Immigration
8 min read

20 Nov 2025

Obtaining a Green Card or permanent residence is one of the most important steps a migrant can take in the United States, as it allows them to reside and work legally and access the same benefits as a U.S. citizen.
If you already have your permanent resident card in hand, congratulations! The next step is to stay alert to renewal, since it is crucial for maintaining your legal status and keeping the benefits it provides.
If you have had your green card for several years, it is even more important to be clear on the requirements, costs, and procedures needed to renew it and thus avoid any setbacks that could cause problems related to your immigration status.
In this article we provide an overview of the process, including key aspects such as how much it costs to renew permanent residence, the requirements, Green Card validity, and everything you need to know to comply on time and in proper form with U.S. immigration authorities.
The first thing to know is that there are two types of residence: permanent and conditional. These are the main differences:
These are the eligibility criteria for both types of residence.
To obtain permanent resident status, your profile must fit one of the eligibility categories and meet the requirements set by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).
It is divided into two subcategories:
There are five employment-based residence categories:
People who entered the United States through an asylum petition, and their family members, may apply for permanent residence after completing at least 1 year in the country.
This category includes people who have been victims of abuse by U.S. citizens (VAWA visa) and minors who have been harmed and/or abandoned by their parents (SIJ visa).
This category includes the Diversity Visa or Green Card Lottery, an annual drawing with up to 50,000 consular interview slots, as well as special provisions for Cuban citizens and other nationalities.
Conditional residence, in most cases, is valid for 2 years. Then it is necessary to file the petition to remove conditions within the 90 days prior to expiration.
Currently, there are three ways to complete the renewal process to obtain a new resident card.
The easiest way is through the USCIS website, since you can do it anywhere and at any time of day. You only need to create an account, upload your documents, and track your status.
Another alternative is to mail Form I-90 to the USCIS office. It is advisable if you prefer handling physical documents, although processing time is usually longer.
You can also apply in person, though it is limited to exceptional cases such as humanitarian emergencies or technical issues. It is suitable if you urgently need USCIS guidance; otherwise, the recommended route is through the website.
These are the documents you must attach to your renewal application, regardless of the method you use.
Most residents must pay a filing fee when applying to renew the card.
The current cost to file Form I-90 for Green Card renewal is:
In some cases, you may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature), but since 2024 there is no longer a separate fee.
It is very important to complete the process in time to obtain a new permanent resident card. Although expiration of your card does not mean you will automatically lose permanent residence, you could face a number of issues with U.S. authorities, for example:
In many states, a valid Green Card is required as proof of legal residence when issuing or renewing a driver’s license.
Various public services and state and local programs may request a valid Green Card as proof of eligibility. Otherwise, they may request additional documents and delay processing.
It is also common for financial institutions to request valid proof of status when processing applications to open a bank account or obtain a credit card.
In such cases, you can present your Form I-90 receipt number or other identity documents, such as a valid passport and Social Security number.
If your Green Card expires while you are outside the U.S., you may have problems with the authorities upon reentry, because U.S. immigration laws require proof of status.
In this case, you will need to request a reentry permit via Form I-131 or an ADIT stamp in your passport.
If you plan to be outside the United States for an extended period, consider applying for a reentry permit even if your expiration date is not near. This will help you avoid problems or delays when reentering.
To work legally in the United States, employers must present proof of eligibility along with Form I-9. When a Green Card expires, it is no longer considered valid proof.
In this case, you may present the Form I-90 receipt as temporary proof. If the employer does not accept it, you can contact USCIS directly or seek advice from an immigration attorney.
To avoid greater complications at work and in other aspects of your life, it is best to keep your Green Card expiration date top of mind and start the renewal process at least 6 months in advance.
As you can see, renewing the Permanent Resident Card is fundamental to maintaining legal status and the rights it provides. Therefore, it is essential to understand the requirements, costs, and procedures clearly so you can approach the process with greater confidence and efficiency.
Always remember to stay informed about available options, such as fee waivers, and to follow the established steps to ensure successful renewal of your Green Card.
Making the payments for your immigration process can be challenging if you don’t have the right financial tools. That’s what Común is for!
Común is a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
It also offers remittance services to several countries, with competitive fees that help you save. Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.
Haven’t tried Común yet? Open your account today and discover a reliable option to manage your money in the U.S. safely and efficiently.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
USCIS allows you to file Form I-90 up to 6 months before your Green Card’s expiration date.
Renewal times vary widely depending on the service center, application volume, and whether there are errors to resolve. A routine renewal takes around 2 months; in cases of theft or loss, it can exceed 20 months. However, note that for most permanent residents the process tends to take between 7 and 11 months.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Knowing how to receive money from the United States is essential, as remittances have become a key part of the economy for thousands of immigrant households. According to estimates, by 2030, migrant workers will send a total of $5 billion to their country of origin.
The growing need to send and receive money from abroad has encouraged the creation of new methods specifically designed for countries like Latin America. Below, we present the fastest, easiest, and safest options for receiving your money without complications.
You will learn everything about receiving money from the United States and Latin America: key aspects such as costs and security, requirements to open an account, and different applications for sending money from the United States. By the end of this article, you will know exactly which option is best suited to your needs.
Thanks to technological advances and financial openness, sending and receiving money through digital means is increasingly simple and accessible.
However, immigrant families still face various obstacles, such as high transfer fees, bank-imposed restrictions, and weak security measures.
Undoubtedly, this is not a decision to be taken lightly. Before accepting the terms and conditions of any provider, pay attention to the following key aspects:
Access to cash quickly is a fundamental need for users receiving money from the United States. The reception time varies depending on the sender and other important factors:
A fundamental aspect to consider when receiving money from the United States is the fees, which can exceed 10% of the total amount and significantly reduce household support.
Consider an option that offers affordable costs and a favorable exchange rate.
The theft of personal data, commonly known as phishing, is the primary risk in international money transfers. To avoid becoming a victim of such fraud, make sure to use a reliable service through an official website or mobile app. Additionally, do not share passwords or sensitive information with third parties.
According to the study Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean 2024, 60% of migrant workers in the United States send money to their mothers. It is important to choose a provider that understands your needs and offers reliable, secure, and easy-to-use platforms.
If for any reason you cannot receive money through bank transfers, look for an option that offers cash pickup locations near you, such as Oxxo or Walmart.
Regardless of the bank you choose the requirements for receiving money can be summarized as your basic personal information:
The requested data may vary depending on the receiving country, so you may be asked for more or less information. Remember, no reputable institution will ask for passwords or access information to complete transfers or send money.
If you need to send and receive money from the United States to Mexico, you can choose from the following options:
This is a simple way to receive money from the United States, as it allows you to do so from the comfort of your home via a mobile application.
In the case of Mexico, most traditional banks tend to receive transfers from the United States under their own terms and conditions. This means that fees and exchange rates vary by financial institution.
For Banorte and BBVA, the cost for international transfers is $30 plus VAT, regardless of the amount sent.
Receiving money through traditional financial institutions can be expensive; fortunately, there are more affordable alternatives.
Comun allows you to send money from the United States to Latin America with no charge on your first transfer and accessible fees thereafter. It is the preferred option among the immigrant community, offering shared language, interests, and goals: bringing families closer together through secure and affordable financial solutions.
Open your account with Comun and start sending money from the United States to your home without complications. Your family can receive it in local bank accounts or collect it physically at partner locations.
Wise is another platform that offers international money transfers. It is geared toward independent workers around the world who earn income from the United States.
Although it is a common alternative for receiving money digitally from abroad, it does not offer physical pickup options, which may be a drawback for migrant families.
Western Union is one of the most popular options among migrant workers in the United States, as it allows for cash transfers without the need for a bank account, including to rural or hard-to-reach areas.
It is a suitable option in certain circumstances, but be aware that Western Union’s commission fees are typically high, and it uses a lower exchange rate than the market.
The cost of sending money depends on several factors, such as the method used and the destination country. However, the fee can reach up to 6%, not including the exchange rate difference.
Finally, MoneyGram is an international money transfer service operating in over 200 countries, including Mexico.
As you can see, sending and receiving money from the United States does not have to be complicated. Today, there are financial services that aim to bridge the gaps that hinder communication between businesses and individuals.
Comun is an accessible option for all, offering the best benefits for immigrant families:
Compare and choose the option that best fits your needs. Remember that you have an ally in Comun to receive money from the United States without complications.
Frequently Asked Questions
With Comun, your money arrives in minutes via bank transfers. Cash pickups at partner locations take as little as 1 hour.
Fees usually depend on the amount and destination country. Comun offers a transfer fee starting at $2.99, regardless of the amount sent up to the applicable limits.
Comun provides a checking account that includes a debit card and mobile application. However, it is not required, since you can receive money at physical locations.
Absolutely. Comun is backed by major financial institutions. Your Comun account funds are insured by the FDIC up to $250,000 per ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), member of the FDIC, in the event of CFSB’s failure.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
En el mundo interconectado de hoy, la capacidad de depositar dinero en la cuenta bancaria de otra persona es una habilidad valiosa. Ya sea que estés ayudando a un amigo necesitado, gestionando los gastos del hogar o dirigiendo un negocio, entender los matices de transferir fondos de manera segura es esencial. Las transferencias de banco a banco son un método popular para transferir dinero de un banco a otro, utilizando funciones de transferencia externa en los sitios web de los bancos y las cooperativas de crédito como ubicaciones viables para estos servicios. Comparar las transferencias de banco a banco con otros métodos, como las transferencias electrónicas y las aplicaciones de transferencia de dinero, es crucial, ya que pueden existir posibles tarifas y límites a considerar.
Existen numerosas formas de depositar fondos en la cuenta bancaria de otra persona, incluyendo conocer los detalles de la cuenta bancaria del destinatario para transferencias electrónicas, lo cual es crucial para una transacción fluida:
Esta sección puede discutir los beneficios de cada método, como las cantidades mínimas de depósito directo o las posibles tarifas de transferencia electrónica, y los plazos esperados, desde el mismo día hábil hasta unos pocos días hábiles para el procesamiento.
Depositar dinero en la cuenta bancaria de otra persona puede ser esencial por varias razones. Las personas a menudo necesitan transferir fondos para pagar el alquiler, ayudar a miembros de la familia o liquidar cuentas directamente en la cuenta de otra persona. Este proceso, que implica transferir dinero directamente a la cuenta bancaria de otra persona, generalmente a través de transferencias ACH o transferencias electrónicas, es legal y está regulado para prevenir problemas como el lavado de dinero. Es crucial tener detalles precisos como el número de cuenta bancaria del destinatario y el número de ruta bancaria. Siguiendo estos pasos detallados, puedes asegurarte de que tus transacciones se ejecuten de manera fluida y segura.
Para depositar efectivo o un cheque, sigue estos pasos:
Utilizar la banca en línea o móvil para depositar dinero ofrece conveniencia y rapidez. Aquí te mostramos cómo usar estas plataformas de manera efectiva:
Al enviar dinero a la cuenta bancaria de otra persona, considera estas medidas de privacidad y seguridad:
Este es un proceso que se puede dominar con una atención cuidadosa a los detalles y la seguridad. Siguiendo los pasos descritos anteriormente, puedes asegurarte de que tus transferencias de dinero sean efectivas y seguras. Recuerda, la clave para transacciones financieras exitosas reside en una preparación minuciosa y un seguimiento vigilante, asegurando que cada transacción fortalezca la confianza y la seguridad en nuestros sistemas financieros.

Los bancos están obligados por ley a reportar ciertos tipos de transacciones a organismos reguladores para prevenir y monitorear actividades ilegales como el lavado de dinero. En los Estados Unidos, por ejemplo, las instituciones financieras deben presentar un Reporte de Transacción en Efectivo (CTR) para transacciones en efectivo que superen los $10,000 durante un solo día hábil. Del mismo modo, las actividades sospechosas que pueden no cumplir con los criterios del CTR pero que son inusuales o no tienen un propósito legal aparente también deben ser reportadas a través de Reportes de Actividad Sospechosa (SARs).
Para los depositantes y destinatarios, esto significa que cualquier transacción grande podría llevar a un escrutinio adicional. Es importante que ambas partes mantengan registros del origen de los fondos y el propósito de la transacción, ya que estos podrían ser requeridos en una investigación o auditoría. Ser consciente de estos requisitos ayuda a asegurar que ambas partes mantengan la transparencia y eviten complicaciones legales no intencionales.
Al transferir dinero en nombre de otros, los individuos asumen responsabilidades significativas y deben ser conscientes del marco legal que rige dichas actividades. La principal preocupación legal aquí es el riesgo de involucrarse inadvertidamente en prácticas financieras no autorizadas, como operar como un transmisor de dinero no licenciado, lo cual puede conllevar severas sanciones, incluyendo multas y prisión. Es crucial tener acuerdos claros y registros cuando se manejan transacciones financieras para otra persona, particularmente en escenarios comerciales o de cuidado.
Además, transferir dinero en nombre de otros puede exponer a una persona a riesgos de fraude. Si los fondos se usan incorrectamente, tanto la persona que maneja la transacción como el destinatario podrían enfrentar acciones legales o pérdidas financieras. Es recomendable utilizar métodos documentados y canales formales para transferir dinero para protegerse contra malentendidos o fraudes, asegurando que los fondos se usen para los fines previstos.
Las transferencias internacionales no solo son más complejas debido a la participación de múltiples sistemas financieros, sino que también vienen con medidas de cumplimiento más estrictas. Al enviar dinero al extranjero, se deben considerar las regulaciones de ambos países, el remitente y el destinatario. Los requisitos de cumplimiento podrían incluir proporcionar identificación adicional, divulgar la fuente de los fondos y detallar el propósito de la transferencia.
Las tasas de conversión de moneda y las tarifas también son factores significativos en las transferencias internacionales. Las tasas de cambio pueden variar considerablemente según las instituciones financieras o servicios utilizados, lo que podría afectar la cantidad recibida en el otro extremo. Además, las transferencias electrónicas internacionales están sujetas a regulaciones como las impuestas por la Oficina de Control de Activos Extranjeros (OFAC) en los EE. UU., que puede bloquear transacciones que involucren países, individuos o entidades específicos.
Entender estas directrices ayuda a asegurar que las transferencias de dinero internacionales se ejecuten de manera fluida y legal, minimizando el riesgo de demoras o problemas legales y asegurando el cumplimiento con los estándares regulatorios globales.
Envía al extranjero con tranquilidad con tu cuenta Común¹
¡Abre tu cuenta en 3 minutos!
Depositar dinero en la cuenta de otra persona es un proceso enriquecido con varios métodos, consideraciones legales y pasos prácticos para asegurar transacciones financieras seguras y protegidas. Hay varios métodos, consideraciones legales y pasos prácticos para asegurar transacciones financieras seguras y protegidas al depositar dinero en la cuenta de otra persona. Ya sea que elijas depositar efectivo en una sucursal bancaria, utilizar transferencias en línea o realizar pagos móviles, entender las complejidades de cada método es crucial para una gestión efectiva del dinero.
Este artículo ha explorado los marcos legales que protegen estas transacciones y las medidas de cumplimiento necesarias para las transferencias tanto nacionales como internacionales, proporcionándote el conocimiento para navegar en este ámbito con confianza. Recuerda, la clave para transacciones financieras exitosas reside en una preparación minuciosa y un seguimiento vigilante, asegurando que cada transacción fortalezca la confianza y la seguridad en nuestros sistemas financieros. Con este conocimiento, estás bien equipado para manejar las responsabilidades de depositar dinero en la cuenta de otra persona de manera eficiente y ética.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Having health coverage is essential to ensure you receive care when you need it. It’s also a way to invest in your future by preventing large out-of-pocket expenses from costly procedures.
There are many health insurance options in the U.S., so there isn’t a single “best” plan—what’s best depends on your needs and budget.
Although access to healthcare is a basic need, enrolling in a plan can be confusing for immigrant communities.
Below you’ll find a comparison of the main health insurance options in the U.S., key evaluation criteria, and answers to frequent questions—so you can choose the best option to protect you and your family.
Before choosing a plan, carefully assess your personal and family needs, as well as benefits, medical terms, and the features of each option.
Key points to keep in mind before signing anything.
Some plans cover only basic services, while others offer comprehensive coverage including hospitalization, specialist visits, and prescription drugs. Review your medical needs (and your family’s) to gauge the right level.
You must understand both before enrolling. The deductible is what you pay out of pocket before your plan starts paying; the copay is the fixed amount you pay each time you use a covered service.
Check that the plan includes a robust network of hospitals and clinics near your home or work, so you can access care when needed.
As an immigrant in the U.S., note that some plans require certain immigration status, state residency, and/or income qualifications.
Also review extras such as preventive care, mental health, wellness programs, and maternity coverage.
Remember: a low price doesn’t automatically mean the best option—it must fit your (and your family’s) specific needs.
The U.S. health insurance market includes a range of public and private plans.
Here are key options you should know.
Plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are offered through federal/state marketplaces. They must include essential health benefits and prescription coverage. Income-based subsidies may lower costs.
A public program for people with low incomes; covers children, pregnant people, people with disabilities, and families. Usually no premium; some services may have small copays.
A program for people 65+ (and some with disabilities). It’s divided as follows:
Private coverage can be purchased directly or provided as an employer benefit. These plans vary in coverage levels and typically include broad provider networks.
Remember: beyond a policy, a health plan is protection for you and your family—take the time to choose well.
Here’s a comparative table of major U.S. health plan types.
Plan type
Who it serves
Approx. costs
Primary coverage
ACA Marketplace
People without employer private insurance.
Costs vary by coverage; income-based subsidies can lower premiums.
Essential benefits: hospitalization, preventive care, prescriptions, emergency care, etc.
Medicaid
People with low incomes.
Generally no premium; small copays for some services.
Broad medical and hospital coverage nationwide.
Medicare
People 65+ and certain disabilities.
Hospital and medical services coverage
Employer-sponsored private insurance
Workers (and dependents) covered by employers.
Costs include premiums, deductibles, and copays—vary by plan.
Hospital, specialists, prescriptions, emergency services, etc.
Don’t forget: as an immigrant in the U.S., verify eligibility rules related to immigration status.
In this article, we covered what to consider before enrolling, the different plan types, and how to compare benefits.
There’s no single “best” plan—it depends on your personal and family needs and budget.
Beyond medical costs, immigrants need safe financial services to manage their money.
Común is the financial platform you’ve been looking for—discover the benefits!
Open your Común account today and manage U.S. medical bills simply and transparently.
If you still have questions, see the section below.
Among the top U.S. health insurers are:
It isn’t required at the federal level, but some states—like California and New Jersey—mandate coverage or impose penalties.
Official sources include: HealthCare.gov (federal Marketplace to view/compare/enroll); Finder.Healthcare.gov (to find off-Marketplace plans); Medicare.gov (compare Medicare plans by ZIP code).

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Certified checks are a common form of payment for thousands of immigrants living in the United States, especially for major purchases such as rent payments, buying a car, and legal settlements.
However, it is not always clear why the certification process matters and how it differs from other types of checks.
A certified check is a physical payment order that has been reviewed in advance by a financial institution to ensure there are sufficient funds in the issuer’s bank account. This is the fundamental reason it’s considered a safer form of payment than a personal check.
Below, we explain in detail what a certified check is, how it works, and why it’s important to understand the differences from other types of checks.
A certified check is a type of check with guaranteed funds, since the issuing bank has verified the money exists in the checking or personal account.
This makes it a safer form of payment than personal checks, because the bank sets aside the amount to be paid so it can be collected by the payee.
Issuing a certified check is a straightforward process you can complete directly at the financial institution of your choice.
The account holder must go to a bank and request a certified check, specifying the payee and the amount.
You must present an official ID to verify that you are the holder of the savings or checking account from which the funds will be drawn.
The bank then certifies there are sufficient funds to cover the check and freezes them to ensure the payee can cash it.
You must sign the check before finishing the process so the bank can confirm the signature matches the one on file.
Affixing the certification stamp
Finally, once the bank has verified the funds and the signature, it places a certification stamp to document completion of the process.
A cashier’s check is another way to make secure payments using a physical instrument. In this case, the bank branch issues the check after receiving the customer’s payment, so the funds come from the bank itself.
Below is a comparison between a cashier’s check and a certified check.
Cashier’s check
Certified check
Security
High; the bank verifies sufficient funds and places a hold for the payee.
Very high; the check is backed by the bank and does not depend on the issuer’s account.
Cost
At some banks they have no cost at others up to approximately $15.
Depends on the bank; typically $10–$20.
Issuance time
At the branch, after funds are verified.
Immediate.
A certified check is commonly used for significant transactions or large amounts. This gives the recipient assurance that funds are available.
When finalizing a lease or purchasing an apartment, the landlord or agent may request payment via certified check to guarantee funds.
Whether dealing directly with owners or dealerships, a certified check can be a suitable option because of the security it provides.
For example, to pay fees, settlements, or indemnities, certified checks provide security for both parties.
Some educational institutions accept certified checks as a form of payment, especially for international or first-time payments.
Do you know what to do if a check is stolen or lost? We explain it here!
While certified checks are among the safest payment methods due to the bank’s verification process, there are still fraud attempts using forged documents.
With this in mind, keep these tips in mind to avoid becoming a victim of check fraud.
Call the bank directly and provide the check number, account holder, and amount; ask them to confirm authenticity and that funds are guaranteed. Make sure you call the bank’s official number, not the one printed on the check.
A common scam is sending a check for more than the amount due and asking for the difference in cash. Confirm the check’s validity with the bank before proceeding.
Clearing can take 3–10 days. Make sure the funds have fully settled and are not just on hold.
Whenever possible, accept checks only from people you trust. If you must take a check, follow the security measures above.
In this article we explained what a certified check is, how it’s issued, how it differs from cashier’s checks, and how to use this payment method safely.
While certified checks can be a good payment option, a checking account in the U.S. is a much more secure and practical way to manage money.
Meet Común, your financial ally in the United States!
Send, receive, and cash money within and outside the United States. Our platform lets you move your money easily, quickly, and securely. You need a qualifying official ID from your country of origin to get started.
Open your account with Común today and discover a financial platform tailored to you.
You can request certified checks at financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, and some digital banks.
The cost depends on the bank but is typically between $10 and $15.
Other types of checks in the United States include: Money order; Personal check; Cashier’s check.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Have you ever filled out a check? Although most transactions today are digital, knowing how to fill out a check is essential—especially if you are just beginning your financial life.
According to recent data, one-third of Americans paid by check in 2024, demonstrating that checks still play an important role in the U.S. economy.
You might consider checks an outdated payment method; the reality is that they are useful in specific situations. For that reason, we will explain what a check is, the different types of checks, and how to complete them properly.
Despite the digital era, checks remain a relevant traditional payment method due to their formality and traceability. They are used for rent payments, purchases, and service payments.
Additionally, checks are a common payment method among the immigrant community, who often use them while adapting to the U.S. banking system.
But what exactly is a check and what are its characteristics? It is a physical document issued by an individual or business (the drawer) to order a bank to pay a specified amount to a third party. For the payment to be processed, the drawer must have sufficient funds in their checking account.
In general, a check contains the following information:
There are different types of checks in the United States. In this case, we will focus on the personal check, although you may choose the option that best suits your needs.
A personal check is a payment order issued by an individual to another individual using the funds in a checking account.
The most common uses for personal checks include:
A certified check serves the same purpose as a personal check but is reviewed and guaranteed by the issuing bank, which verifies that the drawer has sufficient funds and holds them until the check is cashed.
A certified check provides certainty of available funds, making it a more secure method for making and receiving payments.
Unlike a personal check, a cashier’s check is issued directly by the bank, offering greater security for the payee, as the bank is responsible for issuing and safeguarding the funds.
To obtain a cashier’s check, the drawer must visit a bank branch and pay the amount to be transferred. The bank then issues the check in the name of the payee, guaranteeing that it can be cashed using the institution’s own funds and not a personal account.
It is commonly used for high-value purchases such as homes and vehicles.
While not strictly a check, it is a traditional payment method with similar functionality.
A money order is a financial instrument that allows funds to be sent via traditional mail using a certified check, which must be purchased and paid for by the drawer at an authorized location.
It allows secure money transfers without requiring a bank account.
Before issuing this type of payment order, you must know how to do it properly. Below is an example of how to fill out a check easily, starting from step one:

Remember that in the United States, the date format is mm/dd/yyyy.
Write the full name of the person to whom you are issuing the check, exactly as it appears on their official identification.
Write the numerical amount clearly.
Write the amount in words, including cents.
You may include a note specifying the reason for the payment.
Sign the check legibly in the space designated for the drawer.
Ensure that all information is accurate to avoid issues for the payee when cashing the check.
It is essential to complete checks legibly, without strike-throughs or corrections, as these may invalidate the document.
Writing amounts in words may be confusing when dealing with U.S. dollars. The following points should be kept in mind:
As you can see, knowing how to fill out a check is useful for sending and receiving money in the United States. It is a reliable and accessible alternative if you do not have a banking account.
However, issuing and cashing a check can also require significant time and effort. That’s why you can skip the trip to the bank, avoid wasting time or money on gas, and cash your check directly from your phone using Comun—no lines, no questions, no complications.
Discover Comun, the only platform designed to serve the needs of immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.
Still have questions about how to fill out a personal check? See our FAQ section.
If there are strike-throughs or inconsistencies in the amounts, the check must be voided and a new one used.
Write the word VOID in large letters on the front of the check.
The back of the check contains the endorsement, meaning the payee’s signature for cashing the check.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Have you just obtained your permanent residence in the United States? Without a doubt, it’s a great achievement for every immigrant who has gone through the immigration process for a long time, though it also comes with a series of responsibilities and restrictions.
A recurring issue within the immigrant community is the general lack of awareness about the risks that can affect their legal status if they don’t act appropriately in the country.
In this article, we aim to keep you informed about these restrictions and provide practical advice to maintain your permanent residence smoothly.
The first thing you should understand is that being a resident is not the same as being a U.S. citizen, as there are clear legal differences that set them apart.
These are the main restrictions you should keep in mind.
Unlike U.S. citizenship, permanent resident status does not grant the right to participate in federal or state elections, which is a disadvantage in exercising voting rights.
Although permanent residents can work for the U.S. government, some positions are only available to citizens, particularly those related to national security or public trust roles.
While obeying the law is mandatory regardless of your immigration status, it’s important to remember that committing crimes such as fraud or drug trafficking can lead to the revocation of your Green Card.
One of the key requirements you must keep in mind from the moment you began your Green Card process is the obligation to maintain continuous residence in the United States before and after approval.
Keep these risk scenarios in mind to avoid problems with U.S. immigration authorities.
It is advisable to plan your trips abroad in advance and, if necessary, obtain a reentry permit before leaving. Also, stay up to date with your tax payments and seek legal advice if needed.
One of the main advantages of having a Green Card is the ability to sponsor family members for the same status. However, unlike U.S. citizens, residents have access to limited eligibility categories.
Although permanent residence offers certain benefits for holders, these restrictions can be frustrating for immigrants seeking family reunification hindered by regulations.
It’s true that there are risks that can lead to losing your permanent residence, but most can be avoided with good practices and responsibility.
Keep these tips in mind to avoid problems with the U.S. government.
Stay current with your annual tax filings; remember that the deadline is usually April 15 each year. It is essential to meet this requirement, even if you spend time outside the country, to demonstrate your responsibility as a permanent resident.
It is essential that your main residence is in the United States and that you can show clear ties in the country, such as work, studies, or family.
As mentioned before, being away for more than 6 months may be interpreted as abandoning permanent residence. Try to leave the country only in emergencies, after applying for Form I-131.
After 5 years as a permanent resident without extended absences and meeting other legal requirements, you can apply for citizenship and remove these restrictions.
Although naturalization is a long process with several steps, it is the most practical path to long-term stability in the country and full rights.
In this article, we explained the “fine print” of the permanent resident card, showing you the risk factors that could lead to losing your status, as well as its benefits.
A common concern for immigrants seeking permanent residence is staying connected with their loved ones despite the distance. Común is the fintech platform that helps you organize your money and send support easily.
Discover all the benefits of Común!
Open your account with Común today and manage your money in the U.S. with clarity and confidence.
If you still have questions, check the following section.
The Green Card, or permanent resident card, is the physical document that certifies that a person holds lawful permanent residence. Residency, on the other hand, is the status granting the right to remain in the country indefinitely.
The Green Card is valid for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as requirements are met. For conditional residency, it lasts 2 years, after which you must apply to remove the condition to renew it for 10 years.
If you don’t renew your permanent residence, your status remains valid, but you might face issues reentering the country, at work, or when handling legal procedures. It’s best to keep this document current to avoid complications.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
En la era digital, enviar y recibir dinero se ha vuelto más fácil y rápido que nunca. Existen aplicaciones móviles que nos permiten transferir fondos a amigos, familiares y negocios con solo unos clics en nuestro teléfono. En este artículo, te presentamos las mejores y más populares aplicaciones para enviar dinero de forma segura y eficiente.
Zelle es una aplicación de transferencia de dinero desarrollada por un consorcio de bancos de EE. UU. que permite a los usuarios enviar y recibir dinero directamente entre cuentas bancarias. Al estar vinculado a las cuentas bancarias, Zelle ofrece una forma rápida y segura de transferir dinero sin la necesidad de una aplicación de terceros. Para utilizar Zelle, solo necesitas una dirección de correo electrónico o un número de teléfono móvil y una cuenta en un banco participante. Aunque sea la opción más popular en Estados Unidos en estos momentos, tiene mucho trabajo que cumplir para mejorar la accesibilidad en español.
De las aplicaciones en esta lista Común es, sin duda, la mejor para la comunidad Latina en Estados Unidos. La experiencia del app de Común es totalmente en español, clara y rápida. Cuenta con servicio al cliente 100% en español. Con líneas de teléfono, chat, y mensajes de texto, Común es el app para mandar dinero más accesible para aclarar dudas. Además de las transferencias personales sin límites, Común también ofrece una cuenta bancaria y guías para poder conectar Común con Zelle, Paypal, Venmo y Cashapp. Asi es, aparte de ser una de las mejores apps para mandar dinero, con Común puedes conectarte a todos los apps en esta lista. Las cuentas Común están aseguradas por el FDIC hasta $250,000.
PayPal es, sin duda, una de las aplicaciones de pago en línea más conocidas y utilizadas en todo el mundo. Con una presencia global en más de 200 países, permite a los usuarios enviar y recibir dinero en diferentes monedas. Además de las transferencias personales, también es ampliamente utilizado para pagos en línea en tiendas y plataformas de comercio electrónico. Cuenta con una función de protección al comprador y vendedor que brinda mayor seguridad en las transacciones.
Cash App, desarrollada por Square, es otra aplicación popular para enviar y recibir dinero en los Estados Unidos. Con Cash App, puedes vincular tu tarjeta de débito o crédito para realizar pagos rápidos a amigos y negocios. Además, la aplicación permite comprar y vender criptomonedas como Bitcoin y ofrece un programa de recompensas llamado "Boosts", que brinda descuentos en compras en establecimientos seleccionados.
Venmo es una aplicación propiedad de PayPal, especialmente popular entre los jóvenes en los Estados Unidos. Permite enviar y recibir dinero rápidamente entre amigos y conocidos, incluso con mensajes y emojis personalizados. Aunque Venmo es gratuito para transferencias personales, tiene una pequeña comisión para recibir pagos por servicios o ventas. Una característica distintiva de Venmo es su componente social, ya que permite a los usuarios ver y comentar las transacciones públicas de sus amigos.
Enviar y recibir dinero nunca ha sido tan fácil como con estas aplicaciones populares y confiables. Cada una de ellas ofrece características y ventajas únicas, desde la presencia global de PayPal hasta la flexibilidad y accesibilidad de Común. Asegúrate de investigar y comparar las diferentes aplicaciones para encontrar la que mejor se adapte a tus necesidades y preferencias. ¡Comienza a realizar transferencias de dinero de manera rápida y segura hoy mismo!

Immigration
8 min de lectura
If you’re looking for a feasible way to live and work in the United States, you should know the details of the EB-3 visa, a permit that offers skilled workers, professionals, and other unskilled workers the possibility of accessing various job opportunities in the country.
This visa is the most common route to live and work legally in the U.S. because, unlike the EB-2, it covers a broader range of profiles. It also facilitates obtaining permanent residence.
The application process is often somewhat confusing and slow. Therefore, here we explain what the EB-3 visa is, its requirements, the employer’s role, benefits, processing time, costs, and the step-by-step process to apply.
The EB-3 is a visa category for obtaining a Green Card through authorization granted to foreign workers who have a job offer issued by a U.S. employer.
In turn, this visa is divided into three main categories:
For any of these subcategories, the employer plays a central role by filing the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor to show that no U.S. workers are available to fill the job.
The EB-3 visa has specific requirements depending on the subcategory. Below is a comparative table.
| Requirements | Employer’s role |
|---|---|
| Skilled workers At least 2 years of work experience or specialized training. |
Prove that the position requires at least 2 years of experience or training. |
| Professionals University degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s. |
Show that the position requires a bachelor’s and that the candidate meets it. |
| Other (unskilled) workers Less than 2 years of work experience. Ability to perform labor-intensive tasks. |
Indicate via PERM that the position requires under 2 years of experience and is not temporary or seasonal. |
Regardless of subcategory, a permanent job offer in the United States is always required. The employer must also complete DOL-approved labor certification showing the need to hire a foreign worker for the position.
Next, Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker) is filed, in which the employer asks USCIS to classify the worker under an EB-3 category.
For example, if a medical practice needs a physician, it files Form I-140 to substantiate the candidate’s experience.
Obtaining an EB-3 work visa brings several advantages not only for the applicant but also for their family, for example:
An EB-3 visa allows you to secure lawful employment with a U.S. company, helping you achieve financial stability and a better quality of life for your family.
The EB-3 is also a route for your immediate family to obtain a family-based Green Card, allowing you and your family to live legally in the United States.
Building a life in the United States brings benefits such as access to higher wages, a broader job market, education for your children, Social Security, and more. This enables long-term financial planning to acquire property and services needed for your family’s well-being.
First determine which of the three categories fits your profile and verify that you meet the requirements based on your education level, work experience, and the type of job you’re applying for.
The employer must then file the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor (DOL) to show no U.S. workers are available for the position and that the offered wage meets legal standards. This step is essential; without approval the process cannot proceed.
Once PERM is approved, the employer must file the I-140 petition with USCIS to confirm the job relationship and the company’s financial ability to pay the worker’s wage.
After I-140 approval, wait for visa availability in the Visa Bulletin, then proceed accordingly:
Here we’ve shown what the EB-3 visa is, the requirements for each subcategory, the benefits, and the application process.
As you start your new life in the U.S., make sure you have an ally who understands you.
Común is a financial platform that helps you manage your everyday needs in the United States. Through the Común mobile app and an intuitive platform, you can create your checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country. It also makes sending remittances to Latin America, simple and transparent, with clear and competitive fees, up to the applicable limits.
Open your Común account today and start managing your money in the U.S.
If you still have questions, see this section.
The timeline varies with workload, but the full process is estimated at roughly 1 to 3 years.
You can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21 to apply for residence as derivative beneficiaries and obtain the Green Card at the same time.
Yes, the EB-3 always requires a job offer, unlike the EB-2 NIW subcategory.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining a Green Card or permanent residence is one of the most important steps a migrant can take in the United States, as it allows them to reside and work legally and access the same benefits as a U.S. citizen.
If you already have your permanent resident card in hand, congratulations! The next step is to stay alert to renewal, since it is crucial for maintaining your legal status and keeping the benefits it provides.
If you have had your green card for several years, it is even more important to be clear on the requirements, costs, and procedures needed to renew it and thus avoid any setbacks that could cause problems related to your immigration status.
In this article we provide an overview of the process, including key aspects such as how much it costs to renew permanent residence, the requirements, Green Card validity, and everything you need to know to comply on time and in proper form with U.S. immigration authorities.
The first thing to know is that there are two types of residence: permanent and conditional. These are the main differences:
These are the eligibility criteria for both types of residence.
To obtain permanent resident status, your profile must fit one of the eligibility categories and meet the requirements set by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).
It is divided into two subcategories:
There are five employment-based residence categories:
People who entered the United States through an asylum petition, and their family members, may apply for permanent residence after completing at least 1 year in the country.
This category includes people who have been victims of abuse by U.S. citizens (VAWA visa) and minors who have been harmed and/or abandoned by their parents (SIJ visa).
This category includes the Diversity Visa or Green Card Lottery, an annual drawing with up to 50,000 consular interview slots, as well as special provisions for Cuban citizens and other nationalities.
Conditional residence, in most cases, is valid for 2 years. Then it is necessary to file the petition to remove conditions within the 90 days prior to expiration.
Currently, there are three ways to complete the renewal process to obtain a new resident card.
The easiest way is through the USCIS website, since you can do it anywhere and at any time of day. You only need to create an account, upload your documents, and track your status.
Another alternative is to mail Form I-90 to the USCIS office. It is advisable if you prefer handling physical documents, although processing time is usually longer.
You can also apply in person, though it is limited to exceptional cases such as humanitarian emergencies or technical issues. It is suitable if you urgently need USCIS guidance; otherwise, the recommended route is through the website.
These are the documents you must attach to your renewal application, regardless of the method you use.
Most residents must pay a filing fee when applying to renew the card.
The current cost to file Form I-90 for Green Card renewal is:
In some cases, you may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature), but since 2024 there is no longer a separate fee.
It is very important to complete the process in time to obtain a new permanent resident card. Although expiration of your card does not mean you will automatically lose permanent residence, you could face a number of issues with U.S. authorities, for example:
In many states, a valid Green Card is required as proof of legal residence when issuing or renewing a driver’s license.
Various public services and state and local programs may request a valid Green Card as proof of eligibility. Otherwise, they may request additional documents and delay processing.
It is also common for financial institutions to request valid proof of status when processing applications to open a bank account or obtain a credit card.
In such cases, you can present your Form I-90 receipt number or other identity documents, such as a valid passport and Social Security number.
If your Green Card expires while you are outside the U.S., you may have problems with the authorities upon reentry, because U.S. immigration laws require proof of status.
In this case, you will need to request a reentry permit via Form I-131 or an ADIT stamp in your passport.
If you plan to be outside the United States for an extended period, consider applying for a reentry permit even if your expiration date is not near. This will help you avoid problems or delays when reentering.
To work legally in the United States, employers must present proof of eligibility along with Form I-9. When a Green Card expires, it is no longer considered valid proof.
In this case, you may present the Form I-90 receipt as temporary proof. If the employer does not accept it, you can contact USCIS directly or seek advice from an immigration attorney.
To avoid greater complications at work and in other aspects of your life, it is best to keep your Green Card expiration date top of mind and start the renewal process at least 6 months in advance.
As you can see, renewing the Permanent Resident Card is fundamental to maintaining legal status and the rights it provides. Therefore, it is essential to understand the requirements, costs, and procedures clearly so you can approach the process with greater confidence and efficiency.
Always remember to stay informed about available options, such as fee waivers, and to follow the established steps to ensure successful renewal of your Green Card.
Making the payments for your immigration process can be challenging if you don’t have the right financial tools. That’s what Común is for!
Común is a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
It also offers remittance services to several countries, with competitive fees that help you save. Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.
Haven’t tried Común yet? Open your account today and discover a reliable option to manage your money in the U.S. safely and efficiently.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
USCIS allows you to file Form I-90 up to 6 months before your Green Card’s expiration date.
Renewal times vary widely depending on the service center, application volume, and whether there are errors to resolve. A routine renewal takes around 2 months; in cases of theft or loss, it can exceed 20 months. However, note that for most permanent residents the process tends to take between 7 and 11 months.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.
Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.
If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.
Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.
The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.
To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.
Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.
You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.
The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:
Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).
This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.
Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.
A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.
You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.
Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Instant transfer to bank card | 0.5 % to 1.75 % |
| Standard transfer (1 to 3 days) | Free |
| ATM withdrawals | 2.50 USD per withdrawal |
If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:
You can also use an email to verify your identity.
Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.
It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.
This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.
But remember that to perform identity verification you need:
The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.
For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:
Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.
Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.
Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.
The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.
Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:
To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.
Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.
Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.
Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.
You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.
There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.
But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.
Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:
Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.
If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.
These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.
Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.
1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.
This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Hoy en día, muchos latinos que viven en Estados Unidos podrían estar pagando de más por servicios financieros. Según un informe de 2021 de la Corporación Federal de Seguros de Depósitos (FDIC), el 24.1% de los hogares hispanos tienen acceso limitado a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera pero ha utilizado otros servicios (por ejemplo, giros postales, transferencias de remesas, cobro de cheques) fuera de su banco o cooperativa de crédito. Acceder a servicios adicionales fuera de un banco puede ser costoso.
El informe de la FDIC también encontró que el 9.3% de los hogares hispanos no tienen acceso a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que nadie en el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera. No tener acceso a servicios bancarios puede resultar en una limitación para acceder a ciertos productos y servicios financieros, como cuentas de ahorro que ofrecen oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros.
Para examinar el costo que los latinos podrían estar pagando para acceder a servicios financieros en Estados Unidos, www.comun.app/blog/el-alto-costo-de-los-bancos-tradicionales-y-estar-sin-banco-en-estados-unidos realizó un análisis comparando el costo si un individuo fuera cliente de Común en comparación con una institución financiera tradicional. El estudio también examinó el costo de no tener acceso a servicios bancarios. Además, Común analizó el costo de las tres opciones durante un año y cuánto podría ahorrar un individuo si utilizara un servicio como Común durante un año y durante un período de cinco años.
| Tipos de servicios financieros | Comun | Banco Tradicional | No bancarizado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apertura de cuenta* | $0 | $100* | $0 |
| Costo mensual | $0 | $144.00 | $0 |
| Tarifa por depósito en efectivo (ATM) | $42 | $60 | $0 |
| Tarifa de remesa | $66 | $1,080 | $184 |
| Cargo por sobregiro | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Avanzar depósito directo | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Tarifa de depósito de cheques | N / A | $0 | $96 |
| Tarifas de giro postal | N / A | N / A | $24 |
| Total | $108 | $1,284 | $304 |
*Nota: Común no incluyó la tarifa de apertura de cuenta en el monto total para el banco tradicional, ya que asumimos que este usuario no mantendría los requisitos de saldo mínimo y, por lo tanto, incurriría en una tarifa mensual de $12.
Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $1,176
El costo de no estar bancarizado: $196
Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $5,881
El costo de estar sin banco: $981
Además de los costos directos como el cobro de cheques o las tarifas de giros postales, las personas no bancarizadas también incurren en muchos costos indirectos, como:
El análisis fue realizado en abril de 2024 por Común. Los datos examinan el coste anual de utilizar un servicio como Común, una cuenta bancaria tradicional., o no estar bancarizado para servicios financieros. En este análisis, analizamos el costo de una cuenta corriente con una institución financiera tradicional, así como el costo de los servicios.fuera de una institución financiera y hizo estas suposiciones:

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Your ITIN may have expired if you have not used it on a federal tax return for three consecutive tax years. To renew it, you must submit Form W-7 to the IRS, which is the same form used to apply for a new ITIN. You do not need to wait until tax season to start the renewal process, and you can submit your renewal before filing a tax return.
An ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) is a 9-digit tax processing number issued by the IRS. It is designed specifically for individuals who need to report income and file taxes in the United States but are ineligible for a Social Security Number (SSN).
An ITIN expires when it has not been used on a federal tax return for three consecutive tax years. The IRS explains that the expiration takes effect on December 31 of the third year of non-use.
An ITIN does not expire because time has passed, but because it has not been used for federal tax filing. Once expired, the number remains the same and can usually be renewed rather than replaced. An expired ITIN does not erase previous tax filings or financial records associated with it.
One sign that an ITIN may have expired is not having filed a federal tax return with that number for several years. If three consecutive tax years have passed without using the ITIN, the number may no longer be active according to current IRS rules.
The IRS may also send a notice informing you that your ITIN needs to be renewed. Receiving a renewal notice does not mean there is a problem with your record. It simply means the IRS has determined that renewal is required before the number can be used again for tax filing purposes.
Tax software may also indicate that an ITIN has expired when preparing a return. If you are unsure if your ITIN has expired, checking IRS correspondence or reviewing past tax filings can also be a way to confirm status.
An expired ITIN can delay the processing of a federal tax return. According to the IRS, certain tax credits and benefits associated with a return may not be available until the ITIN has been renewed.
An expired ITIN does not cancel previous tax filings, change your tax history, or create a new tax identity. The IRS maintains records associated with the original number even if that number has expired due to non-use.
An expired ITIN also does not automatically affect financial accounts that were opened using that number. However, an active ITIN may be required when completing future tax-related paperwork or applying for certain financial products and services.
If your ITIN has expired, the most practical step can be to start the renewal process before filing your next federal tax return. Taking action early can help avoid delays and additional paperwork during tax season.
To renew an ITIN, you must complete Form W-7 and mark it as a renewal application.
You also need documentation that proves identity and foreign status. The IRS lists acceptable documents in its official instructions, which include: passport, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) photo identification, visa issued by the U.S. Department of State, U.S. driver's license, foreign driver's license, foreign military identification card, national identification card (must contain name, photograph, address, date of birth, and expiration date), among others.
If your legal name has changed since your ITIN was issued, supporting documentation such as a marriage certificate or court order may be required.
Fill out Form W-7 and indicate that you are renewing an existing ITIN. Make sure all personal details match your official documents.
Collect identification documents that prove identity and foreign status. The IRS outlines acceptable documents in the Form W-7 instructions.
Include any additional documents required for your situation, such as name change records or prior IRS notices.
You can submit Form W-7 by mail, through an IRS-certified Acceptance Agent, or at select IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers.
The IRS reviews the application and supporting documents before issuing confirmation. Keep copies of everything submitted for reference.
Processing times vary throughout the year, but the IRS currently advises applicants to allow approximately seven to eleven weeks to receive notification regarding an ITIN application or renewal. Processing may take nine to eleven weeks during peak tax season or when applications are submitted from outside the United States.
Submitting a complete application can help prevent unnecessary delays. Applications that are missing required documents may take longer because the IRS must request additional information before processing can continue.
Yes. Común's ITIN service helps with both new ITIN applications and ITIN renewals.
Común's ITIN service costs $199 and includes guidance throughout the renewal process. The service works with IRS-certified agents who help prepare the required paperwork, explain the requirements, and answer questions in Spanish.
The process can be completed from your phone, making it easier to organize documents and track progress without visiting multiple offices. Común also offers a money-back guarantee if the ITIN application is not approved according to the program terms.
Not all ITINs expire immediately or at the same time. An ITIN expires if it has not been used on a federal tax return for three consecutive tax years.
In some cases, yes. The IRS allows exceptions where Form W-7 can be submitted without a tax return depending on eligibility.
You use Form W-7 for both new applications and renewals.
The IRS estimates about seven weeks for processing. Processing may take approximately nine to eleven weeks during tax season or for certain international applications.
An expired ITIN does not erase your financial history. If you have questions about how an expired ITIN may affect your specific account, contact Común directly for guidance.
If an ITIN is expired, the IRS may delay processing a return until it is renewed. Certain tax benefits may not be available until the ITIN has been renewed, which can affect the timing of a refund.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. The Común Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.