Financial Education
Te explicamos cómo calcular tu fondo de ahorro, para qué sirve, cuánto ahorrar al mes y la opción ideal para guardar tu dinero.
8 min read

17 Dec 2025

If you’re new to the United States or facing financial challenges, it’s very important to have strategies to prepare for any eventuality.
An emergency fund is an excellent way to do this, and it also builds your financial literacy. It’s a cash reserve meant to cover unexpected expenses such as illness, job loss, home repairs, etc.
Having this cushion gives you peace of mind and removes uncertainty about the future, since it provides the liquidity you need to handle the unexpected.
You might think you need to earn a lot to build an emergency fund. Below, we’ll show that even with limited resources, you can start securing a future without financial complications.
Surely at some point during your time in the U.S., you’ve faced financial emergencies that made it hard to cover daily expenses—traffic fines, immigration procedures, illnesses, unemployment, repairs, etc.
An emergency fund is meant to support your finances precisely when those events occur. It’s savings set aside to handle all kinds of unforeseen expenses.
Beyond a stash of money, think of the emergency fund as a way to maintain peace of mind and reduce stress; it helps you preserve financial stability and avoid going into debt.
Knowing how to size an emergency fund is the first dilemma for many who aren’t used to long-term saving. While the ideal target is 3–6 months of basic expenses, if your income is limited you can start with small savings goals.
Below is a comparison of how your emergency fund would grow assuming expenses equal to 50% of total monthly income.
Monthly income
Approx. monthly expenses
3-month savings target
6-month savings target
$1,500
$750
$2,250
$4,500
$2,500
$1,250
$3,750
$7,500
$3,500
$1,750
$5,250
$10,500
It’s very important to choose a safe, easy-access place for your emergency fund and keep it separate from the money you use for daily expenses.
Today there’s a wide variety of savings accounts, both from traditional financial institutions and online platforms.
Whatever you choose, the following options are not recommended for storing your emergency fund.
Whether under the mattress or in a piggy bank, keeping your emergency fund in cash is not a good idea for several reasons. First, there’s the risk of theft or loss. Also, the cash earns no interest and loses value to inflation. Another drawback is low accessibility if you need to cover expenses digitally.
While it’s true that opening a checking account can be challenging for immigrants in the U.S., there are accessible options so you don’t have to keep the emergency fund in cash.
Although investments have advantages, high-risk ones involve sharp fluctuations that could cause losses. They also often require locking funds for a long period.
If you’re new to personal finance, the first thing to know is that an emergency fund isn’t just for high earners. The key is to examine your lifestyle and spend according to a savings plan.
The first step is to list all your fixed monthly expenses and the amount for each.
Example:
Then list your variable expenses and calculate a budget. To be more accurate, track all your spending by category.
Example:
Finally, total your monthly spending. In the example above, monthly expenses add up to $2,100.
At first, reaching 3–6 months of expenses can sound impossible. You don’t have to give up what you enjoy—start with a small amount each month and increase gradually.
Your first savings target depends on your income, your expenses, and the resulting capacity to save.
After doing the math, add “savings” as a fixed expense so you set that money aside every month.
Ideally, open a new account so your emergency fund doesn’t mix with daily-use money.
An easy way to fund it is with automatic transfers so you don’t have to remember to move money each time.
After a few months of hitting a small goal, reassess your budget and consider increasing your savings as you’re able.
As you can see, an emergency fund provides financial security for unexpected events. It’s also easy to start with small goals and increase gradually until you reach financial peace of mind.
The next step is choosing a safe place to keep your emergency fund secure.
Meet Común, the financial platform dedicated to making life easier for immigrants in the United States!
Común is a financial platform designed to support your first steps toward financial stability in the U.S.
Open your account with Común today and start your emergency fund with a financial ally that truly understands you.
If you still have questions, check this section.
Having debts doesn’t prevent you from starting an emergency fund. Just include debt payments among your fixed monthly expenses and set your savings goal accordingly.
If you use your emergency fund for unexpected expenses, that’s fine—that’s its purpose. If you run it down, don’t worry; just start again based on your budget.
Your emergency fund is intended to cover unexpected events like medical bills, appliance breakdowns, layoffs, etc. When that happens, use it—and keep saving afterward.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Looking for an effective way to save money in the United States? For immigrants, opening a bank account is an essential step to adapt to the country’s pace of life and to access various everyday financial services, such as receiving payments, sending money, and saving.
For the latter, there are savings accounts which, unlike checking accounts, are a tool to safeguard money in a secure place and grow it through an interest rate or Annual Percentage Yield (“APY”).
More than a list of savings account options in the United States, below we present a practical, comprehensive guide so you can learn to compare key factors such as which banks pay higher interest in the USA, fees, and FDIC backing for greater security.
One of the qualities of the U.S. financial system is that it includes a large number of institutions offering savings accounts with different advantages and features.
Below, we list some of the high-yield savings accounts in 2025. Please check each bank for the most up-to-date information.
| Bank | Marcus by Goldman Sachs | SoFi Bank | Ally Bank | Capital One | Citi Bank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Estimated APY (September 2025) | 3.65% | Up to 4.50% under certain requirements | Up to 3.90% | Up to 3.50% | Up to 4.30% on High-Yield options |
| Minimum opening deposit | Not required | Not required | Not required | Not required | Not required |
| Main fees / charges | Clear and competitive fees | Some conditions are required to maintain the high APY | Limit of 10 withdrawals or early withdrawal penalty for the High-Yield CD | Meeting certain conditions is required to maintain the high APY | May require a minimum balance to avoid fees |
| FDIC insurance | FDIC member | FDIC member | FDIC member | FDIC member | FDIC member |
| Key benefit | Money transfers up to $100,000 USD to/from other banks | Use vaults to set money aside and enable round-ups | Access Allpoint or MoneyPass ATMs and up to $10 reimbursement for other ATMs | Digital access and branch access | Broad branch network |
| Suitable profile | People seeking simplicity and a good APY | Those looking to combine checking and savings | People seeking an easy-to-use digital platform | People seeking a hybrid experience with online and in-person service | People seeking a bank with global presence |
Before choosing a savings account, it is very important to compare alternatives at traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, and digital banks, such as Ally Bank and Capital One.
APY (Annual Percentage Yield) indicates the annual return on your money. This percentage varies depending on the type of financial institution and the type of account.
For example, at traditional banks the APY may be under 1%, while on digital high-yield savings account options, you can obtain a return above 4%, under certain conditions.
Although many digital and hybrid banks do not require initial deposits, traditional banks often do. For example, U.S. Bank requires a minimum deposit of $25 USD to open an account.
Banks also frequently charge monthly maintenance fees, which can affect the return on your savings.
For example, Wells Fargo requires a minimum balance of $300 USD per month to avoid a $5 USD monthly fee.
It is essential to verify that the bank you choose is a member of the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation), because this institution insures deposits up to $250,000 USD per depositor, per insured bank, for each account ownership category in the event of bank failure.
It is also very important to assess how easy it is to access the services of the institutions you consider. For example, whether they have mobile banking, access to ATM networks, the ability to make transfers and withdraw money, as well as the account-opening requirements requested for immigrants.
In the United States there are several types of bank accounts to cover profiles with different expectations and lifestyles. It is essential to understand the particularities of each one so you can choose the most suitable option according to your needs.
These are the main bank account types in the U.S.
These are savings accounts offered by both traditional and digital banks to keep money with moderate interest rates.
These are savings accounts distinguished by offering a considerably higher APY than traditional options.
These are deposit accounts that combine some features of checking and savings accounts.
These are fixed-term investment instruments starting at 3 months, with a fixed interest rate.
If you really want to see a positive impact on your personal finances, opening a bank account is not enough. You need to learn to use it strategically to see real results.
Follow these simple tips and maximize the potential of your savings account.
Throughout this article you learned what a savings account is, the key aspects for comparing and choosing your preferred option—APY, minimum deposit, fees, and FDIC protection—as well as tips to make the most of them and promote financial education.
Común is the financial option designed for immigrants who want to handle their money with clarity and confidence.
Discover why Común is an option designed for your needs:
Open your account with Común today and start organizing your money safely and simply. Take the next step toward more stable finances in the United States!
It depends on the bank. Some do not require a minimum deposit, while traditional institutions usually request around $25 USD.
All accounts at FDIC-insured banks have insurance. Exceptions are fintechs that act as intermediaries.
Many banks accept an ITIN instead of an SSN or, in some cases, a passport or official foreign ID. Please check with the corresponding bank for their identification requirements for opening an account.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Living in the U.S., without a doubt, represents a major advantage for improving quality of life, due to the job opportunities this country offers both citizens and foreigners. However, adjusting to the pace of life in the United States also means facing various expenses that can affect personal finances, especially for newly arrived immigrants.
Savings strategies are an indispensable ally for reducing financial uncertainty, being prepared for any unforeseen event, and building a full future in a new country.
If you identify with this situation and are navigating difficulties covering monthly expenses, below we show different ways to save money in the USA tailored specifically to the reality of immigrants, as well as alternatives for savings accounts, so you can have full control of your capital.
Saving in the United States means developing a set of habits aimed at optimizing resources and choosing financial services with competitive interest rates.
Setting savings goals is the first step toward starting a healthy, worry-free financial life.
Below, we share some strategies to get the most out of your daily spending.
Before making any move, it’s essential that you’re clear on the amount of your monthly income and outgoings, so you should start by keeping clear financial records.
To do this, you can use a personal finance and budgeting application or a spreadsheet, in order to record categories such as:
An effective way to take advantage of deals at different department stores is to use an application that helps you compare prices; that way, you can choose an alternative without leaving home.
You can also take advantage of the loyalty programs several stores offer through their mobile applications, such as Safeway and Target.
Depending on the city, rent can be one of the highest expenses in your budget. If you find that after covering this item your wallet is too tight, you can consider applying some strategies.
Eating at restaurants is always tempting, but it can generate up to 5 times more expenses than preparing food at home. Plan weekly menus and avoid wasting food.
For immigrants in the United States, sending money home is a basic need, since it is one of the main means of support for their loved ones.
Before sending money to Latin America, make sure to compare different services in terms of transfer fees, exchange rate, delivery methods, and time.
Comun lets you send your first remittance at no cost (Promotion subject to change. Check availability in the mobile app) and offers accessible fees for the following ones. It is a popular option among immigrants for its accessibility and bilingual Spanish-language support, because it shares language, interests, and common goals: bringing families closer through safe and accessible financial solutions.
Public transportation is a great way to get around a city at low cost. You can choose the bus service, ride-sharing applications, or, for short distances, a bicycle.
Check the availability of assistance programs in your city, such as medical care at community health clinics and food banks.
For example, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides financial assistance for the purchase of nutritious food. Eligibility for this benefit depends on immigration status, as it requires citizenship or legal residency in the country.
Understanding the U.S. financial system is key to accessing basic services such as a bank account, debit card, credit card, etc. For this, you generally must have an SNN or ITIN. Therefore, it’s advisable to look for accessible options so you can integrate as soon as possible.
In addition, the U.S. government offers a retirement savings plan through the Individual Retirement Account (IRA), which allows you to accumulate money tax-free until it is withdrawn.
Another way to save money is to buy household items at second-hand stores such as Craigslist, OfferUp, and Goodwill. In this way, you can save up to 50% of the budget allocated to these purchases.
Another support program is Housing Vouchers, which help low-income families with rent payments. On the other hand, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is available to workers with low to moderate incomes.
If you’re wondering how to make more money in the USA, you should consider working in some of the country’s sectors if your profile fits any of them.
These are some of the highest-paying jobs in the United States, which will not only allow you to meet your savings goals but also significantly improve your quality of life.
Professions related to the health sector in the United States are among the highest salary. Average earnings can reach up to $450,000 USD per year, depending on the specialty.
This sector also reaches very good earnings, which average can reach up to $133,800 USD per year. This sector includes jobs related to electricity and the generation of renewable energy.
This is one of the highest-paying industries worldwide. In the United States, average annual salaries reach approximately $99,500 USD. It encompasses skills related to software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity.
The average earnings of jobs related to the financial sector exceed $90,000 USD. In this case, you can specialize in professions such as portfolio management and investment banking or financial advisor.
Finally, the legal sector is also very well paid, with average earnings of approximately $176,000 USD per year.
Saving in the United States doesn’t mean giving up your quality of life, but rather adopting smarter money-management habits and developing a solid financial education.
You can start with simple savings strategies, such as taking advantage of digital discounts, reducing housing expenses, avoiding impulse purchases, and choosing more economical remittance platforms.
The key to strengthening your finances lies in organizing resources with a long-term vision and applying these strategies consistently to move toward your goals.
Meet Comun! The financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States, through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account in a matter of minutes with a qualified official ID from your country of origin. Send money to your loved ones without complications, so your family gets more for less. See terms and conditions. Exchange rates and fees may vary by country, amount, and delivery method.
Comun is a digital platform designed to help the immigrant community in the U.S., available in Spanish and English.
If you still have questions, check our Frequently Asked Questions section.
Comun is a popular alternative among immigrants who seek accessible, quality services. Open your account today and discover all the benefits.
It’s a savings method that helps you divide your income to reach your financial goals: 50% for necessities, 30% for discretionary expenses, and 20% for your savings fund.
Look for flexible jobs on applications or sell things you no longer use on second-hand sites.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Need a safe, simple way to manage your money? It’s important to understand the different bank account types offered by U.S. financial institutions and digital platforms.
Two primary examples are savings accounts and checking accounts. While common in the U.S., they differ in important ways especially relevant when you’re new to managing money in a new country.
It’s easy to assume both accounts do the same thing. Below, we detail what each account is, the main differences, comparisons, and examples.
A checking account is one of the most popular financial products. It’s designed for frequent transactions: receiving pay, sending transfers, and paying at physical and online merchants.
These are the main benefits of opening a checking account:
What is a checking account used for?
A checking account has multiple functions, for example:
In short, this account type covers everyday needs with simple, accessible tools.
Here’s where you can learn about different checking account types and their features.
Unlike checking, a savings account is for setting money aside longer term and growing it through interest.
Advantages of a savings account:
Though different, both accounts complement each other to cover short-, mid-, and long-term financial needs.
These are the main differences between them.
Learn about joint bank accounts, an excellent way to manage finances as a team.
As you can see, the decision to open a checking or savings account depends on your needs. However, combining both is a strategic decision for financial management. On the one hand, a checking account allows you to keep up with daily payments, while a savings account is designed to plan for the future and keep your money separate.
In this article, you learned the difference between checking (for daily transactions) and savings (for growing money over time to meet future goals).
Immigrants arriving in the U.S. need bank accounts that offer security and trust, yet often face hurdles due to strict requirements that disadvantage many in the community.
Meet Común, the checking account that understands immigrants’ needs!
Here are some benefits that await you:
Open your Común account today and organize your money in the U.S.
If you still have questions, check out our FAQ section.
It depends on your needs. If you're looking for an account for everyday transactions, such as transfers and deposits, receiving paychecks, and making utility payments, a checking account may be an option. If you want to save your money for the long term, consider a savings account.
Yes, you can separate your goals and organize your money. Use a checking account that supports domestic and international transfers with clear, affordable fees, and keep a savings account to plan long-term.
Común is a financial platform with accessible onboarding requirements and fair, competitive pricing.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Living in the U.S., without a doubt, represents a major advantage for improving quality of life, due to the job opportunities this country offers both citizens and foreigners. However, adjusting to the pace of life in the United States also means facing various expenses that can affect personal finances, especially for newly arrived immigrants.
Savings strategies are an indispensable ally for reducing financial uncertainty, being prepared for any unforeseen event, and building a full future in a new country.
If you identify with this situation and are navigating difficulties covering monthly expenses, below we show different ways to save money in the USA tailored specifically to the reality of immigrants, as well as alternatives for savings accounts, so you can have full control of your capital.
Saving in the United States means developing a set of habits aimed at optimizing resources and choosing financial services with competitive interest rates.
Setting savings goals is the first step toward starting a healthy, worry-free financial life.
Below, we share some strategies to get the most out of your daily spending.
Before making any move, it’s essential that you’re clear on the amount of your monthly income and outgoings, so you should start by keeping clear financial records.
To do this, you can use a personal finance and budgeting application or a spreadsheet, in order to record categories such as:
An effective way to take advantage of deals at different department stores is to use an application that helps you compare prices; that way, you can choose an alternative without leaving home.
You can also take advantage of the loyalty programs several stores offer through their mobile applications, such as Safeway and Target.
Depending on the city, rent can be one of the highest expenses in your budget. If you find that after covering this item your wallet is too tight, you can consider applying some strategies.
Eating at restaurants is always tempting, but it can generate up to 5 times more expenses than preparing food at home. Plan weekly menus and avoid wasting food.
For immigrants in the United States, sending money home is a basic need, since it is one of the main means of support for their loved ones.
Before sending money to Latin America, make sure to compare different services in terms of transfer fees, exchange rate, delivery methods, and time.
Comun lets you send your first remittance at no cost (Promotion subject to change. Check availability in the mobile app) and offers accessible fees for the following ones. It is a popular option among immigrants for its accessibility and bilingual Spanish-language support, because it shares language, interests, and common goals: bringing families closer through safe and accessible financial solutions.
Public transportation is a great way to get around a city at low cost. You can choose the bus service, ride-sharing applications, or, for short distances, a bicycle.
Check the availability of assistance programs in your city, such as medical care at community health clinics and food banks.
For example, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides financial assistance for the purchase of nutritious food. Eligibility for this benefit depends on immigration status, as it requires citizenship or legal residency in the country.
Understanding the U.S. financial system is key to accessing basic services such as a bank account, debit card, credit card, etc. For this, you generally must have an SNN or ITIN. Therefore, it’s advisable to look for accessible options so you can integrate as soon as possible.
In addition, the U.S. government offers a retirement savings plan through the Individual Retirement Account (IRA), which allows you to accumulate money tax-free until it is withdrawn.
Another way to save money is to buy household items at second-hand stores such as Craigslist, OfferUp, and Goodwill. In this way, you can save up to 50% of the budget allocated to these purchases.
Another support program is Housing Vouchers, which help low-income families with rent payments. On the other hand, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is available to workers with low to moderate incomes.
If you’re wondering how to make more money in the USA, you should consider working in some of the country’s sectors if your profile fits any of them.
These are some of the highest-paying jobs in the United States, which will not only allow you to meet your savings goals but also significantly improve your quality of life.
Professions related to the health sector in the United States are among the highest salary. Average earnings can reach up to $450,000 USD per year, depending on the specialty.
This sector also reaches very good earnings, which average can reach up to $133,800 USD per year. This sector includes jobs related to electricity and the generation of renewable energy.
This is one of the highest-paying industries worldwide. In the United States, average annual salaries reach approximately $99,500 USD. It encompasses skills related to software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity.
The average earnings of jobs related to the financial sector exceed $90,000 USD. In this case, you can specialize in professions such as portfolio management and investment banking or financial advisor.
Finally, the legal sector is also very well paid, with average earnings of approximately $176,000 USD per year.
Saving in the United States doesn’t mean giving up your quality of life, but rather adopting smarter money-management habits and developing a solid financial education.
You can start with simple savings strategies, such as taking advantage of digital discounts, reducing housing expenses, avoiding impulse purchases, and choosing more economical remittance platforms.
The key to strengthening your finances lies in organizing resources with a long-term vision and applying these strategies consistently to move toward your goals.
Meet Comun! The financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States, through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account in a matter of minutes with a qualified official ID from your country of origin. Send money to your loved ones without complications, so your family gets more for less. See terms and conditions. Exchange rates and fees may vary by country, amount, and delivery method.
Comun is a digital platform designed to help the immigrant community in the U.S., available in Spanish and English.
If you still have questions, check our Frequently Asked Questions section.
Comun is a popular alternative among immigrants who seek accessible, quality services. Open your account today and discover all the benefits.
It’s a savings method that helps you divide your income to reach your financial goals: 50% for necessities, 30% for discretionary expenses, and 20% for your savings fund.
Look for flexible jobs on applications or sell things you no longer use on second-hand sites.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
The Colombian community has a strong presence in the U.S., with many immigrants arriving each year to visit, live, study, and work.
Staying in touch with family across borders matters. That’s why it’s useful to know the different ways to make international calls from the U.S. While it can seem tricky, it’s easy if you have the right codes.
If you want to call loved ones back home in Colombia, below you’ll find step-by-step dialing instructions from the U.S., examples, and a full area-code table.
Before calling anyone in Colombia, know the sequence: international prefix + country code + local number.
This is the international prefix from a landline. If you’re using a mobile phone, use the “+” sign instead.
This identifies Colombia in the international telephone system.
For landlines include the city area code. For mobile phones, dial the full 10-digit mobile number.
Examples:
There’s a difference between calling a landline and a mobile in Colombia from the U.S.: landlines need the regional area code; mobiles are dialed using the “+” format on cell phones.
Below you’ll find the area codes for Colombia’s main cities to ensure you dial correctly when contacting your family.
City
Area code
U.S. dialing example
Bogotá
1
011 57 1 #######
Medellín
4
011 57 4 #######
Cali
2
011 57 2 #######
Barranquilla
5
011 57 5 #######
Cartagena
5
011 57 5 #######
Bucaramanga
7
011 57 7 #######
Pereira
6
011 57 6 #######
Cúcuta
7
011 57 7 #######
Santa Marta
5
011 57 5 #######
Manizales
6
011 57 6 #######
The phone is a favorite way to bridge distances and stay in touch with loved ones across borders.
Years ago, international rates were expensive, making frequent calls home difficult.
Today, digital options have lowered costs and made cross-border communication much easier.
Below we show some affordable options to help you stay in touch with the people who matter most.
Mobile apps are hugely popular worldwide. They enable texting, voice notes, and voice/video calls over Wi-Fi or data—significantly cutting costs.
WhatsApp is the most popular, and other solid options include FaceTime, Google Voice, and Skype.
If you prefer traditional calling, look for an international plan from your U.S. provider with minutes to Colombia—great for frequent calls.
You can pick plans with minutes to landlines and mobiles or Colombia-specific bundles.
Examples of U.S. carriers include AT&T Prepaid, T-Mobile, Verizon, and Ultra Mobile. Options range from unlimited international add-ons and prepaid plans with international calling to limited-minutes bundles and mixed data/calling packages.
If you’re in the U.S. for only days or weeks, a mobile plan may be overkill. A prepaid calling card can be ideal—no PINs in many cases and you only pay for the minutes you use.
As you’ve seen, calling Colombia from the U.S. is straightforward—just use the correct codes. You can also choose affordable alternatives like mobile apps or prepaid cards.
Staying in touch shows care and support. It also helps to have accessible services to send money and support their well-being.
Meet Común your direct link to the ones you love!
Ready to revolutionize how you connect with your finances?
Open your Común account today and complement your calls with a fintech platform that supports your financial life in the U.S.
Still have questions? Check our FAQ section below.
If you don’t dial 011 from a landline or “+” on mobile, your call won’t be recognized as international and will fail as a local call.
There are several affordable options—apps like WhatsApp, Skype, or Google Voice; prepaid calling cards; or an unlimited international plan. The best choice depends on your habits and how often you call.
Costs vary by method. For example, AT&T offers unlimited add-ons around $15/month and Verizon offers 300 minutes for about $10/month.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
Have you heard of Venmo? It is a digital payment application that has gained popularity in the United States in recent years. According to recent data, in 2024 the mobile application reached 68.3 million active users, representing an 8.8% increase compared to 2023.
The importance this mobile application has acquired cannot be denied, which is why knowing what Venmo is in the United States can be very useful to send and receive money from family and friends quickly and securely.
As a foreign national living in the U.S., you must ensure that you choose a financial platform that meets your needs for sending money to your home country and making payments with ease.
In this guide, we clarify all your potential questions about how to use Venmo in other languages like Spanish, what it is for, the requirements to open an account, the benefits this mobile app offers, and also its limitations.
Venmo is a highly popular P2P (peer-to-peer) payment mobile application in the U.S. Its primary purpose is to facilitate the instant transfer of money between friends and family, in addition to allowing users to link bank accounts and cards.
Venmo’s business model is based on charging fees for services such as credit card transactions, instant transfers of money to bank accounts, and transactions using its physical card.
Some of the most common reasons immigrants use Venmo include:
To fully understand what Venmo is in the United States, it is important to explore the functionalities this P2P payment service offers its users to simplify their lives:
Now that you know the benefits of this mobile application in detail, you probably want to learn the requirements to start using it.
Before learning how to pay with Venmo, remember that it only works in the United States.
These are the requirements to use Venmo:
To verify your account, Venmo will request the following:
To transfer money from Venmo to your bank account, once it is linked and verified, follow these steps:
1. Log into your account through the mobile app and go to the “Me” tab.
2. Press the “Transfer” or “Add” button.
3. Enter or edit the amount you want to transfer to your bank account.
4. Select the transfer method: “Instant” or “up to 3 biz days,” noting any applicable fees.
5. Confirm the transfer details and complete the process.
If you want more options for depositing money into another person’s account, do not miss these recommendations.
The need for immigrants to have an integrated solution allowing access to digital payments, transfers, and other benefits increases daily. Therefore, while Venmo is a popular option for sending and receiving money in the U.S., it may present limitations for immigrants working in the country.
One limiting factor for immigrant communities is the language barrier in customer support. Because it is a service designed for U.S. residents, it is not optimized for people who speak a different language, such as Spanish. In addition, you should have a U.S. bank account.
Your best option may be to entrust your financial assets to a service offered in your language.
We present Comun, the solution for immigrants seeking to improve the way they send and receive money to family and friends.
Why Is Comun a Great Option for Immigrant Communities in the United States?
If you think accessing quality financial services in the U.S. is impossible for immigrants, open your Comun account today and forget about complications.
Disclosures:
“Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.”
“Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.”
“A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license.”
“Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details.”
“Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.”
“Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.”

Immigration
8 min de lectura
If you’re looking for a feasible way to live and work in the United States, you should know the details of the EB-3 visa, a permit that offers skilled workers, professionals, and other unskilled workers the possibility of accessing various job opportunities in the country.
This visa is the most common route to live and work legally in the U.S. because, unlike the EB-2, it covers a broader range of profiles. It also facilitates obtaining permanent residence.
The application process is often somewhat confusing and slow. Therefore, here we explain what the EB-3 visa is, its requirements, the employer’s role, benefits, processing time, costs, and the step-by-step process to apply.
The EB-3 is a visa category for obtaining a Green Card through authorization granted to foreign workers who have a job offer issued by a U.S. employer.
In turn, this visa is divided into three main categories:
For any of these subcategories, the employer plays a central role by filing the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor to show that no U.S. workers are available to fill the job.
The EB-3 visa has specific requirements depending on the subcategory. Below is a comparative table.
| Requirements | Employer’s role |
|---|---|
| Skilled workers At least 2 years of work experience or specialized training. |
Prove that the position requires at least 2 years of experience or training. |
| Professionals University degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s. |
Show that the position requires a bachelor’s and that the candidate meets it. |
| Other (unskilled) workers Less than 2 years of work experience. Ability to perform labor-intensive tasks. |
Indicate via PERM that the position requires under 2 years of experience and is not temporary or seasonal. |
Regardless of subcategory, a permanent job offer in the United States is always required. The employer must also complete DOL-approved labor certification showing the need to hire a foreign worker for the position.
Next, Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker) is filed, in which the employer asks USCIS to classify the worker under an EB-3 category.
For example, if a medical practice needs a physician, it files Form I-140 to substantiate the candidate’s experience.
Obtaining an EB-3 work visa brings several advantages not only for the applicant but also for their family, for example:
An EB-3 visa allows you to secure lawful employment with a U.S. company, helping you achieve financial stability and a better quality of life for your family.
The EB-3 is also a route for your immediate family to obtain a family-based Green Card, allowing you and your family to live legally in the United States.
Building a life in the United States brings benefits such as access to higher wages, a broader job market, education for your children, Social Security, and more. This enables long-term financial planning to acquire property and services needed for your family’s well-being.
First determine which of the three categories fits your profile and verify that you meet the requirements based on your education level, work experience, and the type of job you’re applying for.
The employer must then file the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor (DOL) to show no U.S. workers are available for the position and that the offered wage meets legal standards. This step is essential; without approval the process cannot proceed.
Once PERM is approved, the employer must file the I-140 petition with USCIS to confirm the job relationship and the company’s financial ability to pay the worker’s wage.
After I-140 approval, wait for visa availability in the Visa Bulletin, then proceed accordingly:
Here we’ve shown what the EB-3 visa is, the requirements for each subcategory, the benefits, and the application process.
As you start your new life in the U.S., make sure you have an ally who understands you.
Común is a financial platform that helps you manage your everyday needs in the United States. Through the Común mobile app and an intuitive platform, you can create your checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country. It also makes sending remittances to Latin America, simple and transparent, with clear and competitive fees, up to the applicable limits.
Open your Común account today and start managing your money in the U.S.
If you still have questions, see this section.
The timeline varies with workload, but the full process is estimated at roughly 1 to 3 years.
You can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21 to apply for residence as derivative beneficiaries and obtain the Green Card at the same time.
Yes, the EB-3 always requires a job offer, unlike the EB-2 NIW subcategory.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Reaching the point where you're preparing for the citizenship exam is already a major milestone. It reflects time, effort, and a commitment to building your future in the United States.
In this guide, you'll find the 100 civic questions for the U.S. Citizenship exam provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the government agency that reviews and processes citizenship applications. These are the questions from the civics test, translated into Spanish with their answers and organized by category aimed to support you while you prepare. The exam is administered by USCIS and is oral, not written. You'll be asked up to 10 questions out of the 100.
The U.S. citizenship exam generally consists of two parts, an English test and a civics test. Understanding how each one of them works could make the process feel more manageable. The English evaluation is conducted through an interview, in which an officer evaluates your English language skills through simple speaking, reading, and writing exercises. In the civics portion, the officer asks up to 10 questions out of a list of 100. They are about U.S. history, government, geography and holidays. To pass the test you must answer at least 6 of them correctly. It is important to consider that this entire part of the exam is oral.
If you do not pass a section the first time, you will usually have a second opportunity to retake the failed portion within 60 to 90 days. To start the application for citizenship, you must submit a form called Form N-400, which is the official application for naturalization, and as of 2026, the filing cost is $760, however, fees are subject to change.
If you are 65 or older and have been a permanent resident for at least 20 years, you may qualify to take the civics test in Spanish. This special rule, provided by USCIS, is designed to make the process more accessible for long-term residents. In this case, you do not need to study all 100 questions, you only need to study 20 of the 100 questions. In our list we will mark them with an asterisk (*). It is recommended to always consult and review the specific requirements of your own case with the corresponding authorities.
Here you will find the 100 official questions that USCIS may ask you during your citizenship exam, along with their answers in Spanish. However, keep in mind that the actual interview is conducted in English, unless you qualify for an exemption.
1. What is the supreme law of the land?
2. What does the Constitution do?
3. The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
4. What is an amendment?
5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*
7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?
8. What did the Declaration of Independence do?
9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
10. What is freedom of religion?
11. What is the economic system in the United States?*
12. What is the "rule of law"?
13. Name one branch or part of the government.*
14. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
15. Who is in charge of the executive branch?
16. Who makes federal laws?
17. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*
18. How many U.S. Senators are there?
19. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
20. Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?*
21. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
22. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
23. Name your U.S. Representative.
24. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
25. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
26. We elect a President for how many years?
27. In what month do we vote for President?*
28. What is the name of the President of the United States now?*
29. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
30. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
31. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
32. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
33. Who signs bills to become laws?
34. Who vetoes bills?
35. What does the President's Cabinet do?
36. What are two Cabinet-level positions?
37. What does the judicial branch do?
38. What is the highest court in the United States?
39. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
40. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
41. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
42. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
43. Who is the Governor of your state now?
44. What is the capital of your state?*
45. What are the two major political parties in the United States?*
46. What is the political party of the President now?
47. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
49. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?*
50. Name one right only for United States citizens.
51. What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
52. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
53. What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
54. How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?*
55. What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
56. When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?*
57. When must all men register for the Selective Service?
58. What is one reason colonists came to America?
59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
61. Why did the colonists fight the British?
62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
64. There were 13 original states. Name three.
65. What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
66. When was the Constitution written?
67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
68. What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
69. Who is the "Father of Our Country"?
70. Who was the first President?*
71. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
72. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
73. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
74. Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
75. What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?*
76. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
77. What did Susan B. Anthony do?
78. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.*
79. Who was President during World War I?
80. Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
81. Who did the United States fight in World War II?
82. Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
83. During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
84. What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
85. What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?*
86. What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
87. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
88. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
89. What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
90. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
91. Name one U.S. territory.
92. Name one state that borders Canada.
93. Name one state that borders Mexico.
94. What is the capital of the United States?*
95. Where is the Statue of Liberty?*
96. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
97. Why does the flag have 50 stars?*
98. What is the name of the national anthem?
99. When do we celebrate Independence Day?*
100. Name two national U.S. holidays.
During the civics portion, an officer from USCIS will ask up to 10 questions out of a list of 100. You need to answer at least 6 correctly to pass this part of the test.
The exam is conducted in English, including both the English and civics portions. However, applicants who qualify for the 65/20 exemption can take the civics test in Spanish. Make sure you verify if the exemption applies in your specific case with the corresponding authorities.
If you fail either the English or civics section, you are given a second opportunity to retake the part you did not pass. This second interview typically takes place within 60 to 90 days.
The exam itself does not have a separate fee, but it is included in the naturalization application. As of 2026, the cost to file Form N-400 is $760, though it's always a good idea to verify updates directly with USCIS.
The list of questions is updated occasionally by USCIS. The current version is based on the reinstated 2008 civics test, which remains the standard as of 2026.
Yes, many applicants study the questions in Spanish to better understand the content. However, the actual exam is conducted in English unless you qualify for an exemption like the 65/20 rule.
Preparing for the citizenship test doesn't have to feel overwhelming. Approaching it with a plan and consistency could be the key for a smoother experience. Here are some general tips we've enlisted for preparing for your citizenship exam:
Study by category, avoid trying to learn all of them at once.
Break the 100 questions into topics like history, government, and geography. This makes it easier to understand patterns instead of trying to memorize everything in one go.
Practice your answers out loud.
The exam is oral, so it's important to get comfortable saying your answers, not just recognizing them. This helps with confidence during the interview.
Start with questions that change.
Aim to focus first on answers that can vary, like the current president or your state's senators. Learning these early helps you avoid confusion later in the process.
Use flashcards and try to study with someone.
Flashcards are a great tool for repetition and reinforcing memory. If possible try practicing with a friend or family member to simulate the real experience of being asked questions.
Don't panic if you don't know everything.
You don't need a perfect score. You only need to answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly, so focus on being consistent, not perfect.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
These payment methods are both available in the U.S. but they are often used for different purposes. Direct deposit is commonly used for paychecks, tax refunds, and government benefits, while wire transfers are more often used for urgent or high-value transfers between financial institutions.
Understanding the difference between direct deposit and wire transfers can help you avoid unnecessary fees, choose the right payment method for your situation, and manage your money more confidently.
The biggest difference is the purpose they serve. Direct deposit is commonly used for recurring payments such as salaries, benefits, and tax refunds. Wire transfers are commonly used to move money quickly between financial institutions, particularly for large or time-sensitive transactions.
| Feature | Direct deposit | Wire transfer |
|---|---|---|
| Common use | Paychecks, benefits, tax refunds | Large or urgent transfers |
| Network used | ACH network | Wire transfer network |
| Speed | Typically 1–3 business days | Often same day or next business day |
| Typical cost | Often no fee to receive | Fees may apply |
| International transfers | Limited | Commonly used |
| Recurring payments | Yes | Less common |
| Setup required | Routing + account number | Bank details + recipient information |
Direct deposit is one of the most common payment methods in the United States, particularly for employees receiving wages from an employer. Instead of issuing a paper check, an employer sends the payment electronically to the employee's bank account through the ACH network.
To set up direct deposit you need to provide your employer: your bank's routing number and your personal account number.
A wire transfer is an electronic transfer of funds between financial institutions through secure financial networks like Fedwire or SWIFT. Unlike direct deposit, wire transfers are better suited for large one-time payments, urgent payments, real estate transactions, or international transfers.
Use direct deposit for:
Use wire transfer for:
With your Común account, you can set up direct deposit by providing your Común routing number and account number to your employer. Your Común account has unique routing and account numbers available in the app. Visit comun.app to learn more.
Not necessarily. Domestic wire transfers can be faster (same day), while direct deposits usually take 1-3 business days. However, many accounts offer early access to direct deposits up to 2 days early.
Setting up direct deposit is generally no fee. Employers use the ACH network to send payroll electronically at no charge to the employee.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
In most cases, the total cost depends on three factors: the transfer fee, the exchange rate, and any charges applied to the recipient of the money. The truth is that the final cost can range from a few dollars to something more significant as it is impacted by the service fee, delivery method, and speed.
Remittances have become so important to the Mexican economy that Mexico remains the world's second-largest recipient of remittances, behind only India. According to BBVA Research, Mexico received $61.8 billion USD in remittances in 2025, representing 3.4% of the country's GDP. Today, there are dozens of apps and money transfer services available for sending money from the United States to Mexico. Some focus on speed, others on cash pickup access, and some prioritize lower overall costs.
In this guide, we'll break down what actually affects the cost of a transfer, compare popular services, and explain how to find the option that works best for you and your family.
One very important aspect to consider is the amount allowed by money transfer apps, as well as any restrictions included in their terms and conditions.
In general, there is no legal limit imposed by the United States government, but each platform has its own standards and regulations that determine transfer limits and guidelines for international money transfers.
For example, these are some of well known providers that offer money transfers to Mexico and their respective limits:
If you are looking for a straightforward way to send money to Mexico, Común can be an excellent alternative. New users can enjoy the first money transfer free and then pay a fee starting at 2.99 USD per transfer, up to applicable limits.
There are several ways to send money from the United States to Mexico, whether through traditional banks or specialized international money transfer services. These are the main options to do it:
One of the most common ways to send money is through wire transfers from one traditional bank to another. The advantage of this method is that it can be secure because it is backed by official financial institutions. However, transfers can take longer and involve higher fees.
To send funds this way, you must have a U.S. bank account and use the recipient's SWIFT code.
The transfer cost depends on the receiving bank in Mexico. For example:
These fees apply regardless of the amount sent, therefore it is important to confirm the fees with each bank.
Another option, which may be more accessible for people without a bank account, is sending cash that can be picked up at different locations across Mexico.
To send cash, it is common to visit a physical location of the provider that offers this service, such as a Western Union office. Once there, you pay the amount you want to send plus the assigned fee. To collect the funds, your family members must present a valid government ID at one of the participating locations, such as Oxxo, Banco Azteca, Walmart, or others. However, many service providers such as Western Union also have digital offers.
Although this can be a convenient alternative for people who mainly manage cash, it may also come with potential drawbacks, such as fees that vary depending on the amount sent and exchange rates that might be less competitive compared to some digital transfer services.
Another option for sending money to Mexico is through apps and digital platforms that specialize in international money transfers, such as Wise, Félix Pago, Ria Money Transfer, and Común. Many of these services are available on both iOS and Android and may offer lower costs compared to some cash transfers or traditional bank wires, depending on the provider and delivery method. Some platforms focus mainly on money transfers, while others may also include additional financial features, such as a debit card or access to a U.S. bank account.
To access these services, you must create an account on the provider's website or app. In addition, some apps require identity verification using personal information such as your SSN (Social Security Number) or ITIN.
You can send money directly through the provider's app or, in some cases, even through WhatsApp, and choose the preferred delivery method. Some services also offer cash pickup options for recipients. For example, Común accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs for account verification, it allows you to send money through the app or via WhatsApp, and offers cash pickup options across Mexico.
Before choosing an app to send money to Mexico, we recommend comparing the most popular options and evaluating which one best fits your needs and those of your family.
There are many apps available for sending money from the United States to Mexico, but costs, delivery speeds, and exchange rates can vary depending on the provider and transfer method. Comparing multiple options can help you find the service that best fits your needs.
| Service | Payment Options | Fee | Delivery Options | Exchange Rate | MXN per 1,000 USD | Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Común | Bank account, debit card, cash | Starting at 2.99 USD | Bank account or cash pickup | Competitive | ~17,000 MXN | Minutes to hours |
| Western Union | Bank, cash, card | Varies depending on amount | Bank, cash, wallet | Exchange rate with spread applied | ~16,920 MXN | Minutes to days |
| Félix Pago | WhatsApp, cash, card | $2.99 USD for bank account and $4.98 USD for cash pickup transfers | Bank account and cash | Competitive | ~17,000 MXN | Instant |
| Ria Money Transfer | Bank account (ACH), debit card, credit card, cash | Starting at $0.99; free for bank transfers up to $15,000 | Bank account, cash pickup, mobile wallet | Exchange rate with spread applied | ~16,900–17,000 MXN | Minutes to days |
| MoneyGram | Bank account, debit card, credit card, cash (at agent) | Free for bank transfers up to $10,000; $49.99 for $10,001–$15,000; $5+ for cash sends | Bank account, debit card, mobile wallet, cash pickup | Exchange rate with spread applied | ~16,800–16,950 MXN | Minutes to hours |
The amount received in MXN for every 1,000 USD can change throughout the day due to fluctuations in exchange rates, provider fees, and delivery methods. The rates shown here are for illustrative purposes only and may not reflect the exact amount available at the time of your transfer. Before sending money, it may be helpful to compare the current exchange rate and total transfer cost across providers. Común's comparison tool can help you check and compare available rates in real time.
When comparing money transfer services, many people focus only on the advertised transfer fee. But the real cost of sending money to Mexico usually depends on three different factors:
Understanding these costs can help you compare services more accurately and avoid situations where your family receives less money than expected.
The transfer fee is the most visible cost. This is the amount the provider charges to process the transaction.
Some services charge a flat fee per transfer, while others adjust the fee depending on the amount sent, the payment method, or how quickly you want the money delivered. In some cases, companies may offer promotional pricing or even a free first transfer for eligible users.
Although low fees can help reduce costs, they may not always result in the lowest overall transfer cost once exchange rates and other charges are taken into account.
The exchange rate spread is one of the most important and often least visible parts of the total cost.
Some service providers do not use the exact market exchange rate you find on Google or financial websites. Instead, they add a margin, also known as a "spread," when converting USD to MXN.
This means that even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the amount your recipient receives in pesos, especially on larger transfers.
A service with a slightly higher transfer fee but a more competitive exchange rate may actually deliver more money to your family in Mexico.
In some cases, additional costs may appear after the transfer is sent. Depending on the provider and delivery method, the recipient could face charges for cash pickup, ATM withdrawals, bank processing, or currency conversion. Some banks and pickup locations may also apply their own service fees.
These extra costs are important because they directly affect the final amount your recipient can actually use.
The best way to compare money transfer services is to look at the total outcome: how much you pay, how much your recipient receives, and how long the transfer takes.
If possible, it is recommended that before sending money, you review the transfer fee, compare the exchange rate, and check whether there are any recipient-side charges. Small differences across these three factors can add up quickly over time.
To compare real-time transfer costs, exchange rates, and delivery options, you can use tools like Común's compara before making your transfer.
With Común you can send money to your family and friends in Mexico directly from Común's mobile app without leaving your home.
You can follow these steps:
Transfer fees start at 2.99 USD per transaction, up to applicable limits.
Today, there are more options than ever for sending money from the United States to Mexico. Whether you prefer the familiarity of a traditional bank, the convenience of cash pickup, or the flexibility of a digital platform, the right choice will depend on your own situation.
Comparing fees, exchange rates, delivery methods, and transfer times may help you find an option that better fits your needs and the way your family prefers to receive money.
With Común you can open an account using more than 100 Latin American IDs, send money from the comfort of your phone and access multiple delivery methods across Mexico.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Do you have children about to enter school in the United States? Understanding the U.S. education system is essential for adapting to a new culture and preparing for the differences compared with your country of origin.
Broadly speaking, the U.S. education system is divided into three stages: Elementary School, Middle School, and High School. Each plays a specific role in students’ academic journey. This system covers ages 5 through 18 and forms the central framework of schooling in the country.
In this article, we explain each of these stages and detail their purpose to demystify how students progress through the system and its educational levels in the United States.
In the United States, it is common for children to begin schooling around age 5. After kindergarten, it is divided into 12 grade levels.
Below, we show how the U.S. education system is structured.
Early childhood education or preschool is not mandatory in the United States. However, it is common for children under age 5 to attend pre-K (preschool) or kindergarten.
These centers focus on young children’s cognitive development through play and early literacy activities. For this reason, there is no grading system. Kindergarten is offered through private and public options or via the Head Start social assistance program for low-income families.
After that, children will enter primary education or Elementary school starting around age 6, depending on the school district.
This level typically covers 1st through 5th grade and is characterized by the gradual introduction of more advanced knowledge, with the aim of building cognitive and social development through learning skills such as mathematics, science, and language, among others.
After finishing primary education, students continue with Middle school, which typically covers 6th through 8th grade. It is a transitional stage between primary and secondary education.
The next level is secondary school or High school, typically covering grades 9 through 12. It culminates in the High school diploma, a basic requirement to continue with higher education or enter the job market.
Postsecondary or higher education in the United States includes different types of programs as well as private and public schools. Although it is not strictly mandatory, it provides more opportunities for good jobs and higher earnings.
These are the types of higher-education institutions in the U.S.
If you need to send money to another country, explore some options and tips.
The U.S. education system can be somewhat confusing compared with other countries, such as some in Latin America. Below is a comparison table to clarify general equivalencies, keeping in mind that there are variations in each country.
| Grade level in the United States | Typical Ages | Equivalence in Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Preschool | 3–4 years | Preschool/kindergarten |
| Kindergarten | 5–6 years | Final year of preschool |
| 1st grade | 6–7 years | 1st year of elementary |
| 2nd grade | 7–8 years | 2nd year of elementary |
| 3rd grade | 8–9 years | 3rd year of elementary |
| 4th grade | 9–10 years | 4th year of elementary |
| 5th grade | 10–11 years | 5th year of elementary |
| 6th grade | 11–12 years | 6th year of elementary (start of Middle school in some countries) |
| 7th grade | 12–13 years | 1st year of Middle school |
| 8th grade | 13–14 years | 2nd year of Middle school |
| 9th grade | 14–15 years | 3rd year of Middle school (may be the final year of secundaria or 1st year of High school) |
| 10th grade | 15–16 years | 1st year of High school |
| 11th grade | 16–17 years | 2nd year of High school |
| 12th grade | 17–18 years | 3rd year of High school |
| Postsecondary education | 18 and up | University |
The U.S. education system is characterized by flexibility to adapt to students’ abilities and interests in order to foster their full potential.
For this reason, it is common for students to be placed into specific classes according to their learning level, which may be more or less challenging.
Another relevant aspect to consider is the school calendar and schedule in the United States. These can vary by state and school district, but in general the school year begins in late August or early September and ends in late May or early June.
As you can see, the U.S. education system is intentionally designed to guide students from basic education through higher studies and, afterward, into working life.
Each level has a clear function, which makes it easier for families, students, and educators to plan and provide support in order to make more informed decisions along the school path.
Without a doubt, your children’s education is one of the most important investments, because it is a way to secure their future.
Común is the ideal financial platform to help you manage tuition payments and handle school expenses for higher education.
Común is a financial platform with a mobile app that makes it easy to open accounts in the U.S. with a qualified official ID from your country of origin, send low-cost remittances, and provide bilingual Spanish and English language support for the immigrant community.
Learn about all the benefits of opening an account with Común for you and your family.
As an immigrant, Común allows you to open an account with a qualified official ID from your country, with no hidden fees and bilingual Spanish and English language support.
If you still have questions, consult our Q&A section.
How do you enroll your child in school?
Go to the school district where you live to find out which school corresponds to your address. Complete the required documents and the enrollment application.
Requirements may vary by state or school district, so it is important to verify directly with your local school.
Public schools are funded by government tax revenues, while private schools are funded by tuition.
These are the terms used in U.S. high schools and universities to indicate year level

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Una cuenta de banco es una cuenta financiera que un cliente tiene en un banco. La cuenta bancaria permite a los clientes depositar y retirar dinero, así como emitir cheques. Por esto mismo también se le llama cuenta de cheques.
Las ventajas de tener una cuenta bancaria son, entre otras:
Abrir una cuenta bancaria es relativamente fácil. Tendrás que facilitar algunos datos personales, como su nombre, fecha de nacimiento y dirección. También se le pedirá una identificación; normalmente el número de Seguridad Social (SSN por sus siglas en inglés) basta para esto. Bancos más modernos, como Comun, ofrecen la posibilidad de reemplazar el SSN con su pasaporte o matrícula consular. Es posible que también se le pida documentación que demuestre prueba de residencia.
Hay diferentes cuentas bancarias entre las que puede elegir. La cuenta de banco más común es la cuenta corriente, que le permite depositar y retirar dinero, así como emitir cheques. Una cuenta corriente es una gran opción si quieres acceder a tu dinero fácilmente sin llevar efectivo encima, ya que la tarjeta de débito de tu cuenta te permite hacer pagos en cualquier establecimiento.
Otro tipo de cuenta bancaria habitual es la cuenta de ahorro. Las cuentas de ahorros le permite ahorrar dinero y ganar intereses sobre sus depósitos. Es una gran opción para los que quieren acumular sus ahorros con el tiempo.
También hay una serie de cuentas bancarias especializadas, como las cuentas para estudiantes, personas mayores y empresas. Asegúrese de investigar las diferentes cuentas bancarias disponibles y elija la que mejor se adapte a sus necesidades.
Muchos clientes de bancos eligen gestionar su cuenta bancaria en línea. Esto puede hacerse a través del sitio web o la aplicación del banco. La gestión de su cuenta bancaria en línea le permite acceder a su cuenta 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana.
Algunas de las cosas que puede hacer en línea son:
Algunas cuentas, como las que ofrece Comun, son completamente gratis. Sin embargo, hay muchos bancos que sí cobran comisiones. Entre ellos están algunos de los bancos más populares de Estados Unidos: Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup y Wells Fargo. Éstas son algunas de las comisiones que cobran:
Ciertos bancos también limitan el uso del español en sus interfaces digitales o en sus centros de atención al cliente. Asegúrese de investigar las comisiones que se cobran y el lenguaje que se usa antes de abrir una cuenta con cualquier banco.
La Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) es una agencia gubernamental que asegura los depósitos de los consumidores en los bancos que forman parte de su red. Es importante escoger un banco que cuenta con este respaldo, ya que tendrás hasta $250,000 de tus fondos asegurados por el gobierno de Estados Unidos en caso de que tu banco falle.
En Comun encontrarás una cuenta coriente completamente gratis, en español (desde la aplicación móvil hasta el servicio al cliente), y con la flexibilidad de aplicar con su pasaporte, sin importar su nacionalidad. La apertura de cuenta es muy fácil y tendrás acceso a ella 24 horas al día, al igual que la posibilidad de pagar facturas o depositar cheques. Comun cuenta con el respaldo del FDIC, así que tus fondos están asegurados por hasta $250,000 USD.
Como con cualquier otro servicio financiero, asegúrate de investigar diferentes opciones disponibles y elija la que mejor se adapte a sus necesidades.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
En el mundo financiero, la elección de una cuenta bancaria adecuada puede marcar una gran diferencia en tu vida económica. En este artículo, te guiaremos a través de los diferentes tipos de cuentas bancarias disponibles en Estados Unidos y te ayudaremos a elegir la mejor opción para tus necesidades.
Una cuenta bancaria es un tipo de producto financiero que actúa como acuerdo financiero entre un banco y un cliente, que permite al cliente depositar y retirar dinero. Además, ofrece servicios adicionales como la emisión de cheques, transferencias bancarias, pagos con tarjeta de débito, recibir depósitos directos, entre otros. La elección de la cuenta bancaria correcta es esencial para gestionar eficientemente tus finanzas y alcanzar tus metas económicas.
Existen varios tipos de cuentas bancarias, cada una con sus propias características, ventajas y desventajas. A continuación, exploraremos dos de las más comunes: las cuentas de ahorros y las cuentas corrientes:
Una cuenta corriente, también conocida como cuenta de cheques, es un tipo de cuenta bancaria que se utiliza principalmente para transacciones diarias. A diferencia de las cuentas de ahorros, las cuentas corrientes te permiten realizar un número ilimitado de depósitos y retiros, lo que las hace ideales para el manejo diario de tu dinero.
Las cuentas corrientes son ofrecidas por casi todos los bancos y cooperativas de crédito en Estados Unidos, y cada una tiene sus propias características y beneficios. Una de las principales ventajas de las cuentas corrientes es su flexibilidad. Puedes depositar y retirar dinero tantas veces como quieras, y también puedes realizar transacciones básicas como pagar facturas, emitir cheques y realizar compras con una tarjeta de débito. Además, muchas cuentas corrientes ofrecen servicios adicionales como la protección contra sobregiros, alertas de cuenta y acceso a la banca en línea y móvil.
Sin embargo, a diferencia de las cuentas de ahorros, las cuentas corrientes suelen tener tasas de interés más bajas o incluso nulas, lo que significa que tu dinero no crecerá con el tiempo. Además, algunas cuentas corrientes pueden tener cuotas mensuales de servicio, aunque a menudo puedes evitar estas cuotas si cumples con ciertos requisitos, como mantener un saldo mínimo o realizar un número específico de transacciones cada mes.
Por ejemplo, Chase Bank ofrece la cuenta Chase Total Checking y Citi Bank ofrece la cuenta Citi Basic Banking Package, que incluyen acceso a miles de cajeros automáticos, servicio de banca en línea y móvil. Sin embargo, como muchos de los otros bancos tradicionales, cobran una cuota mensual de servicio de entre $8 a 12 al menos que cumples con ciertos requisitos de balance promedio mensual o un monto mínimo depositado por medio de depósitos directos mensualmente.
En contraste, Común, la banca online en Estados Unidos, ofrecemos una cuenta corriente o cuenta de cheques con cero costos ocultos. A diferencia de bancos tradicionales, la cuenta bancaria que ofrece Común requiere un depósito mínimo de $0, requiere $0 de cuotas mensuales, transacciones ilimitadas, y muchos beneficios más ideales.
En resumen, aunque las cuentas corrientes pueden no ser la mejor opción para ahorrar dinero, son una herramienta esencial para el manejo diario de tus finanzas. Al elegir una cuenta corriente, es importante considerar tus hábitos bancarios y buscar una cuenta que se adapte a tus necesidades.
Una cuenta de ahorros es un tipo de cuenta bancaria que se ha diseñado específicamente para fomentar el hábito del ahorro entre los usuarios. Su principal objetivo es ayudarte a guardar dinero de manera segura mientras generas intereses sobre tu saldo.
Las cuentas de ahorros son ofrecidas por la mayoría de los bancos y cooperativas de crédito en Estados Unidos, y cada una tiene sus propias características y beneficios. Por ejemplo, el Bank of America ofrece la cuenta de ahorros Advantage Savings que incluye una tasa de interés competitiva y la posibilidad de evitar la cuota mensual de mantenimiento si cumples con ciertos requisitos. Por otro lado, Wells Fargo ofrece la cuenta Way2Save Savings, que facilita el ahorro al transferir automáticamente $1 de tu cuenta de cheques a tu cuenta de ahorros cada vez que realizas una transacción.
Una de las principales ventajas de las cuentas de ahorros es que tu dinero no solo está seguro, sino que también crece con el tiempo gracias a las tasas de interés. Estas tasas varían dependiendo del banco y del tipo de cuenta, pero en general, te permiten ganar un pequeño porcentaje de tu saldo total cada año. Además, las cuentas de ahorros están aseguradas por la Corporación Federal de Seguro de Depósitos (FDIC) hasta $250,000, lo que significa que tu dinero está protegido incluso si el banco quiebra.
Sin embargo, las cuentas de ahorros también tienen algunas limitaciones. Una de las más notables es la restricción en el número de ciertos tipos de transacciones que puedes realizar cada mes. Según la Regulación D de la Reserva Federal, solo puedes realizar hasta seis "transacciones convenientes" por mes, que incluyen transferencias y pagos electrónicos, débitos automáticos, cheques y pagos de tarjetas de débito. Si excedes este límite, el banco puede cobrarte una tarifa o convertir tu cuenta de ahorros en una cuenta corriente.
Además, aunque las cuentas de ahorros son una excelente manera de guardar dinero, no son la mejor opción si necesitas acceso frecuente a tus fondos. Para transacciones diarias y acceso fácil a tu dinero, una cuenta corriente podría ser más adecuada.
Además de las cuentas de ahorros y corrientes, existen otros tipos de cuentas bancarias diseñadas para necesidades específicas.
Las cuentas de bajo riesgo son cuentas bancarias que ofrecen servicios básicos a un costo mínimo, ideales para personas que buscan evitar cargos bancarios elevados. Por otro lado, las cuentas de segunda oportunidad están diseñadas para personas que han tenido problemas con sus cuentas bancarias en el pasado y buscan una nueva oportunidad para manejar sus finanzas.
Las cuentas de nómina son cuentas bancarias en las que tu empleador deposita directamente tu salario, mientras que las cuentas de mercado monetario son cuentas de ahorro con características de inversión que ofrecen tasas de interés competitivas a cambio de mantener un saldo mínimo más alto.
La elección de la cuenta bancaria adecuada depende en gran medida de tus necesidades y objetivos financieros. Por ejemplo, si tu objetivo es ahorrar dinero, una cuenta de ahorros podría ser la mejor opción. Por otro lado, si necesitas realizar muchas transacciones diarias, una cuenta corriente podría ser más adecuada.
Algunos factores a considerar al elegir una cuenta bancaria incluyen las tasas de interés, los cargos bancarios, los requisitos de saldo mínimo, los servicios y características adicionales, y la reputación del banco.
Para abrir una cuenta en Estados Unidos, generalmente necesitarás proporcionar información personal, como tu nombre, dirección, fecha de nacimiento y número de Seguro Social. También es posible que debas proporcionar una identificación con foto emitida por el gobierno y hacer un depósito inicial.
En Común, los pasos y requisitos para abrir una cuenta son los siguientes:
Te recomendamos que al abrir tu cuenta con Común, le hagas tu primer depósito para empezar a utilizar tu tarjeta de débito. Puedes hacerlo de distintas formas:
Elegir la cuenta bancaria adecuada es un paso crucial para manejar eficientemente tus finanzas. Esperamos que esta guía te haya ayudado a entender mejor los diferentes tipos de cuentas bancarias disponibles y a tomar una decisión informada. Recuerda, la mejor cuenta bancaria para ti es la que se adapta a tus necesidades y objetivos financieros.
Si buscas abrir una cuenta corriente y obtener una tarjeta de débito, ¿qué esperas para hacerlo con Común?
International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
To receive money from the United States in Mexico, you need to tell the sender which payment method you prefer. It can be a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or access through your bank account for ATM withdrawals. Depending on the service used, the money may arrive within minutes or on the same day.
Receiving money from the United States is easier today because there are more delivery options available than ever before. Depending on the remittance provider, recipients may be able to receive funds through a bank deposit, cash pickup, or other available methods. Understanding these options can help you choose the most convenient way to receive money and compare remittance services more effectively.
Money sent from the United States can arrive in Mexico through several different delivery methods. The option available depends on the remittance service chosen by the sender and the payment preferences of the recipient. The most common delivery methods include:
The delivery method should be selected before the sender completes the transfer. Choosing the correct option from the beginning can help make the process easier for the recipient.
For a bank deposit, the sender will usually need:
The CLABE is the standardized 18-digit banking number used in Mexico to identify bank accounts for electronic transfers.
For cash pickup, the sender may only need:
Before sharing information, verify that names and account details match your official documents. Small errors can delay delivery or require corrections before the funds are released.
| Payment method | Typical delivery time | Requires bank account | Where to receive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank deposit | Minutes to one business day | Yes | Mexican bank account |
| Cash pickup | Minutes to same day | No | Participating payment locations (OXXO, Walmart, etc.) |
| ATM access through deposited funds | Depends on deposit timing | Yes | ATM network linked to the account |
Bank deposits can be useful for paying bills, saving money, or making digital payments. Cash pickup may be a practical option when a recipient does not have a bank account or prefers to receive physical cash. Accessing funds through an ATM can provide additional flexibility after the money has been deposited into an account.
Yes. Many remittance services allow recipients to collect funds in cash without having a bank account. Cash pickup services are available through networks of participating payment locations throughout Mexico.
To collect the funds, recipients are typically asked to present: a valid identification document, the transaction reference number if required, information that matches the transfer details.
Delivery times vary depending on the remittance provider, payment method, verification requirements, holidays, and banking schedules. Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.
Bank deposits may take longer if the transfer is initiated outside banking hours or requires additional verification. Public holidays in the U.S. or Mexico may delay the transfer delivery times and dates. Cash pickup transfers are often available more quickly because they do not depend on bank processing schedules.
In many cases, the sender pays the remittance fee when initiating the transfer. Recipients in Mexico often receive the full amount designated by the sender, although the final amount can be affected by exchange rates and the terms of the transfer service. Some banks in Mexico have fees for international transfers, and some cash pick-up locations may have fees when collecting cash.
Before collecting a transfer, it can be useful to confirm: the amount sent, the exchange rate applied, any collection requirements, the delivery method selected, and if fees are applicable in your case.
If your family member in the United States uses Común to send money, they can choose the delivery method that works best for you in Mexico. Depending on the available options for the transfer, funds may be delivered through a bank deposit or made available for cash pickup through participating payment locations.
Remittances sent through Común start at $2.99, which are covered by the sender. Many transfers are delivered the same day, although it will depend on the destination and delivery method selected. To learn more, visit comun.app/remittances.
Decide whether you prefer a bank deposit or cash pickup before the sender initiates the transfer. Having your account details, documents, and personal information ready can help reduce mistakes and delays.
Make sure you share your preference for receiving remittances with the sender. If you're selecting a cash pick-up location, verify if they have locations available nearby or if you will need to travel to pick it up. When handling cash, it is always important to consider safety precautions.
If your family member in the United States doesn't know about Común yet, you can share the website so they can evaluate if it's an option that suits their remittance needs. Común offers the possibility of opening an account using a passport or more than 100 valid Latin American IDs. The account doesn't have any minimums or monthly fees.
You can receive money through a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or through funds deposited into an account that can be accessed through an ATM.
Yes. Many remittance providers offer cash pickup services. A valid identification document is usually required.
Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.
Bank deposits usually require account details. Cash pickup services generally require identification and matching recipient information.
The recipient does not always pay a fee directly. Costs may depend on the provider, exchange rate, and transfer terms selected by the sender.
The sender should verify the transaction status with the remittance provider. Delays can occur because of verification requirements, banking schedules, holidays, or incorrect recipient information.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank. No minimums, no maintenance fees. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.