Immigration
8 min read

13 Nov 2025
.png)
The Social Security Number is one of the most important identifiers in the U.S. It is required for seeking to access benefits such as access to employment, tax filing, and financial services, among others.
If you have newly arrived in the U.S., you likely have questions about how to handle certain procedures. Therefore, we will explain what the SSN is, what it is for, how to apply for it, how much it costs, and what the benefits are of having this identifier.
The Social Security Number (SSN) is a series of 9 digits issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA, or Administración del Seguro Social in Spanish). It is issued to citizens, permanent residents, and eligible temporary residents, in accordance with their immigration status.
Its main function is to serve as a unique identification number that allows the government to track specific data for each person, such as their income, financial information, and employment history. This makes it possible to determine, in each particular case, eligibility to access Social Security benefits such as retirement, disability, among others.
In addition to facilitating access to these benefits, the Social Security card serves as official identification for employment onboarding, driver’s licenses (in some states), and opening bank accounts.
An important point about the Social Security Number in the U.S. is that there are three different types:
In the case of lawful permanent residents, it is necessary to obtain a Green Card or a visa with valid work authorization issued by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), such as H-1B or L-1.
The process of obtaining the SSN varies depending on immigration characteristics. If you requested the SSN during your visa processing—through the “Application for Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration” form or the DS-260 electronic format, “Immigrant Visa Electronic Application”—DHS will contact the Social Security Administration directly to carry out the process.
If you did not request the SSN during your visa process, the first thing you should do is gather the following documentation:
Once you have gathered the documentation, follow these steps:
If your Social Security card is lost, it is important to take security measures immediately to avoid identity theft, fraud, or misuse of your personal data.
Report the theft or loss of this document to the police and then file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).
Afterwards, go to the Social Security Administration, complete the SS-5 form again, and bring the corresponding documents for replacement of the card.
Avoid carrying the card with you unless necessary and keep it in a safe place. Generally, you do not need to present your physical card but rather the number, which does not change even if you replace the card.
If you are still wondering what the SSN is for, you should know that this document provides multiple benefits of different kinds, such as the following:
For permanent residents, the greatest benefit of the SSN is that it grants work authorization, enables income tracking, as well as the payment of taxes and legal obligations. Presenting this document is an indispensable requirement during formal hiring processes in the United States.
The SSN is also typically required to apply for loans and credit from banks and financial institutions in the United States; in this way you can access assets such as real estate, a car, or other types of services.
Accessing financial services is essential for immigrant workers in the United States, whether to receive wages or send money to their countries of origin. Generally, the SSN is a requirement to access a bank account and credit and debit cards, among other services.
There are other benefits available, such as unemployment insurance in the event of dismissal, and access to retirement and Medicare starting at age 65, for eligible permanent residents.
The SSN functions as the taxpayer’s personal identification number, which makes it easier to file tax returns and report income and expenses. Another alternative for residents who do not have an SSN is the ITIN, issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), which serves to fulfill tax obligations and grants other benefits.
In short, the Social Security Number—beyond being an administrative procedure—facilitates economic and social integration in the United States because it serves to track income and expenses and facilitates access to basic rights such as work, health, and banking, which are essential for integrating into society.
It is important to clarify that the Social Security card process does not involve any cost, whether you do it for the first time or as a replacement due to theft or loss.
Stay alert to potential fraud and avoid making payments to unauthorized third parties. If you have any doubts, go directly to your local Social Security office and report any suspicious activity.
Read more: Don’t miss our guide to investment basics for immigrants
As you can see, the SSN is highly relevant to establishing a stable life in the United States because it facilitates access to work, health services, and financial products that are essential for carrying out daily tasks such as payments and money transfers.
Comun is a financial platform designed to make life easier for immigrants in the United States by facilitating their integration into the financial system from day one.
With Comun, discover the most accessible way to manage your finances for everyday life in the United States.
If you still have questions, consult our Frequently Asked Questions section.
Report immediately at IdentityTheft.gov and place a fraud alert.
Up to 3 times per year and a maximum of 10 times in your lifetime.
Comun allows you to open an account with official ID from your country.
Conclusion
Starting a business as an immigrant is entirely possible with the right steps. By choosing the right business structure, obtaining the necessary tax IDs, and registering properly, you’ll build a strong foundation for success.
Need an easy way to manage your business finances?
Común offers banking solutions designed for Latino entrepreneurs. Open your account today!

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
In today’s digital era, having access to technology that enables fast and secure money transfers is essential.
Zelle is a service that allows easy transactions, as it is integrated into the digital banking platforms of U.S. banks.
Without a doubt, Zelle is one of the most popular digital payment services in the United States. According to recent data, in 2024 the company processed more than $1 trillion across over 3.6 billion transactions.
Additionally, 151 million user and small business accounts are registered with Zelle, representing a growth of 16 million compared to 2023.
If you need to send or receive money, this could be an excellent option, since all you need is a mobile phone number or email address.
It is also integrated with major U.S. banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo.
It is essential to know the list of banks that offer Zelle in the United States to ensure that you will be able to use the service through your bank—especially as new conditions came into effect in April 2025.
For this reason, we will explain in detail what Zelle is in the U.S., the main banks that support the service, and how it works.
According to Denise Leonhard, CEO of Zelle, this company is not just a popular way to send money; it is a vital tool transforming the way money moves in the United States.
Zelle is a network developed by Early Warning Services, LLC, which allows digital payments and bank transfers between users of the same or different banks, mainly within the U.S.
It is directly integrated into banking apps, making it easier to manage transactions within the same mobile banking experience.
Zelle offers multiple benefits for its users, such as:
Transfers are completed in minutes
Transfer service is free at most financial institutions
No external app is required, as Zelle is integrated into bank apps
You only need the recipient’s email or phone number to send money
Available through a large number of U.S. banks and credit unions
Uses funds directly from your bank account; no need to top up a digital wallet
This service is an excellent option if you are looking to make fast, secure, and free transfers within the U.S., although it does not support international money transfers.
Zelle’s presence in daily financial operations has grown significantly. According to recent data, Zelle is integrated with more than 2,200 U.S. banks, 95% of which are community banks and credit unions.
Below is a list of major financial institutions using Zelle in 2025 and their transfer limit if applicable. Please refer to each financial institutions for the most up-to-date information
| Name | Transfer limit |
|---|---|
| TRADITIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS | |
| Bank of America | 3,500 USD per day |
| Chase | Dynamic limit set by the institution. Ranges from 500 to 10,000 USD per day |
| Citi Bank | 2,500 USD for accounts registered more than 30 days ago |
| TD Bank | 1,000 USD for instant transfers and 2,500 USD for scheduled transfers (up to 3 business days) |
| USA Federal Savings Bank | 1,000 USD per day |
| Wells Fargo | 3,500 USD per day |
| DIGITAL BANKS | |
| Ally Bank | 600 USD per day |
| Discover Bank | 500 USD per transaction, 1,000 USD per day |
| Quantic Bank | 2,000 USD per day |
| SoFi | 1,000 USD per day |
| Truist Bank | No specified limit |
| USA Federal Savings Bank | No specified limit |
| CREDIT UNIONS | |
| BECU (Boeing Employees CU) | 1,500 USD per day for instant transfers. 3,000 USD per day for standard transfers |
| Bethpage Federal CU | No specified limit |
| Delta Community CU | No specified limit |
| First Tech Federal CU | No specified limit |
| Navy Federal | No specified limit |
To use Zelle through these financial institutions, there is no need to download a third-party app, as all have direct integration. Additionally, transfers are free of charge.
To receive money using Zelle, follow these steps:
Note: To send and receive money through Zelle, both parties must have accounts at banks that support the service.
If you want to use Zelle and are unsure whether your bank supports it, visit Zelle’s official website and enter your bank’s name in the search bar. If it appears, you can use Zelle via your mobile banking app.
Integration with Zelle offers banks several advantages:
Zelle provides an edge over services like Venmo and PayPal, and encourages mobile banking app usage.
Zelle simplifies person-to-person transfers and consolidates transaction history in one place.
P2P transfers are more cost-effective than traditional payment methods like checks.
Encourages more frequent use of the banking app and reduces customer churn.
Backed by official U.S. financial institutions, Zelle adheres to strict banking and regulatory standards.
Zelle enables quick transfers, even between different banks.
With over 2,200 integrated banks, Zelle is a leading digital payments system, prompting other banks to join.
Zelle recently announced changes effective April 1. As of that date, users can no longer send or receive money through the standalone Zelle app.
Users of the standalone app must now re-register through their bank’s online platform, provided the bank is integrated with Zelle.
If you do not have a bank account linked to Zelle, you will no longer be able to use the service. It is essential to review Zelle’s FAQ section for the latest updates and list of participating banks.
Important Security Tip:
Always verify the recipient’s information, as Zelle does not offer fraud or error protection. Once money is sent, the transaction cannot be canceled.
If your account is not with a Zelle-integrated bank, or if you used the standalone Zelle mobile app and don’t have a bank account, there is a solution designed for you that simplifies transfers and financial inclusion in the U.S.
Comun offers an easy, accessible, and affordable alternative for making transfers and payments.
It is a platform that promotes financial inclusion for individuals facing barriers with traditional
U.S. banks, offering a user-friendly, Spanish-language service. Some key benefits of Comun include:
Open your Comun account and start your financial life without complications.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Cuando se trata de cobrar un cheque, una de las opciones más sencillas es visitar tu propio banco o institución financiera. Aquí tienes un proceso paso a paso para depositar o cobrar un cheque:
Además de los métodos tradicionales en persona, muchos bancos ofrecen opciones electrónicas para depositar cheques. Este enfoque conveniente te permite depositar cheques sin visitar ubicaciones físicas o incluso cobrar cheques sin identificación. Así es como funciona:
Las cuentas de cheques sirven como el centro para muchas transacciones financieras, ofreciendo tanto beneficios como desventajas. Comprender estos pros y contras es crucial para gestionar efectivamente tus recursos.
Al sopesar cuidadosamente las ventajas y desventajas de las cuentas de cheques y considerar factores clave al seleccionar la cuenta adecuada, puedes gestionar efectivamente tus finanzas y aprovechar al máximo tu experiencia bancaria.

Cuando se trata de cobrar un cheque, tienes varias opciones disponibles, que van desde un banco tradicional hasta una tienda minorista. Sin embargo, no todos los lugares son iguales, y es esencial sopesar los pros y los contras de cada opción antes de tomar una decisión.
Al decidir dónde cobrar un cheque, considera factores como la conveniencia, las tarifas y el acceso al dinero. Opta por un establecimiento y servicio reputados con estructuras de tarifas transparentes para asegurarte de obtener el mayor valor de tu experiencia de cobro de cheques.
Entender las diferencias entre las cuentas de cheques y de ahorros es crucial para una gestión financiera efectiva. Aquí tienes una comparación concisa:
En última instancia, la decisión de tener una cuenta de ahorros y una cuenta de cheques en el mismo banco o repartirlas en múltiples instituciones financieras depende de tus preferencias, metas financieras y necesidades bancarias.
Cargar un cheque en una tarjeta prepagada es una alternativa conveniente a los métodos bancarios tradicionales, ofreciendo flexibilidad y accesibilidad para individuos que pueden no tener o prefieren no usar cuentas tradicionales. Vamos a analizar brevemente el proceso y las consideraciones asociadas con este método.
Pros:
Contras:
Considera la conveniencia y accesibilidad de las tarjetas prepagadas para las transacciones con cheques, teniendo en cuenta las tarifas y limitaciones asociadas.
Abre tu cuenta corriente¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Navegar por el panorama de la banca con cheques hoy en día requiere una comprensión equilibrada de las ventajas y desventajas inherentes a este método de pago. Aunque los cheques ofrecen flexibilidad y accesibilidad, también vienen con tarifas potenciales y riesgos de seguridad. Al sopesar los pros y los contras delineados en este artículo y explorar opciones bancarias alternativas, las personas pueden tomar decisiones informadas para optimizar sus estrategias financieras y de gestión de efectivo.
.png)
Instant payments
8 min de lectura
Today, sending money to other countries has become a basic need for millions of immigrants living in the United States.
According to the IDFR ( International Day of Family Remittances) campaign in 2025, over the last decade, immigrants sent around 5 trillion dollars in remittances to their countries of origin, which are essential for food, housing, health, and other basic expenses.
To meet this need, there are applications such as Xoom, a PayPal service for transferring money using various payment methods and in a secure manner.
In this guide, we will review how to send money with Xoom step by step, its main features, and some alternatives to connect with your family outside the U.S.
Xoom is a digital transfer network owned by PayPal that operates entirely online and offers different sending options to facilitate transactions.
It has become one of the most popular options for making international digital money transfers, due to the backing provided by PayPal, which gives users a sense of security.
In addition to PayPal’s backing, Xoom has high security standards for transferring money, such as SSL encryption and the VeriSign seal.
Additionally, its services are available to send money from the United States to more than 70 countries, including Mexico, Guatemala, Honduras, Peru, among others.
To send money through Xoom, just follow the steps below.
You can choose to log in via the website www.xoom.com or the mobile application. Once there, sign in or open an account with your email address. You can also use your PayPal account to access.
Choose the country to which you want to send the transfer. Then you will see the sending options available for the selected destination.
Xoom offers the following payment methods:
Provide the recipient’s details
The information you must enter is:
Select your payment method
Next, enter the amount you want to send and select the payment method, among which are:
Review and confirm the transaction
Before confirming the transfer, Xoom will display the details so you can verify they are correct, along with the amount corresponding to fees, as well as the exchange rate used for the currency conversion.
Track your transfer with the tracking number
Obtain a tracking number and check the status of your transfer directly in Xoom’s application or website.
Although Xoom is a popular alternative for making fast and secure transfers, it is important to consider several aspects before choosing this option.
Xoom’s sending fees are not fixed; they depend on the destination country, the amount to send, and the payment method.
Generally, the most expensive method is with a credit card and the least expensive is through an account.
| Platform | Fee | Exchange rate | Delivery time | Delivery options |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Xoom | From 2.99 USD, depending on the sending type | Less favorable | Minutes to hours | Bank deposit, cash pickup, home delivery |
| Común | Fee starting at 2.99 USD, up to the applicable limits | Competitive (Clarification: Results may vary depending on destination country and sending method) | Minutes | Cash pickup, bank deposit |
The exchange rate can be another drawback because, in addition to being calculated directly on Xoom’s platform, it varies depending on the selected transfer method.
Xoom imposes sending limits that depend on each account’s verification level. For unverified users residing in the U.S., the daily limit is $2,999 USD. By contrast, verified users can send up to $10,000 or $50,000 USD per day, depending on their verification level.
Xoom has different receiving options, but they may vary depending on the destination country.
In general, it is possible to send money for cash pickup at different payout locations, by bank deposit, top-up, or bill payment.
Xoom is backed by PayPal, in addition to SSL/TLS encryption to protect your financial information and anti-fraud monitoring to ensure your money reaches its destination.
Generally, money transfers via debit card and cash are reflected within minutes. However, other sending methods, such as bank deposit, can take from 1 business day.
The total time will appear before you confirm your transaction in Xoom’s application or on its website.
Xoom is also available in Spanish and, overall, is easy for migrants in the United States to use.
Sending money outside the U.S. is essential, as is having efficient international transfer services such as Xoom. However, there are also more innovative options that offer you greater advantages and lower costs so that your family and friends receive much more.
Común is an innovative and comprehensive financial service that meets the financial needs of users living in the United States, especially immigrants. Unlike Xoom, Común has a specialized focus and transparent fees.
With Común:
Still unsure which option is most convenient for sending money? Discover Común and get to know the easy and safe side of finance.
If you want to learn more, see our FAQ section
It is not possible to send money from Mexico through Xoom, since it only allows transfers from the United States, Canada, and other European countries.
Depending on the sending method, it ranges from minutes to up to 3 business days.
Yes, Común has the necessary security measures in place to keep your money and personal data safe.
Yes, Común is an independent platform from PayPal, and you can open an account with official ID from your country.
Yes, Común allows you to deposit cash at numerous locations near you.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Abrir una cuenta bancaria con una institución financiera de renombre ofrece numerosas ventajas que agilizan y aseguran la gestión financiera personal. En primer lugar, abrir una cuenta bancaria, ya sea una cuenta corriente o de ahorros, asegura un almacenamiento seguro del dinero. Las cuentas en instituciones financieras que son miembros de la Corporación Federal de Seguro de Depósitos (FDIC, por sus siglas en inglés) tienen sus fondos protegidos hasta cierto límite por una agencia del gobierno federal.
Además, los bancos proporcionan fácil acceso a los fondos a través de diversos medios, como tarjetas de débito y cajeros automáticos, que son esenciales para las transacciones diarias y retiros. La mayoría de los bancos también ofrecen la comodidad de los servicios de depósito directo, permitiendo que los empleadores y los beneficios gubernamentales se depositen directamente en las cuentas, lo cual es particularmente útil para cuentas corrientes conjuntas o titulares de cuentas múltiples.
Tener una cuenta bancaria facilita un meticuloso registro financiero, proporcionando estados de cuenta detallados que ayudan a rastrear transacciones y gestionar presupuestos de manera efectiva. Estas cuentas, especialmente cuando se gestionan en línea, permiten un manejo eficiente de los pagos regulares a través de transferencias automáticas y pago de facturas en línea, ayudando así a prevenir tarifas asociadas con cheques sin fondos y pagos atrasados. Además, tanto los bancos tradicionales como los bancos en línea ofrecen servicios adicionales como tarjetas de crédito, productos de inversión y seguros, mejorando la flexibilidad financiera y el potencial de crecimiento.
Además, las cuentas bancarias desempeñan un papel crucial en la construcción de un historial crediticio y en la expansión del acceso a los servicios financieros. La capacidad de solicitar cuentas en línea, gestionarlas a través de plataformas bancarias digitales avanzadas y utilizar características como la protección contra sobregiros para prevenir el fraude y mantener un buen estado financiero son todos fundamentales. Estas plataformas también ayudan en la fijación de objetivos financieros y son instrumentales para garantizar que los clientes puedan disfrutar de una amplia gama de servicios bancarios, desde productos de depósito hasta productos de seguro, contribuyendo a un ecosistema financiero integral y seguro.

Abrir tu primera cuenta bancaria es un paso crucial hacia la independencia financiera. Te permite gestionar tu dinero de manera segura y eficiente. Los siguientes pasos te ayudarán a navegar el proceso de configuración de una nueva cuenta bancaria, integrando términos y prácticas bancarias esenciales.
Hay varios tipos de cuentas bancarias, cada una sirviendo a diferentes necesidades. Las cuentas corrientes son ideales para transacciones diarias como depósitos, retiros y pagos directos. Por otro lado, las cuentas de ahorro están destinadas a depósitos a largo plazo para ganar interés con el tiempo. Para aquellos que gestionan finanzas con otra persona, las cuentas corrientes conjuntas permiten que múltiples usuarios gestionen fondos colectivamente.
Tu elección de banco debe alinearse con tus necesidades bancarias, ya sea un banco tradicional de ladrillo y mortero, un banco en línea o una cooperativa de crédito. Factores a considerar incluyen:
Abrir una cuenta generalmente requiere varios documentos de identificación:
Puedes solicitarla en línea o visitar una sucursal bancaria en persona. Al aplicar, necesitarás decidir si deseas opciones de cuenta individual o conjunta. También elegirás entre cuentas de ahorros y corrientes y podrías considerar múltiples cuentas con un banco, si tus metas financieras lo justifican.
La mayoría de los bancos requieren un depósito mínimo para abrir tu cuenta. Este depósito puede realizarse en efectivo, cheque o un depósito directo desde otra cuenta.
Una vez que tu cuenta corriente esté activa, considera configurar la banca en línea para monitorear tu saldo, hacer transferencias y más. Optar por los servicios de tarjeta de débito proporcionará un acceso más fácil a los fondos y capacidades de pago. Además, pregunta sobre productos de inversión y seguros que pueden promover tus metas financieras.
La protección contra sobregiros es una característica esencial a considerar para evitar cheques rebotados y tarifas por sobregiro. Sin embargo, ten en cuenta los costos asociados con ciertas opciones de sobregiro. También, familiarízate con otras tarifas que muchos bancos pueden aplicar a tu cuenta para gestionar mejor tus finanzas.
Abrir tu primera cuenta bancaria debe abordarse con una consideración cuidadosa de tus necesidades y metas financieras. Al elegir el tipo de cuenta adecuado, la institución financiera y los servicios, y al entender las tarifas y características asociadas, puedes gestionar efectivamente tu dinero y sentar las bases para un futuro financiero sólido.
Puedes abrir una cuenta en común diseñada específicamente para tu vida en USA con la posibilidad de aplicar utilizando más de 100 documentos de identificación de toda Latinoamérica, incluyendo pasaporte, tarjeta de identificación, licencia de conducir, matrícula consular, visa y muchos más. Además, disfruta de los beneficios de una cuenta corriente con tarjeta VISA sin enfrentarte a cobros absurdos: cero cargo por apertura, cero balance mínimo y cero comisión mensual.
Mantenerse al día con tu cuenta corriente es crucial para gestionar tus finanzas de manera efectiva y evitar problemas potenciales como sobregiros o transacciones fraudulentas. Aquí hay cinco pasos proactivos que puedes tomar para mantener un control cercano sobre tu cuenta bancaria:
Al incorporar estas prácticas en tu rutina, puedes mantener una cuenta bancaria segura y bien gestionada, lo cual es esencial para una buena salud financiera.
En conclusión, abrir y mantener una cuenta bancaria es un aspecto fundamental de gestionar las finanzas personales de manera efectiva. Al elegir el tipo de cuenta adecuado, seleccionar una institución financiera adecuada y entender los pasos y la documentación necesaria, puedes asegurar que tus necesidades financieras estén cubiertas.
Es importante interactuar regularmente con tus servicios bancarios, ya sea revisando estados, configurando alertas o utilizando herramientas de banca móvil y en línea, para mantenerte al tanto de todas las transacciones y cambios en tu cuenta. Esta vigilancia ayuda a salvaguardar contra el fraude, gestionar tarifas y respalda tus metas financieras generales. A medida que te embarcas en este viaje, recuerda que cada paso tomado en la gestión sabia de tu cuenta bancaria contribuye significativamente a establecer un futuro financiero seguro y próspero.
Immigration
8 min de lectura
Surely during your stay in the United States you have heard about the well-known Green Card or permanent resident card.
It is a document issued by the U.S. government that allows immigrants to reside and work legally and permanently.
For immigrants, obtaining it is of utmost importance, as it also opens the door to several benefits, such as legal protection, the right to purchase property, and the ability to apply for lawful permanent residence for family members.
Thousands of migrants in the United States often ask the big question: “How can I live legally in the United States?” We know how important it is for you to achieve better living conditions to support your family and loved ones. Therefore, below you’ll find a guide with practical steps, eligibility categories, and the documents needed to obtain a Green Card and change your life in the United States.
There are several paths to obtain a green card. To know which one to take, you need to be clear about both your immigration status and the eligibility category that applies to your profile.
The first category refers to permanent residence granted through immediate family members who already have legal status in the United States.
It is divided as follows:
You must wait for approval of Form I-130 and then apply for residence; there is no annual cap.
You must file Form I-485. For this, you must wait until your priority date becomes current on the Visa Bulletin. Otherwise, you can only file the I-130.
Remember that to work legally in the United States you must obtain an SSN. Before obtaining residence, migrants often use an ITIN to file their tax returns.
In addition, there are other less common categories:
Each category has different eligibility requirements and processing times, so it is very important to consult U.S. government guidance and, if needed, seek the support of an immigration attorney.
Once you know, in broad strokes, the requirements to obtain a Green Card, you need to be clear about the application process you must follow.
Before starting any process, review the categories above and determine which best fits your profile—family, employment, special immigrants, etc.
We recommend reviewing the Visa Bulletin to verify the documents required for your category and ensure you have them.
Once you are clear on the category that applies to you, you must file the form indicated for that category, along with the required supporting documents, for example:
After your corresponding form is approved, you must apply for adjustment of status or consular processing and pay the fee required by the Department of State.
In the next step, you must attend an adjustment-of-status appointment, at which USCIS will take your fingerprints, biometrics, photo, and signature.
You must also attend an interview to answer questions related to your eligibility category.
Finally, your Green Card will be mailed to your address. Make sure to check that all details are correct and keep it in a safe place.
After some time, you may apply for citizenship if you meet the necessary requirements.
Once you have your green card in hand, you must keep track of renewal periods to avoid issues after the expiration date.
As you can see, the process of obtaining a Green Card is long and exhausting. Therefore, it is essential to understand the different categories, steps, forms, and the key points to maintain your permanent residence.
Another relevant point for improving your stay in the United States is having partners who understand your needs.
We present Común, the financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs through an intuitive mobile app, where you can easily open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
It also offers remittance services to several countries, helping your family receive more for less.
Open your account with Común today and get financial services tailored to you.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
You need to obtain Advance Parole (Form I-131), since leaving the country could cancel your application.
You must be a permanent resident for at least 5 years, or 3 if based on marriage, and have lived continuously in the United States and fulfilled tax obligations.
It depends on the category and whether you apply inside or outside the country. In general, the wait time is approximately 1 to 3 years.
The cost varies by category. Check USCIS’s fee calculator to get a clear figure.
The I-485 is the adjustment-of-status application to permanent resident filed within the United States, whereas the DS-260 is the immigrant visa application filed from another country.
You can appeal the decision via Form I-290B or refile the application.
.png)
Immigration
8 min de lectura
The Social Security Number is one of the most important identifiers in the U.S. It is required for seeking to access benefits such as access to employment, tax filing, and financial services, among others.
If you have newly arrived in the U.S., you likely have questions about how to handle certain procedures. Therefore, we will explain what the SSN is, what it is for, how to apply for it, how much it costs, and what the benefits are of having this identifier.
The Social Security Number (SSN) is a series of 9 digits issued by the Social Security Administration (SSA, or Administración del Seguro Social in Spanish). It is issued to citizens, permanent residents, and eligible temporary residents, in accordance with their immigration status.
Its main function is to serve as a unique identification number that allows the government to track specific data for each person, such as their income, financial information, and employment history. This makes it possible to determine, in each particular case, eligibility to access Social Security benefits such as retirement, disability, among others.
In addition to facilitating access to these benefits, the Social Security card serves as official identification for employment onboarding, driver’s licenses (in some states), and opening bank accounts.
An important point about the Social Security Number in the U.S. is that there are three different types:
In the case of lawful permanent residents, it is necessary to obtain a Green Card or a visa with valid work authorization issued by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), such as H-1B or L-1.
The process of obtaining the SSN varies depending on immigration characteristics. If you requested the SSN during your visa processing—through the “Application for Immigrant Visa and Alien Registration” form or the DS-260 electronic format, “Immigrant Visa Electronic Application”—DHS will contact the Social Security Administration directly to carry out the process.
If you did not request the SSN during your visa process, the first thing you should do is gather the following documentation:
Once you have gathered the documentation, follow these steps:
If your Social Security card is lost, it is important to take security measures immediately to avoid identity theft, fraud, or misuse of your personal data.
Report the theft or loss of this document to the police and then file a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).
Afterwards, go to the Social Security Administration, complete the SS-5 form again, and bring the corresponding documents for replacement of the card.
Avoid carrying the card with you unless necessary and keep it in a safe place. Generally, you do not need to present your physical card but rather the number, which does not change even if you replace the card.
If you are still wondering what the SSN is for, you should know that this document provides multiple benefits of different kinds, such as the following:
For permanent residents, the greatest benefit of the SSN is that it grants work authorization, enables income tracking, as well as the payment of taxes and legal obligations. Presenting this document is an indispensable requirement during formal hiring processes in the United States.
The SSN is also typically required to apply for loans and credit from banks and financial institutions in the United States; in this way you can access assets such as real estate, a car, or other types of services.
Accessing financial services is essential for immigrant workers in the United States, whether to receive wages or send money to their countries of origin. Generally, the SSN is a requirement to access a bank account and credit and debit cards, among other services.
There are other benefits available, such as unemployment insurance in the event of dismissal, and access to retirement and Medicare starting at age 65, for eligible permanent residents.
The SSN functions as the taxpayer’s personal identification number, which makes it easier to file tax returns and report income and expenses. Another alternative for residents who do not have an SSN is the ITIN, issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), which serves to fulfill tax obligations and grants other benefits.
In short, the Social Security Number—beyond being an administrative procedure—facilitates economic and social integration in the United States because it serves to track income and expenses and facilitates access to basic rights such as work, health, and banking, which are essential for integrating into society.
It is important to clarify that the Social Security card process does not involve any cost, whether you do it for the first time or as a replacement due to theft or loss.
Stay alert to potential fraud and avoid making payments to unauthorized third parties. If you have any doubts, go directly to your local Social Security office and report any suspicious activity.
Read more: Don’t miss our guide to investment basics for immigrants
As you can see, the SSN is highly relevant to establishing a stable life in the United States because it facilitates access to work, health services, and financial products that are essential for carrying out daily tasks such as payments and money transfers.
Comun is a financial platform designed to make life easier for immigrants in the United States by facilitating their integration into the financial system from day one.
With Comun, discover the most accessible way to manage your finances for everyday life in the United States.
If you still have questions, consult our Frequently Asked Questions section.
Report immediately at IdentityTheft.gov and place a fraud alert.
Up to 3 times per year and a maximum of 10 times in your lifetime.
Comun allows you to open an account with official ID from your country.
Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Are you considering getting a job in the United States? Before you begin your search, it’s very important to be clear about what the minimum wage is and how it varies in each state.
The federal minimum wage is the base amount of money that, by law, employers must pay their workers. This amount has remained at $7.25 USD per hour since 2009, although there may be changes depending on each state.
This figure serves as a starting point set by the federal government, but depending on the area, the state minimum wage can be much higher.
Conversely, there are certain exceptions for special groups—tipped workers, youths under 20, and helpers or apprentices—who may receive a wage lower than the amount set by law, due to specific working conditions for each group.
Working in the United States can completely change your quality of life and that of your family. But it’s essential to be clear about your labor rights as a migrant, as well as the services you can rely on to make your experience much more productive.
It should now be clear that the minimum wage is the base amount U.S. companies must pay employees per hour. Its importance lies in protecting workers’ rights, to prevent pay so low that they cannot cover basic needs and the cost of living in their city of residence.
To ensure compliance with this wage standard, there is the minimum wage law, or Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), which oversees that employers pay the minimum wage and overtime after exceeding 40 hours worked per week.
Although the federal minimum wage is $7.25 USD, state governments may set a lower, equal, or higher amount. In such cases, the rule of the higher wage applies.
For example:
Just as state minimum wages differ from the federal minimum wage, there are also special circumstances for some groups whose pay is calculated based on specific criteria.
For workers who receive tips—such as servers, cooks, and waitstaff—the FLSA provides that employers may set a minimum cash wage starting at $2.13 per hour, as long as tips plus that wage add up to at least $7.25.
If tips plus the wage do not reach the minimum set by law, the employer must make up the difference.
For workers under age 20, the law sets a minimum wage starting at $4.25 per hour during the first 90 days from hiring. After that period or once the employee turns 20, the employer must pay the federal minimum wage.
Finally, there are certificates that allow employers to pay below the minimum for students, apprentices, and people with disabilities.
This special minimum wage cannot be less than 75% of the legal minimum. In addition, there are restrictions on working hours and compliance with school schedules.
Before signing a contract in the United States, it is very important to verify the specific minimum wage where you live. Sometimes the state minimum wage exceeds the federal one and, in some cases, the municipal rate may be higher.
Remember that if this is the case, the employer must follow the rule of the higher wage. If you overlook this information, you risk accepting pay below the legal minimum.
| State | State minimum wage per hour | Overtime rate | Approximate monthly pay (40 hours per month) | Is there a state/municipal minimum wage? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | $16.50 | $24.75 | $2,864 | Several cities have a municipal minimum wage. For example, in Los Angeles it is $17.87 |
| Florida | $13.00 | $19.50 | $2,251 | The city of Miami Beach attempted to set a higher minimum wage, but it did not occur |
| New York | $15.50 | $23.25 | $2,841 | In some cities such as New York City, the minimum is $16.50 |
| Texas | $7.25 | $10.87 | $1,254 | The state follows the federal rate |
| Colorado | $14.81 | $22.21 | $2,561 | Allowed in some areas. For example, Denver sets a minimum of $18.81 |
| New Jersey | $15.49 | $23.23 | $2,686 | Local wages are not used |
The minimum wage sets a starting point based on each state’s cost of living and is reflected in the Consumer Price Index, so basic services—such as rent, food, and health care—are more or less costly depending on the area.
It’s key to ensure that the state minimum wage in the area where you plan to live is sufficient to cover your monthly expenses, save, and send money to your country of origin.
Although the topic of minimum wage law can be extensive or confusing, it’s essential to take the time to understand the details. This information will allow you to organize your finances effectively.
That’s why you have Común, the financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through a mobile app where you can easily open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
Discover the benefits Común offers you!
Open your account with Común today and start organizing your pay safely and simply.
If you still have questions, see our FAQs.
Washington, D.C.: $17.95
California: $16.50
Connecticut: $16.35
Multiply the minimum wage by the total hours worked in the month.
You should consider that your tax obligations may differ in each state and possible differences between local and state minimum wages.
The federal minimum wage has been $7.25 per hour since 2009.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Las cuentas corrientes son una herramienta esencial para manejar nuestras finanzas personales, y el tipo de cuenta principal que utilizarás en el día a día en Estados Unidos. En este artículo, te explicaremos todo lo que necesitas saber sobre ellas y cómo puedes elegir la mejor opción para ti.
Una cuenta corriente es un tipo de cuenta bancaria que te permite depositar y retirar dinero con facilidad. Es la cuenta más comúnmente utilizada para manejar transacciones diarias como pagar facturas, hacer compras y recibir tu salario. La necesitas porque te proporciona un lugar seguro para guardar tu dinero y te permite realizar transacciones financieras de manera eficiente.
Las cuentas corrientes ofrecen varias ventajas:
Mientras que una cuenta corriente está diseñada para transacciones diarias, una cuenta de ahorros está diseñada para guardar dinero a largo plazo. Las cuentas de ahorros suelen ofrecer tasas de interés más altas, lo que te permite ganar dinero con tus ahorros. Sin embargo, no son tan accesibles como las cuentas corrientes y pueden tener restricciones sobre el número de transacciones que puedes realizar.
Para abrir una cuenta corriente, generalmente necesitarás proporcionar una identificación con foto, prueba de domicilio y tu número de seguro social o número de identificación fiscal.
En Común, la banca online para inmigrantes en Estados Unidos, los principales documentos que necesitarás son:
El proceso de abrir una cuenta corriente con Común es 100% online y puede ser realizado en menos de 5 minutos.
Algunos bancos requieren un depósito mínimo para abrir una cuenta corriente. Además, pueden aplicar cargos si tu saldo cae por debajo de un cierto nivel. Por ejemplo, Chase Bank ofrece la cuenta Chase Total Checking y Citi Bank ofrece la cuenta Citi Basic Banking Package, que incluyen acceso a miles de cajeros automáticos, servicio de banca en línea y móvil. Sin embargo, como muchos de los otros bancos tradicionales, cobran una cuota mensual de servicio de entre $8 a 12 al menos que cumples con ciertos requisitos de balance promedio mensual o un monto mínimo depositado por medio de depósitos directos mensualmente. Adicionalmente, pueden cobrar cobros de sobregiro de hasta $39 o más.
Sin embargo, en Común no hay un monto de depósito mínimo, balance minimo mensual, o costo de servicio mensual, ni tampoco costos escondidos en la letra pequeña.
Generalmente, puedes acceder a los fondos depositados en tu cuenta a través de retiros en cajeros automáticos, cheques, transferencias electrónicas, y tarjetas de débito. Sin embargo es importante que sepas que cada institución bancaria puede cobrar tarifas por la realización de cada una de estas operaciones y es importante que las sepas antes de abrir una cuenta bancaria con ella para comparar tus opciones e identifiques la que más te convenga en practicidad.
Por otra parte, muchos bancos requieren un depósito inicial para abrir una cuenta corriente. La cantidad varía según el banco, pero puede oscilar entre $25 y $100. En el caso de la cuenta corriente de Común, no tiene ningún costo, es decir, el monto de depósito inicial para abrir una cuenta corriente es de $0.
Adicionalmente, las cuentas corrientes pueden tener varias tarifas adicional a las tarifas de mantenimiento mensual, como lo son las tarifas de cajero automático, tarifas por sobregiro y más. Algunos bancos renuncian a la tarifa mensual si mantienes un saldo mínimo o tienes un depósito directo regular. En Común, puedes depositar y retirar dinero de manera gratuita en más de 55mil cajeros automáticos en Estados Unidos que puedes encontrar en establecimientos como Walgreens, CVS, Target, y más.
Algunos bancos ofrecen una protección de sobregiro que te impide rebotar cheques o que tu tarjeta de débito sea rechazada si no tienes suficiente dinero en tu cuenta. Sin embargo, este servicio puede venir con tarifas elevadas, por lo que es importante entender los términos.
Y si vives en el siglo XXI, el acceso a la banca en línea y móvil te permite revisar tu saldo, pagar facturas, depositar cheques y transferir dinero desde cualquier lugar.
Una característica especial de las cuentas corrientes es el Seguro FDIC. Los bancos en los EE. UU. suelen estar asegurados por la Corporación Federal de Seguro de Depósitos (FDIC). Esto significa que incluso si el banco quiebra, tu dinero (hasta $250,000) está protegido. Por ejemplo, las cuentas bancarias de Común están aseguradas por el FDIC por hasta $250,000 USD a través del banco afiliado Piermont Bank.
Las cuentas corrientes son una herramienta esencial para manejar tus finanzas personales. Te proporcionan un lugar seguro para guardar tu dinero y te permiten realizar transacciones financieras de manera eficiente. Al elegir una cuenta corriente, debes considerar factores como las tarifas, los servicios ofrecidos, la ubicación y reputación del banco, y las tasas de interés. Con la información correcta, puedes elegir la cuenta corriente que mejor se adapte a tus necesidades.
Si buscas abrir una cuenta corriente y obtener una tarjeta de débito, ¿qué esperas para hacerlo con Común?

8 min de lectura
Comun no tiene sucursales, pero cuenta con un equipo que apoya a sus clientes las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana, sin salir de sus hogares, en tres idiomas diferentes.
Construir mejor futuro para los inmigrantes en los EE. UU. es un principio fundamental de la misión de Comun. Opciones bancarias accesibles y fáciles de entender son una parte clave del viaje del inmigrante. Sin embargo, las opciones son escasas.
Las opciones complejas, engorrosas y costosas son la norma. Actividades que pueden parecer triviales e intuitivas para los nacidos en los EE. UU. son abrumadoras y confusas para un inmigrante recién llegado. Todo, desde configurar un depósito directo con un empleador hasta enviar dinero a casa, realizar pagos de bienes y servicios o comprender cómo construir un puntaje crediticio, parece demasiado complejo para cualquiera que nunca haya tenido que hacer esto en los EE. UU., y mucho menos en absoluto.
Las tarifas ocultas y las comisiones costosas añaden un nivel de estrés al comenzar una vida financiera en los EE. UU. Entre los saldos mínimos de cuenta, las tarifas mensuales, los cargos por sobregiro, las grandes tarifas de depósito de cheques, las comisiones extorsivas de transferencias internacionales y todo lo demás, mantener y usar una cuenta bancaria en los EE. UU. puede ser costoso. Para los trabajadores manuales, esto puede representar un porcentaje importante de su salario.
Las ubicaciones físicas de los bancos tradicionales también pueden ser escasas en algunas áreas. Dado que abrir una cuenta bancaria o depositar un cheque o efectivo en la cuenta debe hacerse en la sucursal, esto es una carga significativa para alguien que vive en una zona remota. Muchos inmigrantes, a veces trabajando en granjas o fábricas remotas, viven en áreas a kilómetros de distancia de la sucursal bancaria más cercana. Los costos de transporte a esas sucursales se suman a las tarifas ya altas de usar y mantener una cuenta.
Incluso si los servicios bancarios proporcionados fueran más intuitivos, digitales y a un costo menor, queda otra barrera importante. Obtener la documentación necesaria para abrir una cuenta bancaria también puede dificultar el acceso a servicios financieros justos y simples. Los inmigrantes lo suficientemente afortunados como para tener autorización de trabajo aún necesitan reunir documentación importante que no siempre está disponible para ellos. Para aquellos que han llegado a los EE. UU. buscando asilo o mejores oportunidades de trabajo siguiendo un camino más no convencional, los documentos requeridos para abrir una cuenta a menudo son prohibitivos.
Construir una plataforma bancaria 100% digital para resolver los problemas mencionados es parte de lo que Comun busca lograr porque creemos en ayudar a desbloquear la movilidad social. Pero una plataforma digital, de bajo costo e intuitiva no es suficiente. Para navegar este proceso, los inmigrantes necesitan ayuda, y la ayuda se encuentra mejor en una Comunidad que los entiende cuando más lo necesitan.
Es por eso que no solo nuestros clientes son parte de nuestra Comunidad, sino también las personas que los ayudan las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana a través de nuestra aplicación, redes sociales, WhatsApp o por teléfono. Más allá de resolver un problema inmediato, el apoyo brindado va más allá. Enseña y educa, empatiza y se esfuerza por fomentar un sentido de Comunidad de personas que los entienden, en términos que comprenden y en el idioma que hablan. Este es el núcleo de la verdadera banca comunitaria digital. Nuestro equipo les ayuda a configurar su depósito directo, conectarse a Zelle, obtener reembolsos por cargos con los que no están de acuerdo y todo lo demás.
En Comun, el primer paso en este viaje ha comenzado. Nuestro equipo en Mérida, México, es parte de nuestra Comunidad y a la que buscamos servir. Son una extensión de nuestra misión y de nuestra plataforma digital, y un ingrediente necesario para desbloquear la movilidad social para millones de inmigrantes en los EE. UU.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
Are you looking for an option to send and receive money within the United States? In the digital era, it is essential to have access to an immediate, secure, and free transfer service.
Sometimes sending and receiving money can be challenging due to high fees or limited access to the banking system. For this reason, knowing how to register for Zelle and learning about alternative solutions such as Comun will be extremely useful for sending money without complications through the most efficient services.
In this guide, we will explain what Zelle is, how to register, what requirements are necessary to send and receive money, and why Comun works as a complementary solution to expand your options when facing restrictions that could hinder your access to mobile payment services.
Zelle is a digital P2P (peer-to-peer) payment service available in the United States. It is associated with more than 20,200 traditional and digital banks and credit unions, such as Bank of America, Wells Fargo, Ally Bank, Capital One, and Navy Federal Credit Union. Zelle is well known for its wide coverage and ease of transferring funds between users of this system.
Other advantages of Zelle include:
Please note that Zelle is only available within the United States. If you need to make international transfers, find the best options here.
Zelle operates through its connection with their affiliated banks’ applications. To send and receive money, you must first verify that your bank is part of this service’s network.
If so, complete your registration directly through your bank’s online platform and begin sending and receiving money to your account using a phone number or email address.
Using Zelle is very practical for daily transactions such as paying rent or purchasing goods and services. It is also a secure way to send money to family and friends.
In addition to Zelle, there are other alternatives for sending and receiving money within the United States. Discover the 6 best mobile apps of 2025.
Zelle announced an important change in its application that took effect in April 2025. The change consists of eliminating transfers through its standalone app, as the service can now only be accessed through the online banking platforms of U.S. financial institutions integrated into its network.
If you wish to download the Zelle app, you may still use it to review your payment history.
How to Download Zelle to My Phone: Key Requirements to Register and Use It Without Complications
To have a Zelle account, you only need to meet the following requirements:
Sometimes, opening an account is not accessible for many individuals, whether due to lack of required documentation or insufficient credit history.
If this is your situation, Comun is a great alternative for sending money to your loved ones safely, quickly, and at low cost.
Comun is a platform that understands the needs of immigrant communities in the United States. Open your account today and experience an accessible alternative for your finances.
If you are wondering how to open a Zelle account, simply follow these steps:
1. Open Your Bank’s Mobile Application (If It Is a Zelle Partner)
Once you verify that your bank works with Zelle, open the mobile application and register if you have not done so yet.
2. Locate the Transfers and Payments Section
In the main menu, click on the transfers and payments section, then select “Send Money with Zelle.”
3. Register Your U.S. Phone Number or Email Address
To send and receive money with Zelle, it is necessary to register a U.S. phone number and an email address.
4. Link Your Bank Account
Confirm your information and start sending and receiving money with Zelle quickly after completing a test transaction.
Undoubtedly, Zelle is an excellent tool for bank transfers, offering a fast and very simple service to use. Although it is only available to users of participating banks, it has broad coverage.
While Zelle represents a practical solution for many users, it has limitations such as requiring an eligible U.S. bank account.
Comun, on the other hand, is an alternative solution that goes beyond traditional limitations, as it allows you to send international transfers using your official national identification. It is designed for immigrants in the United States and offers simplified financial management. This service provides you with:
Download the Comun app and enjoy transparent, easy, and personalized finance designed for you.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
A medida que las razones para transferir dinero internacionalmente aumentan, también lo hacen los métodos por los cuales se pueden completar estas transacciones. Este artículo te guiará en la selección del servicio adecuado para tus necesidades, proporcionará un recorrido detallado del proceso de transferencia de dinero internacional y ofrecerá consejos para minimizar las tarifas y navegar por el paisaje regulatorio de las transferencias de dinero internacionales. Ya seas un remitente por primera vez o busques optimizar tus transacciones regulares, las siguientes perspectivas te equiparán con el conocimiento para tomar decisiones informadas.
En un mundo cada vez más globalizado, la capacidad de transferir dinero a través de fronteras es esencial para propósitos personales y comerciales por igual. Las transferencias de dinero internacionales facilitan el flujo de fondos entre diferentes países, sirviendo una variedad de necesidades: desde apoyar a miembros de la familia en el extranjero, hasta pagar por servicios en otro país, hasta invertir en activos en el extranjero.
Tradicionalmente, los bancos han sido las principales instituciones que manejan estas transferencias, ofreciendo seguridad y fiabilidad. Sin embargo, a menudo son criticados por tarifas más altas y tipos de cambio menos favorables. En respuesta a estas limitaciones, han surgido una variedad de servicios alternativos de transferencia. Los servicios de transferencia en línea ofrecen tarifas y tipos de cambio competitivos, junto con plataformas fáciles de usar que simplifican el proceso, haciendo que las transacciones internacionales sean accesibles para todos con acceso a internet. Además, las aplicaciones móviles han revolucionado el escenario de transferencia internacional, permitiendo transferencias instantáneas con solo unos pocos toques en un smartphone. Cada una de estas entidades tiene su propio conjunto de ventajas y es adecuada para diferentes tipos de clientes y necesidades.
Al decidir sobre un servicio para transferencias de dinero internacionales, varios factores clave deben guiar tu elección. Las tarifas de transferencia son a menudo la primera consideración; estas pueden variar significativamente entre servicios, con algunos cobrando una tarifa fija, otros un porcentaje del monto transferido, y otros ofreciendo transferencias sin tarifas en ciertos umbrales. Los tipos de cambio proporcionados por el servicio son igual de cruciales, ya que incluso una pequeña diferencia en el tipo de cambio puede afectar significativamente la cantidad que recibe el destinatario, especialmente en transferencias más grandes.
La velocidad de entrega es otro factor importante. Dependiendo de la urgencia de tu transferencia, puedes elegir un servicio que ofrezca transferencias instantáneas o del mismo día, incluso si podría costar un poco más. Además, no todos los servicios operan en cada país; por lo tanto, la disponibilidad del servicio en el país de destino es una verificación vital.Por último, no se deben pasar por alto las preocupaciones de seguridad y la disponibilidad del servicio al cliente. Asegúrate de que el servicio tenga medidas de seguridad robustas y ofrezca un soporte al cliente confiable en caso de problemas. Los proveedores deben estar regulados por las autoridades financieras relevantes, y deberías tener acceso al servicio al cliente a través de múltiples canales (teléfono, correo electrónico, chat) en cualquier momento.
Enviar dinero internacionalmente involucra algunos pasos clave. Aquí te mostramos cómo puedes hacerlo:
Por seguridad, siempre verifica dos veces los detalles del destinatario y los resúmenes de transacciones antes de confirmar la transferencia, y solo utiliza redes seguras cuando realices transacciones en línea.
Envía al extranjero con tranquilidad con tu cuenta Comun¹
¡Abre tu cuenta en 3 minutos!
Transferir dinero internacionalmente podría parecer desalentador si no estás familiarizado con el proceso. Sin embargo, con la orientación adecuada, puede ser sencillo y seguro. Los siguientes puntos te ayudarán a navegar por las etapas esenciales de enviar dinero al extranjero, desde elegir un proveedor de servicios hasta asegurar que los fondos hayan llegado de manera segura a tu destinatario. Ya sea que estés apoyando a la familia, liquidando pagos o gestionando inversiones y cuentas bancarias, seguir estos pasos te ayudará a navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales de manera eficiente.
Transferir dinero internacionalmente podría parecer desalentador si no estás familiarizado con el proceso. Sin embargo, con la orientación adecuada, puede ser sencillo y seguro. Los siguientes puntos te ayudarán a navegar por las etapas esenciales de enviar dinero al extranjero, desde elegir un proveedor de servicios hasta asegurar que los fondos hayan llegado de manera segura a tu destinatario. Ya sea que estés apoyando a la familia, liquidando pagos o gestionando inversiones y cuentas bancarias, seguir estos pasos te ayudará a navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales de manera eficiente.
Al emplear estas estrategias, puedes asegurar que más de tu dinero llegue a su destino previsto, de manera eficiente y segura.
Entender los aspectos culturales y prácticos de las transferencias de dinero internacionales es crucial para asegurar transacciones suaves y efectivas. Las prácticas financieras locales pueden variar ampliamente; por ejemplo, en algunas culturas, la banca es predominantemente un asunto cara a cara, lo que puede afectar la rapidez con la que se procesan las transacciones para transferencias bancarias internacionales. De manera similar, los días festivos nacionales y las horas bancarias pueden retrasar las transferencias, lo cual es vital recordar al momento de programar un envío. La comunicación efectiva con los destinatarios también es esencial. Asegurarse de que todas las partes tengan expectativas claras sobre el tiempo y el uso de los fondos puede ayudar a prevenir malentendidos. Además, los remitentes deben estar conscientes de las posibles barreras lingüísticas o desafíos burocráticos que podrían complicar el proceso de la transacción. Por ejemplo, en algunos países, los destinatarios podrían necesitar proporcionar documentación extensa para recibir fondos, o podría haber restricciones gubernamentales sobre las transferencias bancarias entrantes. Al estar consciente de estos factores, los remitentes pueden prepararse mejor a sí mismos y a sus destinatarios para una transferencia exitosa, minimizando retrasos y maximizando el impacto de los fondos enviados.
Con tu cuenta recibes una app móvil y tarjeta de débito VISA¹
Navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales requiere una comprensión sólida de las diversas opciones disponibles y los factores específicos que influyen en cada transacción. Al seleccionar cuidadosamente el servicio de transferencia adecuado, entender los costos asociados y considerar las sutilezas culturales y prácticas del país de destino, individuos y empresas pueden enviar dinero de manera eficiente y segura a través de fronteras.Este artículo ha proporcionado una guía para ayudarte en cada paso del proceso, desde elegir un proveedor hasta confirmar la recepción de los fondos. Armado con este conocimiento, puedes gestionar con confianza tus transacciones financieras internacionales, asegurando que tu dinero no solo llegue a su destino de manera segura sino también de la manera más rentable posible. Ya sea que estés apoyando a familiares en el extranjero, pagando por servicios internacionales o gestionando inversiones globales y finanzas personales, el enfoque correcto para las transferencias de dinero internacionales puede marcar la diferencia.
.png)
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Every day, millions of people in the United States rely on different methods to send money safely and quickly, whether within the country or, in the case of immigrants, to their countries of origin.
The wire transfer is one of the most popular methods for sending money through financial institutions that provide backing and traceability to ensure the recipient receives the funds.
According to Federal Reserve (Fedwire) data, in 2024 there were 209.9 million wire transfers, representing 8.6% growth compared to the prior year.
Today, the dynamism of the financial system has led to different solutions for making domestic and international money transfers. That is why it is important to understand what a wire transfer is, how it works, and its advantages and disadvantages.
A bank transfer or wire transfer is an electronic method of sending money from one bank account to another in real time and without the need for cash. It is especially advisable for transmitting large amounts when extra security is required.
The mechanism for using this transfer service is as follows.
To make an electronic transfer, the sender must initiate the process, either in person (at a bank) or digitally (through a mobile application).
At the beginning of the process, it is necessary to provide the recipient’s information in order to complete the transaction.
The bank or financial institution verifies and validates the funds, as well as their sufficiency or insufficiency in the sender’s bank account.
Once the information has been validated, the funds are sent to the indicated account through secure networks according to the type of money transfer.
Making a wire transfer has several pros and cons, such as the following.
In the case of domestic wire transfers, the money is deposited within minutes or in less than one business day, making it advisable for urgent payments.
For international bank transfers, the time can range from 1 to 3 business days, so you should consider this limitation if you need to send money outside the United States.
Money moves through official U.S. networks, which provides certainty and facilitates tracking. It also reduces the risk of fraud and scams by dispensing with traditional payment methods such as cash or checks.
Compared with other transfer platforms (such as Zelle, Western Union, and ACH transfers), wire transfers do not have send limits that are as low, making them ideal for moving large amounts of funds safely and quickly.
When a wire transfer is made, each movement is recorded through the networks used, making it easy to trace the money if any issue arises during the process.
Banks charge transfer fees that are considerably higher compared with other alternatives.
The cost of domestic transfers ranges from $15 to $30 USD, while international transfers can exceed $50 USD if intermediary institutions must participate in the process.
If an error is made or you are the victim of fraud, a transfer cannot be reversed. In addition, the bank is not responsible for erroneous electronic payments that were duly authorized.
To complete the transfer, precise information is required, such as the SWIFT code and the recipient’s name. If a figure is incorrect, the operation will still be carried out.
There are more accessible alternatives for making electronic transfers, such as Común, which provides access to a mobile application and a debit card, with simple procedures. In addition, Común account funds are FDIC insured up to the applicable limits through an FDIC-insured bank.
Before making an electronic transfer, it is crucial to gather the necessary information so that your money reaches its destination without issues.
Make sure to write it exactly as it appears on their account.
Write the bank’s full name, without acronyms or abbreviations.
Routing number (ABA) for domestic transfers in the U.S.
It is a 9-digit code that identifies each bank in the United States.
SWIFT/BIC code for international transfers
It is an international identifier for each bank.
The IBAN is an international code that includes the country identifier, the bank identifier, and the bank account number.
Exact amount to send
It is very important to verify the amount to be sent, because an erroneous operation cannot be canceled.
Before making this type of transfer, it is essential to keep some recommendations in mind to avoid issues or errors that could affect your finances.
Take the time to ensure you have entered exact and correct information, since once a transfer is authorized, it cannot be reversed.
Transfer fees depend on various factors, such as the issuing bank, amount, and—if international transfers are involved—the participation of intermediaries and the exchange rate used.
It is very important to understand all costs involved in a wire transfer, as in some cases the figure can be quite high and not very competitive.
Ensure that your bank is a reliable institution and has appropriate security measures to handle large amounts of money. Identify whether it has FDIC backing to insure bank deposits in the United States.
Avoid sharing personal information with strangers, as well as passwords or verification codes. If you have any doubts or receive a suspicious call, contact the financial institution directly.
Now that you know what a wire transfer is, you will see that it is very useful for moving money, especially when large amounts are involved and a secure, fast method is sought. However, there are modern alternatives that make sending money easier.
Común offers a more accessible alternative that simplifies money management, especially for immigrants in the United States.
In addition, it offers a simple platform for making domestic and international transfers for a fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limits.
Discover an easier way to manage your finances from the palm of your hand. Download the Común mobile app and transfer money without complications.
A bank transfer is the general way to refer to any type of digital movement of money. A wire transfer refers to the network used to carry it out. There are also ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers and mobile payments.
For domestic transfers, they are usually completed the same day if initiated before the cut-off time. After that time, they take about one business day.
International transfers usually take 1 to 3 business days.
No, it is not possible to cancel a wire transfer once it has been fully processed.
There is no set limit; it depends on each bank. However, the permitted amounts are higher than with other alternatives.







Comun es una empresa de tecnología financiera y no un banco. Servicios bancarios son proporcionados por Community Federal Savings Bank; Miembro FDIC. La tarjeta de débito Visa® de Comun es emitida por Community Federal Savings Bank, conforme a una licencia de Visa U.S.A. Inc. y puede utilizarse en todos los lugares donde se acepten las tarjetas Visa.
Comun es una empresa de tecnología financiera y no es un banco ni un transmisor de dinero autorizado.
* Los resultados pueden variar. Para obtener una lista completa de identificaciones aceptadas y requisitos de solicitud, siga este enlace.
^ Sin saldo mínimo ni comisiones de mantenimiento. Pueden aplicarse cargos por retiros en cajeros o transferencias. Consulta la app para más detalles sobre tarifas.
‡ Los fondos de depósito directo normalmente están disponibles cuando recibimos el archivo de pago, hasta dos días antes de la fecha de pago programada. Esta disponibilidad anticipada no está garantizada.
** Un servicio proporcionado por Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. cuenta con licencia en todos los estados que requieren una. Las comisiones de remesas comienzan en $2.99, pero pueden variar. Consulta la app para más detalles. Comun Inc. puede obtener ingresos en la conversión de divisas extranjeras.
† Los depósitos en su cuenta están asegurados por la FDIC hasta $250,000 por categoría de titularidad a través de Community Federal Savings Bank (CSFB), miembro de la FDIC, en caso de que CFSB quiebre.