Financial Education

5 requirements to renew your Mexican passport in the U.S.

Step-by-step guide to renewing your Mexican passport in the U.S. We explain how to book an appointment, the passport cost, and delivery times.

Everything you need to know to renew your Mexican passport

Living far from your country carries a set of family, social, and legal responsibilities—from keeping up with loved ones to complying with immigration laws.

Mexican community  is  one of the largest in the United States,so it’s essential for immigrants living there to renew their passports to avoid potential issues that could affect their stability.

If you hold a Mexican passport and have recently discovered your Mexican passport is about to expire, this guide is for you! Below we explain, step by step, how to renew it from the United States and why keeping it valid matters.

Why keeping your Mexican passport valid matters

The passport is one of the most important official documents for anyone; it serves not only as identification but also as the document that allows you to enter and leave countries.

Why is it important to renew your passport?

  • Avoid travel delays 

Before you buy a ticket or pack your bags, check the expiration date on your passport and your family’s. Remember that airlines generally require at least 6 months’ validity.

  • Handle consular procedures 

A passport is essential for immigration procedures you may need in the U.S., such as visas and permanent residence processing.

  • Serves as official ID 

A passport is one of the documents most often required to identify yourself and to complete important banking and legal procedures such as opening a bank account, getting a Social Security Number, or a driver’s license.

  • Avoid legal issues 

An expired passport could cause problems with U.S. immigration authorities and, in turn, jeopardize your ability to remain in the country.

Who can renew their Mexican passport in the United States?

The following documents are basic requirements to obtain a new passport: 

  • Previous passport, even if expired. 
  • Mexican birth certificate.
  • Valid official ID.
  • CURP (Unique Population Registry Code).

However, the renewal process varies slightly depending on the applicant’s profile.

Adults (18 and over) 

Adults can complete the Mexican passport renewal process directly at a Mexican consulate in the U.S. 

In most cases you must book an appointment in advance via the MiConsulado portal.

Minors 

For minors, renewal involves a few additional steps. 

Additional documentation:

  • School ID or proof of enrollment. 
  • Proof of address for the parents. 

Both parents must attend the appointment and sign the authorization. If one cannot attend, a notarized authorization is required.

People with disabilities 

People with disabilities can also renew their Mexican passport under the following criteria. 

Additional documentation: 

  • Medical certificate proving the disability.
  • If the person cannot legally sign the authorization, parents or guardians must appear with identification proving their status. 

Note that some Mexican consulates offer priority services for these needs.

5 requirements and documents needed to renew your Mexican passport

Before booking a consular appointment, make sure you meet the requirements to renew your Mexican passport.

1. Previous passport 

  • For minors, include the authorization signed by both parents. 
  • In cases of theft or loss, a special declaration is required.
  • Passports issued before 1995 may not be digitized in the Foreign Affairs Ministry database, so additional documentation may be required.

2. Certified birth certificate 

This is a basic document proving Mexican nationality. Make sure you obtain a certified copy issued by the Civil Registry.

3. CURP 

The Unique Population Registry Code (CURP) is essential to confirm personal data.

4. Required payment 

Note the latest update to Mexican passport government fees. 

Fees (validity — estimated consular fee): • 3 years — $99.00 • 6 years — $133.00 • 10 years — $203.00 

Passport validity

Consular fee in U.S. dollars

3 years

$99.00

6 years

$133.00

10 years

$203.00

You must pay the fee on the day of your appointment. Commonly accepted methods: cash, debit or credit card, and money order. You’ll generally receive your passport the same day, unless there’s an issue with the documentation or information must be verified.

5. Original identification 

You may present an INE card, driver’s license, High-Security Consular ID, or school IDs.

Renewal can only be done at authorized Mexican consulates. While you may book at any Mexican consulate in the U.S., some may have operational restrictions.

How to book your appointment and what to expect on renewal day

Step 1. Book the appointment 

Booking an appointment is essential to renew your passport. 

Step 2. Prepare your documents 

Make sure you have all required documents. If you have children or care for a person with disabilities, remember you’ll need the additional documentation.

Step 3. Attend the appointment

Arrive on time and present your documents in order. Once processed, you’ll receive your passport.

Additional tips to renew your Mexican passport without setbacks

An expired passport could cause easily avoidable setbacks and difficulties. Below are some tips to help you keep your official documentation up to date.

  • Check your passport’s validity in advance before planning trips: don’t forget to take the expiration date into account. Consider setting reminders on your phone 6 months before it expires.
  • Make copies of all important documents: it’s essential to keep backups of your official documents. Also consider digitizing them for convenience.
  • Use only the SRE’s official channels to book appointments; if you have questions, contact the SRE’s official channels only.
  • Arrive early to your appointment and organize your documents in a folder: avoid day-of delays that could slow your process.
  • Verify the payment method and fees before your appointment: if you’re not sure whether your preferred payment method is accepted at the consulate, ask directly before your appointment.

Común: the next step after renewing your passport

Throughout this article, we showed how and why renewing your Mexican passport matters to avoid issues with U.S. authorities and delays in your plans. We also explained the application process, requirements, and practical tips.

Just as a valid Mexican passport opens the door to international travel and access to official services, a checking account with Común opens the door to financial stability in the United States.

Why choose Común as your financial ally?

  • Open your checking account at Común with your passport or another qualifying official ID from your country of origin.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish, intuitive and secure.
  • Remittance transfers to Mexico and Latin America in a simple way and with clear, competitive fees

Común is the platform that understands the needs of people living between two countries. Your passport connects with your own identity, and Común connects your money with your family across borders.

Open your checking account with Común today and start sending money from the U.S. easily, safely, and affordably!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see this section.

Can I pay for my Mexican passport renewal with a credit card at the consulate?

Yes, credit card is an accepted payment method.

How do I renew my Mexican passport if it was stolen or lost in the U.S.?

You must present a theft or loss report issued by the local police and complete the loss declaration form at the consulate.

What documents do I need to renew my Mexican passport in the United States if I am a minor?

Mexican birth certificate, official ID, official IDs for both parents or guardians, and their in-person presence at the consulate.

Do I need a specific immigration status to renew my Mexican passport in the U.S.?

The passport is a right of Mexican citizenship, and you do not need to have any specific U.S. immigration status.

About Común

Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.

Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Mujer con peinado recogido y pendientes plateados, vestida con chaqueta blanca y rosa roja en el pecho.

Olivia Rhye

Community Partner

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Instant payments

What is Venmo and how does it work? 2026 Guide

8 min de lectura

What is Venmo and how does it work? 2026 guide to understanding how Venmo works in the United States

Venmo is a digital payment app in the United States that allows people to send and receive money quickly from their phones. The platform works as a peer-to-peer (P2P) payment service, meaning users can transfer money to friends, family members, or other contacts using a linked bank account, debit card, or available balance within the app.

Over the last several years, Venmo has become one of the most widely recognized payment apps for splitting bills, paying rent, reimbursing friends, and handling everyday payments in the U.S.

What Is Venmo?

Venmo is a digital payment app for quick transfers between people who know each other. It is commonly used to split a restaurant bill, to pay rent between roommates or even for sharing costs for trips or events. Venmo operates within the United States and requires compatible payment methods such as U.S. bank accounts or debit cards.

Verified users can send up to $60,000 per week. Transfer limits vary based on account verification status and may change over time.

How does Venmo work?

To start using Venmo, users first need to download the mobile app on iPhone or Android and create an account using an email address or U.S. phone number. After setting up the account, users can connect a payment method such as: a U.S. bank account, a debit card, a credit card, or an existing Venmo balance.

Once the account is ready, users can search for another person on Venmo using their name, username, phone number, or QR code. From there, they can either send money or request a payment.

Venmo fees — Cost table

Service Possible fee
Standard bank transferNo additional transfer fee
Instant transfer1.75% of the transfer amount
Payment funded by credit card3% fee may apply
Out-of-network ATM withdrawalsAdditional fees may apply

Venmo fees can change over time. Always review the latest information directly on Venmo's official website.

Is Venmo available in Spanish?

Venmo is not available in Spanish; the app operates entirely in English. However, you can make the app display in Spanish by changing your smartphone's system language. Venmo does not offer customer service in Spanish.

Can I use Venmo as an immigrant?

Venmo requires a U.S. bank account or debit card to work. If you do not have access to traditional banking services, it may be difficult to get started. Also, Venmo does not allow international remittances, so if you need to send money to family in Latin America, you will need a different service.

Venmo vs. Común — Direct comparison

Feature Venmo Común (ComunPay)
Main functionP2P payments in the U.S.P2P payments in the US, remittances and deposit accounts
Spanish-language supportNo (English only)Yes, fully bilingual app + 24/7 Spanish support
Ways to send moneyUsername, phone, email, or QR codePhone number, email, @username, QR code
QR code paymentsYesYes
Remittances to Latin AmericaNoYes
Part of a broader financial appYes, debit card and direct depositYes, checking account, Visa debit card and remittance services

When does it make sense to use Venmo?

Venmo may be useful if: your friends and family already use Venmo, you mainly need fast domestic payments in the U.S., and you have a linked U.S. bank account.

FAQ

Is Venmo available in Spanish?

No. Venmo operates entirely in English without Spanish customer support.

Can I send money to Mexico with Venmo?

No. Venmo only supports domestic transfers within the U.S.

How much does Venmo charge?

Standard bank transfers have no additional fee. Instant transfers carry a 1.75% fee. Credit card payments may have a 3% fee.

Is Venmo safe?

Venmo uses encryption and identity verification. However, like any P2P app, transactions are difficult to reverse once completed.

Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank.

Financial Education

Seguridad en la Banca en Línea: Protege la Información de Tu Cuenta

8 min de lectura

La conveniencia de gestionar tus transacciones financieras en línea a través de la banca digital ha vuelto cada vez más popular. Sin embargo, con el aumento de la banca digital surge la necesidad de una mayor seguridad para proteger la información personal y financiera. Aquí te mostramos cómo puedes salvaguardar la información de tu cuenta bancaria mientras disfrutas de los beneficios de la banca en línea y móvil. Aspirar a tener la banca en línea más segura es esencial, ya que implica implementar tecnología de seguridad de estándar industrial, autenticación multi factor, notificaciones de alertas y fomentar que las personas tomen medidas de seguridad proactivas.

Comprendiendo la Banca en Línea

La banca en línea, proporcionada por la mayoría de los bancos tradicionales, cooperativas de crédito y bancos solo en línea, permite a los clientes pagar facturas, transferir fondos y gestionar sus cuentas financieras a través de internet. Ya sea que trates con un banco grande o una cooperativa de crédito local, estas instituciones ofrecen servicios de banca en línea segura que se adaptan a las necesidades de sus clientes. Esto se puede acceder a través del sitio web de un banco o una aplicación de banca móvil, ofreciendo la conveniencia de realizar operaciones bancarias en línea en cualquier momento y desde cualquier lugar. A medida que las operaciones bancarias han evolucionado, las medidas de seguridad para proteger la información de las cuentas bancarias en línea también deben avanzar.

Amenazas Comunes en la Banca en Línea

La seguridad en la banca en línea es primordial ya que diversas amenazas podrían comprometer tus cuentas bancarias. Las amenazas comunes en línea incluyen:

  • Estafas de Phishing: Los ladrones de identidad envían comunicaciones fraudulentas, a menudo por correo electrónico, para acceder a tu información de banca en línea.
  • Malware: Software malicioso diseñado para infiltrarse en tu dispositivo y robar datos relacionados con tus cuentas financieras.
  • Robo de Identidad: Los delincuentes pueden usar información personal para abrir nuevas cuentas o ingresar a las existentes.
  • Brecha de Datos: Un riesgo significativo donde la información sensible se accede sin autorización, afectando potencialmente numerosas cuentas.

Comprender estos riesgos es crucial para mantener la seguridad en la banca en línea. Los bancos y las cooperativas de crédito a menudo actualizan sus características de seguridad para protegerse contra tales amenazas, lo que hace importante que los usuarios sigan las medidas de seguridad recomendadas. Mantener la banca en línea segura es un esfuerzo colectivo que involucra tecnología bancaria segura, monitoreo vigilante de fraudes y usuarios informados que son conscientes de los riesgos como las estafas de phishing y los ataques de hackers.

Recupera el Control y Tu Paz Mental con las Medidas de Seguridad de Comun

  • Inicia Sesión de Forma Fácil y Segura: Usa Face ID o Touch ID para acceder rápidamente a tu cuenta en Comun.
  • Recibe Notificaciones al Instante: Mantente al tanto de tus compras con alertas inmediatas de Comun.
  • Gestiona Tu Tarjeta con Facilidad: Congela y descongela tu tarjeta de Comun cuando lo necesites.

Abre tu cuenta bancaria¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²

Abre tu cuenta

Aprende mas sopre nuestros servicios

Tu Dinero Está en Buenas Manos con Comun

  • Asegurado por la FDIC: Los fondos en tu cuenta de Comun están asegurados hasta $250,000 por Piermont Bank, miembro FDIC, o Community Federal Savings Bank, miembro FDIC.
  • Protecciones de VISA: Tu tarjeta de Comun está protegida con la garantía de VISA contra cargos no autorizados.

Monitoreo y Protección de Tus Cuentas

El monitoreo regular de los saldos y transacciones de tu cuenta es vital. Configura alertas bancarias a través de tu institución financiera para notificarte sobre cualquier transacción no autorizada. Al realizar operaciones bancarias en línea, especialmente en redes Wi-Fi públicas, es recomendable usar una Red Privada Virtual (VPN) para asegurar la conexión y proteger tus datos de ser interceptados. Además, asegúrate de que todos los dispositivos utilizados para la banca en línea tengan software seguro y se actualicen regularmente.

La mayoría de los bancos, incluidas las cooperativas de crédito y los bancos tradicionales, emplean medidas de seguridad bancarias robustas para proteger las operaciones de banca en línea y móvil. Sin embargo, la responsabilidad también recae en el cliente para usar aplicaciones de banca móvil confiables, disponibles en fuentes como Google Play o la App Store, enfatizando la importancia de la seguridad en la selección de aplicaciones, y contactar al banco inmediatamente si se detecta alguna actividad sospechosa. La Corporación Federal de Seguros de Depósitos (FDIC) juega un papel crucial en la mejora de la seguridad y protección de la banca en línea al asegurar el dinero en los bancos en línea y proteger la seguridad de los datos de los clientes, salvaguardando así los fondos y la privacidad de los clientes.

La Importancia de Contraseñas Fuertes

La seguridad en la banca en línea comienza con contraseñas fuertes y únicas. Crear contraseñas fuertes implica usar una combinación de al menos 12 caracteres, incluidos letras mayúsculas, letras minúsculas, números y símbolos. Evita usar la misma contraseña en múltiples cuentas en línea y actualiza tus contraseñas regularmente para proteger la información de tu cuenta bancaria. Un administrador de contraseñas puede ayudar a generar y almacenar estas contraseñas de manera segura. Es crucial aplicar esta práctica a todas las cuentas, especialmente tu cuenta de ahorros, para protegerla del acceso no autorizado y las posibles amenazas de los hackers.

El Papel del Cifrado en la Banca en Línea Más Segura

l cifrado sirve como una capa crítica de seguridad para proteger tu información de cuenta mientras realizas operaciones bancarias en línea. Cuando accedes a tu cuenta bancaria a través del sitio web de un banco o una aplicación de banca móvil, tu información personal y financiera está cifrada. Este cifrado dificulta que los hackers intercepten y descifren los datos durante la transmisión entre tu dispositivo y los servidores de tu banco, manteniendo así la seguridad en la banca en línea.

Tecnologías como SSL (Secure Socket Layer) y HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure) son fundamentales para garantizar una conexión segura al realizar operaciones bancarias en línea. Estas medidas de seguridad son empleadas por la mayoría de los bancos y cooperativas de crédito para proteger las transacciones financieras. Para verificar una conexión segura, los usuarios pueden buscar el símbolo del candado en la barra de direcciones de su navegador en los sitios web bancarios, confirmando la presencia de HTTPS, lo que indica que la comunicación web está protegida por cifrado..

Educarte Sobre las Últimas Tendencias de Seguridad

Mantenerse informado sobre las últimas características y tendencias de seguridad es crucial para cualquiera que use plataformas de banca en línea y móvil. Los bancos tradicionales, los bancos en línea y las cooperativas de crédito actualizan continuamente sus protocolos de seguridad para contrarrestar las amenazas emergentes y garantizar una banca en línea segura. Al leer regularmente las actualizaciones de tu institución financiera y aprovechar recursos como las alertas bancarias y el asesoramiento de los representantes bancarios, puedes mejorar tu capacidad para proteger tus cuentas bancarias de transacciones no autorizadas y el robo de identidad.

Además, usar una Red Privada Virtual (VPN) puede agregar una capa adicional de seguridad al acceder a tu información financiera en redes Wi-Fi públicas. Una VPN crea una conexión segura y privada sobre una red menos segura, como Wi-Fi público, asegurando que tus actividades de banca en línea estén protegidas de ojos curiosos.

Inscribirse en la autenticación de dos factores (2FA) o autenticación multifactor (MFA) es otra medida de seguridad fuerte recomendada por la mayoría de los bancos. Este enfoque requiere más de una forma de verificación para acceder a tu cuenta bancaria en línea, reduciendo significativamente el riesgo de acceso no autorizado.

Al comprender la importancia de estas prácticas de seguridad y adoptar medidas como el uso de contraseñas fuertes y únicas, actualizarlas regularmente a través de un administrador de contraseñas y monitorear los saldos de tus cuentas, puedes salvaguardar tu vida financiera y disfrutar de los beneficios de la banca digital con confianza. Ya sea que necesites transferir dinero, pagar facturas o simplemente verificar tus cuentas de ahorros o del mercado monetario, ser proactivo sobre la seguridad en línea puede protegerte de posibles amenazas cibernéticas y mejorar tu experiencia general de banca en línea.

Protege Tu Cuenta

En conclusión, la creciente popularidad de la banca en línea y móvil requiere prácticas de seguridad robustas para proteger la información personal y financiera sensible. Al comprender las diversas amenazas como el phishing, el malware y las brechas de datos, y emplear medidas de seguridad sólidas como contraseñas fuertes y únicas, el cifrado y la autenticación multifactor, las personas pueden mejorar significativamente su seguridad en la banca en línea.

También es crucial que los usuarios se mantengan informados sobre las últimas tendencias y actualizaciones de seguridad proporcionadas por sus instituciones financieras. Tomar medidas proactivas, como usar VPN en redes públicas y monitorear regularmente las actividades de la cuenta, ayuda a asegurar una experiencia de banca digital segura y eficiente. Al adoptar estas prácticas, los usuarios pueden proteger sus transacciones financieras y detalles personales, manteniendo la tranquilidad mientras disfrutan de la conveniencia de la tecnología bancaria moderna.

Immigration

How to Create a Resume in the United States: Step-by-Step + Template

8 min de lectura

Practical Guide + Template to Create Your Resume in the United States

Getting a stable and well-paid job is the main goal of thousands of immigrants who come to the United States in search of a better quality of life.

For this reason, it’s essential to have an optimized resume (“CV”) that summarizes personal information, work experience, academic background, and all relevant details for recruiters and hiring managers.

You’ve probably faced the challenge of writing and refining a CV to apply for a job in your home country.

However, knowing the standards in Latin America is not enough, as U.S. resumes have key differences, such as length and focus on measurable results.

Mastering a new resume format can be challenging, and the process can be frustrating if you don’t hear back after sending multiple applications.

This doesn’t necessarily mean you lack the required skills — your resume might simply need some adjustments to get noticed by U.S. recruiters.

In this article, we aim to make the process easier for immigrant job seekers through a complete guide and sample resumes that will help you create your own by the end of the reading.

Differences Between a U.S. Resume and a Latin American CV

Even if you know how to write a resume in Latin America, it’s essential to understand the key differences compared to the U.S. standard.

Here are the main differences between a professional CV in Latin America and a U.S. resume.

  • Length

In Latin America, it’s common to see two-page CVs, while the American resume is usually limited to one page.

  • Focus on Quantifiable Achievements

U.S. recruiters look for quantifiable data and measurable results, while in Latin America it’s more common to include task descriptions and responsibilities.

  • No Photo, Age, or Marital Status

To prevent discrimination, U.S. resumes do not typically include a photo, age, or nationality.

  • Use of Keywords to Pass ATS Filters

The use of ATS (Applicant Tracking Systems) to detect keywords is widespread among U.S. companies.

  • Format

While Latin American CVs often use colorful or elaborate designs, U.S. recruiters prefer minimalist formats to make information easier to read.

Understanding these differences is crucial for immigrants, as it increases the chances of being considered by both recruiters and automated systems.

7 Steps to Create a Resume in the United States

Here’s a step-by-step guide to writing a strong U.S. resume that passes ATS filters and captures recruiters’ attention.

Step 1. Choose the Right Format

Avoid flashy designs, as they can make reading difficult and hurt your ATS score. Choose a clean, organized, and easy-to-scan format.

Step 2. Fill in Your Contact Information

Include your full name, U.S. phone number, professional email address, and LinkedIn profile link.

Remember that you do not need to include a photo, date of birth, or marital status.

Step 3. Write Your Professional Summary

Your profile should be concise and include relevant keywords. This section should be a short paragraph summarizing your work history, interests, achievements, and career goals.

Step 4. Clearly Present Your Work Experience

It’s essential to list your work experience clearly and in chronological order.

  • Use bullet points to list your most recent positions, including company name, job title, start and end dates.
  • Highlight measurable achievements in each position.

To write your professional achievements, use the XYZ formula, structured as follows:

  • X: what you did 
  • Y: how you did it 
  • Z: the result achieved.

For example: 

“Improved the brand’s visual identity through an e-commerce rebranding project, reducing cart abandonment by 50%.”

Step 5. Your Education

List your academic background, including institution name, degree, and attendance dates.

Step 6. Highlight Your Skills

The skills section is key to making your resume stand out.

It’s recommended to separate this section into soft skills and technical skills.

  • Soft skills: communication, teamwork, time management, attention to detail.
  • Technical skills: design and editing software.

Step 7. Optional Sections

Depending on the vacancy and your profile, you can include additional sections, such as languages, certifications, or volunteer experience.

This information can set you apart from other candidates, as it gives you additional skills that could be relevant to the position.

Example of a U.S. Resume

Here’s an example of how an optimized resume should look, according to U.S. company standards.

On this page, you can download CV templates in English to customize yours according to your experience.

The last step is to adapt this example to your own professional profile and career path, which may differ depending on whether you are a recent graduate or already have experience.

  • Recent graduate: if you have no experience, focus on your academic background, highlighting valuable projects, professional internships, volunteer work, and personal projects.
  • Professional with experience: adapt the example to your own work history and use the XYZ formula to highlight your professional achievements.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Writing a Resume in the U.S.

Here are some things to avoid when writing your resume.

  • Using the same resume for every job: try to tailor your resume to the job you are applying for.
  • Including a photo or unnecessary personal details: remember that in the United States, this data is irrelevant.
  • Poorly translating key terms: if you have doubts about how to translate a term from Spanish to English, consult a translator or compare different sources on the internet.
  • Making it too long: your resume should not exceed one page; otherwise, it may be discarded even if you have the necessary skills.
  • Using a graphic-heavy design that doesn’t pass ATS filters: you may think that recruiters like resume templates with eye-catching designs, but the truth is that they are unlikely to pass ATS filters.

Común, Your Ally for Financial Stability in the United States

Having a strong resume is key to successfully entering the U.S. job market.

Just as a resume opens the door to great job opportunities, Común opens the door to financial stability for immigrants.

Discover Común, the option designed to serve the needs of immigrant communities in the U.S., with service available in Spanish.

Discover All the Benefits of Común!

  • Open a checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish and English.
  • Easily receive payments from employers, cash checks, and send international money transfers to Latin America.

Discover Común, the option dedicated to meeting the needs of immigrant communities in the United States with services available in Spanish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check out the next section.

Is It Necessary to Include References in the Resume?

It’s not necessary to include references in your resume, as companies usually request them later in the hiring process.

What Are the 3 Most Important Details in a Resume?

The 3 most important details are: contact information, professional experience, and skills.

What Language Should My Resume Be In When Applying in the U.S.?

The resume format used in the U.S. is becoming common in other countries, so the language should match the job posting.

Instant payments

Learn how to use Cash App for your finances in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.

Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.

If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.

What Is Cash App and What Is It Used For?

Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.

The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.

To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.

Cash App: How It Works, What Features It Offers, and What Fees It Charges

Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.

You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.

The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:

Sending and Receiving Money

Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).

Cash Card

This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.

QR Code

Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.

Cash App Pay

A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.

Cash Boosts

You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.

Fees for Using Cash App

Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:

Service Cost
Instant transfer to bank card 0.5 % to 1.75 %
Standard transfer (1 to 3 days) Free
ATM withdrawals 2.50 USD per withdrawal


Cash App registration requirements

If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:

Have a U.S. phone number

You can also use an email to verify your identity.

Reside in the United States or England

Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.

Have a bank account

It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.

Do the identity verification

This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.

But remember that to perform identity verification you need:

  • Full name
  • Birthdate
  • Social Security Number (SSN)

How secure is Cash App? : 9 important considerations

The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.

For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:

Multifactor authentication

Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.

End-to-end encryption

Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.

System for the detection and prevention of illegal activities

Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.

Subsequent payment monitoring

The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.

Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:

Turn off automatic login

To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.

Beware of fraud

Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.

Keep active alerts

Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.

Verify data before making transfers

Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.

Activate the PIN to carry out transactions

You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.

Are you looking for more than just a payment app? Comun is your financial ally in the U.S. UU.

There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.

But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.

Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:

  • Receive and send money conveniently, without complications and without the need for a traditional bank account.
  • Open your Comun account with the qualified Official Identification of your country of origin.
  • Get a simple mobile application for hassle-free daily international money transfers.

Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.

FAQs

If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.

What are Cash Boosts in Cash App?

These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.

What happens if I receive a lot of money through Cash App?

Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.

How much is the maximum that can be sent via Cash App?

1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.

What is Cashtag in the Cash App?

This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

Living in the United States

Como ganar dinero rápido en Estados Unidos

8 min de lectura

Ganar dinero rápido puede ser una necesidad en cualquier momento de la vida, y para los Latinos en Estados Unidos puede ser un desafío aún mayor. Pero no te preocupes, en este post te daremos algunas ideas y consejos para que puedas ganar dinero rápidamente y mejorar tu situación financiera.

1. Encuentra trabajos temporales

Los trabajos temporales son una buena opción para ganar dinero rápidamente. Hay muchas empresas que contratan trabajadores temporales para cubrir la demanda durante ciertas épocas del año, como las fiestas de fin de año o la temporada de impuestos. Busca en sitios web de empleo como Indeed, Glassdoor o Monster para encontrar trabajos temporales en tu área.

2. Conviértete en un conductor de servicios de transporte

Si tienes un auto y una licencia de conducir válida, considera convertirte en un conductor de servicios de transporte como Uber o Lyft. Estos servicios te permiten trabajar en tu propio horario y ganar dinero rápidamente. Además, puedes trabajar tanto o tan poco como desees.

3. Vende tus habilidades

Si tienes habilidades que puedas vender, como la reparación de computadoras, el diseño gráfico o la enseñanza de un idioma, puedes utilizar plataformas en línea como Fiverr o Upwork para conectarte con personas que necesiten tus servicios. Estas plataformas cobran una comisión por cada trabajo completado, pero puedes establecer tus propios precios y trabajar en proyectos según tu disponibilidad.

4. Realiza trabajos de jardinería o limpieza

Muchas personas necesitan ayuda con trabajos de jardinería o limpieza, y esto puede ser una buena opción para ganar dinero rápidamente. Puedes ofrecer tus servicios en tu vecindario o en sitios web como Craigslist. Asegúrate de tener un buen equipo de trabajo y una buena actitud para ganar clientes regulares.

5. Vende artículos que ya no necesitas

Vender artículos que ya no necesitas es una forma rápida de obtener dinero extra. Puedes venderlos en línea a través de sitios web como eBay o Amazon, o en persona en una venta de garaje o en un mercado de pulgas. Si tienes artículos de valor que ya no usas, esto puede ser una excelente opción para ganar dinero rápidamente.


Recuerda que estas son solo algunas ideas para ganar dinero rápidamente. También puedes buscar trabajos en la industria de la hospitalidad o el servicio al cliente, ofrecer servicios de limpieza de casas, o participar en encuestas en línea para ganar dinero extra. Lo importante es que encuentres una opción que se adapte a tus habilidades y necesidades.

Recuerda de conectar tu cuenta Común a tu trabajo para recibir tu pago lo más rápido posible - hasta dos días antes. En tu cuenta de cheques de Común podrás guardar los ingresos de tu labor sin costo y con toda la seguridad posible.

Las tarjetas de débito Común son compatibles con más de 57,000 cajeros en Estados Unidos para hacer depósitos y retiros, y cuentan con protección de la política de responsabilidad cero de Visa. Esto significa que cualquier cargo no autorizado no será descontado del balance en su cuenta de cheques.Al igual, tu cuenta bancaria está asegurada por el FDIC hasta $250,000 como cualquier otro banco legal.

¡Buena suerte!

Financial Education

What is a W-2 form? Complete 2026 guide for immigrant workers in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

What is a W-2 form? Complete 2026 guide for immigrant workers in the U.S.

A W-2 form is one of the most important tax documents employees receive in the United States. If you worked for an employer during the year, your W-2 shows how much money you earned and how much money was withheld for taxes.

For many immigrant workers, this may also be the first time dealing with U.S. tax documents. Understanding how to read a W-2, when you should receive it, and what to do if something is incorrect can help you file taxes more confidently and avoid delays during tax season.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. It is recommended to consult a qualified tax professional for guidance specific to your situation.

What is a W-2 form?

A W-2 form, officially called the Wage and Tax Statement, is a tax document employers send to employees every year. The form reports: total wages earned, federal income taxes withheld, Social Security and Medicare taxes withheld, state or local tax withholdings if applicable.

The IRS requires employers to provide a W-2 to employees who earned wages during the tax year. You typically receive a W-2 if you are considered an employee of a company. Independent contractors and certain gig workers generally receive Form 1099 rather than a W-2.

When should you receive your W-2?

Employers must send W-2 forms to employees by January 31 of the year following the reported tax year. If you haven't received your W-2 by early February, contact your employer. If you still don't receive it, you can contact the IRS for assistance.

What information does the W-2 contain?

  • Box 1: Wages, tips, and other compensation
  • Box 2: Federal income tax withheld
  • Box 3: Social Security wages
  • Box 4: Social Security tax withheld
  • Box 5: Medicare wages
  • Box 6: Medicare tax withheld
  • Boxes 15–17: State tax information

W-2 vs. 1099: what is the difference?

W-2 employee1099 contractor
Employer withholds taxesWorker usually pays taxes independently
May receive benefitsUsually no employer benefits
Employer generally has greater control over work dutiesWorker has more independence
Receives W-2 in JanuaryReceives 1099-NEC if eligible

Can ITIN holders get a W-2?

Yes. Employees can receive a W-2 using an ITIN instead of an SSN. If you are legally working in the U.S. with work authorization but do not yet have an SSN, you can use your ITIN for tax purposes. However, remember that an ITIN does not authorize employment on its own. For more information about ITINs, visit comun.app/itin.

What to do if your W-2 has errors?

If you find errors on your W-2, such as an incorrect name, SSN/ITIN, or incorrect figures: contact your employer immediately to request a corrected W-2 (Form W-2c), wait for the corrected W-2 before filing your tax return, if you cannot get a correct W-2 in time, the IRS has procedures to help you.

FAQ

What is the W-2 form?

It is the Wage and Tax Statement your employer sends you each January, showing how much you earned and how much you paid in taxes the previous year.

When will I receive my W-2?

No later than January 31 of the year following the reported tax year.

What do I do if I don't receive my W-2?

First contact your employer. If unresolved, you can contact the IRS for assistance.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC.

Checking account

¿Cuáles son los Beneficios de una Cuenta de Común?

8 min de lectura

1. Común: Una Cuenta Corriente¹ con una Tarjeta de Débito VISA

Una cuenta de Común viene con una tarjeta de débito VISA, que te brinda la conveniencia y seguridad de utilizar uno de los métodos de pago más aceptados a nivel mundial. Ya sea que estés comprando en línea o en una tienda física, tu tarjeta de débito VISA de Común te respalda.

2. Dinero Asegurado por la FDIC con la Garantía de Cargos No Autorizados de VISA

Tu dinero está seguro con Común. Los fondos en tu cuenta de Común están asegurados por la FDIC, lo que significa que tus depósitos están protegidos hasta $250,000 a través de Community Federal Savings Bank. Además, la garantía de VISA contra cargos no autorizados ofrece una capa adicional de seguridad, brindándote la tranquilidad de que tu dinero está protegido contra actividades fraudulentas.

3. Sin Tarifas Absurdas

Una de las características destacadas de una cuenta de Común es su estructura de tarifas: no hay tarifas absurdas. No se te cobrará una tarifa de apertura, una tarifa mensual, tarifas de saldo mínimo ni tarifas de membresía. Esto significa que más de tu dinero se queda contigo, donde pertenece, sin tarifas ocultas.

4. La Red de Depósito de Efectivo Más Grande de EE. UU.

Común cuenta con la red de depósito de efectivo más grande de los Estados Unidos. Puedes depositar efectivo en más de 88,000 ubicaciones, incluidas grandes cadenas como Walmart, Walgreens, CVS, Dollar General y 7-Eleven. Esta extensa red garantiza que puedas depositar efectivo convenientemente, sin importar dónde te encuentres.

5. Servicio al Cliente de Primera Clase

El servicio al cliente es una prioridad en Común. Tendrás acceso a un soporte de primer nivel disponible los siete días de la semana a través de chat, correo electrónico o teléfono. Ya sea que tengas preguntas o necesites ayuda, el equipo de servicio al cliente de Común está listo para ayudarte.

6. Remesas Asequibles

Enviar dinero al extranjero puede ser costoso, pero no con Común. La cuenta proporciona acceso a uno de los productos de remesas más baratos del mercado⁴, desde solo $2.99 por remesa, independientemente del país de destino o del método de recogida. Esto significa que puedes enviar dinero a tus seres queridos sin preocuparte por tarifas altas que reduzcan la cantidad que estás enviando.

7. Sácala con la documentación oficial de tu país y Tu Información Está Segura

Una de las características más inclusivas de una cuenta de Común es que puedes usar la documentación oficial de tu país para abrir una cuenta. Los solicitantes pueden aplicar con cualquier identificación oficial emitida por el gobierno, incluyendo una licencia de conducir, una credencial de elector y más².

8. Acceso Temprano a tu Cheque de Pago

Con Común, puedes acceder a tu cheque de pago hasta dos días antes sin tarifas³. Esta función puede ayudarte a gestionar tus finanzas de manera más efectiva, brindándote más flexibilidad y tranquilidad.

9. Notificaciones Instantáneas e Inicio de Sesión Seguro

Mantente informado y seguro con las notificaciones instantáneas de Común para cada transacción. Las funciones de inicio de sesión seguro, incluidas Touch ID, garantizan que solo tú tengas acceso a tu cuenta, manteniendo seguros tus fondos y tu información personal.

Una Breve Historia de las Plataformas Bancarias

Para apreciar verdaderamente los beneficios de una cuenta de Común, es útil entender cómo han evolucionado las plataformas bancarias a lo largo del tiempo.

La Evolución de la Banca

Banca Tradicional:

La banca, tal como la conocemos, comenzó con sucursales físicas donde los clientes podían gestionar sus finanzas en persona. Estos bancos ofrecían servicios esenciales como depósitos, retiros, préstamos y asesoría financiera. Los clientes tenían que visitar el banco durante el horario de atención, lo que podía ser inconveniente para muchos.

El Surgimiento de la Banca en Línea:

Internet revolucionó muchas industrias, y la banca no fue la excepción. La banca en línea surgió a finales de los años 90, permitiendo a los clientes realizar tareas bancarias básicas desde sus computadoras. Esta innovación proporcionó mayor conveniencia y accesibilidad, reduciendo la necesidad de visitar sucursales físicas.

Banca Móvil:

Con la proliferación de los teléfonos inteligentes a principios de los años 2000, la banca móvil se convirtió en el siguiente gran salto. Los bancos desarrollaron aplicaciones móviles que permitieron a los clientes gestionar sus cuentas, transferir dinero e incluso depositar cheques desde cualquier lugar y en cualquier momento. La banca móvil hizo que la gestión financiera fuera más accesible y conveniente que nunca.

Neobancos y Plataformas Solo Digitales:

La última evolución en la banca es el auge de los neobancos: plataformas solo digitales que ofrecen servicios bancarios sin sucursales físicas. Estos bancos aprovechan la tecnología para reducir los costos generales y proporcionar productos financieros innovadores y fáciles de usar. Común es un ejemplo destacado de esta nueva generación de bancos.

¿Por Qué Elegir Común?

Elegir Común significa elegir una plataforma financiera que prioriza tu bienestar financiero y seguridad. Sin tarifas innecesarias, opciones extensas de depósito de efectivo, un servicio al cliente superior y políticas inclusivas, una cuenta de Común está diseñada para satisfacer tus necesidades y superar tus expectativas. Además, el apoyo de destacadas empresas de inversión como Animo Ventures, Costanoa Ventures y FJ Labs resalta la solidez y fiabilidad del respaldo financiero de Común.

Al optar por Común, no solo obtienes una cuenta; obtienes un socio que respalda tu viaje financiero en cada paso del camino, asegurando que tus necesidades únicas sean atendidas con el mayor cuidado y atención.

Financial Education

Cómo afiliar pagos en la banca en línea

8 min de lectura

Los sistemas de seguridad de la banca suelen disminuir una vez que las operaciones son recurrentes en una misma cuenta destino. Este proceso se llama afiliación y puede ser útil para poder agilizar los procesos de pagos y deudas. En este artículo te indicaremos porque es necesario afiliar los pagos, cuáles son los protocolos por los cuales se establecen las plataformas para realizar la afiliación de pagos. 

¿Por qué es útil afiliar los pagos en la banca en línea?

Te indicaremos los aspectos que hacen que sea necesario afiliar los pagos en la plataforma del banco en el cual posees tu dinero, y las razones son las siguientes: 

  • Niveles de seguridad: Es necesario que tengas establecido cuáles son las personas o servicios en los cuales realizas pagos frecuentes, ocasionales o tan solo una vez. De tal forma que algunos deberán ser controlados a través de los factores de seguridad como coordenadas, códigos aleatorios, u otro elemento de autenticación que requiera el banco. 
  • Practicidad: Tienes la posibilidad de agilizar los pagos que realizas a través de tu aplicación. De tal forma que no tengas que esperar elementos adicionales de seguridad para poderlo realizar.
  • Evita la duplicidad de tareas: Con la afiliación no tienes que tener a la mano los datos para poder realizar la transferencia (depósito o pagos) a la cuenta. Simplemente, queda almacenado en una base de datos. Donde con tan solo seleccionar el servicio o la persona, a la que vas a realizar el pago con un clic lo seleccionas y ya agilizas el proceso. 
  • Control: Al afiliar la cuenta puedes visualizar a la persona o la institución. También puedes eliminarla de tu base de datos, si estableces que el pago deja de ser recurrente. El proceso de eliminación de la base de datos, conlleva un pequeño protocolo. Con la finalidad de que puedas asegurarte que realmente vas a dejar de tener relación financiera con la persona o entidad que posee la cuenta. 

Requisitos para afiliar pagos en la banca en línea

Realmente uno de los requisitos para realizar este proceso, implica el tener en la base de datos de la plataforma del banco, la posibilidad de agilizar el proceso de depósito o pagos, para realizarlo debes tener lo siguiente:  

  • Tener el mismo teléfono móvil: Donde se realiza la autenticación de operaciones bancarias. 
  • Poseer algunos elementos adicionales de autenticación doble factor que haya otorgado el bajo sus protocolos de seguridad (en algunos casos este requisito es opcional).
  • Correo electrónico: Esto sucede en caso de que sea enviado un código de autenticación por esta vía. 

Cómo afiliar pagos en la banca en línea

En principio la afiliación puede resultar algo engorrosa. Pero ya te acostumbrarás a realizarlo, y establecer los criterios que indican que los pagos o depósitos son recurrentes. Para ello  es necesario indicarte los pasos generales de la afiliación y son las siguientes.

Pasos para agregar la lista.

  • Ingresa a la plataforma del banco colocando tu usuario y clave. 
  • Al ingresar a la plataforma o aplicación, ubique entre el menú de su banco la opción "Afiliar pagos" y haga clic en esta opción.
  • Desplegará una lista de aquellas personas a las cuales ha afiliado, si esta se encuentra vacía, es momento de agregar a la lista.
  • Ubique la opción "Agregar"

Al Agregar, realice lo siguiente.

  • Seleccione la categoría de pago. 
  • Registre los datos como: Nombre y Apellido, cédula o ID (según la región), número de cuenta.
  • Acepte los datos y le enviará un código de autenticación (el cual será enviado por correo o a través de su móvil).
  • Ingrese el código enviado.
  • ¡Listo! Ya tiene afiliado el número de la cuenta.

Immigration

ITIN vs. SSN: ¿Cuál es la diferencia y por qué es importante?

8 min de lectura

¿Qué es un SSN?

Un Número de Seguro Social (SSN) es un código único de nueve dígitos asignado por la Administración del Seguro Social (SSA) de EE.UU. a ciudadanos, residentes permanentes y ciertos residentes temporales elegibles. Inicialmente diseñado para administrar los beneficios del Seguro Social, el SSN ahora se usa ampliamente para la presentación de impuestos, el historial crediticio y el acceso a servicios gubernamentales.

Las personas deben enviar su solicitud de SSN a la dirección proporcionada por la Administración del Seguro Social.

Puntos clave sobre los SSNs:

  • Elegibilidad: Los ciudadanos estadounidenses, residentes permanentes y ciertos no ciudadanos autorizados para trabajar son elegibles para un SSN.
  • Usos: Los SSNs se usan para el empleo, la presentación de impuestos, los beneficios del Seguro Social y el acceso a servicios gubernamentales.
  • Acceso financiero: Los SSNs a menudo son necesarios para abrir cuentas bancarias, solicitar crédito y obtener préstamos.

¿Qué es un ITIN?

Un Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) también es un número de nueve dígitos, pero es emitido por el IRS (Servicio de Impuestos Internos) en lugar de la SSA. Las personas deben presentar el Formulario W-7 para solicitar un ITIN. El ITIN está destinado específicamente a personas que están obligadas a presentar declaraciones de impuestos en EE.UU. pero no son elegibles para un SSN. Esto incluye a no ciudadanos que no tienen autorización legal para trabajar en EE.UU., inversores extranjeros y dependientes de ciudadanos o residentes estadounidenses.

Un ITIN es necesario para presentar una declaración de impuestos en EE.UU. y también se utiliza para enviar una declaración de impuestos federal.

Puntos clave sobre los ITINs:

  • Elegibilidad: Los ITIN están disponibles para los no ciudadanos que están obligados a presentar impuestos en EE.UU. pero no califican para un SSN.
  • Usos: Los ITIN se utilizan únicamente para fines de declaración de impuestos y no autorizan el trabajo ni proporcionan elegibilidad para los beneficios del Seguro Social.
  • Acceso financiero: Aunque los ITIN se pueden utilizar para abrir cuentas bancarias y solicitar crédito en algunas instituciones, no otorgan el mismo nivel de acceso que un SSN.

Diferencias entre ITIN y SSN

La principal diferencia entre un ITIN y un SSN radica en quién puede obtenerlos y para qué fines se utilizan:

  • Elegibilidad:
    • SSN: Emitido a ciudadanos estadounidenses, residentes permanentes y ciertos residentes temporales con autorización para trabajar.
    • ITIN: Emitido a no ciudadanos que están obligados a presentar impuestos pero no son elegibles para un SSN. El número de días presentes en EE.UU. afecta el estatus de residencia para fines fiscales.
  • Propósito:
    • SSN: Se utiliza para una amplia gama de actividades, incluyendo empleo, presentación de impuestos y acceso a beneficios del Seguro Social.
    • ITIN: Se utiliza exclusivamente para la presentación de impuestos y reportes por parte de no ciudadanos sin SSNs. Un Número de Identificación del Empleador (EIN) se utiliza para entidades comerciales, patrimonios y fideicomisos.
  • Estatus legal:
    • SSN: Confiere elegibilidad para trabajar y acceso a ciertos beneficios gubernamentales.
    • ITIN: No confiere autorización para trabajar ni elegibilidad para beneficios del Seguro Social.
  • Acceso a servicios financieros:
    • SSN: Proporciona un acceso más amplio a servicios financieros, incluyendo acceso más fácil a crédito, préstamos y beneficios gubernamentales.
    • ITIN: Aunque se puede usar para abrir cuentas bancarias y acceder a algunos servicios financieros, las opciones son más limitadas en comparación con las que están disponibles con un SSN.

ITIN vs. SSN: ¿Por qué importa la diferencia?

Comprender la diferencia entre un ITIN y un SSN es importante por varias razones:

  • Cumplimiento tributario: Saber qué número utilizar es crucial para asegurar una correcta presentación de impuestos. Usar el identificador incorrecto puede resultar en errores, multas o demoras en el procesamiento de las devoluciones. Para ciudadanos o residentes de EE.UU., es esencial usar el identificador correcto, como un SSN o un Número de Identificación del Contribuyente por Adopción (ATIN) cuando no se pueda adquirir un SSN a tiempo para la presentación de impuestos.
  • Acceso a servicios financieros: El tipo de identificación fiscal que tienes puede afectar tu acceso a la banca, el crédito y otros servicios financieros. Por ejemplo, algunos bancos y cooperativas de crédito aceptan ITINs, pero otros pueden requerir un SSN.
  • Elegibilidad para empleo: Un SSN es necesario para trabajar legalmente en EE.UU. Si eres un no ciudadano sin autorización para trabajar, solicitar un SSN puede llevar a complicaciones legales. En tales casos, un ITIN es el identificador apropiado para fines fiscales.
  • Beneficios gubernamentales: Se requiere un SSN para recibir beneficios del Seguro Social y otros servicios gubernamentales, los cuales no son accesibles con un ITIN.

Conclusión

Tanto el ITIN como el SSN desempeñan roles críticos en los sistemas financieros y fiscales de EE.UU., pero sirven a diferentes poblaciones y propósitos. Comprender las diferencias entre estos identificadores es esencial para cualquiera que esté navegando por la presentación de impuestos, el acceso financiero y el empleo legal en EE.UU. Ya sea que seas ciudadano estadounidense, no ciudadano con autorización para trabajar o inversionista extranjero, saber qué número necesitas —y por qué— puede ayudarte a evitar problemas legales potenciales y asegurar que tengas el acceso financiero necesario para tus circunstancias.

Living in the United States

What are the school grades in the United States? Ages and equivalencies

8 min de lectura

Do you have children about to enter school in the United States? Understanding the U.S. education system is essential for adapting to a new culture and preparing for the differences compared with your country of origin.

Broadly speaking, the U.S. education system is divided into three stages: Elementary School, Middle School, and High School. Each plays a specific role in students’ academic journey. This system covers ages 5 through 18 and forms the central framework of schooling in the country.

In this article, we explain each of these stages and detail their purpose to demystify how students progress through the system and its educational levels in the United States.

Levels of the U.S. education system: Everything you need to know

In the United States, it is common for children to begin schooling around age 5. After kindergarten, it is divided into 12 grade levels.

Below, we show how the U.S. education system is structured.

Early childhood education

Early childhood education or preschool is not mandatory in the United States. However, it is common for children under age 5 to attend pre-K (preschool) or kindergarten.

These centers focus on young children’s cognitive development through play and early literacy activities. For this reason, there is no grading system. Kindergarten is offered through private and public options or via the Head Start social assistance program for low-income families.

Elementary school

After that, children will enter primary education or Elementary school starting around age 6, depending on the school district.

This level typically covers 1st through 5th grade and is characterized by the gradual introduction of more advanced knowledge, with the aim of building cognitive and social development through learning skills such as mathematics, science, and language, among others.

  • Characteristics: students generally have the same teacher for almost all subjects, except for those requiring specialized knowledge, such as physical education.
  • Grading system: it can vary by district, but it is common for students to be assessed using a letter scale—A, B, C, D, and F—or, alternatively, a numeric scale from 1 to 4.
  • Approximate Ages: between 6 and 11.

Middle school (junior high school)

After finishing primary education, students continue with Middle school, which typically covers 6th through 8th grade. It is a transitional stage between primary and secondary education.

  • Characteristics: students have a different teacher and classroom for each subject, which promotes independence and socialization.
  • Grading system: the formal A through F system is typically being used.
  • Approximate Ages: between 11 and 14.

High school

The next level is secondary school or High school, typically covering grades 9 through 12. It culminates in the High school diploma, a basic requirement to continue with higher education or enter the job market.

  • Characteristics: in addition to required subjects such as English, math, and science, students can complement their education with electives and extracurricular activities.
  • Grading system: both the A–F letter scale and the GPA (Grade Point Average) are generally used; GPA serves as an indicator of academic performance and is key for college admission.
  • Approximate Ages: between 14 and 18.

Postsecondary education

Postsecondary or higher education in the United States includes different types of programs as well as private and public schools. Although it is not strictly mandatory, it provides more opportunities for good jobs and higher earnings.

These are the types of higher-education institutions in the U.S.

Public or private universities

  • They offer a curriculum lasting approximately 4 years.
  • Upon completion and passing of the program, graduates receive a Bachelor’s degree.
  • The admission process depends on prior academic performance, reflected in the GPA.
  • There are public universities funded by the government and private universities as well.

Community colleges

  • These are public colleges offering educational programs that last 2 years.
  • Upon completing this program, students earn an Associate’s degree, equivalent to a technical program.
  • They are more accessible than a university, and admission rates are also higher.

If you need to send money to another country, explore some options and tips.

Technical or vocational institutions

  • They focus on acquiring knowledge related to practical trades, such as nursing, graphic design, and programming.
  • They also offer certificates to recognize completed studies.

The U.S. education system can be somewhat confusing compared with other countries, such as some in Latin America. Below is a comparison table to clarify general equivalencies, keeping in mind that there are variations in each country.

Grade level in the United States Typical Ages Equivalence in Mexico
Preschool3–4 yearsPreschool/kindergarten
Kindergarten5–6 yearsFinal year of preschool
1st grade6–7 years1st year of elementary
2nd grade7–8 years2nd year of elementary
3rd grade8–9 years3rd year of elementary
4th grade9–10 years4th year of elementary
5th grade10–11 years5th year of elementary
6th grade11–12 years6th year of elementary (start of Middle school in some countries)
7th grade12–13 years1st year of Middle school
8th grade13–14 years2nd year of Middle school
9th grade14–15 years3rd year of Middle school (may be the final year of secundaria or 1st year of High school)
10th grade15–16 years1st year of High school
11th grade16–17 years2nd year of High school
12th grade17–18 years3rd year of High school
Postsecondary education18 and upUniversity

How does the school year work in the United States? Key aspects

The U.S. education system is characterized by flexibility to adapt to students’ abilities and interests in order to foster their full potential.

For this reason, it is common for students to be placed into specific classes according to their learning level, which may be more or less challenging.

  • Placement depends on several factors, such as:
  • How well the student understands English or their test scores—especially for foreign students
  • Recommendations from parents/guardians
  • Standardized test scores and prior academic performance
  • Willingness to complete challenging assignments
  • The student’s interest or motivation
  • Teacher or counselor recommendation
  • Examples of student work demonstrating their level of understanding and skills

Another relevant aspect to consider is the school calendar and schedule in the United States. These can vary by state and school district, but in general the school year begins in late August or early September and ends in late May or early June.

How to manage your finances in the United States with Común

As you can see, the U.S. education system is intentionally designed to guide students from basic education through higher studies and, afterward, into working life.

Each level has a clear function, which makes it easier for families, students, and educators to plan and provide support in order to make more informed decisions along the school path.

Without a doubt, your children’s education is one of the most important investments, because it is a way to secure their future.

Común is the ideal financial platform to help you manage tuition payments and handle school expenses for higher education.

Común is a financial platform with a mobile app that makes it easy to open accounts in the U.S. with a qualified official ID from your country of origin, send low-cost remittances, and provide bilingual Spanish and English language support for the immigrant community.

Learn about all the benefits of opening an account with Común for you and your family.

As an immigrant, Común allows you to open an account with a qualified official ID from your country, with no hidden fees and bilingual Spanish and English language support.

Frequently asked questions

If you still have questions, consult our Q&A section.

How do you enroll your child in school?

Go to the school district where you live to find out which school corresponds to your address. Complete the required documents and the enrollment application.

Requirements may vary by state or school district, so it is important to verify directly with your local school.

What is the difference between a public and a private school in the United States?

Public schools are funded by government tax revenues, while private schools are funded by tuition.

What do Freshman/Sophomore/Junior/Senior mean?

These are the terms used in U.S. high schools and universities to indicate year level

  • Freshman: 1st year
  • Sophomore: 2nd year
  • Junior: 3rd year
  • Senior: 4th year

What is needed to enter school in the United States?

  • Minimum age depending on the level
  • Birth certificate
  • Up-to-date vaccination record
  • Proof of residence in the district

Living in the United States

The cheapest states to rent in the United States in 2026

8 min de lectura

The cheapest states to rent in the United States in 2026

Based on recent rental market data, West Virginia continues to rank among the lowest-cost states for renters, with a 2025 Fair Market Rent of approximately $801 per month for a one-bedroom apartment. Arkansas and Mississippi also remain among the most affordable states to rent, with estimated one-bedroom Fair Market Rents of roughly $811 and $910 per month respectively. Other states frequently appearing among the cheapest states to rent include Oklahoma, Kansas, Iowa, Alabama, Indiana, Wyoming, and Ohio.

The national average asking rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the US sits at around $1,576 per month — a figure that can consume a significant share of the household's income. However, the average masks the variations across the country.

Why do rent prices vary so much by state?

Rent prices are not a single national market, they are thousands of local ones. The gap between the cheapest and most expensive states may be more than $1,600/month for a comparable unit. Several structural factors explain why a one-bedroom in Iowa can cost a fraction of what it does in California:

  • Housing supply and construction pace. States with fewer building restrictions and lower land costs tend to have more available units, which keeps prices more accessible.
  • Local economy and wages. Higher-income cities attract more renters competing for the same units, pushing prices up.
  • Urban vs. rural mix. A state dominated by mid-sized cities will register lower averages than one anchored by major coastal cities.
  • Regulatory environment. Zoning laws, permitting processes, and landlord-tenant regulations influence how fast housing supply can respond to demand.
  • Climate and geography. Desirable coastal cities or warmer climates attract more people, which drives up rents over time.

The 10 cheapest states to rent in the U.S. in 2026

1. West Virginia — 1BR FMR: ~$801/month

West Virginia holds the lowest 1-bedroom Fair Market Rent of any state in the US at $801/month. The median rent statewide sits around $883/month across all unit types, with West Virginia apartments running roughly 41.6% less expensive than the national 2BR average. In 2024, 64.8% of leased homes in West Virginia rented for less than $1,000/month.

2. Arkansas — 1BR FMR: ~$811/month

Arkansas is consistently cited among the states with the lowest rent in the US. The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $811/month, and the state's apartments run roughly 41.4% less expensive than the national 2BR average. In 2024, 51.9% of leased homes in Arkansas rented for less than $1,000/month.

3. Mississippi — 1BR FMR: ~$910/month

The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $910/month, and some market-rate data places average 1BR asking rents lower, around $785–$825/month. In Jackson, the state capital, a 1-bedroom apartment may average around $785/month. The state has a notable Latino community in agricultural and food-processing hubs.

4. Oklahoma — 1BR avg: ~$850–$875/month

Oklahoma may offer some of the most affordable urban rent in the country. Oklahoma City's average 1BR rent sits around $875/month, ranking among the cheapest large cities to rent in the US. The state's housing index sits at approximately 67.9, meaning homes and rentals cost about 32% less than they do nationally.

5. Kansas — 1BR FMR: ~$885/month

Kansas delivers consistent affordability, with a 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom at $885/month, roughly 35.6% below the national 2BR average. The median home price in Wichita, Kansas' largest city, was approximately $198,000 in Q1 2026.

6. Iowa — 1BR FMR: ~$839/month

The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $839/month, with Iowa apartments running 38.3% less expensive than the national 2BR average. Iowa households spend just 17% of their income on housing, the lowest share of any state in the country.

7. Alabama — 1BR FMR: ~$905/month

Alabama's apartments run roughly 36.4% less expensive than the national 2BR average. The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $905/month. The median home price of approximately $179,400 is among the lowest in the country. In 2024, 42.8% of leased homes in Alabama rented for less than $1,000/month.

8. Indiana — 1BR avg: ~$900–$950/month

Indiana sits comfortably in the affordable tier, with average 1BR rents well below $1,000/month in most markets. Indianapolis offers sub-$1,000 rents in a metro with a job market ranging from logistics, healthcare, technology, to life sciences. Indianapolis' growing Latino community has made the city an increasingly relevant destination for immigrant families relocating to the Midwest.

9. Wyoming — 1BR FMR: ~$836/month

Wyoming's sparse population keeps rental demand low and rents affordable. The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $836/month. In 2024, 50.2% of leased homes in Wyoming rented for less than $1,000/month. Wyoming has no state income tax.

10. Ohio — 1BR avg: ~$950–$1,000/month

Average 1BR rents hover near $950–$1,000/month while the state's cost of living runs roughly 8–9% below the national average. Ohio's combination of major metro accessibility and rental affordability makes it a compelling option.

Comparison table of the cheapest states to rent in the US (2026)

State 1BR FMR / Avg. Rent vs. National 1BR FMR (~$1,393) Cost of Living Index
West Virginia$801 (FMR)~42% less83.2–86.6
Arkansas$811 (FMR)~42% less87.6
Mississippi$910 (FMR)~35% less83.3
Oklahoma~$850–$875 (market)~37–39% less85.5–88.8
Kansas$885 (FMR)~36% less89.0
Iowa$839 (FMR)~40% less90.4
Wyoming$836 (FMR)~40% less92.3
Alabama$905 (FMR)~35% less89.3
Indiana~$900–$950 (market)~32–35% less90.1
Ohio~$950–$1,000 (market)~28–32% less91.2

1BR FMR = HUD Fair Market Rent FY2025. National 1BR FMR baseline: $1,393. Market-rate averages from PropertyCEO. Cost of Living Index from costoflivingbystate.com (C2ER Q1 2026). All figures are estimates and may vary by city, unit type, and data provider.

How to choose the right State for your budget and lifestyle?

Rent-to-income ratio, not just the rent number:

Some cheap-rent states also have lower wages. Mississippi, for example, ranks near the bottom for rent in dollars, but can rank near the top in terms of what percentage rent makes up of earned income.

Job availability in your field:

Employment opportunities can vary significantly from state to state. States such as Ohio, Indiana, and Alabama tend to have more diversified economies. For remote workers, lower-cost states may provide greater financial flexibility.

Community and support networks:

For immigrants and families relocating to a new area, access to established communities can make a major difference. Cities with growing Latino populations, bilingual services, and community organizations may help newcomers feel more connected.

Climate and weather risk:

States in the Midwest can experience colder winters and higher heating costs, while Southern states may bring higher air conditioning expenses. Some regions may also face increased risks related to hurricanes, tornadoes, or flooding.

Compare the total cost of living:

Rent is only one part of a household budget. Groceries, utilities, transportation, healthcare, childcare, and taxes can also vary significantly by state.

Manage your finances in any state with Común

Moving to a more affordable state may help reduce financial pressure, but managing your money efficiently remains important no matter where you live. Visit Común's website or download the app to learn more.

FAQ

What is the cheapest state to rent in the US in 2026?

Based on HUD Fair Market Rent data, West Virginia has the lowest 1BR FMR of any state at $801/month and the lowest median rent overall at approximately $883/month.

Which states have the lowest average rent for an apartment?

The states with the lowest average apartment rent in 2026 are West Virginia, Arkansas, Iowa, Wyoming, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Kansas, Alabama, and Indiana. Average 1-bedroom rents in these states range from approximately $785 to $950/month.

How much should I budget for rent in the US?

The commonly cited guideline is to spend no more than 30% of gross monthly income on rent. In the cheapest states, where 1BR rents may run $800–$900/month, the same guideline requires roughly $2,667–$3,000/month in gross income.

International Money Transfers

How long does an international money transfer take? Business days, time zones, and type of transfer

8 min de lectura

If you need to send money to your home country from the United States, it is important to consider how long an international money transfer takes. In general, the processing time for this type of operation is usually 1 to 5 business days.

However, this depends on several factors, such as the payment system, the banks involved, the currency conversion, and the holidays in between.

That is why it is important to know the different types of international money transfers available, the advantages and disadvantages of each one, and, of course, how long they take to deliver the money to its destination.

Below, we offer you a guide to answer those questions so you can send money home as quickly and safely as possible.

What is an international money transfer and how long does it usually take?

First of all, an international transfer is the sending of money to a bank entity located outside the country of the originating account. Unlike domestic transfers, international transfers involve additional banking systems, such as the SWIFT networks, which can increase costs and processing times in many cases.

There are several factors that influence the total time an international money transfer takes, but in general, it takes 1 to 5 business days.

For example, one relevant aspect that influences this is the system used, whether SWIFT or SEPA, which have different conditions and characteristics.

SWIFT Transfers

The SWIFT system is the largest network: it connects thousands of traditional banks worldwide to send money from one country to another through secure mechanisms.

Characteristics of the SWIFT system

  • In general, it takes 3 to 5 days to complete money transfers.
  • The involvement of intermediary banks is common, which can generate additional fees.
  • It is useful for sending money in different currencies, although it implies disadvantages in time and costs.
  • To use this system, check the SWIFT code of the receiving bank.

SEPA Transfer

On the other hand, the SEPA system is focused on international money transfers within the European Union.

Characteristics of the SEPA system

  • International money transfers are usually completed in 1 business day.
  • Fees are more affordable compared to the SWIFT system.
  • This system works exclusively in the SEPA area, and for transactions in euros.

As you can see, both the SWIFT and SEPA systems are useful for making international money transfers safely. Although for those living in the United States, the latter is not recommended due to its geographic limitations.

Here is a comparison table:

SWIFT SEPA
Time 3 to 5 business days 1 business day
Cost Expensive, due to the involvement of intermediaries Affordable
Geographic availability Worldwide Exclusively in Europe

Factors that influence the time of an international money transfer

The time an international money transfer takes is not fixed. It varies according to the type of transfer and other elements involved in the operation.

Here is what you need to know to estimate how long it will take for your money to reach your loved ones.

Payment system

So far, we have presented the SWIFT system, which takes 3 to 5 business days, and SEPA, which is generally reflected the next business day.

In addition, there are ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers, which are a more common system in the U.S., characterized by being a more economical option, although the process usually takes 2 to 3 business days.

Intermediary banks

There are cases in which the financial institutions participating in an international money transfer do not have a direct relationship with each other, so they need to involve intermediary banks. This, in addition to increasing costs, lengthens transfer times, because it makes the operation take longer than usual.

Cut-off times and business days

Another essential aspect is the cut-off time banks have for executing transactions. If you send money after this time, the operation is processed the next business day.

Also, do not forget to take into account the holidays of both the sending country and the receiving country, which also extend the waiting time.

Currency conversion and destination country

When sending money from the United States to your home country in Latin America, the bank will need to make the corresponding currency exchange and apply an exchange rate. This also usually adds time to the international money transfer process.

Security verifications and compliance controls

Banks often carry out security checks to prevent money laundering and fraud, especially when large amounts are involved.

What information do you need to make an international money transfer?

You are almost ready to start sending money abroad. But first, it is very important that you make sure you have the necessary information to process this type of transfer. Otherwise, the transfer could be rejected or take longer than usual.

Sender’s information

You will need to provide your basic personal information: full name, bank account, official address, and phone number.

Beneficiary’s information

It is also essential to provide the details of the person who will receive the money: full name, recipient’s account number, address, and country of origin.

Bank codes

  • IBAN: for transfers within the European Union.
  • SWIFT/BIC code: for transfers in most of the world, including the United States.

Amount and currency

Indicate the amount of the transfer and the currency in which it will be received.

Purpose or payment reference

Finally, indicate the purpose of the transfer. It may be: maintenance payment, family support, family savings, etc.

How can you speed up an international money transfer?

We know that sending money to your family and loved ones is very important, which is why it is vital that you avoid mistakes and bad practices that could delay your transfers even more.

  • Verify that the beneficiary’s details are complete and correct: check that your recipient’s details are written as they appear on their official identification.
  • Make the transfer before the bank’s cut-off time: remember that doing it after this time causes the transfer to be processed the next business day.
  • Avoid sending money on weekends or holidays: try to send money on business days to avoid delays.
  • Consider using specialized remittance services with faster processes: there are alternative services that offer better conditions than traditional banks.

Make your international money transfers quickly and safely with Común

This time, we learned that international transfers are money transfers made from one country to another, and there are several factors involved in the time they take to be completed.

Are you looking for a way to send money home without complications?

Discover Común, the digital platform that connects you with your family through a service that understands your needs.

Make your first international money transfer, forget about hidden fees, and get transparent rate so your loved ones receive more for less.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check our FAQ.

What is the average time of an international money transfer?

Approximately 1 to 5 business days.

Why do some transfers take longer than usual?

It depends on the system used, the involvement of intermediaries, the currency exchange, and other factors. That is why you should make sure to check the estimated time before sending your money, to see if it fits your timing and needs.

Can I send money on weekends?

Yes, but it will be processed the next business day in most cases.

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Thousands of immigrants are already achieving more with their money. You can too.