifiable data and measurable results, while in Latin America it’s more common to include task descriptions and responsibilities.
To prevent discrimination, U.S. resumes do not typically include a photo, age, or nationality.
The use of ATS (Applicant Tracking Systems) to detect keywords is widespread among U.S. companies.
While Latin American CVs often use colorful or elaborate designs, U.S. recruiters prefer minimalist formats to make information easier to read.
Understanding these differences is crucial for immigrants, as it increases the chances of being considered by both recruiters and automated systems.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to writing a strong U.S. resume that passes ATS filters and captures recruiters’ attention.
Avoid flashy designs, as they can make reading difficult and hurt your ATS score. Choose a clean, organized, and easy-to-scan format.
Include your full name, U.S. phone number, professional email address, and LinkedIn profile link.
Remember that you do not need to include a photo, date of birth, or marital status.
Your profile should be concise and include relevant keywords. This section should be a short paragraph summarizing your work history, interests, achievements, and career goals.
It’s essential to list your work experience clearly and in chronological order.
To write your professional achievements, use the XYZ formula, structured as follows:
For example:
“Improved the brand’s visual identity through an e-commerce rebranding project, reducing cart abandonment by 50%.”
List your academic background, including institution name, degree, and attendance dates.
The skills section is key to making your resume stand out.
It’s recommended to separate this section into soft skills and technical skills.
Depending on the vacancy and your profile, you can include additional sections, such as languages, certifications, or volunteer experience.
This information can set you apart from other candidates, as it gives you additional skills that could be relevant to the position.
Here’s an example of how an optimized resume should look, according to U.S. company standards.
On this page, you can download CV templates in English to customize yours according to your experience.
The last step is to adapt this example to your own professional profile and career path, which may differ depending on whether you are a recent graduate or already have experience.
Here are some things to avoid when writing your resume.
Having a strong resume is key to successfully entering the U.S. job market.
Just as a resume opens the door to great job opportunities, Común opens the door to financial stability for immigrants.
Discover Común, the option designed to serve the needs of immigrant communities in the U.S., with service available in Spanish.
Discover All the Benefits of Común!
Discover Común, the option dedicated to meeting the needs of immigrant communities in the United States with services available in Spanish.
If you still have questions, check out the next section.
It’s not necessary to include references in your resume, as companies usually request them later in the hiring process.
The 3 most important details are: contact information, professional experience, and skills.
The resume format used in the U.S. is becoming common in other countries, so the language should match the job posting.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Knowing how to receive money from the United States is essential, as remittances have become a key part of the economy for thousands of immigrant households. According to estimates, by 2030, migrant workers will send a total of $5 billion to their country of origin.
The growing need to send and receive money from abroad has encouraged the creation of new methods specifically designed for countries like Latin America. Below, we present the fastest, easiest, and safest options for receiving your money without complications.
You will learn everything about receiving money from the United States and Latin America: key aspects such as costs and security, requirements to open an account, and different applications for sending money from the United States. By the end of this article, you will know exactly which option is best suited to your needs.
Thanks to technological advances and financial openness, sending and receiving money through digital means is increasingly simple and accessible.
However, immigrant families still face various obstacles, such as high transfer fees, bank-imposed restrictions, and weak security measures.
Undoubtedly, this is not a decision to be taken lightly. Before accepting the terms and conditions of any provider, pay attention to the following key aspects:
Access to cash quickly is a fundamental need for users receiving money from the United States. The reception time varies depending on the sender and other important factors:
A fundamental aspect to consider when receiving money from the United States is the fees, which can exceed 10% of the total amount and significantly reduce household support.
Consider an option that offers affordable costs and a favorable exchange rate.
The theft of personal data, commonly known as phishing, is the primary risk in international money transfers. To avoid becoming a victim of such fraud, make sure to use a reliable service through an official website or mobile app. Additionally, do not share passwords or sensitive information with third parties.
According to the study Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean 2024, 60% of migrant workers in the United States send money to their mothers. It is important to choose a provider that understands your needs and offers reliable, secure, and easy-to-use platforms.
If for any reason you cannot receive money through bank transfers, look for an option that offers cash pickup locations near you, such as Oxxo or Walmart.
Regardless of the bank you choose the requirements for receiving money can be summarized as your basic personal information:
The requested data may vary depending on the receiving country, so you may be asked for more or less information. Remember, no reputable institution will ask for passwords or access information to complete transfers or send money.
If you need to send and receive money from the United States to Mexico, you can choose from the following options:
This is a simple way to receive money from the United States, as it allows you to do so from the comfort of your home via a mobile application.
In the case of Mexico, most traditional banks tend to receive transfers from the United States under their own terms and conditions. This means that fees and exchange rates vary by financial institution.
For Banorte and BBVA, the cost for international transfers is $30 plus VAT, regardless of the amount sent.
Receiving money through traditional financial institutions can be expensive; fortunately, there are more affordable alternatives.
Comun allows you to send money from the United States to Latin America with no charge on your first transfer and accessible fees thereafter. It is the preferred option among the immigrant community, offering shared language, interests, and goals: bringing families closer together through secure and affordable financial solutions.
Open your account with Comun and start sending money from the United States to your home without complications. Your family can receive it in local bank accounts or collect it physically at partner locations.
Wise is another platform that offers international money transfers. It is geared toward independent workers around the world who earn income from the United States.
Although it is a common alternative for receiving money digitally from abroad, it does not offer physical pickup options, which may be a drawback for migrant families.
Western Union is one of the most popular options among migrant workers in the United States, as it allows for cash transfers without the need for a bank account, including to rural or hard-to-reach areas.
It is a suitable option in certain circumstances, but be aware that Western Union’s commission fees are typically high, and it uses a lower exchange rate than the market.
The cost of sending money depends on several factors, such as the method used and the destination country. However, the fee can reach up to 6%, not including the exchange rate difference.
Finally, MoneyGram is an international money transfer service operating in over 200 countries, including Mexico.
As you can see, sending and receiving money from the United States does not have to be complicated. Today, there are financial services that aim to bridge the gaps that hinder communication between businesses and individuals.
Comun is an accessible option for all, offering the best benefits for immigrant families:
Compare and choose the option that best fits your needs. Remember that you have an ally in Comun to receive money from the United States without complications.
Frequently Asked Questions
With Comun, your money arrives in minutes via bank transfers. Cash pickups at partner locations take as little as 1 hour.
Fees usually depend on the amount and destination country. Comun offers a transfer fee starting at $2.99, regardless of the amount sent up to the applicable limits.
Comun provides a checking account that includes a debit card and mobile application. However, it is not required, since you can receive money at physical locations.
Absolutely. Comun is backed by major financial institutions. Your Comun account funds are insured by the FDIC up to $250,000 per ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), member of the FDIC, in the event of CFSB’s failure.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Cuando se trata de cobrar un cheque, una de las opciones más sencillas es visitar tu propio banco o institución financiera. Aquí tienes un proceso paso a paso para depositar o cobrar un cheque:
Además de los métodos tradicionales en persona, muchos bancos ofrecen opciones electrónicas para depositar cheques. Este enfoque conveniente te permite depositar cheques sin visitar ubicaciones físicas o incluso cobrar cheques sin identificación. Así es como funciona:
Las cuentas de cheques sirven como el centro para muchas transacciones financieras, ofreciendo tanto beneficios como desventajas. Comprender estos pros y contras es crucial para gestionar efectivamente tus recursos.
Al sopesar cuidadosamente las ventajas y desventajas de las cuentas de cheques y considerar factores clave al seleccionar la cuenta adecuada, puedes gestionar efectivamente tus finanzas y aprovechar al máximo tu experiencia bancaria.

Cuando se trata de cobrar un cheque, tienes varias opciones disponibles, que van desde un banco tradicional hasta una tienda minorista. Sin embargo, no todos los lugares son iguales, y es esencial sopesar los pros y los contras de cada opción antes de tomar una decisión.
Al decidir dónde cobrar un cheque, considera factores como la conveniencia, las tarifas y el acceso al dinero. Opta por un establecimiento y servicio reputados con estructuras de tarifas transparentes para asegurarte de obtener el mayor valor de tu experiencia de cobro de cheques.
Entender las diferencias entre las cuentas de cheques y de ahorros es crucial para una gestión financiera efectiva. Aquí tienes una comparación concisa:
En última instancia, la decisión de tener una cuenta de ahorros y una cuenta de cheques en el mismo banco o repartirlas en múltiples instituciones financieras depende de tus preferencias, metas financieras y necesidades bancarias.
Cargar un cheque en una tarjeta prepagada es una alternativa conveniente a los métodos bancarios tradicionales, ofreciendo flexibilidad y accesibilidad para individuos que pueden no tener o prefieren no usar cuentas tradicionales. Vamos a analizar brevemente el proceso y las consideraciones asociadas con este método.
Pros:
Contras:
Considera la conveniencia y accesibilidad de las tarjetas prepagadas para las transacciones con cheques, teniendo en cuenta las tarifas y limitaciones asociadas.
Abre tu cuenta corriente¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Navegar por el panorama de la banca con cheques hoy en día requiere una comprensión equilibrada de las ventajas y desventajas inherentes a este método de pago. Aunque los cheques ofrecen flexibilidad y accesibilidad, también vienen con tarifas potenciales y riesgos de seguridad. Al sopesar los pros y los contras delineados en este artículo y explorar opciones bancarias alternativas, las personas pueden tomar decisiones informadas para optimizar sus estrategias financieras y de gestión de efectivo.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Having health coverage is essential to ensure you receive care when you need it. It’s also a way to invest in your future by preventing large out-of-pocket expenses from costly procedures.
There are many health insurance options in the U.S., so there isn’t a single “best” plan—what’s best depends on your needs and budget.
Although access to healthcare is a basic need, enrolling in a plan can be confusing for immigrant communities.
Below you’ll find a comparison of the main health insurance options in the U.S., key evaluation criteria, and answers to frequent questions—so you can choose the best option to protect you and your family.
Before choosing a plan, carefully assess your personal and family needs, as well as benefits, medical terms, and the features of each option.
Key points to keep in mind before signing anything.
Some plans cover only basic services, while others offer comprehensive coverage including hospitalization, specialist visits, and prescription drugs. Review your medical needs (and your family’s) to gauge the right level.
You must understand both before enrolling. The deductible is what you pay out of pocket before your plan starts paying; the copay is the fixed amount you pay each time you use a covered service.
Check that the plan includes a robust network of hospitals and clinics near your home or work, so you can access care when needed.
As an immigrant in the U.S., note that some plans require certain immigration status, state residency, and/or income qualifications.
Also review extras such as preventive care, mental health, wellness programs, and maternity coverage.
Remember: a low price doesn’t automatically mean the best option—it must fit your (and your family’s) specific needs.
The U.S. health insurance market includes a range of public and private plans.
Here are key options you should know.
Plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are offered through federal/state marketplaces. They must include essential health benefits and prescription coverage. Income-based subsidies may lower costs.
A public program for people with low incomes; covers children, pregnant people, people with disabilities, and families. Usually no premium; some services may have small copays.
A program for people 65+ (and some with disabilities). It’s divided as follows:
Private coverage can be purchased directly or provided as an employer benefit. These plans vary in coverage levels and typically include broad provider networks.
Remember: beyond a policy, a health plan is protection for you and your family—take the time to choose well.
Here’s a comparative table of major U.S. health plan types.
Plan type
Who it serves
Approx. costs
Primary coverage
ACA Marketplace
People without employer private insurance.
Costs vary by coverage; income-based subsidies can lower premiums.
Essential benefits: hospitalization, preventive care, prescriptions, emergency care, etc.
Medicaid
People with low incomes.
Generally no premium; small copays for some services.
Broad medical and hospital coverage nationwide.
Medicare
People 65+ and certain disabilities.
Hospital and medical services coverage
Employer-sponsored private insurance
Workers (and dependents) covered by employers.
Costs include premiums, deductibles, and copays—vary by plan.
Hospital, specialists, prescriptions, emergency services, etc.
Don’t forget: as an immigrant in the U.S., verify eligibility rules related to immigration status.
In this article, we covered what to consider before enrolling, the different plan types, and how to compare benefits.
There’s no single “best” plan—it depends on your personal and family needs and budget.
Beyond medical costs, immigrants need safe financial services to manage their money.
Común is the financial platform you’ve been looking for—discover the benefits!
Open your Común account today and manage U.S. medical bills simply and transparently.
If you still have questions, see the section below.
Among the top U.S. health insurers are:
It isn’t required at the federal level, but some states—like California and New Jersey—mandate coverage or impose penalties.
Official sources include: HealthCare.gov (federal Marketplace to view/compare/enroll); Finder.Healthcare.gov (to find off-Marketplace plans); Medicare.gov (compare Medicare plans by ZIP code).

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.
This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.
If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.
Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.
There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.
There are two routes to obtain this visa:
Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.
Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.
This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.
The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:
Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.
Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.
EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5
Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.
Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.
Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.
Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.
Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.
| EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate processing time |
With sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. |
About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly. |
| Who can apply? |
Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. |
Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers |
Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs. |
| Purpose of the visa |
Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. |
Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment. |
| Approximate costs |
Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. |
Same as EB-2 |
$1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment (TEA area). Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 (Regional Center cases). |
| Main requirements |
With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140. NIW: show work of national interest. |
PERM approved by DOL. Employer must file Form I-140. Meet additional requirements for other workers. |
Proof of lawful, traceable investment of the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions. |
It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.
These are requirements you cannot overlook:
Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.
Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.
This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:
Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.
These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:
This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.
Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.
First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.
Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.
For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.
USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.
In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.
Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.
To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.
Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.
Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.
If you still have questions, see this section:
If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.
You can file an appeal or start a new application.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
As an immigrant in the United States, you have likely been asked for proof of income to complete a procedure such as obtaining a loan, renting an apartment, or verifying financial solvency and ability to pay.
Such proof is a document that verifies the amount of your income as well as its source.
This time, we explain what proof of income is in the USA, what it is for, how to make an income letter if you are paid in cash, and everything you need to know to handle your procedures in the United States without complications.
Broadly speaking, proof of income is an official or informal verification of how much money a person earns and the sources from which that income comes.
This document is commonly used for both salaried employees and independent or freelance workers.
These are the most common types of documents used to verify income:
This is an official document that serves as a payment receipt and is provided by the employer along with wages for the relevant pay period. It includes both parties’ details, base pay, hours worked, overtime (if applicable), and deductions for taxes.
The tax return is a document a person files annually with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It must include income earned, taxes withheld, deductions or credits, and the total tax due or refund.
This is a report issued by a bank or financial institution detailing a customer’s transactions and balances in their bank account over a given period. It serves as an official document to corroborate a person’s solvency as well as other personal data.
Having proof of income is very useful for various procedures in the United States, as well as to access helpful benefits and simplify your life—for example, signing a lease, obtaining a loan, and completing relevant immigration procedures. Proof of income is essential in these processes because it gives the requesting party assurance.
Landlords commonly request proof of income to sign a lease, as it helps ensure tenants can cover the monthly rent without delays.
Banks and other financial institutions usually verify applicants’ income before approving credit, since this reduces the risk of nonpayment or delinquency.
Immigration procedures—such as obtaining permanent residence—and other social security benefits also require proof of income. This is a measure implemented by the U.S. government to ensure applicants will not become a public charge.
Whether you have formal employment or are self-employed, there are several documents you can use as proof of income.
If you have a formal job, obtaining proof of income will be easier. As noted, you can present a pay stub, bank statement, or an employer letter.
If you are self-employed, verifying income may be a bit more challenging than for formal employees. In this case, you can present your annual tax return and bank statements.
If none of these options are available, you can draft an income letter, which should include the following information.
If you receive your pay in cash, you can generate formal proof of income.
The first option is to create a signed income letter. You can also keep an income log in a spreadsheet. To make the process easier, it is advisable to seek support from an accountant.
Fortunately, drafting an income-verification letter is not complicated, since it can be adapted to your work situation—even if you are paid in cash.
It is also a simple path for immigrants because it lets them use day-to-day documents.
Follow these steps to draft your income letter.
Any document that can help verify your income, even if it is not strictly a pay stub—such as a bank statement, fee receipts, invoices, etc.
Don’t forget to include your average income and signature.
It is very important to include your full name, address, and the dates that the declared income covers.
An accountant will help you formalize your letter and gain better control of your personal finances and tax obligations.
I, (full name), residing at (address), declare under penalty of perjury that I work as an independent contractor in the field of (description), with an average monthly income of (amount).
Copy this text and create your letter easily.
As you can see, proof of income is a formal document to verify a person’s income level as well as their ability to pay and financial solvency. You can use several documents for this purpose, such as a pay stub, annual tax return, and bank statement from traditional banks.
Común is the financial platform that can also help you record and organize your income, and generate account statements that can serve as valid proof in many situations.
It also offers a more accessible way to complete procedures through an easy-to-use mobile app available in Spanish, where you can quickly open an account using qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
Discover Común, a convenient financial option for those seeking simple and accessible solutions.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
You can draft an income letter including your personal data, a description of your activity, average income, and signature.
Proof-of-income documents from your country can be accepted in the United States as long as they are official; in some cases, a certified translation may be required.
The most widely accepted proof-of-income documents are pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Do you have children about to enter school in the United States? Understanding the U.S. education system is essential for adapting to a new culture and preparing for the differences compared with your country of origin.
Broadly speaking, the U.S. education system is divided into three stages: Elementary School, Middle School, and High School. Each plays a specific role in students’ academic journey. This system covers ages 5 through 18 and forms the central framework of schooling in the country.
In this article, we explain each of these stages and detail their purpose to demystify how students progress through the system and its educational levels in the United States.
In the United States, it is common for children to begin schooling around age 5. After kindergarten, it is divided into 12 grade levels.
Below, we show how the U.S. education system is structured.
Early childhood education or preschool is not mandatory in the United States. However, it is common for children under age 5 to attend pre-K (preschool) or kindergarten.
These centers focus on young children’s cognitive development through play and early literacy activities. For this reason, there is no grading system. Kindergarten is offered through private and public options or via the Head Start social assistance program for low-income families.
After that, children will enter primary education or Elementary school starting around age 6, depending on the school district.
This level typically covers 1st through 5th grade and is characterized by the gradual introduction of more advanced knowledge, with the aim of building cognitive and social development through learning skills such as mathematics, science, and language, among others.
After finishing primary education, students continue with Middle school, which typically covers 6th through 8th grade. It is a transitional stage between primary and secondary education.
The next level is secondary school or High school, typically covering grades 9 through 12. It culminates in the High school diploma, a basic requirement to continue with higher education or enter the job market.
Postsecondary or higher education in the United States includes different types of programs as well as private and public schools. Although it is not strictly mandatory, it provides more opportunities for good jobs and higher earnings.
These are the types of higher-education institutions in the U.S.
If you need to send money to another country, explore some options and tips.
The U.S. education system can be somewhat confusing compared with other countries, such as some in Latin America. Below is a comparison table to clarify general equivalencies, keeping in mind that there are variations in each country.
| Grade level in the United States | Typical Ages | Equivalence in Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Preschool | 3–4 years | Preschool/kindergarten |
| Kindergarten | 5–6 years | Final year of preschool |
| 1st grade | 6–7 years | 1st year of elementary |
| 2nd grade | 7–8 years | 2nd year of elementary |
| 3rd grade | 8–9 years | 3rd year of elementary |
| 4th grade | 9–10 years | 4th year of elementary |
| 5th grade | 10–11 years | 5th year of elementary |
| 6th grade | 11–12 years | 6th year of elementary (start of Middle school in some countries) |
| 7th grade | 12–13 years | 1st year of Middle school |
| 8th grade | 13–14 years | 2nd year of Middle school |
| 9th grade | 14–15 years | 3rd year of Middle school (may be the final year of secundaria or 1st year of High school) |
| 10th grade | 15–16 years | 1st year of High school |
| 11th grade | 16–17 years | 2nd year of High school |
| 12th grade | 17–18 years | 3rd year of High school |
| Postsecondary education | 18 and up | University |
The U.S. education system is characterized by flexibility to adapt to students’ abilities and interests in order to foster their full potential.
For this reason, it is common for students to be placed into specific classes according to their learning level, which may be more or less challenging.
Another relevant aspect to consider is the school calendar and schedule in the United States. These can vary by state and school district, but in general the school year begins in late August or early September and ends in late May or early June.
As you can see, the U.S. education system is intentionally designed to guide students from basic education through higher studies and, afterward, into working life.
Each level has a clear function, which makes it easier for families, students, and educators to plan and provide support in order to make more informed decisions along the school path.
Without a doubt, your children’s education is one of the most important investments, because it is a way to secure their future.
Común is the ideal financial platform to help you manage tuition payments and handle school expenses for higher education.
Común is a financial platform with a mobile app that makes it easy to open accounts in the U.S. with a qualified official ID from your country of origin, send low-cost remittances, and provide bilingual Spanish and English language support for the immigrant community.
Learn about all the benefits of opening an account with Común for you and your family.
As an immigrant, Común allows you to open an account with a qualified official ID from your country, with no hidden fees and bilingual Spanish and English language support.
If you still have questions, consult our Q&A section.
How do you enroll your child in school?
Go to the school district where you live to find out which school corresponds to your address. Complete the required documents and the enrollment application.
Requirements may vary by state or school district, so it is important to verify directly with your local school.
Public schools are funded by government tax revenues, while private schools are funded by tuition.
These are the terms used in U.S. high schools and universities to indicate year level

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Starting a life in the United States means adapting to a new culture and customs that can interfere with everyday activities such as going to school, working, and carrying out important banking transactions.
Knowing the month-by-month celebrations in the United States lets you plan ahead—especially if you need to send remittances to your home country, plan trips, or make important payments.
This guide explains the main U.S. holidays, the differences between state and federal holidays, and how they affect work, school, and banking hours.
U.S. holidays are special dates commemorating historical or cultural events. They may be observed at the federal or state level.
These are declared by the federal government. On these dates, banks, government offices, and federal services close. One example is Independence Day.
These are declared by state governments and apply only within that state.
Labor laws do not mandate overtime or premium pay on holidays, but some employers offer holiday pay.
Time off is only mandatory for federal employees; in the private sector it depends entirely on the employer. In some industries—such as tourism and hospitality—it’s common to work on holidays, with compensation determined by the company.
There are 11 federal holidays in the United States to keep in mind. On these dates, banks and government offices typically close. This can delay remittance transfers.
Be sure to schedule transfers in advance so they don’t overlap with U.S. holidays and your money arrives without issues.
Celebration of the start of the year. Banks and public offices remain closed.
Honors the memory of civil-rights leader Martin Luther King Jr.
Commemoration honoring George Washington and all U.S. presidents.
Commemorates members of the Armed Forces who died in service.
Marks the end of slavery in the United States.
Celebration of the Declaration of Independence. One of the most important holidays.
Celebration dedicated to the nation’s workers.
Marks Christopher Columbus’s arrival in the Americas in 1492.
Commemoration recognizing all who served in the Armed Forces.
A family tradition dedicated to giving thanks for the harvest and the good moments of the year.
The birth of Jesus; a widely observed religious and cultural celebration.
Knowing what’s celebrated today in the United States helps you plan your day and be aware of possible workplace benefits you might be eligible for.
If you work in sectors such as hospitality, restaurants, or cleaning, you may have to work on holidays. Ask your employer whether double pay, shift changes, or other compensation applies.
On federal holidays, banks and post offices close, which can delay financial operations such as deposits and international transfers. If you need to send money to family, do so before these dates.
Public and private schools close on federal holidays. USCIS staff also do not work, so immigration processes are delayed.
Don’t let holidays catch you off guard. Set aside a monthly budget for travel, daily expenses, and other activities.
Keep a payment calendar that accounts for holidays so you can make payments without setbacks.
Beyond official dates, there are others that matter culturally to immigrant communities. They may not significantly affect institutions or businesses, but they’re still worth noting if you plan to budget for a celebration.
A date that has also gained relevance among U.S. residents. Although many mistakenly link it to Mexico’s Independence Day, it actually commemorates victory over the French army.
In the U.S. it’s observed on the second Sunday in May, though immigrant communities may choose the customary date in their countries of origin.
Observed on the third Sunday in June, though it can vary. It’s a day of family togetherness for many immigrants.
A tradition that crosses borders; it’s very popular among immigrant communities who enjoy dressing up and having fun with kids.
A popular holiday to celebrate love and friendship, spend time together, and give and receive gifts.
A Mexican tradition honoring the departed through altars, food, flowers, and music.
This article outlined the U.S. holidays and how they affect public and private operating hours.
Holidays shouldn’t keep you from meeting your financial obligations. Make sure you have an ally to help you plan your budget.
Get to know all the benefits of Común!
Transfer money from the United States to Latin America with clear, competitive fees, up to applicable limits (check terms in Común’s mobile app).
Discover the platform designed for immigrants—with shared interests, language, and goals: bringing families closer through accessible, secure financial solutions.
Open your Común checking account today and manage your money in the U.S. safely and without complications.
If you still have questions, see this section.
On national holidays, banks and post offices are closed. This means money transfers can take 1–2 extra days to complete.
The law doesn’t require double pay on holidays, but some employers offer this benefit.
For immigrant communities, the most relevant holidays include Christmas, Mother’s Day, and the Day of the Dead, among others.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Living and working abroad? Remittances might be for you if you want to send money to family members, friends, or other beneficiaries in another country.
Remittance is money transfers from one person to another, usually across borders. They are most commonly sent by immigrants who send a portion of their income to support their families back home. However, remittances can also be personal gifts, financial support, or payments between relatives or friends who maintain social or economic ties despite the distance.
Remittances can be money transfers, however what is commonly understood as remittances are voluntary person-to-person transfers, usually between family members. For example: a worker in Texas sending money to their parents in Mexico, a nurse in Florida sending money to her siblings in Honduras, or a student helping their grandparents in Guatemala. Bank transfers on the other hand, can include payments between companies, international trade payments, foreign direct investment, loans between corporations, or government aid.
In summary, remittances are personal, cross-border, person-to-person transfers.
Today there are more options than ever to send money to Latin America from the U.S. The process is usually very simple:
Your remittance service provider can be a financial mobile application, a traditional bank like Wells Fargo, a specialized money transfer service like Western Union or MoneyGram, or a fintech company like Remitly.
Each company offers different delivery options depending on their services and local partnerships. Delivery options vary in cost depending on the provider and the urgency.
The amount received by the recipient varies by the exchange rate used by the provider and the service fee they charge. Some companies might charge no fees, but their business model relies on the exchange rate markup.
With so many options available, remittances can be paid with various methods including:
It can take minutes to days for the recipient to receive the funds, depending on how the funds are received or by the type of remittance provider used to send the remittance.
The total cost depends on two main factors:
This is the fee the provider charges to send the remittance. It can range from $0 to over $20 USD per transaction depending on the provider and payment method used.
Some companies have different exchange rates, making the remittance more expensive even if the service fee is advertised as “$0.” Sometimes the fee for the service provider is included within the added margins in exchange rates.
These may include cash pickup fees, limits for high transaction amounts, or fees charged by participating banks. It is important to understand the fees in remittance costs to be able to manage your funds in a way that makes sense to you.
To choose the best option, you can always consider:
In the U.S., there are several types of companies offering remittance services:
Traditional money transfer companies, for example: Western Union, MoneyGram, and Ria Money Transfer. These companies have physical branches in many locations. Fees could be higher than alternatives and the exchange rates can be less competitive.
Traditional banks: However, not all banks provide this service, but institutions like Bank of America and Wells Fargo allow international transfers through online banking or in-branch. However, it is important to consider that the fees can reach up to $60 USD depending on the bank, and transfers can take up to 5 business days. For this option, a bank account with the institution is needed or cash transfers are done directly at a branch.
Digital first companies (apps): Examples include Remitly, Wise, WorldRemit, and Xoom (from PayPal). These companies can offer more competitive pricing and faster transfers. These options are presented as an alternative to traditional banks or Western Union. Comun is one of these platforms, combining a fintech experience with extra benefits like a digital account and an easy-to-use app available in Spanish.
Convenience stores: For example, Walmart offers in-person remittance services. For example companies like Comun can also offer services like cash funding in retails or ATM locations. With a Comun open account you can deposit cash at one of over 90,000 retail locations (Walmart, 7-Eleven, Walgreens, and more) and then complete the remittances conveniently from your app.
Requirements vary by provider and they depend on:
-How the remittance is sent, and
-How the remittance is received.
For example, if sending money for cash pickup, the most important information is the recipient’s full legal name as it appears on their official ID, since they’ll potentially need to present it to pick up the money.
For a bank-to-bank international transfer, the essential information includes the bank details for the receiving account.
Traditional banks and companies like Western Union generally require:
Sending a remittance with Comun is very simple. You have two options at the palm of your hand, you can send it through the app or via WhatsApp. Here’s a detailed step by step on how to do it:
Through the Comun App
*To add a recipient, you’ll need: full name as on their ID, phone number, and—if sending a bank transfer—their bank details.
To make sure your get the best out of your hard-earned money, it is recommended to keep some good practices in mind:
Ideally, choose a provider that uses an exchange rate as close as possible to the real market rate as this impacts the actual amount your recipient will receive. Understanding transaction costs can help make better financial decisions for your needs.
2. Look for transparent, fixed fees
Comparing fees can be confusing because many services use variable pricing based on multiple factors. Ideally it is recommended to choose a provider that offers fixed fees and transparent pricing.
Keep in mind that transfers may be delayed during weekends or holidays in either country, so processing times may be slower than on regular business days.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Are you considering getting a job in the United States? Before you begin your search, it’s very important to be clear about what the minimum wage is and how it varies in each state.
The federal minimum wage is the base amount of money that, by law, employers must pay their workers. This amount has remained at $7.25 USD per hour since 2009, although there may be changes depending on each state.
This figure serves as a starting point set by the federal government, but depending on the area, the state minimum wage can be much higher.
Conversely, there are certain exceptions for special groups—tipped workers, youths under 20, and helpers or apprentices—who may receive a wage lower than the amount set by law, due to specific working conditions for each group.
Working in the United States can completely change your quality of life and that of your family. But it’s essential to be clear about your labor rights as a migrant, as well as the services you can rely on to make your experience much more productive.
It should now be clear that the minimum wage is the base amount U.S. companies must pay employees per hour. Its importance lies in protecting workers’ rights, to prevent pay so low that they cannot cover basic needs and the cost of living in their city of residence.
To ensure compliance with this wage standard, there is the minimum wage law, or Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which oversees that employers pay the minimum wage and overtime after exceeding 40 hours worked per week.
Although the federal minimum wage is $7.25 USD, state governments may set a lower, equal, or higher amount. In such cases, the rule of the higher wage applies.
For example:
Just as state minimum wages differ from the federal minimum wage, there are also special circumstances for some groups whose pay is calculated based on specific criteria.
For workers who receive tips—such as servers, cooks, and waitstaff—the FLSA provides that employers may set a minimum cash wage starting at $2.13 per hour, as long as tips plus that wage add up to at least $7.25.
If tips plus the wage do not reach the minimum set by law, the employer must make up the difference.
For workers under age 20, the law sets a minimum wage starting at $4.25 per hour during the first 90 days from hiring. After that period or once the employee turns 20, the employer must pay the federal minimum wage.
Finally, there are certificates that allow employers to pay below the minimum for students, apprentices, and people with disabilities.
This special minimum wage cannot be less than 75% of the legal minimum. In addition, there are restrictions on working hours and compliance with school schedules.
Before signing a contract in the United States, it is very important to verify the specific minimum wage where you live. Sometimes the state minimum wage exceeds the federal one and, in some cases, the municipal rate may be higher.
Remember that if this is the case, the employer must follow the rule of the higher wage. If you overlook this information, you risk accepting pay below the legal minimum.
| State | State minimum wage per hour | Overtime rate | Approximate monthly pay (40 hours per month) | Is there a state/municipal minimum wage? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | $16.50 | $24.75 | $2,864 | Several cities have a municipal minimum wage. For example, in Los Angeles it is $17.87 |
| Florida | $13.00 | $19.50 | $2,251 | The city of Miami Beach attempted to set a higher minimum wage, but it did not occur |
| New York | $15.50 | $23.25 | $2,841 | In some cities such as New York City, the minimum is $16.50 |
| Texas | $7.25 | $10.87 | $1,254 | The state follows the federal rate |
| Colorado | $14.81 | $22.21 | $2,561 | Allowed in some areas. For example, Denver sets a minimum of $18.81 |
| New Jersey | $15.49 | $23.23 | $2,686 | Local wages are not used |
The minimum wage sets a starting point based on each state’s cost of living and is reflected in the Consumer Price Index, so basic services—such as rent, food, and health care—are more or less costly depending on the area.
It’s key to ensure that the state minimum wage in the area where you plan to live is sufficient to cover your monthly expenses, save, and send money to your country of origin.
Although the topic of minimum wage law can be extensive or confusing, it’s essential to take the time to understand the details. This information will allow you to organize your finances effectively.
That’s why you have Común, the financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through a mobile app where you can easily open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
Discover the benefits Común offers you!
Open your account with Común today and start organizing your pay safely and simply.
If you still have questions, see our FAQs.
Washington, D.C.: $17.95
California: $16.50
Connecticut: $16.35
Multiply the minimum wage by the total hours worked in the month.
You should consider that your tax obligations may differ in each state and possible differences between local and state minimum wages.
The federal minimum wage has been $7.25 per hour since 2009.
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Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Every day, millions of people in the United States rely on different methods to send money safely and quickly, whether within the country or, in the case of immigrants, to their countries of origin.
The wire transfer is one of the most popular methods for sending money through financial institutions that provide backing and traceability to ensure the recipient receives the funds.
According to Federal Reserve (Fedwire) data, in 2024 there were 209.9 million wire transfers, representing 8.6% growth compared to the prior year.
Today, the dynamism of the financial system has led to different solutions for making domestic and international money transfers. That is why it is important to understand what a wire transfer is, how it works, and its advantages and disadvantages.
A bank transfer or wire transfer is an electronic method of sending money from one bank account to another in real time and without the need for cash. It is especially advisable for transmitting large amounts when extra security is required.
The mechanism for using this transfer service is as follows.
To make an electronic transfer, the sender must initiate the process, either in person (at a bank) or digitally (through a mobile application).
At the beginning of the process, it is necessary to provide the recipient’s information in order to complete the transaction.
The bank or financial institution verifies and validates the funds, as well as their sufficiency or insufficiency in the sender’s bank account.
Once the information has been validated, the funds are sent to the indicated account through secure networks according to the type of money transfer.
Making a wire transfer has several pros and cons, such as the following.
In the case of domestic wire transfers, the money is deposited within minutes or in less than one business day, making it advisable for urgent payments.
For international bank transfers, the time can range from 1 to 3 business days, so you should consider this limitation if you need to send money outside the United States.
Money moves through official U.S. networks, which provides certainty and facilitates tracking. It also reduces the risk of fraud and scams by dispensing with traditional payment methods such as cash or checks.
Compared with other transfer platforms (such as Zelle, Western Union, and ACH transfers), wire transfers do not have send limits that are as low, making them ideal for moving large amounts of funds safely and quickly.
When a wire transfer is made, each movement is recorded through the networks used, making it easy to trace the money if any issue arises during the process.
Banks charge transfer fees that are considerably higher compared with other alternatives.
The cost of domestic transfers ranges from $15 to $30 USD, while international transfers can exceed $50 USD if intermediary institutions must participate in the process.
If an error is made or you are the victim of fraud, a transfer cannot be reversed. In addition, the bank is not responsible for erroneous electronic payments that were duly authorized.
To complete the transfer, precise information is required, such as the SWIFT code and the recipient’s name. If a figure is incorrect, the operation will still be carried out.
There are more accessible alternatives for making electronic transfers, such as Común, which provides access to a mobile application and a debit card, with simple procedures. In addition, Común account funds are FDIC insured up to the applicable limits through an FDIC-insured bank.
Before making an electronic transfer, it is crucial to gather the necessary information so that your money reaches its destination without issues.
Make sure to write it exactly as it appears on their account.
Write the bank’s full name, without acronyms or abbreviations.
Routing number (ABA) for domestic transfers in the U.S.
It is a 9-digit code that identifies each bank in the United States.
SWIFT/BIC code for international transfers
It is an international identifier for each bank.
The IBAN is an international code that includes the country identifier, the bank identifier, and the bank account number.
Exact amount to send
It is very important to verify the amount to be sent, because an erroneous operation cannot be canceled.
Before making this type of transfer, it is essential to keep some recommendations in mind to avoid issues or errors that could affect your finances.
Take the time to ensure you have entered exact and correct information, since once a transfer is authorized, it cannot be reversed.
Transfer fees depend on various factors, such as the issuing bank, amount, and—if international transfers are involved—the participation of intermediaries and the exchange rate used.
It is very important to understand all costs involved in a wire transfer, as in some cases the figure can be quite high and not very competitive.
Ensure that your bank is a reliable institution and has appropriate security measures to handle large amounts of money. Identify whether it has FDIC backing to insure bank deposits in the United States.
Avoid sharing personal information with strangers, as well as passwords or verification codes. If you have any doubts or receive a suspicious call, contact the financial institution directly.
Now that you know what a wire transfer is, you will see that it is very useful for moving money, especially when large amounts are involved and a secure, fast method is sought. However, there are modern alternatives that make sending money easier.
Común offers a more accessible alternative that simplifies money management, especially for immigrants in the United States.
In addition, it offers a simple platform for making domestic and international transfers for a fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limits.
Discover an easier way to manage your finances from the palm of your hand. Download the Común mobile app and transfer money without complications.
A bank transfer is the general way to refer to any type of digital movement of money. A wire transfer refers to the network used to carry it out. There are also ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers and mobile payments.
For domestic transfers, they are usually completed the same day if initiated before the cut-off time. After that time, they take about one business day.
International transfers usually take 1 to 3 business days.
No, it is not possible to cancel a wire transfer once it has been fully processed.
There is no set limit; it depends on each bank. However, the permitted amounts are higher than with other alternatives.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.