A medida que las razones para transferir dinero internacionalmente aumentan, también lo hacen los métodos por los cuales se pueden completar estas transacciones. Este artículo te guiará en la selección del servicio adecuado para tus necesidades, proporcionará un recorrido detallado del proceso de transferencia de dinero internacional y ofrecerá consejos para minimizar las tarifas y navegar por el paisaje regulatorio de las transferencias de dinero internacionales. Ya seas un remitente por primera vez o busques optimizar tus transacciones regulares, las siguientes perspectivas te equiparán con el conocimiento para tomar decisiones informadas.‍

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Entendiendo las Transferencias de Dinero Internacionales

En un mundo cada vez más globalizado, la capacidad de transferir dinero a través de fronteras es esencial para propósitos personales y comerciales por igual. Las transferencias de dinero internacionales facilitan el flujo de fondos entre diferentes países, sirviendo una variedad de necesidades: desde apoyar a miembros de la familia en el extranjero, hasta pagar por servicios en otro país, hasta invertir en activos en el extranjero.

Tradicionalmente, los bancos han sido las principales instituciones que manejan estas transferencias, ofreciendo seguridad y fiabilidad. Sin embargo, a menudo son criticados por tarifas más altas y tipos de cambio menos favorables. En respuesta a estas limitaciones, han surgido una variedad de servicios alternativos de transferencia. Los servicios de transferencia en línea ofrecen tarifas y tipos de cambio competitivos, junto con plataformas fáciles de usar que simplifican el proceso, haciendo que las transacciones internacionales sean accesibles para todos con acceso a internet. Además, las aplicaciones móviles han revolucionado el escenario de transferencia internacional, permitiendo transferencias instantáneas con solo unos pocos toques en un smartphone. Cada una de estas entidades tiene su propio conjunto de ventajas y es adecuada para diferentes tipos de clientes y necesidades.

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Eligiendo el Servicio Correcto: Factores a Considerar

Al decidir sobre un servicio para transferencias de dinero internacionales, varios factores clave deben guiar tu elección. Las tarifas de transferencia son a menudo la primera consideración; estas pueden variar significativamente entre servicios, con algunos cobrando una tarifa fija, otros un porcentaje del monto transferido, y otros ofreciendo transferencias sin tarifas en ciertos umbrales. Los tipos de cambio proporcionados por el servicio son igual de cruciales, ya que incluso una pequeña diferencia en el tipo de cambio puede afectar significativamente la cantidad que recibe el destinatario, especialmente en transferencias más grandes.

La velocidad de entrega es otro factor importante. Dependiendo de la urgencia de tu transferencia, puedes elegir un servicio que ofrezca transferencias instantáneas o del mismo día, incluso si podría costar un poco más. Además, no todos los servicios operan en cada país; por lo tanto, la disponibilidad del servicio en el país de destino es una verificación vital.Por último, no se deben pasar por alto las preocupaciones de seguridad y la disponibilidad del servicio al cliente. Asegúrate de que el servicio tenga medidas de seguridad robustas y ofrezca un soporte al cliente confiable en caso de problemas. Los proveedores deben estar regulados por las autoridades financieras relevantes, y deberías tener acceso al servicio al cliente a través de múltiples canales (teléfono, correo electrónico, chat) en cualquier momento.

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Guía Paso a Paso para Enviar Dinero al Extranjero

Enviar dinero internacionalmente involucra algunos pasos clave. Aquí te mostramos cómo puedes hacerlo:

1. Elige un Proveedor: Investiga y selecciona un servicio de transferencia basado en los factores anteriores - Puedes empezar con Comun ahora mismo.
2. Crea una Cuenta: Regístrate y verifica tu identidad, lo cual puede requerir proporcionar documentación como un pasaporte o licencia de conducir.
3. Ingresa los Detalles de la Transacción: Especifica la cantidad que deseas enviar, la moneda y la información del destinatario, incluyendo sus detalles bancarios o número de móvil, dependiendo del método de transferencia.
4. Revisa Costos y Tasas: Confirma las tarifas, los tipos de cambio para la moneda extranjera del destinatario, y el monto total que recibirá el destinatario.
5. Envía Dinero: Completa la transacción. La mayoría de los servicios proporcionarán un número de seguimiento o ID para seguir el progreso de tu transferencia.
6. Confirma la Recepción: Asegúrate de que el destinatario confirme que el dinero ha sido recibido en la cantidad y plazo esperados.

Por seguridad, siempre verifica dos veces los detalles del destinatario y los resúmenes de transacciones antes de confirmar la transferencia, y solo utiliza redes seguras cuando realices transacciones en línea.

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Manda dinero a tu país
de manera segura⁴

Envía al extranjero con tranquilidad con tu cuenta Comun¹
¡Abre tu cuenta en 3 minutos!

Abre tu cuenta

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Estrategias Efectivas en Costos para Transferencias Internacionales

Transferir dinero internacionalmente podría parecer desalentador si no estás familiarizado con el proceso. Sin embargo, con la orientación adecuada, puede ser sencillo y seguro. Los siguientes puntos te ayudarán a navegar por las etapas esenciales de enviar dinero al extranjero, desde elegir un proveedor de servicios hasta asegurar que los fondos hayan llegado de manera segura a tu destinatario. Ya sea que estés apoyando a la familia, liquidando pagos o gestionando inversiones y cuentas bancarias, seguir estos pasos te ayudará a navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales de manera eficiente.

Transferir dinero internacionalmente podría parecer desalentador si no estás familiarizado con el proceso. Sin embargo, con la orientación adecuada, puede ser sencillo y seguro. Los siguientes puntos te ayudarán a navegar por las etapas esenciales de enviar dinero al extranjero, desde elegir un proveedor de servicios hasta asegurar que los fondos hayan llegado de manera segura a tu destinatario. Ya sea que estés apoyando a la familia, liquidando pagos o gestionando inversiones y cuentas bancarias, seguir estos pasos te ayudará a navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales de manera eficiente.

• Compara Proveedores: Usa herramientas de comparación en línea para encontrar los mejores tipos de cambio y las tarifas más bajas. A veces, usar un banco o servicio intermediario puede aumentar inesperadamente los costos.
• Planifica con Anticipación: Si tu transferencia no es urgente, observa los tipos de cambio durante unos días o semanas para elegir un momento más favorable. Los tipos de cambio fluctúan debido a informes económicos, demanda del mercado y eventos geopolíticos.
• Transferencias Más Grandes Menos Frecuentes: Si es posible, envía cantidades mayores con menos frecuencia en lugar de pequeñas cantidades a menudo, ya que esto puede reducir los costos si la estructura de tarifas es por transacción.
• Verifica Cargos Ocultos: Ten en cuenta las posibles tarifas ocultas, como las tarifas de bancos intermedios para transferencias electrónicas, o las tarifas cobradas al destinatario. Aclara estas con tu institución financiera antes de enviar dinero. A veces, se puede cobrar una tarifa mínima por enviar dinero al extranjero de manera rápida y segura.

Al emplear estas estrategias, puedes asegurar que más de tu dinero llegue a su destino previsto, de manera eficiente y segura.

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Consideraciones Culturales y Prácticas al Enviar Dinero al Extranjero

‍Entender los aspectos culturales y prácticos de las transferencias de dinero internacionales es crucial para asegurar transacciones suaves y efectivas. Las prácticas financieras locales pueden variar ampliamente; por ejemplo, en algunas culturas, la banca es predominantemente un asunto cara a cara, lo que puede afectar la rapidez con la que se procesan las transacciones para transferencias bancarias internacionales. De manera similar, los días festivos nacionales y las horas bancarias pueden retrasar las transferencias, lo cual es vital recordar al momento de programar un envío. La comunicación efectiva con los destinatarios también es esencial. Asegurarse de que todas las partes tengan expectativas claras sobre el tiempo y el uso de los fondos puede ayudar a prevenir malentendidos. Además, los remitentes deben estar conscientes de las posibles barreras lingüísticas o desafíos burocráticos que podrían complicar el proceso de la transacción. Por ejemplo, en algunos países, los destinatarios podrían necesitar proporcionar documentación extensa para recibir fondos, o podría haber restricciones gubernamentales sobre las transferencias bancarias entrantes. Al estar consciente de estos factores, los remitentes pueden prepararse mejor a sí mismos y a sus destinatarios para una transferencia exitosa, minimizando retrasos y maximizando el impacto de los fondos enviados.

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Comun: banca segura con envíos al extranjero

Con tu cuenta recibes una app móvil y tarjeta de débito VISA¹

Sin comisiones por balances mínimos

Recibe tu sueldo hasta 2 días antes³

Manda dinero a tu país de manera segura

¡y mucho más!

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Conclusión

‍Navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales requiere una comprensión sólida de las diversas opciones disponibles y los factores específicos que influyen en cada transacción. Al seleccionar cuidadosamente el servicio de transferencia adecuado, entender los costos asociados y considerar las sutilezas culturales y prácticas del país de destino, individuos y empresas pueden enviar dinero de manera eficiente y segura a través de fronteras.Este artículo ha proporcionado una guía para ayudarte en cada paso del proceso, desde elegir un proveedor hasta confirmar la recepción de los fondos. Armado con este conocimiento, puedes gestionar con confianza tus transacciones financieras internacionales, asegurando que tu dinero no solo llegue a su destino de manera segura sino también de la manera más rentable posible. Ya sea que estés apoyando a familiares en el extranjero, pagando por servicios internacionales o gestionando inversiones globales y finanzas personales, el enfoque correcto para las transferencias de dinero internacionales puede marcar la diferencia.

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How to Send Packages from the United States to Mexico Without Complications

Being far from family and friends is one of the main challenges faced by immigrants living in the United States. Fortunately, sending mail is a way to maintain the bond with loved ones across borders.

In the United States there are several options for sending packages to Mexico. Below we explain the features of each service so you can choose the one that best fits your budget and needs.

Main Package Delivery Services from the United States to Mexico

There are two shipping options from the United States to Mexico: through USPS or private courier companies.

United States Postal Service (USPS)

These are the main United States Postal Service (USPS) shipping services and their characteristics. Please refer to their website for the most up-to-date information. 

Priority Mail Express

• Delivery prices: starting at approximately $59.50 for standard international services.

• Time: 3–5 business days.

• Main features: offers express international delivery service, full tracking and limited insurance for certain types of packages.

Priority Mail

• Delivery prices: starting at $30.90 for standard international shipments.

• Time: 6–10 business days.

• Main features: offers full tracking and moderate prices. Ideal for medium-sized packages that need to be delivered quickly.

First-Class Mail

• Delivery prices: starting at $14.05 for envelopes.

• Time: varies between 7 and 20 business days depending on customs processing.

• Main features: an economical service ideal for sending documents and envelopes. In many cases tracking is only available until the package leaves the United States.

Private Courier Companies

There are also private courier company alternatives that offer excellent service and additional shipping options. Please refer to each courier’s website for most up-to-date information.

FedEx

• Delivery prices: rates vary by package size, but they offer flat rates for packages up to 15 kilograms and an additional charge for extra weight.

• Time: 3–5 days for express service.

• Main features: international coverage with home delivery and includes customs paperwork.

UPS

• Delivery prices: variable rates depending on package size and weight.

• Time: 2–5 business days.

• Main features: online tools for quoting and tracking packages plus strong presence in the United States.

DHL

• Delivery prices: international shipments starting at $50.

• Time: 2–5 business days with express service.

• Main features: international presence, fast home-delivery service and online rate calculator.

Below is a comparison table to help you view the information more clearly.

Company

Type of Service

Estimated Cost

Average Time

USPS

Priority Mail Express

From $59.50

3–5 business days

USPS

Priority Mail

From $30.90

6–10 business days

USPS

First-Class Mail

From $14.05 for envelopes

7–20 business days

FedEx

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

3–5 business days

UPS

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

2–5 business days

DHL

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

2–5 business days

Factors That Affect the Price and Delivery Time of Your Package

As seen in the previous section, it is impossible to precisely estimate the shipping cost and time for each courier service from the U.S. to Mexico. Several factors influence the final result, explained below.

Package Weight and Size

This is the main factor that affects the final cost of an international shipment — the heavier and bulkier the package, the higher the rate. Also check whether the company has a maximum shipping weight.

ZIP Code and Destination Location

The final destination also matters. Sending a package to Mexico City is usually cheaper than to a rural area.

Type of Service Selected

Express or priority shipping services are faster and therefore more expensive.

Peak Seasons and Holidays

If you ship during Christmas, New Year or high-demand dates, expect possible delays or extra costs.

What Do You Need to Send Packages from the United States to Mexico?

Before going to your preferred shipping carrier’s office, make sure all information is ready to avoid delays and ensure your package reaches your loved ones without issues.

Step 1. Check Customs Restrictions

Make sure your package does not contain restricted items for entry into Mexico, such as perishable food, flammable liquids or counterfeit goods. If unsure, check customs rules.

Step 2. Pack and Label Your Package Properly

Use a proper box or purchase one at the post office. If the contents are fragile, protect them well and place the label correctly when closing the box.

Step 3. Verify the Recipient’s Information and ZIP Code

Double-check as many times as needed that recipient details (name, ZIP code, neighborhood) are accurate. Even small errors can send a package to the wrong place.

Step 4. Keep Your Tracking Number and Shipping Receipt

Finally, keep the tracking number and receipt; they let you track the package and clarify any issues if needed.

Tips to Save Money and Time on Your International Shipments

We understand how important it is for immigrants to send packages to Mexico from the United States. More than a packaged product, it represents birthday gifts, greetings from afar, and fulfilled dreams for the people you love most.

That’s why it’s important to follow these tips when sending a package to Mexico.

• Compare prices before shipping: remember that some services offer a flat rate, but the final cost depends on weight and size.

• Avoid weekends or holidays: in addition to being more expensive, shipping may face delays.

• Take advantage of promotions or loyalty programs: stay attentive to promotions offered by postal companies.

• Group shipments whenever possible: try sending several items in the same shipment instead of one by one.

Send Packages to Mexico and Manage Your Finances with Común

Sending packages to your loved ones in Mexico is a way to show them they’re still important to you. That’s why planning your shipments—and your finances—is essential.

Get to know Común, the digital platform that helps immigrants manage their money in the most accessible way, as you can open an account using a qualifying official identification from your home country.

Just as your packages travel with care, Común supports your financial well-being.

Open your account with Común and stay connected with your loved ones through remittances.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

How long does a shipment from the United States to Mexico take?

It depends on the courier company, but in general, an express service takes 3 to 5 business days.

How do I track my package?

When you send your package, you’ll receive a tracking number so you can follow it until it reaches its destination. Some courier options only provide tracking until it leaves the United States.

What is the most economical way to send a package to Mexico?

The USPS First-Class Package International Service is ideal for economical shipments, though the delivery time is usually longer.

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Minimum wage in the United States in 2026

The federal minimum wage remains $7.25 per hour, unchanged since 2009 under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

However, that number does not reflect what all workers earn. Many states, some cities and counties have set higher minimum wages, which means that your legal minimum pay depends on where you work.

Understanding the minimum hourly wage in the USA is not just about knowing the federal number. It's about knowing whether you are being paid what you are legally owed.

Why has it stayed the same for so long?

Changes to the federal minimum wage require approval from Congress. While there have been multiple proposals to increase it, none have passed into law. As a result, the federal rate has not kept up with inflation or the rising cost of living.

In practice, this means the federal minimum wage acts as a baseline, not the standard in many parts of the country.

Minimum wage by state in 2026

Workers must be paid the highest applicable minimum wage, whether it comes from federal, state, or local law.

Below is a representative minimum wage by state table for 2026. It is important to always verify your local rate, as some cities have higher minimums.

Source: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/minimum-wage/state

A few things worth noting: The states in the $7.25 group include states that adopted that rate under state law, while Georgia and Wyoming technically maintain a lower state minimum wage of $5.15 per hour. However, for most employees covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour generally applies instead.

Three states have mid-year increases scheduled for 2026: Alaska jumps to $14.00 on July 1, Florida rises to $15.00 on September 30, and Oregon adjusts as well.

States with the highest minimum wage

Some states and cities have set wages far above the federal level to match actual local living costs. The highest minimum wages in 2026 are found in:

• Washington, D.C. at $17.95
• Washington State at $17.13
• Connecticut at $16.94
• California at $16.90

If you are working in one of these places, your pay should reflect at least those standards and not the federal minimum.

States with the lowest minimum wage

Several states' laws set their minimum wage below what the federal minimum wage indicates; in this case the federal standard of $7.25 per hour takes precedence. Some of them are:

• Georgia at $5.15
• Wyoming at $5.15
• Alabama and Louisiana — no separate state minimum wage law

If you live and work in these states and work minimum wage, your salary should reflect the federal minimum hourly wage in the USA.

Minimum wage for tipped workers

For tipped workers, it's important to understand that federal law permits a lower base wage. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act, employers can pay as little as $2.13 per hour as long as tips bring total earnings to at least the applicable minimum wage.

If tips do not cover the difference, the employer must make up the gap. However, some states, like California, do not allow this lower rate and require full minimum wage regardless of tips. It is important to check with your official local authorities the specific laws in your state for tipped workers.

Minimum wage for young workers

Workers under 20 years old can be paid a youth minimum wage of $4.25 per hour during their first 90 consecutive calendar days of employment. After that period, or once the worker turns 20, employers must pay the standard minimum wage.

What if your employer pays you less than minimum wage?

If you are being paid less than the legal minimum wage, your employer may be violating federal, state, or local labor laws.

Workers generally have the right to:

• Be paid at least the applicable minimum wage
• Receive overtime pay where required by law
• Keep records of hours worked and wages received

Employees can report potential violations to the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division. In general, labor law protections relating to minimum wage and overtime apply regardless of immigration status.

How much do you earn on minimum wage?

Assuming full-time work at 40 hours per week, your monthly and annual income could look like this (before taxes):

These figures are estimates before taxes and depend on consistent full-time hours.

Is minimum wage enough to live in the U.S.?

In many parts of the country, the minimum wage does not fully cover the cost of living. Expenses such as housing, transportation, food, and healthcare vary widely by location. In states like California or New York, where the cost of living is high, even with better rates for minimum wages it may not be enough to support a family without an additional income.

It is important to consider the minimum wage and costs of living by state when choosing where to live and work.

How you get paid matters

Once you are earning, how you receive and manage your money can make a real difference. Some workers are paid by check or even in cash, which can make it harder to track income, build financial history, or send money to family.

Having a bank account or financial services platform may help:

• Receive direct deposits
• Track your income and expenses
• Send money securely to family members abroad
• Start building a financial roadmap to eventually access credit and build a credit history

For those who may not have access to traditional banking, there are a wide range of financial service providers and platforms including Común, which offer the ability to open a debit account with a passport or Matrícula Consular while you wait for your ITIN. You can manage your money through a mobile app which is also available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.

FAQ

Does the minimum wage increase in 2026?

The federal minimum wage remains $7.25, but many states continue to raise their rates annually.

What is the minimum wage in my state?

It depends on where you live. Always check your state and city laws, as local rates may be higher.

Can I be paid less if I am an immigrant?

No. Labor laws apply regardless of immigration status. You are still entitled to minimum wage and overtime protections.

Understanding your pay and what comes next

The minimum wage in the United States is not a single nationwide standard for all workers. It is a system shaped by federal law with state adjustments. Knowing the correct rate for your location is the first step. Making sure you are actually being compensated fairly is just as important.

Once you are earning, setting up a secure way to receive and manage your money can help you stay in control. With options like Común's debit account, you can receive direct deposits, track your income, and plan your finances in an app that is also available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.

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How to create an emergency fund and save in the U.S., step by step

If you’re new to the United States or facing financial challenges, it’s very important to have strategies to prepare for any eventuality.

An emergency fund is an excellent way to do this, and it also builds your financial literacy. It’s a cash reserve meant to cover unexpected expenses such as illness, job loss, home repairs, etc.

Having this cushion gives you peace of mind and removes uncertainty about the future, since it provides the liquidity you need to handle the unexpected.

You might think you need to earn a lot to build an emergency fund. Below, we’ll show that even with limited resources, you can start securing a future without financial complications.

What is an emergency fund and why is it key to your financial peace of mind?

Surely at some point during your time in the U.S., you’ve faced financial emergencies that made it hard to cover daily expenses—traffic fines, immigration procedures, illnesses, unemployment, repairs, etc.

An emergency fund is meant to support your finances precisely when those events occur. It’s savings set aside to handle all kinds of unforeseen expenses.

Beyond a stash of money, think of the emergency fund as a way to maintain peace of mind and reduce stress; it helps you preserve financial stability and avoid going into debt.

How much should you save in your emergency fund?

Knowing how to size an emergency fund is the first dilemma for many who aren’t used to long-term saving. While the ideal target is 3–6 months of basic expenses, if your income is limited you can start with small savings goals.

Below is a comparison of how your emergency fund would grow assuming expenses equal to 50% of total monthly income.

Monthly income

Approx. monthly expenses

3-month savings target

6-month savings target

$1,500

$750

$2,250

$4,500

$2,500

$1,250

$3,750

$7,500

$3,500

$1,750

$5,250

$10,500

Where should you keep your emergency fund so it’s safe and accessible?

It’s very important to choose a safe, easy-access place for your emergency fund and keep it separate from the money you use for daily expenses.

Today there’s a wide variety of savings accounts, both from traditional financial institutions and online platforms.

Whatever you choose, the following options are not recommended for storing your emergency fund.

• Cash at home

Whether under the mattress or in a piggy bank, keeping your emergency fund in cash is not a good idea for several reasons. First, there’s the risk of theft or loss. Also, the cash earns no interest and loses value to inflation. Another drawback is low accessibility if you need to cover expenses digitally.

While it’s true that opening a checking account can be challenging for immigrants in the U.S., there are accessible options so you don’t have to keep the emergency fund in cash.

• In high-risk investments

Although investments have advantages, high-risk ones involve sharp fluctuations that could cause losses. They also often require locking funds for a long period.

Simple strategies to build your emergency fund

If you’re new to personal finance, the first thing to know is that an emergency fund isn’t just for high earners. The key is to examine your lifestyle and spend according to a savings plan.

Step 1. Calculate your basic monthly expenses

The first step is to list all your fixed monthly expenses and the amount for each.

Example:

• Rent: $1,300

• Transportation (public or private): $100

• Tuition: $200

• Subscriptions: $50

Then list your variable expenses and calculate a budget. To be more accurate, track all your spending by category.

Example:

• Food: $300

• Leisure: $200

Finally, total your monthly spending. In the example above, monthly expenses add up to $2,100.

Step 2. Set your first goal

At first, reaching 3–6 months of expenses can sound impossible. You don’t have to give up what you enjoy—start with a small amount each month and increase gradually.

Your first savings target depends on your income, your expenses, and the resulting capacity to save.

Step 3. Adjust your budget and allocate a fixed percentage to savings

After doing the math, add “savings” as a fixed expense so you set that money aside every month.

Step 4. Automate with scheduled transfers

Ideally, open a new account so your emergency fund doesn’t mix with daily-use money.

An easy way to fund it is with automatic transfers so you don’t have to remember to move money each time.

Step 5. Review and raise your goal until you reach 3–6 months of expenses.

After a few months of hitting a small goal, reassess your budget and consider increasing your savings as you’re able.

Organize and protect your money with Común

As you can see, an emergency fund provides financial security for unexpected events. It’s also easy to start with small goals and increase gradually until you reach financial peace of mind.

The next step is choosing a safe place to keep your emergency fund secure.

Meet Común, the financial platform dedicated to making life easier for immigrants in the United States!

• Open your checking account at Común with a qualifying official ID from your country of origin.

• Send money to your family with clear, competitive fees.

Común is a financial platform designed to support your first steps toward financial stability in the U.S.

Open your account with Común today and start your emergency fund with a financial ally that truly understands you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check this section.

Is it better to save for the emergency fund or pay debts first?

Having debts doesn’t prevent you from starting an emergency fund. Just include debt payments among your fixed monthly expenses and set your savings goal accordingly.

What happens if I use the fund and end up with no savings?

If you use your emergency fund for unexpected expenses, that’s fine—that’s its purpose. If you run it down, don’t worry; just start again based on your budget.

When should I use my emergency fund?

Your emergency fund is intended to cover unexpected events like medical bills, appliance breakdowns, layoffs, etc. When that happens, use it—and keep saving afterward.

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ITIN vs SSN: What's the difference and why does it matter?

If you are authorized to work in the United States, you need a Social Security Number (SSN). If you are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services, you may need an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).

If you recently moved to the United States, you have probably heard the terms 'ITIN' and 'SSN' many times already. They often come up when opening a bank account, filing taxes, applying for work, or trying to build credit.

Understanding the ITIN vs SSN difference matters because each number serves a different purpose in the US financial and tax system.

What is an SSN?

A Social Security Number (SSN) is a nine-digit identification number issued by the Social Security Administration. It is primarily used to track earnings, taxes, and eligibility for certain federal benefits.

SSNs are generally issued to:

• US citizens
• Permanent residents
• Certain noncitizens authorized to work in the US (for example: people with work visas, some asylum applicants or refugees)

An SSN is required for legal employment, payroll reporting, and access to some government programs.

What is an ITIN?

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service, known as the IRS. ITINs are designed for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still have US tax filing obligations or need access to certain financial services.

An ITIN can be used by:

• Immigrants without SSN eligibility
• Dependents or spouses of US residents or visa holders
• International students or temporary visa holders in certain situations
• Individuals required to file US taxes

It is important to note that an ITIN does not authorize someone to work in the United States.

ITIN vs SSN Comparison Table

Which one do I need?

You need an SSN if:

• You are a US citizen
• You are a permanent resident
• You are legally authorized to work in the United States
• Your employer requires it for payroll and tax reporting

You may need an ITIN if:

• You are not eligible for an SSN
• You still need to file taxes in the United States
• You want to access and open financial accounts
• You want to begin building a financial history

Many recent immigrants apply first for an ITIN while they are still navigating the US financial system or while they're waiting for changes in their work authorization status.

Can I have both an ITIN and an SSN?

Yes, in some situations a person may have both at different stages of their life. For example, someone may initially receive an ITIN because they are not eligible for an SSN at the time. Later, if they become eligible for work authorization or permanent residency, they may receive an SSN. When this happens, the SSN becomes the primary identification number used for taxes and financial reporting.

What can I do with each?

An SSN can be used to:

• Work legally in the United States
• Receive wages through payroll systems
• File taxes
• Access certain federal benefits if eligible
• Open debit card and checking accounts
• Apply for loans and credit products
• Build credit history

An ITIN can be used to:

• File taxes with the IRS
• Open debit card and checking accounts at institutions that accept ITINs
• Build credit with lenders that report ITIN activity
• Establish financial history in the US

Can you work with an ITIN?

An ITIN itself does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily a tax identification number used for IRS reporting purposes.

Does an ITIN build credit?

An ITIN may help some people begin building credit history in the United States. Certain banks, lenders, and financial platforms report account activity linked to ITINs to credit bureaus. Policies vary by institution.

How can I apply for an ITIN?

Applying for an ITIN generally involves submitting:

• A completed IRS Form W-7
• A valid federal tax return (unless you qualify for an exception)
• Proof of identity and foreign status

The IRS may request original documents or certified copies depending on the situation. Processing times may vary.

How can I apply for my ITIN with Común?

If you need or want help with the application process, Común offers ITIN application support for $199 with a money-back guarantee if the application is not approved. Visit comun.app/itin to learn more.

Requirements to apply for an ITIN with Común:

• You must live in the U.S.
• You must have a valid passport with an expiration date more than 6 months from the date of your application
• You will need to file your taxes to apply for an ITIN

The process:

• We recommend you open a debit account with Común from your mobile phone
• Complete the application form at comun.app/itin and submit your payment
• Upload a scan of your passport
• If you choose to file your taxes along with your ITIN application, upload documentation of your income from the previous tax year
• Común's agents will contact you via email if they have any questions
• Print, sign, and submit your completed official ITIN application (Form W-7)
• Común's agents will submit your application to the IRS

The application process does not consider your immigration status, and your status will not be reported to any government immigration authority.

Open your Común Account

A debit account can be a great first step to building your financial future in the United States. Común allows customers to open a debit account using ITIN, passport, country-of-origin ID, or more than 100 accepted Latin American valid IDs. You can open your Común account from your phone. The app is available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.

FAQ

What is the difference between ITIN and SSN?

An SSN is issued by the Social Security Administration primarily for employment, taxes, and federal benefits eligibility. An ITIN is issued by the IRS for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services.

Can I have both ITIN and SSN at the same time?

In some situations, yes. A person may first receive an ITIN and later become eligible for an SSN. Once an SSN is assigned, it generally becomes the primary number used for taxes and financial reporting purposes.

Can I work legally in the US with an ITIN?

An ITIN alone does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily used for tax identification and reporting purposes through the IRS.

Do I need an SSN to open an account?

Not always. Some financial institutions, including Común, allow customers to open debit accounts using an ITIN, passport, or other forms of identification.

How do I apply for an ITIN?

Applying for an ITIN generally requires completed IRS Form W-7, identity documentation, and a filed federal tax return. The IRS may also request certified supporting documents.

How long does the ITIN application take?

Processing times can vary depending on the time of year and the completeness of the application. In many cases, ITIN applications may take several weeks to process after submission to the IRS.

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Are you looking for an option to send and receive money within the United States? In the digital era, it is essential to have access to an immediate, secure, and free transfer service.

Sometimes sending and receiving money can be challenging due to high fees or limited access to the banking system. For this reason, knowing how to register for Zelle and learning about alternative solutions such as Comun will be extremely useful for sending money without complications through the most efficient services.

In this guide, we will explain what Zelle is, how to register, what requirements are necessary to send and receive money, and why Comun works as a complementary solution to expand your options when facing restrictions that could hinder your access to mobile payment services.

What Is Zelle and How Does It Work for Your Daily Payments?

Zelle is a digital P2P (peer-to-peer) payment service available in the United States. It is associated with more than 20,200 traditional and digital banks and credit unions, such as Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Ally Bank, Capital One, and Navy Federal Credit Union. Zelle is well known for its wide coverage and ease of transferring funds between users of this system.

Other advantages of Zelle include:

• Near-Instant Transfers
  Users can receive their money within minutes.
  
  
• Ease of Use
  It is directly linked to bank applications, eliminating the need for an external app.
  
  
• Security
  It is backed directly by banking institutions, so you can be confident that your money will reach its destination.
  
  
• Usage Fees
  You can send and receive money without paying commissions to other Zelle users.
  
  

Please note that Zelle is only available within the United States. If you need to make international transfers, find the best options here.

How Does Zelle Work?‍

Zelle operates through its connection with their affiliated banks’ applications. To send and receive money, you must first verify that your bank is part of this service’s network.

If so, complete your registration directly through your bank’s online platform and begin sending and receiving money to your account using a phone number or email address.

Using Zelle is very practical for daily transactions such as paying rent or purchasing goods and services. It is also a secure way to send money to family and friends.

In addition to Zelle, there are other alternatives for sending and receiving money within the United States. Discover the 6 best mobile apps of 2025.

What Changed in Zelle in January 2025?

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Zelle announced an important change in its application that took effect in April 2025. The change consists of eliminating transfers through its standalone app, as the service can now only be accessed through the online banking platforms of U.S. financial institutions integrated into its network.

If you wish to download the Zelle app, you may still use it to review your payment history.

How to Download Zelle to My Phone: Key Requirements to Register and Use It Without Complications
To have a Zelle account, you only need to meet the following requirements:

• U.S. Mobile Phone Number or Email Address
  To use Zelle, you only need to register a phone number and an email address. Your contacts can use either of these to send you money easily.
• U.S. Bank Account
  Since Zelle operates directly through bank connections, having an account with one of the institutions integrated into its network is mandatory.
  Check the list of banks that offer Zelle on their website and ensure you will be able to use the service in 2025.
  
  
• Banking Application
  Finally, you must download your financial institution’s mobile banking app, as you will access Zelle through it.
  
  

What Can I Do If I Cannot Open an Account in the United States ?

Sometimes, opening an account is not accessible for many individuals, whether due to lack of required documentation or insufficient credit history.

If this is your situation, Comun is a great alternative for sending money to your loved ones safely, quickly, and at low cost.

Comun is a platform that understands the needs of immigrant communities in the United States. Open your account today and experience an accessible alternative for your finances.

4 Simple Steps to Register for Zelle‍

If you are wondering how to open a Zelle account, simply follow these steps:

1. Open Your Bank’s Mobile Application (If It Is a Zelle Partner)
Once you verify that your bank works with Zelle, open the mobile application and register if you have not done so yet.

2. Locate the Transfers and Payments Section
In the main menu, click on the transfers and payments section, then select “Send Money with Zelle.”

3. Register Your U.S. Phone Number or Email Address
To send and receive money with Zelle, it is necessary to register a U.S. phone number and an email address.

4. Link Your Bank Account
Confirm your information and start sending and receiving money with Zelle quickly after completing a test transaction.

With Your Comun Account, Make and Receive Payments Easily and Quickly

Undoubtedly, Zelle is an excellent tool for bank transfers, offering a fast and very simple service to use. Although it is only available to users of participating banks, it has broad coverage.

While Zelle represents a practical solution for many users, it has limitations such as requiring an eligible U.S. bank account.

Comun, on the other hand, is an alternative solution that goes beyond traditional limitations, as it allows you to send international transfers using your official national identification. It is designed for immigrants in the United States and offers simplified financial management. This service provides you with:

• A debit card to make purchases at physical establishments
  
• Access to a mobile app for better financial control
  
• The ability to send remittances to your loved ones for a fee starting at $2.99 per transaction up to the applicable limits
  
• The opportunity to join our community that understands your needs
  

Download the Comun app and enjoy transparent, easy, and personalized finance designed for you.

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Hoy en día, muchos latinos que viven en Estados Unidos podrían estar pagando de más por servicios financieros. Según un informe de 2021 de la Corporación Federal de Seguros de Depósitos (FDIC), el 24.1% de los hogares hispanos tienen acceso limitado a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera pero ha utilizado otros servicios (por ejemplo, giros postales, transferencias de remesas, cobro de cheques) fuera de su banco o cooperativa de crédito. Acceder a servicios adicionales fuera de un banco puede ser costoso.

El informe de la FDIC también encontró que el 9.3% de los hogares hispanos no tienen acceso a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que nadie en el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera. No tener acceso a servicios bancarios puede resultar en una limitación para acceder a ciertos productos y servicios financieros, como cuentas de ahorro que ofrecen oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros.

Para examinar el costo que los latinos podrían estar pagando para acceder a servicios financieros en Estados Unidos, Comun realizó un análisis comparando el costo si un individuo fuera cliente de Comun en comparación con una institución financiera tradicional. El estudio también examinó el costo de no tener acceso a servicios bancarios. Además, Comun analizó el costo de las tres opciones durante un año y cuánto podría ahorrar un individuo si utilizara un servicio como Comun durante un año y durante un período de cinco años.

*Nota: Comun no incluyó la tarifa de apertura de cuenta en el monto total para el banco tradicional, ya que asumimos que este usuario no mantendría los requisitos de saldo mínimo y, por lo tanto, incurriría en una tarifa mensual de $12.‍

Cuánto pueden ahorrar los clientes si utilizan un servicio como Comun en un año:

Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $1,176

El costo de no estar bancarizado: $196

Cuánto pueden ahorrar los clientes en cinco años si utilizan un servicio como Comun:

Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $5,881

El costo de estar sin banco: $981

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Comentarios adicionales

Además de los costos directos como el cobro de cheques o las tarifas de giros postales, las personas no bancarizadas también incurren en muchos costos indirectos, como:

1. Altos costos de endeudamiento: Sin una cuenta bancaria, acceder al crédito puede resultar más complicado y costoso. Las personas no bancarizadas pueden recurrir a servicios financieros alternativos, como préstamos de día de pago o casas de empeño, que normalmente cobran tasas de interés y tarifas elevadas. Tener una cuenta bancaria y una buena relación bancaria puede calificar a las personas para préstamos con intereses más bajos y otros productos crediticios.
2. Acceso limitado a servicios financieros: No estar bancarizado puede resultar en un acceso limitado a ciertos servicios y productos financieros, como cuentas de ahorro, oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros. Esta falta de acceso puede obstaculizar la capacidad de las personas para generar riqueza y protegerse financieramente a largo plazo.
3. Riesgos de seguridad: Guardar dinero en efectivo en casa puede ser riesgoso, ya que es vulnerable a robo, pérdida o daño. Las cuentas bancarias ofrecen una forma segura de almacenar y acceder a fondos, lo que reduce el riesgo de pérdidas financieras debido a robo o otras circunstancias imprevistas.

Metodología

El análisis fue realizado en abril de 2024 por Comun. Los datos examinan el coste anual de utilizar un servicio como Comun, una cuenta bancaria tradicional., o no estar bancarizado para servicios financieros. En este análisis, analizamos el costo de una cuenta corriente con una institución financiera tradicional, así como el costo de los servicios.fuera de una institución financiera y hizo estas suposiciones:

• Un saldo mínimo para abrir una cuenta
  • Costo Comun: $0
  • Costo de institución financiera tradicional: $100, esto se basa en el saldo mínimo necesario para poder abrir la cuenta bancaria a la que se hace referencia. 
• Costo mensual
  • Costo de Comun: $0
  • Costo de la institución financiera tradicional: Una tarifa mensual de $12, suponiendo que no se cumpla el saldo mínimo diario de $1,500
• Dos depósitos en efectivo (ATM) por mes
  • Costo de Comun: $0 para usar un en-cajero automático de la red y $3.50 por utilizar un socio minorista para realizar un depósito. Comun asumió que un usuario realiza dos depósitos por mes, uno en una tienda minorista y otro en un cajero automático de la red.
  • Costo de institución financiera tradicional: $2.50 por un depósito en otra institución financiera y $2.50 si usa un cajero automático fuera de la red. Para la cuenta bancaria analizada en este informe, no hay cargos por depósito en efectivo en sucursales. Sin embargo, este banco cobra $2.50 por depósitos en otros cajeros automáticos. La tienda minorista también le cobrará al cliente, lo que varía según la ubicación, pero Comun asumió $2.50.
• Dos transferencias de remesas por mes
  • Costo de Comun: Los clientes pueden enviar su primera remesa sin costo. Después de eso, las remesas conllevan una tarifa desde $2.99.
  • Costo de la institución financiera tradicional: $45 para enviar transferencias internacionales en dólares (fuente)
  • Para los no bancarizados, Comun asumió que la persona envía remesas con Western Union, lo cual tiene un costo de $8 por transferencia en tarifas fijas si el usuario está depositando efectivo en un punto de Western Union en los Estados Unidos y el destinatario está retirando el dinero en efectivo en un punto de Western Union en México (fuente: calculadora de tarifas). Comun asumió 2 remesas por mes durante un año, y la primera remesa sin costo (una promoción con Western Union).
• Tarifa por cambio de cheques
  • Suponemos que un usuario cobra dos cheques al mes y paga $4 cada vez (monto de la tarifa de Walmart). 
• Tarifa de giro postal
  • Suponemos que un usuario compra dos giros postales al mes y paga $1 cada vez (el monto de la tarifa es de Walmart). 

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Choosing the right remittance service provider for you

Every year, people all over the United States send remittances to support their family and friends back home. These transfers are more than just simple transactions, these are the economic lifeline for them. This is why choosing the right service provider for your remittances based on your needs is key to ensuring you and your loved ones have the support you need. 

What is a remittance? 

Simply put remittances are money transfers made by people who live and work in one country to family members, friends, or other beneficiaries who are residing in another country.

How do remittances work in the U.S.?

Sending a remittance from the U.S. follows a fairly standard process, these are the steps regardless of who is the remittance service provider:

1. Initiate the transfer
   The sender chooses a remittance service provider, then choose the payout method that is right for the recipient (such as: cash pickup, bank deposit, transfer, etc.), input the amount to send, and provides the recipient’s details.
   
   
2. Fund the transfer
   Transfers typically be funded via debit card, bank account, cash (in-store), or sometimes with credit card. Fees vary widely across different remittance providers.
   
   
3. Exchange rate
   This is where many senders lose money without realizing it. Some remittance providers convert USD to the recipient’s local currency using an exchange rate that may include a hidden markup over the mid-market rate. Some remittance service providers don’t charge commissions on the transfer as their business gains come strictly from exchange rates conversion. Understanding the exchange rate’s fees is also important when preparing to send remittances.
   
   
4. Settlement and payout
   The money is delivered to the receiver through a partner bank, local agent, cash pickup or digital wallet. Depending on the provider, this can take from minutes to  days.
   
   

The combination of fees + exchange rate markup is what ultimately determines the real cost of the remittances transfer. Many remittance providers advertise low fees when their business gains are achieved by offering a much weaker exchange rate, which results in reducing the amount your recipient actually receives. 

Types of Remittance service providers in the U.S.

The U.S. remittance service provider market is diverse, and providers generally fall into the following categories:

1. Cash-to-Cash Money Transfer Operators (MTOs)

These are the traditional remittance companies with physical locations for in-person payments and cash pickups.

Examples: MoneyGram, Western Union, Walmart (MoneyGram at Walmart).
Pros: Physical accessibility, ideal for people without bank accounts.
Cons: Often higher service fees, a slower process, and often has exchange-rate markups.

2. Traditional Banks and Credit Unions

Some financial institutions offer international wire transfers through SWIFT processes for remittance programs.

Pros:  Physical locations, direct bank-to-bank transfers.
Cons: Requires a bank account, usually the most expensive option (as SWIFT processes tend to have costly fees and exchange rates) and it could require longer processing times.

3. Digital-first Transfer Services

These companies operate entirely online or through mobile apps. They can be faster and more transparent.

Examples: Remitly, Felix, Comun, etc.
Pros: Convenience, speed, competitive fees, trackable transfers.
Cons: Limited cash pickup options in some regions.

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Key things to look out for when selecting a remittance service provider 

Choosing the right remittance service provider can have a significant impact on how much money actually reaches your loved ones. Between varying fees, differences in the exchange rate, documentation requirements, and the growing list of additional services, not all remittance providers offer the same services nor require the same things. Whether you send money home occasionally or on a weekly basis, it is important to choose a remittance provider that maximizes the value of what your loved ones receive. 
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1. Fees: What you pay up front (and what you don’t see)

Every remittance provider has some form of fees for providing their services, however not all fees are presented the same way (this is why it's important to fully understand the costs associated with your remittance). 

What types of fees can potentially exist? 

• Transfer fee: A flat or percentage-based amount charged per transaction. 
• Payment method fees: Extra charges for using a credit card instead of a bank account.
• Payout method fees: Some providers charge more for cash pick-ups vs. bank deposits.

What could be an unexpected fee?

• For example, exchange rates can differ: Often the exchange rate you find while doing an online search is not the same exchange rate that will be charged by your chosen remittance service provider.
  
  

What to look for?

• A tool or calculator showing the final amount the recipient gets before you make the transfer. 
• Transparent fee displays before you confirm the transaction. 
• Providers that consistently keep both transfer fees and FX markups low.
  
  

In many cases, the cheapest provider isn’t the one with the lowest visible fee. It could be the one offering the most competitive exchange rate or a fixed fee that makes sense with your transfer activity. The best service provider will always be one that serves the specific needs you have. 

 2. Exchange Rates: Why does the exchange rate could play a key role when selecting a remittance service provider? 

The exchange rate (or tipo de cambio) used by the provider determines how many pesos, quetzales, soles, or other currency your recipient will receive. When sending money abroad, senders can sometimes focus only on the visible fee (for example, a charge of $3.99 per transfer). But in many cases, the biggest cost can come in the exchange rate. If two companies offer the same fee but one has a weaker exchange rate, your family may receive less money.

For example: A difference of choosing an exchange rate with just 1 mexican peso less per USD could mean that the recipient would get $100 mexican pesos less on a $100 USD remittance. 

Understanding the real costs of your remittance  is essential to choosing the best remittance provider.

What questions can I ask myself before choosing the right remittances service provider?

• Do they use the mid-market exchange rate or do they add a margin?
• Is the rate fixed at the time you send the money? 
• Do they offer promotional rates only for first-time customers?

What could be something to look out for?

• A low fee paired with a weak exchange rate.
• Big differences between their advertised rate and the actual payout amount.
• Exchange rates that fluctuate during the transfer.
  
  

Even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the final amount your family or friends receive if you send a lot.

3. Documentation and requirements: Keep it simple and secure

Each remittance provider must comply with U.S. financial regulations, but their onboarding requirements vary from service provider to service provider. 

What are some common documentation steps or documents needed?

• ID verification (e.g., driver’s license, passport, or state ID).
• Personal information such as date of birth and address.
• Recipient details (full name, destination country, payout method)
• In some cases, proof of funds or additional verification for large amounts

What to look for?

If a provider asks for excessive documentation or makes the process confusing, consider choosing one with smoother compliance systems. For example, some remittance services accept documentation without a United States passport when the sender can demonstrate residency in the United States. 

4. Speed and reliability: How fast does the money arrive?

While some people prioritize low cost, others prioritize speed. This is completely impacted by the recipient's needs back home. 

Transfer speeds vary by:

• Payment method (debit card vs. bank transfer vs. cash).
• Receiving method (bank deposit vs. mobile wallet vs. cash pickup)
• Provider’s infrastructure and local partnerships.
  
  

What can I focus on to ensure my transfer arrives quickly and safely? 

• Real-time delivery estimates offered by the service provider. 
• Clear differentiation between “instant,” “same-day,” and “next-day”. 
• A track record of reliability, not just advertised promises.

When urgency hits speed matters, but always make sure your money is safe. 

5. Security and trust: Your money must be safe

Choosing a remittance provider also requires confidence in the company’s ability to protect both your information and funds.

What are some key indicators of a trustworthy service provider?

• Licensing as a money transmitter in the U.S. For example, with Comun your funds in the Comun checking account are held at a FDIC insured partner bank.
• Secure encryption for payments.
• Fraud prevention tools and notifications.
• Positive customer reviews and transparent dispute resolution
  
  

To keep your money safe it is important to consider avoiding remittance providers with unclear credentials or repeated complaints about blocked transfers and delayed payouts.

6. Additional Services: Look beyond the transfer

A remittance provider is more than just a money-sending tool. Many now offer value-added features that can save you time or money. 

Common additional services

• Bill payments directly for utilities services overseas
• Mobile top-ups.
• Multi-language customer support. Like Comun that is available in Spanish.
• Transaction histories and downloadable receipts.
• Rate alerts to notify you when the exchange rate is favourable.
  
  

What to look for?

• Tools that simplify your overall financial support for your family and friends. 
• Support available that is adapted to your needs.
  
  

Extra services should add convenience not complexity. For example, at Comun you can either use your own debit card to fund the remittance, or open a Comun checking account if you don’t have a debit card.  

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Choose the right remittance service provider for your needs!

There’s no one-size-fits-all for a remittance service provider. Some people value speed, others care about the costs, while others need in-person services or cash pickup locations. To get the most out of your next transfer, focus on what matters to you whether it’s:

• Transparent fees.
• Competitive exchange rates.
• Simple documentation.
• Useful additional services.
• Strong security and customer support.
  
  

Taking a few minutes to compare the options with different service providers can make a significant difference in what your family and friends receive and how you optimize your finances according to your needs. 

Comun offers remittances services where you can either use your own debit card, or open a checking account with Comun if you don’t have a debit card. With Comun there are no annual nor monthly fees. Furthermore, Comun’s services are available in Spanish. Download our app or reach out if you’d like to learn more about Comun. 

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Practical Guide + Template to Create Your Resume in the United States

Getting a stable and well-paid job is the main goal of thousands of immigrants who come to the United States in search of a better quality of life.

For this reason, it’s essential to have an optimized resume (“CV”) that summarizes personal information, work experience, academic background, and all relevant details for recruiters and hiring managers.

You’ve probably faced the challenge of writing and refining a CV to apply for a job in your home country.

However, knowing the standards in Latin America is not enough, as U.S. resumes have key differences, such as length and focus on measurable results.

Mastering a new resume format can be challenging, and the process can be frustrating if you don’t hear back after sending multiple applications.

This doesn’t necessarily mean you lack the required skills — your resume might simply need some adjustments to get noticed by U.S. recruiters.

In this article, we aim to make the process easier for immigrant job seekers through a complete guide and sample resumes that will help you create your own by the end of the reading.

Differences Between a U.S. Resume and a Latin American CV

Even if you know how to write a resume in Latin America, it’s essential to understand the key differences compared to the U.S. standard.

Here are the main differences between a professional CV in Latin America and a U.S. resume.

• Length

In Latin America, it’s common to see two-page CVs, while the American resume is usually limited to one page.

• Focus on Quantifiable Achievements

U.S. recruiters look for quantifiable data and measurable results, while in Latin America it’s more common to include task descriptions and responsibilities.

• No Photo, Age, or Marital Status

To prevent discrimination, U.S. resumes do not typically include a photo, age, or nationality.

• Use of Keywords to Pass ATS Filters

The use of ATS (Applicant Tracking Systems) to detect keywords is widespread among U.S. companies.

• Format

While Latin American CVs often use colorful or elaborate designs, U.S. recruiters prefer minimalist formats to make information easier to read.

Understanding these differences is crucial for immigrants, as it increases the chances of being considered by both recruiters and automated systems.

7 Steps to Create a Resume in the United States

Here’s a step-by-step guide to writing a strong U.S. resume that passes ATS filters and captures recruiters’ attention.

Step 1. Choose the Right Format

Avoid flashy designs, as they can make reading difficult and hurt your ATS score. Choose a clean, organized, and easy-to-scan format.

Step 2. Fill in Your Contact Information

Include your full name, U.S. phone number, professional email address, and LinkedIn profile link.

Remember that you do not need to include a photo, date of birth, or marital status.

Step 3. Write Your Professional Summary

Your profile should be concise and include relevant keywords. This section should be a short paragraph summarizing your work history, interests, achievements, and career goals.

Step 4. Clearly Present Your Work Experience

It’s essential to list your work experience clearly and in chronological order.

• Use bullet points to list your most recent positions, including company name, job title, start and end dates.

• Highlight measurable achievements in each position.

To write your professional achievements, use the XYZ formula, structured as follows:

• X: what you did 
• Y: how you did it 
• Z: the result achieved.

For example: 

“Improved the brand’s visual identity through an e-commerce rebranding project, reducing cart abandonment by 50%.”

Step 5. Your Education

List your academic background, including institution name, degree, and attendance dates.

Step 6. Highlight Your Skills

The skills section is key to making your resume stand out.

It’s recommended to separate this section into soft skills and technical skills.

• Soft skills: communication, teamwork, time management, attention to detail.
• Technical skills: design and editing software.

Step 7. Optional Sections

Depending on the vacancy and your profile, you can include additional sections, such as languages, certifications, or volunteer experience.

This information can set you apart from other candidates, as it gives you additional skills that could be relevant to the position.

Example of a U.S. Resume

Here’s an example of how an optimized resume should look, according to U.S. company standards.

On this page, you can download CV templates in English to customize yours according to your experience.

The last step is to adapt this example to your own professional profile and career path, which may differ depending on whether you are a recent graduate or already have experience.

• Recent graduate: if you have no experience, focus on your academic background, highlighting valuable projects, professional internships, volunteer work, and personal projects.
• Professional with experience: adapt the example to your own work history and use the XYZ formula to highlight your professional achievements.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Resume in the U.S.

Here are some things to avoid when writing your resume.

• Using the same resume for every job: try to tailor your resume to the job you are applying for.

• Including a photo or unnecessary personal details: remember that in the United States, this data is irrelevant.

• Poorly translating key terms: if you have doubts about how to translate a term from Spanish to English, consult a translator or compare different sources on the internet.

• Making it too long: your resume should not exceed one page; otherwise, it may be discarded even if you have the necessary skills.

• Using a graphic-heavy design that doesn’t pass ATS filters: you may think that recruiters like resume templates with eye-catching designs, but the truth is that they are unlikely to pass ATS filters.

Común, Your Ally for Financial Stability in the United States

Having a strong resume is key to successfully entering the U.S. job market.

Just as a resume opens the door to great job opportunities, Común opens the door to financial stability for immigrants.

Discover Común, the option designed to serve the needs of immigrant communities in the U.S., with service available in Spanish.

Discover All the Benefits of Común!

• Open a checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country.

• Mobile app available in Spanish and English.

• Easily receive payments from employers, cash checks, and send international money transfers to Latin America.

Discover Común, the option dedicated to meeting the needs of immigrant communities in the United States with services available in Spanish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check out the next section.

Is It Necessary to Include References in the Resume?

It’s not necessary to include references in your resume, as companies usually request them later in the hiring process.

What Are the 3 Most Important Details in a Resume?

The 3 most important details are: contact information, professional experience, and skills.

What Language Should My Resume Be In When Applying in the U.S.?

The resume format used in the U.S. is becoming common in other countries, so the language should match the job posting.

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Unrecognized charge on my debit card: What to do in the United States?

If you notice an unrecognized debit card charge, one of the first steps is to lock your card, verify whether the transaction was actually unauthorized, and contact your financial service provider immediately. If you are a Común debit card holder, you can report suspicious activity directly through the app, email, or WhatsApp support.

Seeing an unrecognized charge on your debit card can be stressful, especially if you rely on your account for rent, groceries, transportation, or sending money to family. Unauthorized transactions can happen for many reasons, and debit card users in the United States have certain protections under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and Regulation E.

It is also important to understand that not every unfamiliar transaction is considered fraud. Some charges may come from subscriptions, merchants using different billing names, or purchases made by someone who had permission to use the card.

What is an 'unrecognized' vs 'unauthorized' charge?

An unrecognized debit card transaction

is a transaction you do not immediately recognize. This does not necessarily mean fraud occurred. Examples: a merchant billing under a different legal name, a forgotten subscription renewal, a delayed hotel or gas station authorization, a trial membership converting into a paid subscription, or a family member using the card.

An unauthorized charge

generally means someone used your debit card or account information without your permission. Examples: purchases made after your card was lost or stolen, online purchases you did not authorize, potentially fraudulent recurring charges, or transactions occurring after your credentials were compromised.

It is important to understand that if you voluntarily gave your card, PIN, password, or account access to a family member, partner, or friend, those transactions may not qualify as unauthorized under Regulation E.

How can I identify a suspicious charge?

Checklist for an unrecognized debit card charge:

• Review the merchant name carefully — many businesses process payments under a parent company or billing processor that looks unfamiliar
• Check the transaction date — some charges appear several days after the original purchase
• Look for recurring subscriptions — streaming platforms, delivery apps, gyms, and trial memberships commonly renew automatically
• Verify the location — some online merchants process payments from another state or country even when the transaction was legitimate
• Ask family members — a spouse, child, roommate, or trusted person could have used the card
• Watch for small 'test' charges — fraudsters sometimes attempt small transactions before attempting larger purchases

What to do right away if you notice an unauthorized charge?

1. Lock your card immediately

If your financial service provider offers a card lock feature, you can temporarily freeze your card to help prevent additional transactions while you review the activity further.

2. Report the transaction to your financial service provider

Reporting a potentially unauthorized transaction promptly helps preserve certain protections available under applicable law. If you use Común, you can contact support through:

• In-app chat
• Email: ayuda@comun.app
• WhatsApp: +1 646 600 5660

When reporting the transaction, try to include: the transaction amount, merchant name, transaction date, and why you believe the charge is unauthorized.

3. Document everything

Take screenshots and save records of suspicious transactions, text alerts or emails, merchant communications, and subscription cancellation confirmations.

4. Change passwords and security settings

If you suspect your account information was compromised: change your password, update your email password, enable Face ID or Touch ID, review connected devices, remove suspicious app access, and if your PIN may have been exposed, change it immediately.

5. File a police report if appropriate

If your wallet was stolen, your identity may have been compromised, or the situation involves significant financial loss, contacting law enforcement and filing a police report may help support your case.

Your rights as a US Debit Cardholder

Debit card protections in the United States are primarily governed by the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and Regulation E.

What is the 'Visa Zero Liability' policy?

Visa's Zero Liability policy generally provides protection for eligible unauthorized transactions made with covered Visa debit cards, subject to applicable terms, conditions, and limitations.

Key aspects:

• Protection scope: may apply to certain unauthorized transactions involving lost, stolen, or fraudulently used cards
• No enrollment necessary: the policy applies automatically to eligible Visa cards without requiring special sign-up
• Prompt reporting: to qualify, you must promptly report potentially unauthorized transactions to your financial institution
• Limitations and exclusions: certain transactions, including commercial card or anonymous prepaid card transactions, may not be covered

How does the Común dispute process work?

Once you report an unrecognized or potentially unauthorized debit card transaction to Común, the investigation process may include several stages. Typical timelines may include:

• Initial review beginning within approximately 2 business days
• Potential provisional credit within applicable regulatory timeframes for qualifying disputes
• Extended investigations in certain situations
• Visa dispute or arbitration processes that may take up to approximately 90 days in some cases

What is not covered?

Some situations may not qualify as unauthorized transactions under Regulation E or Visa Zero Liability protections:

• Charges made by family or friends who had access to your card or account
• Transactions you approved but later disputed due to dissatisfaction
• Wallet-only customers without a Común debit card
• ComúnPay P2P transactions funded through external debit cards
• Cases involving negligence or false claims

How can I help prevent unauthorized charges?

Use card lock and unlock features:

Locking your card when not in use may help reduce unauthorized transactions.

Enable real-time transaction alerts:

Instant transaction notifications through the app can help you identify suspicious activity more quickly.

Use Face ID or Touch ID:

Biometric authentication features can help reduce unauthorized account access.

Protect your PIN:

Avoid sharing your PIN, even with people you trust. Never store it in unsecured notes apps or write it directly on your card.

Watch for phishing scams:

Fraudsters may impersonate banks through text messages, fake login pages, phone calls, or social media messages. Banks and service providers will not ask for your password or verification code through text message.

FAQ

What is an unrecognized charge on my debit card?

An unrecognized charge is a transaction you do not immediately recognize on your account. It does not always mean fraud occurred.

How long do I have to report an unrecognized charge?

Under Regulation E in the United States, reporting suspicious transactions promptly is important. Certain consumer protections may decrease after 2 business days and again after 60 days from the date the statement was sent.

Will I get my money back if I report an unauthorized charge?

It depends on the investigation results and whether the transaction qualifies as unauthorized. In some qualifying cases, consumers may receive reimbursement or provisional credit.

What happens if I let a family member use my card?

If you voluntarily shared your card, PIN, password, or account access, the resulting transactions may not qualify as unauthorized under Regulation E or applicable Visa Zero Liability policies.

How long does Común take to resolve a dispute?

Investigations may begin within approximately 2 business days. Some cases may be resolved more quickly, while more complex disputes or Visa dispute processes may take longer, including up to approximately 90 days in certain situations.

Final thoughts

An unrecognized charge on your debit card does not always mean fraud, but it is important to review unfamiliar transactions promptly. In the United States, Regulation E or the Visa Zero Liability protections can help limit your liability for qualifying unauthorized transactions, particularly when reported promptly.

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Driver’s license in the United States for foreign nationals: steps and requirements

Having a driver’s license makes everyday tasks easier, such as going to work, the supermarket, school, medical appointments, and more. This process is especially important for immigrants living in the United States, as it gives them independence and stability in the country.

Although the process to obtain a driver’s license varies in each state, foreign nationals do have the possibility and the right to obtain one. Below, we explain all the details so you can get this permit soon.

Can you drive with an international license in the United States?

If you have recently arrived in the United States and need to get around in your own car, you may temporarily use the driver’s license from your home country, as long as it is issued in English or accompanied by an international driving permit.

As a new driver in the United States, you must understand the difference between an international license and a local one: the former supplements your national license and allows you to drive in the U.S. for a few months; the latter is issued by the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) in each state and grants you a permanent permit to operate a motor vehicle in the country.

Regulations differ in each state: for example, in California you can drive with a valid foreign license until you become a resident. In contrast, in Texas your national license is valid for 90 days, and you must always carry your passport or visa.

Allowed period to drive with a foreign license

The maximum time allowed to drive with a foreign license varies depending on each state’s local regulations. In general, the period can range from 30 days to one year, from the day you arrive until you establish yourself as a permanent resident.

When is it necessary to apply for a U.S. driver’s license?

If you plan to live in the United States for a longer period, you need a U.S. driver’s license to drive. It is also essential if you plan to buy a car.

Also, remember that in some states the period to drive with a foreign license is limited, so you should consider applying for a U.S. license before that deadline expires.

Requirements to obtain a driver’s license in the U.S. as a foreign national

The requirements to obtain a driver’s license also vary by state, although the general structure is similar.

This is the documentation needed to obtain a driving permit in the United States.

• Valid passport or official identification: used as proof of identity.

• Proof of residency: can be a utility bill, rental agreement, or official letter showing your address.

• Immigration status or proof of legal presence: such as the Employment Authorization Document (EAD) or the I-20 form for students.

• Social Security Number (SSN) or an SSA ineligibility letter.

Keep in mind that states such as New York and Illinois allow applicants to obtain a driver’s license without considering immigration status.

Learn here how to send money without a bank account.

5 steps to apply for your U.S. driver’s license

Getting your driver’s license may seem like a complex and tedious process. In reality, you only need to stay organized and take the time to understand the guidelines.

Step 1. Gather your documents

Before going to a DMV office, make sure to prepare the required documents. In the previous section we outlined what you generally need, but remember to check for variations in the state where you live.

Step 2. Schedule an appointment at the DMV

Then, visit the DMV website and book an appointment. On the scheduled day, your documents will be reviewed and you will be given a date for the written exam.

Step 3. Take the written exam

The written exam evaluates your knowledge of traffic rules and road safety. Each state offers a driver’s manual to study for the test, and some are available in other languages, such as Spanish.

If you pass, you will receive a learner’s permit that will allow you to take the driving test under the guidance of an instructor.

Step 4. Take the driving test

The next step is probably the most challenging, as you must apply your theoretical knowledge in real driving practice. During the test, the instructor will evaluate your ability to follow traffic signs, park, turn, and follow safety rules.

Step 5. Pay the corresponding fees

Once you pass your driving test, you must pay a fee that varies by state. Initially, you will receive a temporary license and later receive your permanent license by mail.

Costs, timelines, and validity of a U.S. driver’s license

The cost of a driver’s license in the United States depends on each state, but generally includes the cost of the written exam, driving test, and issuance. The validity also varies by state, but it is usually between 4 and 8 years.

Additionally, a positive update for immigrants is that more states are removing immigration status requirements to issue a driver’s license; this is the case in California, New York, and Illinois.

If you have questions about the specific requirements in your state, check the updates on the official DMV website.

Drive toward your financial independence with Comun

Having a U.S. driver’s license represents another step toward achieving financial independence and making it easier to move around your city. Therefore, it is essential to understand the process to obtain one, as well as the differences in each state.

In other words, having a license simplifies and improves your life by making everyday tasks more accessible. Likewise, Comun is the financial platform that helps you manage your money safely and without complications.

Open your account with Comun and take the next step toward your independence in the United States. Manage your money with confidence, clarity, and support at every step.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

How long can I drive with my foreign license in the U.S.?

The duration varies depending on the state you are in, but generally ranges from three months to one year.

What happens if my immigration status changes after I obtain my license?

If your immigration status changes after you obtain your driver’s license, it is recommended to update your information at the DMV. You may need to apply for a new license or present updated immigration documentation.

Is it valid to use an international license in all states?

Although the international driving permit (IDP) is accepted in most states, it must be accompanied by a valid national license. Additionally, there may be restrictions on how long it can be used in each state.

Can I get a driver’s license without a Social Security Number (SSN)?

Yes, it is possible to apply for a driver’s license without an SSN in several states. In this case, you must present an ineligibility letter issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA).

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