Living in the United States
The federal minimum wage in the U.S. is $7.25 per hour since 2009. But many states have higher rates. Learn what the minimum is in your state in 2026.
8 min read

13 Nov 2025

The federal minimum wage remains $7.25 per hour, unchanged since 2009 under the Fair Labor Standards Act.
However, that number does not reflect what all workers earn. Many states, some cities and counties have set higher minimum wages, which means that your legal minimum pay depends on where you work.
Understanding the minimum hourly wage in the USA is not just about knowing the federal number. It's about knowing whether you are being paid what you are legally owed.
Changes to the federal minimum wage require approval from Congress. While there have been multiple proposals to increase it, none have passed into law. As a result, the federal rate has not kept up with inflation or the rising cost of living.
In practice, this means the federal minimum wage acts as a baseline, not the standard in many parts of the country.
Workers must be paid the highest applicable minimum wage, whether it comes from federal, state, or local law.
Below is a representative minimum wage by state table for 2026. It is important to always verify your local rate, as some cities have higher minimums.
| Rate | State(s) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| $17.95 | Washington, D.C. | Highest in U.S. Adjusted annually on July 1 via CPI formula |
| $17.13 | Washington State | Highest state, CPI-indexed; first state to exceed $17 statewide |
| $16.94 | Connecticut | — |
| $16.90 | California | Fast food workers at chains with 60+ locations: $20.00/hr. No tip credit permitted. |
| $16.00 | New York (rest of state) · Hawaii · Rhode Island | New York City, Long Island & Westchester: $17.00/hr · Hawaii from $14.00 in 2025 |
| $15.92 | New Jersey | Lower rate applies for small employers (≤5 employees) |
| $15.74 | Oregon | Portland metro area: $17.00/hr · Non-urban areas: $14.20/hr · CPI-indexed annually |
| $15.16 | Colorado | Denver: $19.29/hr · CPI-indexed annually |
| $15.15 | Arizona | CPI-indexed annually |
| $15.10 | Maine | — |
| $15.00 | Delaware · Illinois · Maryland · Massachusetts · Missouri · Nebraska | Local rules may apply |
| $14.42 | Vermont | CPI-indexed annually |
| $14.00 | Alaska · Florida | Alaska increase effective July 1, 2026; Florida effective September 30, 2026 |
| $13.73 | Michigan | Scheduled to reach $15.00 on Jan 1, 2027 |
| $12.77 | Virginia | Legislation passed to reach $15.00 by 2028 |
| $12.00 | Nevada · New Mexico | State rate applies where higher than federal |
| $11.85 | South Dakota | CPI-indexed annually |
| $11.41 | Minnesota | CPI-indexed |
| $11.00 | Ohio | CPI-indexed · Businesses with gross receipts under $394,000: $7.25/hr |
| $10.85 | Montana | CPI-indexed annually |
| $10.55 | Arkansas | State rate applies where higher than federal |
| $7.25 | Texas · Idaho · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · New Hampshire · North Carolina · North Dakota · Oklahoma · Pennsylvania · Utah · Wisconsin | Federal FLSA minimum generally applies to covered employers |
| $5.15* | Georgia · Wyoming | *State law is lower, but FLSA-covered employers must pay the federal $7.25 |
| No state minimum wage law | Alabama · Louisiana · Mississippi · South Carolina · Tennessee | No state minimum wage statute; federal $7.25/hr applies under the FLSA for covered employers |
Source: https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/minimum-wage/state
A few things worth noting: The states in the $7.25 group include states that adopted that rate under state law, while Georgia and Wyoming technically maintain a lower state minimum wage of $5.15 per hour. However, for most employees covered by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour generally applies instead.
Three states have mid-year increases scheduled for 2026: Alaska jumps to $14.00 on July 1, Florida rises to $15.00 on September 30, and Oregon adjusts as well.
Some states and cities have set wages far above the federal level to match actual local living costs. The highest minimum wages in 2026 are found in:
If you are working in one of these places, your pay should reflect at least those standards and not the federal minimum.
Several states' laws set their minimum wage below what the federal minimum wage indicates; in this case the federal standard of $7.25 per hour takes precedence. Some of them are:
If you live and work in these states and work minimum wage, your salary should reflect the federal minimum hourly wage in the USA.
For tipped workers, it's important to understand that federal law permits a lower base wage. Under the Fair Labor Standards Act, employers can pay as little as $2.13 per hour as long as tips bring total earnings to at least the applicable minimum wage.
If tips do not cover the difference, the employer must make up the gap. However, some states, like California, do not allow this lower rate and require full minimum wage regardless of tips. It is important to check with your official local authorities the specific laws in your state for tipped workers.
Workers under 20 years old can be paid a youth minimum wage of $4.25 per hour during their first 90 consecutive calendar days of employment. After that period, or once the worker turns 20, employers must pay the standard minimum wage.
If you are being paid less than the legal minimum wage, your employer may be violating federal, state, or local labor laws.
Workers generally have the right to:
Employees can report potential violations to the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division. In general, labor law protections relating to minimum wage and overtime apply regardless of immigration status.
Assuming full-time work at 40 hours per week, your monthly and annual income could look like this (before taxes):
| Hourly Wage | Monthly Income (approx.) | Annual Income (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| $7.25 | ~$1,256 | ~$15,080 |
| $13.00 | ~$2,253 | ~$27,040 |
| $16.50 | ~$2,860 | ~$34,320 |
These figures are estimates before taxes and depend on consistent full-time hours.
In many parts of the country, the minimum wage does not fully cover the cost of living. Expenses such as housing, transportation, food, and healthcare vary widely by location. In states like California or New York, where the cost of living is high, even with better rates for minimum wages it may not be enough to support a family without an additional income.
It is important to consider the minimum wage and costs of living by state when choosing where to live and work.
Once you are earning, how you receive and manage your money can make a real difference. Some workers are paid by check or even in cash, which can make it harder to track income, build financial history, or send money to family.
Having a bank account or financial services platform may help:
For those who may not have access to traditional banking, there are a wide range of financial service providers and platforms including Común, which offer the ability to open a debit account with a passport or Matrícula Consular while you wait for your ITIN. You can manage your money through a mobile app which is also available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.
The federal minimum wage remains $7.25, but many states continue to raise their rates annually.
It depends on where you live. Always check your state and city laws, as local rates may be higher.
No. Labor laws apply regardless of immigration status. You are still entitled to minimum wage and overtime protections.
The minimum wage in the United States is not a single nationwide standard for all workers. It is a system shaped by federal law with state adjustments. Knowing the correct rate for your location is the first step. Making sure you are actually being compensated fairly is just as important.
Once you are earning, setting up a secure way to receive and manage your money can help you stay in control. With options like Común's debit account, you can receive direct deposits, track your income, and plan your finances in an app that is also available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Sending money to Mexico with Común costs as little as $2.99 per transfer, and your first transfer is at no cost. The exchange rate is shown in full before you confirm, with no hidden charges, and most transfers arrive within minutes.
In most cases, the total cost depends on three factors: the transfer fee, the exchange rate, and any charges applied to the recipient of the money. The truth is that the final cost can range from a few dollars to something more significant as it is impacted by the service fee, delivery method, and speed.
Remittances have become so important to the Mexican economy that Mexico remains the world's second-largest recipient of remittances, behind only India. According to BBVA Research, Mexico received $61.8 billion USD in remittances in 2025, representing 3.4% of the country's GDP. Today, there are dozens of apps and money transfer services available for sending money from the United States to Mexico. Some focus on speed, others on cash pickup access, and some prioritize lower overall costs.
In this guide, we'll break down what actually affects the cost of a transfer, compare popular services, and explain how to find the option that works best for you and your family.
One very important aspect to consider is the amount allowed by money transfer apps, as well as any restrictions included in their terms and conditions.
In general, there is no legal limit imposed by the United States government, but each platform has its own standards and regulations that determine transfer limits and guidelines for international money transfers.
For example, these are some of well known providers that offer money transfers to Mexico and their respective limits:
If you are looking for a straightforward way to send money to Mexico, Común can be an excellent alternative. New users can enjoy the first money transfer free and then pay a fee starting at 2.99 USD per transfer, up to applicable limits.
There are several ways to send money from the United States to Mexico, whether through traditional banks or specialized international money transfer services. These are the main options to do it:
One of the most common ways to send money is through wire transfers from one traditional bank to another. The advantage of this method is that it can be secure because it is backed by official financial institutions. However, transfers can take longer and involve higher fees.
To send funds this way, you must have a U.S. bank account and use the recipient's SWIFT code.
The transfer cost depends on the receiving bank in Mexico. For example:
These fees apply regardless of the amount sent, therefore it is important to confirm the fees with each bank.
Another option, which may be more accessible for people without a bank account, is sending cash that can be picked up at different locations across Mexico.
To send cash, it is common to visit a physical location of the provider that offers this service, such as a Western Union office. Once there, you pay the amount you want to send plus the assigned fee. To collect the funds, your family members must present a valid government ID at one of the participating locations, such as Oxxo, Banco Azteca, Walmart, or others. However, many service providers such as Western Union also have digital offers.
Although this can be a convenient alternative for people who mainly manage cash, it may also come with potential drawbacks, such as fees that vary depending on the amount sent and exchange rates that might be less competitive compared to some digital transfer services.
Another option for sending money to Mexico is through apps and digital platforms that specialize in international money transfers, such as Wise, Félix Pago, Ria Money Transfer, and Común. Many of these services are available on both iOS and Android and may offer lower costs compared to some cash transfers or traditional bank wires, depending on the provider and delivery method. Some platforms focus mainly on money transfers, while others may also include additional financial features, such as a debit card or access to a U.S. bank account.
To access these services, you must create an account on the provider's website or app. In addition, some apps require identity verification using personal information such as your SSN (Social Security Number) or ITIN.
You can send money directly through the provider's app or, in some cases, even through WhatsApp, and choose the preferred delivery method. Some services also offer cash pickup options for recipients. For example, Común accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs for account verification, it allows you to send money through the app or via WhatsApp, and offers cash pickup options across Mexico.
Before choosing an app to send money to Mexico, we recommend comparing the most popular options and evaluating which one best fits your needs and those of your family.
There are many apps available for sending money from the United States to Mexico, but costs, delivery speeds, and exchange rates can vary depending on the provider and transfer method. Comparing multiple options can help you find the service that best fits your needs.
| Service | Payment Options | Fee | Delivery Options | Exchange Rate | MXN per 1,000 USD | Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Común | Bank account, debit card, cash | Starting at 2.99 USD | Bank account or cash pickup | Competitive | ~17,000 MXN | Minutes to hours |
| Western Union | Bank, cash, card | Varies depending on amount | Bank, cash, wallet | Exchange rate with spread applied | ~16,920 MXN | Minutes to days |
| Félix Pago | WhatsApp, cash, card | $2.99 USD for bank account and $4.98 USD for cash pickup transfers | Bank account and cash | Competitive | ~17,000 MXN | Instant |
| Ria Money Transfer | Bank account (ACH), debit card, credit card, cash | Starting at $0.99; free for bank transfers up to $15,000 | Bank account, cash pickup, mobile wallet | Exchange rate with spread applied | ~16,900–17,000 MXN | Minutes to days |
| MoneyGram | Bank account, debit card, credit card, cash (at agent) | Free for bank transfers up to $10,000; $49.99 for $10,001–$15,000; $5+ for cash sends | Bank account, debit card, mobile wallet, cash pickup | Exchange rate with spread applied | ~16,800–16,950 MXN | Minutes to hours |
The amount received in MXN for every 1,000 USD can change throughout the day due to fluctuations in exchange rates, provider fees, and delivery methods. The rates shown here are for illustrative purposes only and may not reflect the exact amount available at the time of your transfer. Before sending money, it may be helpful to compare the current exchange rate and total transfer cost across providers. Común's comparison tool can help you check and compare available rates in real time.
When comparing money transfer services, many people focus only on the advertised transfer fee. But the real cost of sending money to Mexico usually depends on three different factors:
Understanding these costs can help you compare services more accurately and avoid situations where your family receives less money than expected.
The transfer fee is the most visible cost. This is the amount the provider charges to process the transaction.
Some services charge a flat fee per transfer, while others adjust the fee depending on the amount sent, the payment method, or how quickly you want the money delivered. In some cases, companies may offer promotional pricing or even a free first transfer for eligible users.
Although low fees can help reduce costs, they may not always result in the lowest overall transfer cost once exchange rates and other charges are taken into account.
The exchange rate spread is one of the most important and often least visible parts of the total cost.
Some service providers do not use the exact market exchange rate you find on Google or financial websites. Instead, they add a margin, also known as a "spread," when converting USD to MXN.
This means that even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the amount your recipient receives in pesos, especially on larger transfers.
A service with a slightly higher transfer fee but a more competitive exchange rate may actually deliver more money to your family in Mexico.
In some cases, additional costs may appear after the transfer is sent. Depending on the provider and delivery method, the recipient could face charges for cash pickup, ATM withdrawals, bank processing, or currency conversion. Some banks and pickup locations may also apply their own service fees.
These extra costs are important because they directly affect the final amount your recipient can actually use.
The best way to compare money transfer services is to look at the total outcome: how much you pay, how much your recipient receives, and how long the transfer takes.
If possible, it is recommended that before sending money, you review the transfer fee, compare the exchange rate, and check whether there are any recipient-side charges. Small differences across these three factors can add up quickly over time.
To compare real-time transfer costs, exchange rates, and delivery options, you can use tools like Común's compara before making your transfer.
With Común you can send money to your family and friends in Mexico directly from Común's mobile app without leaving your home.
You can follow these steps:
Transfer fees start at 2.99 USD per transaction, up to applicable limits.
Today, there are more options than ever for sending money from the United States to Mexico. Whether you prefer the familiarity of a traditional bank, the convenience of cash pickup, or the flexibility of a digital platform, the right choice will depend on your own situation.
Comparing fees, exchange rates, delivery methods, and transfer times may help you find an option that better fits your needs and the way your family prefers to receive money.
With Común you can open an account using more than 100 Latin American IDs, send money from the comfort of your phone and access multiple delivery methods across Mexico.
Fees start at $2.99 per transfer. Your first transfer is at no cost. Común shows the exchange rate and the exact amount your family will receive before you confirm — nothing changes afterward.
Most transfers arrive within minutes. The exact time depends on the delivery method your family chooses (bank deposit or cash pickup).
Común offers cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo, plus direct deposit to a Mexican bank account.
Starting at $2.99 per transfer. Your first transfer is at no cost. The final amount your family receives is shown in full before you confirm, with no hidden charges.
Yes, Común offers a competitive exchange rate and shows you the exact amount in pesos before sending, so you know exactly how much your family will receive.
Yes, your family can pick up the cash at locations like Elektra or Oxxo without needing a bank account.
Most transfers arrive within minutes, depending on the delivery method chosen.
Yes, remittances are sent from your Común account inside the app by selecting "Send a remittance."
Transfer limits vary by account; you can check them directly in the app before confirming your transfer.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Do you have children about to enter school in the United States? Understanding the U.S. education system is essential for adapting to a new culture and preparing for the differences compared with your country of origin.
Broadly speaking, the U.S. education system is divided into three stages: Elementary School, Middle School, and High School. Each plays a specific role in students’ academic journey. This system covers ages 5 through 18 and forms the central framework of schooling in the country.
In this article, we explain each of these stages and detail their purpose to demystify how students progress through the system and its educational levels in the United States.
In the United States, it is common for children to begin schooling around age 5. After kindergarten, it is divided into 12 grade levels.
Below, we show how the U.S. education system is structured.
Early childhood education or preschool is not mandatory in the United States. However, it is common for children under age 5 to attend pre-K (preschool) or kindergarten.
These centers focus on young children’s cognitive development through play and early literacy activities. For this reason, there is no grading system. Kindergarten is offered through private and public options or via the Head Start social assistance program for low-income families.
After that, children will enter primary education or Elementary school starting around age 6, depending on the school district.
This level typically covers 1st through 5th grade and is characterized by the gradual introduction of more advanced knowledge, with the aim of building cognitive and social development through learning skills such as mathematics, science, and language, among others.
After finishing primary education, students continue with Middle school, which typically covers 6th through 8th grade. It is a transitional stage between primary and secondary education.
The next level is secondary school or High school, typically covering grades 9 through 12. It culminates in the High school diploma, a basic requirement to continue with higher education or enter the job market.
Postsecondary or higher education in the United States includes different types of programs as well as private and public schools. Although it is not strictly mandatory, it provides more opportunities for good jobs and higher earnings.
These are the types of higher-education institutions in the U.S.
If you need to send money to another country, explore some options and tips.
The U.S. education system can be somewhat confusing compared with other countries, such as some in Latin America. Below is a comparison table to clarify general equivalencies, keeping in mind that there are variations in each country.
| Grade level in the United States | Typical Ages | Equivalence in Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Preschool | 3–4 years | Preschool/kindergarten |
| Kindergarten | 5–6 years | Final year of preschool |
| 1st grade | 6–7 years | 1st year of elementary |
| 2nd grade | 7–8 years | 2nd year of elementary |
| 3rd grade | 8–9 years | 3rd year of elementary |
| 4th grade | 9–10 years | 4th year of elementary |
| 5th grade | 10–11 years | 5th year of elementary |
| 6th grade | 11–12 years | 6th year of elementary (start of Middle school in some countries) |
| 7th grade | 12–13 years | 1st year of Middle school |
| 8th grade | 13–14 years | 2nd year of Middle school |
| 9th grade | 14–15 years | 3rd year of Middle school (may be the final year of secundaria or 1st year of High school) |
| 10th grade | 15–16 years | 1st year of High school |
| 11th grade | 16–17 years | 2nd year of High school |
| 12th grade | 17–18 years | 3rd year of High school |
| Postsecondary education | 18 and up | University |
The U.S. education system is characterized by flexibility to adapt to students’ abilities and interests in order to foster their full potential.
For this reason, it is common for students to be placed into specific classes according to their learning level, which may be more or less challenging.
Another relevant aspect to consider is the school calendar and schedule in the United States. These can vary by state and school district, but in general the school year begins in late August or early September and ends in late May or early June.
As you can see, the U.S. education system is intentionally designed to guide students from basic education through higher studies and, afterward, into working life.
Each level has a clear function, which makes it easier for families, students, and educators to plan and provide support in order to make more informed decisions along the school path.
Without a doubt, your children’s education is one of the most important investments, because it is a way to secure their future.
Común is the ideal financial platform to help you manage tuition payments and handle school expenses for higher education.
Común is a financial platform with a mobile app that makes it easy to open accounts in the U.S. with a qualified official ID from your country of origin, send low-cost remittances, and provide bilingual Spanish and English language support for the immigrant community.
Learn about all the benefits of opening an account with Común for you and your family.
As an immigrant, Común allows you to open an account with a qualified official ID from your country, with no hidden fees and bilingual Spanish and English language support.
If you still have questions, consult our Q&A section.
How do you enroll your child in school?
Go to the school district where you live to find out which school corresponds to your address. Complete the required documents and the enrollment application.
Requirements may vary by state or school district, so it is important to verify directly with your local school.
Public schools are funded by government tax revenues, while private schools are funded by tuition.
These are the terms used in U.S. high schools and universities to indicate year level

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Choosing a remittance provider depends on the fee, the exchange rate, delivery speed, and pickup options available in the destination country. With Común, fees start at $2.99 and most transfers arrive within minutes.
Every year, people all over the United States send remittances to support their family and friends back home. These transfers are more than just simple transactions, these are the economic lifeline for them. This is why choosing the right service provider for your remittances based on your needs is key to ensuring you and your loved ones have the support you need.
What is a remittance?
Simply put remittances are money transfers made by people who live and work in one country to family members, friends, or other beneficiaries who are residing in another country.
Sending a remittance from the U.S. follows a fairly standard process, these are the steps regardless of who is the remittance service provider:
The combination of fees + exchange rate markup is what ultimately determines the real cost of the remittances transfer. Many remittance providers advertise low fees when their business gains are achieved by offering a much weaker exchange rate, which results in reducing the amount your recipient actually receives.
The U.S. remittance service provider market is diverse, and providers generally fall into the following categories:
These are the traditional remittance companies with physical locations for in-person payments and cash pickups.
Examples: MoneyGram, Western Union, Walmart (MoneyGram at Walmart).
Pros: Physical accessibility, ideal for people without bank accounts.
Cons: Often higher service fees, a slower process, and often has exchange-rate markups.
Some financial institutions offer international wire transfers through SWIFT processes for remittance programs.
Pros: Physical locations, direct bank-to-bank transfers.
Cons: Requires a bank account, usually the most expensive option (as SWIFT processes tend to have costly fees and exchange rates) and it could require longer processing times.
These companies operate entirely online or through mobile apps. They can be faster and more transparent.
Examples: Remitly, Felix, Comun, etc.
Pros: Convenience, speed, competitive fees, trackable transfers.
Cons: Limited cash pickup options in some regions.
Choosing the right remittance service provider can have a significant impact on how much money actually reaches your loved ones. Between varying fees, differences in the exchange rate, documentation requirements, and the growing list of additional services, not all remittance providers offer the same services nor require the same things. Whether you send money home occasionally or on a weekly basis, it is important to choose a remittance provider that maximizes the value of what your loved ones receive.
Every remittance provider has some form of fees for providing their services, however not all fees are presented the same way (this is why it's important to fully understand the costs associated with your remittance).
What could be an unexpected fee?
What to look for?
In many cases, the cheapest provider isn’t the one with the lowest visible fee. It could be the one offering the most competitive exchange rate or a fixed fee that makes sense with your transfer activity. The best service provider will always be one that serves the specific needs you have.
The exchange rate (or tipo de cambio) used by the provider determines how many pesos, quetzales, soles, or other currency your recipient will receive. When sending money abroad, senders can sometimes focus only on the visible fee (for example, a charge of $3.99 per transfer). But in many cases, the biggest cost can come in the exchange rate. If two companies offer the same fee but one has a weaker exchange rate, your family may receive less money.
For example: A difference of choosing an exchange rate with just 1 mexican peso less per USD could mean that the recipient would get $100 mexican pesos less on a $100 USD remittance.
Understanding the real costs of your remittance is essential to choosing the best remittance provider.
What questions can I ask myself before choosing the right remittances service provider?
What could be something to look out for?
Even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the final amount your family or friends receive if you send a lot.
Each remittance provider must comply with U.S. financial regulations, but their onboarding requirements vary from service provider to service provider.
What are some common documentation steps or documents needed?
What to look for?
If a provider asks for excessive documentation or makes the process confusing, consider choosing one with smoother compliance systems. For example, some remittance services accept documentation without a United States passport when the sender can demonstrate residency in the United States.
While some people prioritize low cost, others prioritize speed. This is completely impacted by the recipient's needs back home.
What can I focus on to ensure my transfer arrives quickly and safely?
When urgency hits speed matters, but always make sure your money is safe.
Choosing a remittance provider also requires confidence in the company’s ability to protect both your information and funds.
What are some key indicators of a trustworthy service provider?
To keep your money safe it is important to consider avoiding remittance providers with unclear credentials or repeated complaints about blocked transfers and delayed payouts.
A remittance provider is more than just a money-sending tool. Many now offer value-added features that can save you time or money.
Common additional services
What to look for?
Extra services should add convenience not complexity. For example, at Comun you can either use your own debit card to fund the remittance, or open a Comun checking account if you don’t have a debit card.
There’s no one-size-fits-all for a remittance service provider. Some people value speed, others care about the costs, while others need in-person services or cash pickup locations. To get the most out of your next transfer, focus on what matters to you whether it’s:
Taking a few minutes to compare the options with different service providers can make a significant difference in what your family and friends receive and how you optimize your finances according to your needs.
Comun offers remittances services where you can either use your own debit card, or open a checking account with Comun if you don’t have a debit card. With Comun there are no annual nor monthly fees. Furthermore, Comun’s services are available in Spanish. Download our app or reach out if you’d like to learn more about Comun.
The transfer fee, the exchange rate offered, how long the money takes to arrive, and whether the recipient can pick it up in cash or only receive it into a bank account.
Some providers advertise low fees but apply a less favorable exchange rate, which reduces the final amount your family receives. Común shows the exact amount before you confirm.
Bank account deposit or cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo in Mexico.
Both matter — a low fee with a poor exchange rate can end up costing more. Always check the final amount your family will receive.
Starting at $2.99 per transfer, with your first transfer at no cost.
The app shows you the exact amount in the destination currency before you confirm the transfer.
No, it varies by provider and country; Común offers cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo in Mexico.
Both options usually deliver the money within minutes, depending on the method chosen.
Check that it's licensed in the states where it operates and that it shows the exchange rate and fees transparently before you confirm the transfer.
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Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Every day, millions of people in the United States rely on different methods to send money safely and quickly, whether within the country or, in the case of immigrants, to their countries of origin.
The wire transfer is one of the most popular methods for sending money through financial institutions that provide backing and traceability to ensure the recipient receives the funds.
According to Federal Reserve (Fedwire) data, in 2024 there were 209.9 million wire transfers, representing 8.6% growth compared to the prior year.
Today, the dynamism of the financial system has led to different solutions for making domestic and international money transfers. That is why it is important to understand what a wire transfer is, how it works, and its advantages and disadvantages.
A bank transfer or wire transfer is an electronic method of sending money from one bank account to another in real time and without the need for cash. It is especially advisable for transmitting large amounts when extra security is required.
The mechanism for using this transfer service is as follows.
To make an electronic transfer, the sender must initiate the process, either in person (at a bank) or digitally (through a mobile application).
At the beginning of the process, it is necessary to provide the recipient’s information in order to complete the transaction.
The bank or financial institution verifies and validates the funds, as well as their sufficiency or insufficiency in the sender’s bank account.
Once the information has been validated, the funds are sent to the indicated account through secure networks according to the type of money transfer.
Making a wire transfer has several pros and cons, such as the following.
In the case of domestic wire transfers, the money is deposited within minutes or in less than one business day, making it advisable for urgent payments.
For international bank transfers, the time can range from 1 to 3 business days, so you should consider this limitation if you need to send money outside the United States.
Money moves through official U.S. networks, which provides certainty and facilitates tracking. It also reduces the risk of fraud and scams by dispensing with traditional payment methods such as cash or checks.
Compared with other transfer platforms (such as Zelle, Western Union, and ACH transfers), wire transfers do not have send limits that are as low, making them ideal for moving large amounts of funds safely and quickly.
When a wire transfer is made, each movement is recorded through the networks used, making it easy to trace the money if any issue arises during the process.
Banks charge transfer fees that are considerably higher compared with other alternatives.
The cost of domestic transfers ranges from $15 to $30 USD, while international transfers can exceed $50 USD if intermediary institutions must participate in the process.
If an error is made or you are the victim of fraud, a transfer cannot be reversed. In addition, the bank is not responsible for erroneous electronic payments that were duly authorized.
To complete the transfer, precise information is required, such as the SWIFT code and the recipient’s name. If a figure is incorrect, the operation will still be carried out.
There are more accessible alternatives for making electronic transfers, such as Común, which provides access to a mobile application and a debit card, with simple procedures. In addition, Común account funds are FDIC insured up to the applicable limits through an FDIC-insured bank.
Before making an electronic transfer, it is crucial to gather the necessary information so that your money reaches its destination without issues.
Make sure to write it exactly as it appears on their account.
Write the bank’s full name, without acronyms or abbreviations.
Routing number (ABA) for domestic transfers in the U.S.
It is a 9-digit code that identifies each bank in the United States.
SWIFT/BIC code for international transfers
It is an international identifier for each bank.
The IBAN is an international code that includes the country identifier, the bank identifier, and the bank account number.
Exact amount to send
It is very important to verify the amount to be sent, because an erroneous operation cannot be canceled.
Before making this type of transfer, it is essential to keep some recommendations in mind to avoid issues or errors that could affect your finances.
Take the time to ensure you have entered exact and correct information, since once a transfer is authorized, it cannot be reversed.
Transfer fees depend on various factors, such as the issuing bank, amount, and—if international transfers are involved—the participation of intermediaries and the exchange rate used.
It is very important to understand all costs involved in a wire transfer, as in some cases the figure can be quite high and not very competitive.
Ensure that your bank is a reliable institution and has appropriate security measures to handle large amounts of money. Identify whether it has FDIC backing to insure bank deposits in the United States.
Avoid sharing personal information with strangers, as well as passwords or verification codes. If you have any doubts or receive a suspicious call, contact the financial institution directly.
Now that you know what a wire transfer is, you will see that it is very useful for moving money, especially when large amounts are involved and a secure, fast method is sought. However, there are modern alternatives that make sending money easier.
Común offers a more accessible alternative that simplifies money management, especially for immigrants in the United States.
In addition, it offers a simple platform for making domestic and international transfers for a fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limits.
Discover an easier way to manage your finances from the palm of your hand. Download the Común mobile app and transfer money without complications.
A bank transfer is the general way to refer to any type of digital movement of money. A wire transfer refers to the network used to carry it out. There are also ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers and mobile payments.
For domestic transfers, they are usually completed the same day if initiated before the cut-off time. After that time, they take about one business day.
International transfers usually take 1 to 3 business days.
No, it is not possible to cancel a wire transfer once it has been fully processed.
There is no set limit; it depends on each bank. However, the permitted amounts are higher than with other alternatives.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you suspect your account was compromised, act immediately: lock your card from the app, review your recent activity, and contact support. With Común, locking your card is instant and support is available 24/7.
Recognizing the Signs of Identity Theft and a Compromised Account
The first step is recognizing the signs that your bank account may have been compromised. Unusual or suspicious transactions, unexpected changes to your account details, and alerts or notifications from your bank that you didn't trigger are clear indicators. Getting text or email alerts about activity you didn't do can also mean your account has been hacked. Staying alert and regularly reviewing your account activity can help you catch these signs early if your bank account is hacked.
Immediate Actions to Take When You Notice Suspicious Activity
1. Contact Your Bank Immediately. If you suspect your account has been compromised, call your financial institution directly. Most banks have a dedicated fraud department that can freeze your account to prevent further unauthorized transactions. Acting quickly is crucial to protecting your hard-earned money.
2. Change Your Account Passwords. Immediately change your online account passwords and any other online accounts linked to your financial information. Make sure your new passwords are strong, unique, and different from passwords you've used before.
3. Monitor Your Account for Further Activity. Keep a close eye on your account for any additional suspicious activity. Regularly review your bank statement and account activity, and report any discrepancies to your bank. Setting up text and email alerts for transactions can help you stay on top of your account status.
Learn how to monitor your accounts here
4. Report the Fraud. File a report with your bank's fraud department. Also report the incident to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and consider filing a police report. This can help protect your credit report and prevent further identity theft.
Additional Precautions: Enable Two-Factor Authentication
[Image: homepage of bank app — keep image as-is]
To Prevent Future Incidents, Take These Additional Security Measures:
1. Secure Your Devices. Make sure your devices are protected with the latest antivirus protection and security updates. Avoid using public Wi-Fi for online banking.
2. Enable Two-Factor Authentication. Turn on two-factor authentication (2FA) for an extra layer of security on your bank accounts and other online accounts. This makes it harder for unauthorized users to access your accounts.
3. Be Careful What You Share. Be careful about the information you share online, and avoid providing sensitive information like your Social Security number through unsecured channels. Watch out for phishing emails and malicious links that can lead to a compromised account.
4. Use Strong, Unique Passwords. Make sure to use strong, unique passwords for all your other accounts. Avoid reusing the same password across multiple accounts, and change your passwords regularly.
5. Set Up Fraud Alerts. Consider setting up fraud alerts with your bank and credit bureaus. This can help you stay informed about any suspicious activity on your accounts.
We'll show you how to open a bank account in the United States
Común's Security Features
At Común, we prioritize the security of our customers' accounts, just like leading financial institutions. Our platform includes advanced security measures like encryption and real-time monitoring to protect your financial information. If you ever suspect fraudulent activity, our customer service team is available to help you right away. Just send us a message through the Común app, and we'll walk you through the steps needed to secure your account.
Open your bank account¹ in 3 minutes with your country's ID²
Conclusion
Quick action is crucial when it comes to a compromised bank account. By recognizing the signs, taking immediate action, and using strong security features, you can protect your finances and regain control of your accounts. Stay alert and proactive to keep your bank account secure. Remember, responding quickly can prevent further losses and ensure your money stays in your hands.
Transactions you don't recognize, unexpected changes to your account details, or alerts about activity you didn't start.
Lock your card instantly from the app, review your recent activity, and contact support to report the suspicious activity.
Through in-app chat, email, phone, or WhatsApp, available 24/7.
Common signs include transactions you don't recognize, changes to your contact details, or alerts about activity you didn't start.
Yes, you can lock it instantly from the app without needing to call support first.
Review your recent activity in the app to identify any transaction you don't recognize.
Contact support through chat, email, phone, or WhatsApp, available 24/7.
Reporting right away reduces your liability; exact protections depend on the circumstances.
Turn on app notifications, review your activity regularly, and never share your access codes, even with someone claiming to represent Común.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Need a safe, simple way to manage your money? It’s important to understand the different bank account types offered by U.S. financial institutions and digital platforms.
Two primary examples are savings accounts and checking accounts. While common in the U.S., they differ in important ways especially relevant when you’re new to managing money in a new country.
It’s easy to assume both accounts do the same thing. Below, we detail what each account is, the main differences, comparisons, and examples.
A checking account is one of the most popular financial products. It’s designed for frequent transactions: receiving pay, sending transfers, and paying at physical and online merchants.
These are the main benefits of opening a checking account:
What is a checking account used for?
A checking account has multiple functions, for example:
In short, this account type covers everyday needs with simple, accessible tools.
Here’s where you can learn about different checking account types and their features.
Unlike checking, a savings account is for setting money aside longer term and growing it through interest.
Advantages of a savings account:
Though different, both accounts complement each other to cover short-, mid-, and long-term financial needs.
These are the main differences between them.
Learn about joint bank accounts, an excellent way to manage finances as a team.
As you can see, the decision to open a checking or savings account depends on your needs. However, combining both is a strategic decision for financial management. On the one hand, a checking account allows you to keep up with daily payments, while a savings account is designed to plan for the future and keep your money separate.
In this article, you learned the difference between checking (for daily transactions) and savings (for growing money over time to meet future goals).
Immigrants arriving in the U.S. need bank accounts that offer security and trust, yet often face hurdles due to strict requirements that disadvantage many in the community.
Meet Común, the checking account that understands immigrants’ needs!
Here are some benefits that await you:
Open your Común account today and organize your money in the U.S.
If you still have questions, check out our FAQ section.
It depends on your needs. If you're looking for an account for everyday transactions, such as transfers and deposits, receiving paychecks, and making utility payments, a checking account may be an option. If you want to save your money for the long term, consider a savings account.
Yes, you can separate your goals and organize your money. Use a checking account that supports domestic and international transfers with clear, affordable fees, and keep a savings account to plan long-term.
Común is a financial platform with accessible onboarding requirements and fair, competitive pricing.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
International money transfers can be sent via bank wire, money transfer apps, or remittance services — each with different fees, speed, and delivery options. With Común, transfers to Latin America start at $2.99, with most arriving within minutes.
For immigrants in the United States, sending money to their home countries regularly is essential. Therefore, it is important to have access to affordable and accessible financial services.
If you want to know how to make an international money transfer, it is crucial to first compare the different providers of this service and choose the one that offers the most advantages for you and your family.
Comun stands out as a popular option among immigrants because it allows them to send money abroad from the United States, offering advantages in terms of cost, speed, and other key factors.
Below, we provide a comparison table that includes Comun and traditional financial institutions in the United States, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo:
| Comun | Traditional Financial Institutions | |
|---|---|---|
| Fee | Transfer fee starting at 2.99 USD up to applicable limits | From 10 to 45 USD, depending on the bank |
| Intermediary fees | $0 USD | May generate extra fees from intermediary banks |
| Exchange rate | Competitive | Higher margin than official |
| Speed | Instant to a few minutes (average 8) | From 1 to 5 business days |
| Estimated total fee | 2.99 USD transfer fee + exchange rate, with no extra charges (The first transfer has no fee. Subsequent transfers have a fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limit. ATM or intermediary charges may apply; check the app for more details). | From 20 to 60 USD, due to fees and less favorable exchange rates |
How Does an International Money Transfer Work?
The first point to understand is the types of bank transfers available, as this determines the final cost of sending an international money transfer.
In the United States, there are two types of international money transfers: through traditional banks or through specialized services for sending money abroad.
International Money Transfers via Traditional Banks
International Transfers via Specialized Applications
Before paying unnecessary fees, make sure to choose the best international money transfer provider and make the most of your money.
Below, we outline what is needed to easily make an international bank transfer from the United States, whether you choose a traditional bank or a specialized application for this type of service:
Some of the traditional banks you can use are Chase, Bank of America, Capital Bank, Citibank, and Wells Fargo. If you don't have a US bank account, you'll need to make sure you have the necessary requirements to open an account, such as a Social Security Number (SSN). For the aforementioned banks, you can present an ITIN instead, along with a government-issued ID.
Another factor to consider is how long an international money transfer takes, as traditional banks usually take longer due to intermediaries involved in the process.
If you prefer a specialized application for international money transfers due to the flexibility they offer compared to banks, an excellent alternative is Comun, which allows you to transfer money from your phone without complications or intermediaries.
General Requirements for Opening an Account at a U.S. Bank
Requirements for Opening an Account with Comun
In both cases, you will have access to a debit card and a mobile application that will allow you to make international money transfers and other transactions from the palm of your hand.
Once you activate your account, enter the information required for an international money transfer:
Then, enter the amount you wish to send.
Comun and other specialized applications also allow cash pickup at physical locations, so your recipient does not need a bank account.
Next, review the international money transfer fees as well as the exchange rate, as these will impact the final amount your recipient receives.
The cost of an international money transfer depends on several factors, which we detail below.
Once you confirm that the information entered is correct, authorize the transfer, including any additional fees.
Comun allows you to track your transfers through its application, whether you choose to send money to a bank account or opt for cash pickup at a physical location.
Remember that transfer speed depends on the platform, and traditional banks can take up to 5 business days to complete these transactions.
Finally, confirm with your recipient that the transfer was received within the stipulated timeframe. You can generate a transaction receipt directly in the mobile application.
International money transfers are a common practice among immigrants in the United States.
That is why it is essential to detail the factors that influence the cost of transfers, as well as the best options for sending remittances to your family quickly and without complications.
These are the main factors to consider when calculating the cost of your international money transfers:
International transfers incur a fee, which varies depending on the platform, whether it's a traditional bank or a specialized app.
Another factor that affects the fee level is the method used to send the money. The price can vary depending on whether the transaction is made through a website, an app, or at a physical branch.
International money transfer fees at traditional banks vary depending on the financial institution. Here are some examples:
On the other hand, some mobile applications offer international money transfer options for less than $3 USD, which is much more beneficial for the economy of foreign workers.
The exchange rate also significantly impacts the final amount your recipient receives. It refers to the value applied by the platform when converting the dollar amount to the local currency.
Traditional banks generally use a lower rate than the official rate. For example, if the Mexican peso is officially 18.00, banks might apply approximately 17.20 MXN.
This means that if you send $300 USD, your recipient could receive about $13 less (240 MXN less), not counting the bank fees, which make the cost even higher.
In addition to international money transfer fees, traditional banks may charge additional fees if intermediary banks are involved in processing the transfer.
We recommend checking all costs involved and choosing a competitive option that does not reduce the total amount your family will receive.
Comun is an excellent alternative for making international money transfers, as your first transfer fee is waived, and subsequent transfers have a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer, up to applicable limits, with no hidden fees or intermediaries.
Review our comparison table between traditional banks and Comun at the beginning of this article, and choose the best option for your money.
In this article, we presented how to make an international money transfer from the United States through traditional banks or specialized applications such as Comun, an excellent choice for immigrants.
Comun is the solution for bringing immigrant families closer together through affordable and low-cost remittances.
Why Choose Comun for International Money Transfers?
Discover an easy and fast way to access the financial services you deserve. Open your account with Comun and forget about complications.
Bank-to-bank wire transfers, dedicated money transfer apps, and remittance services are the three main options, each with different costs and delivery times.
The fee, exchange rate, delivery speed, and whether the recipient needs a bank account or can pick up cash.
Transfers start at $2.99, with your first transfer at no cost. Delivery options include bank deposit or cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo in Mexico, with most transfers arriving within minutes.
It depends on the corridor and amount; always compare the fee AND the exchange rate, since a low fee can hide a worse exchange rate.
Not always — some services, including Común, offer cash pickup options that don't require a bank account.
It varies by method — bank wires can take days, while modern remittance apps like Común often deliver within minutes.
Yes, when using a licensed provider that's transparent about fees and exchange rates before you confirm.
Typically the recipient's name, destination country, and either their bank account details or pickup preference, depending on the method.
Fees start at $2.99 per transfer, with your first transfer at no cost.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Identity theft happens when a person uses someone else’s personal information, such as a Social Security number (SSN), Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), or financial account information, to commit fraud. Scammers often target immigrants through fake government agencies, employment offers, and immigration-related schemes designed to collect personal information. If identity theft happens, it is important to report it quickly through IdentityTheft.gov and to follow the recommended steps that may help reduce the damage.
Identity theft can happen to anyone, regardless of their immigration status. Knowing how to recognize the warning signs, respond quickly, and protect sensitive information can make recovering from identity theft easier.
This article is for informational purposes only. If you are a victim of identity theft, visit IdentityTheft.gov for official guidance.
Identity theft occurs when another person uses someone else's personal information without permission to open financial accounts, apply for credit, file tax returns, obtain employment, or commit other forms of fraud. In many cases, victims may not discover the problem until they receive unexpected bills, notice unfamiliar activity on their financial accounts, or are denied credit they never requested.
Immigrants are frequently targeted by scams designed to collect personal information. People who have recently arrived in the United States may also be less familiar with credit reports, fraud alerts, credit freezes, or official government procedures. Fraudsters may pretend to represent government agencies, immigration services, employers, financial institutions, or utility companies. These scams often pressure people into sharing an SSN, ITIN, passport information, debit card numbers, or online account credentials.
Sharing personal information does not automatically lead to identity theft, but it can give criminals the information they need to misuse someone's identity. That is why it is important to verify who is requesting personal information before providing it and to avoid responding to unsolicited phone calls, emails, text messages, or social media messages asking for sensitive information.
Identity theft is different from a financial scam. A scam may involve convincing someone to send money voluntarily. Identity theft involves using personal information without permission to impersonate another person or commit fraud in their name. In some situations, both can happen at the same time.
Identity theft often develops gradually. Small warning signs may appear weeks or even months before a victim realizes someone has been using their information. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to unexpected financial or tax notices.
The following situations are some common warning signs of identity theft.
| Warning sign | What it could mean |
|---|---|
| Unexpected bills or collection calls | Someone may have opened an account in your name. |
| Denial of a loan or financial account you never applied for | Your credit history may contain fraudulent activity. |
| IRS notice about income you did not earn | Someone may be using your SSN or ITIN for tax-related fraud or employment. |
| Mail stops arriving or unfamiliar mail appears | Someone may have changed your mailing address without your knowledge. |
| Unfamiliar accounts on your credit report | Financial accounts may have been opened using your personal information. |
| Charges you do not recognize on your account statement | Someone may have gained access to your financial account or payment information. |
Not every unfamiliar transaction means identity theft has occurred. Sometimes a merchant name appears differently on an account statement, or a family member may have made a purchase. Even so, unexpected activity should be reviewed as soon as possible so any unauthorized transactions can be reported promptly.
Another important warning sign is receiving verification codes, password reset emails, or notifications about accounts that were never created. These messages can indicate that someone is attempting to access an online account or register an account using your personal information.
Checking credit reports periodically may also help identify unfamiliar accounts before they become a more serious problem. Reviewing financial statements regularly, monitoring account activity, and responding quickly to unexpected notices can reduce the amount of time fraudulent activity goes unnoticed.
Finally, you should trust your instincts when something feels unusual. Receiving repeated phone calls requesting personal information, being pressured to confirm an SSN or ITIN, or being told that immediate payment is required to avoid legal consequences are all situations that deserve additional verification before sharing any sensitive information. These tactics are commonly used by scammers to collect the personal details needed to commit identity theft.
If identity theft is suspected, acting quickly can help limit financial losses and make the recovery process easier. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recommends creating a recovery plan through IdentityTheft.gov as soon as possible. The site generates personalized steps based on the type of identity theft reported.
If a financial account may have been compromised, contact the financial institution immediately to report the suspicious activity to help secure the account. Changing passwords and enabling two-factor authentication on important accounts can also help prevent additional unauthorized access.
If someone may have opened credit accounts using your personal information, consider placing a fraud alert or credit freeze with the major credit bureaus. These tools can make it more difficult for someone to open new accounts in your name.
The Federal Trade Commission allows identity theft victims to report the incident through IdentityTheft.gov at no cost. After answering a few questions, the website creates an FTC Identity Theft Report and provides a personalized recovery plan based on the situation.
Depending on the type of fraud, the recovery plan may recommend contacting financial institutions, disputing fraudulent accounts, placing a fraud alert or credit freeze, or reporting tax-related identity theft to the IRS.
Keep copies of any letters, emails, account statements, or case numbers related to the incident. Having well-documented and organized records can make it easier to resolve disputes with creditors or financial institutions.
Protecting personal information starts with sharing it only when necessary. Before providing an SSN or ITIN, verify who is requesting it, why it is needed, and whether another form of identification can be accepted.
Avoid carrying documents that display an SSN or ITIN unless they are needed for a specific appointment. Store tax documents, identification numbers, and financial records in a secure location, and shred documents containing sensitive information before discarding them.
If you save your SSN or ITIN information digitally, try to use strong, unique passwords for your online accounts and enable two-factor authentication whenever it is available. Keeping devices updated with the latest security software may also reduce the risk of unauthorized access.
Regular account monitoring is one of the most effective ways to detect identity theft early. Reviewing account activity, checking credit reports, and paying attention to unexpected notifications can help identify suspicious activity before it becomes a larger problem.
Transaction alerts can also make monitoring easier. Común's checking account includes instant transaction notifications, helping account holders to quickly identify purchases or transfers they do not recognize. The account also supports two-factor authentication.
If an unfamiliar transaction appears, it is important for you to review it as soon as possible and contact the financial institution if the activity cannot be verified. Responding promptly may reduce the impact of unauthorized transactions and help secure the account more quickly.
With Común, eligible customers can enable instant transaction alerts and two-factor authentication directly in the app. Monitoring your account activity regularly can help you spot unfamiliar transactions and respond quickly if something doesn't look right.
Eligible customers may be able to open a Común account using a valid passport, matrícula consular or more than 100 valid Latin American IDs. The account has no minimum balance requirements or monthly maintenance fees.
Identity theft often becomes noticeable through unfamiliar charges, debt collection calls, accounts you never opened, or unexpected IRS notices. Checking your financial accounts and credit reports regularly can help you identify suspicious activity sooner.
Start by reporting the incident at IdentityTheft.gov. The website creates an FTC Identity Theft Report and provides a personalized recovery plan. If financial accounts are affected, contact the companies involved as soon as possible.
Yes. Although an ITIN cannot be used for every purpose that an SSN can, it may still be misused for tax-related fraud or other identity theft schemes. Protect your ITIN just as carefully as your SSN and only share it when necessary.
Yes. Identity theft can be reported at IdentityTheft.gov at no cost. After submitting a report, the FTC provides recovery guidance and documentation that may help resolve fraudulent accounts and credit report issues.
Recovery time depends on the type of fraud and how quickly it is reported. Some issues can be resolved within weeks, while others, such as correcting credit reports or tax-related identity theft, may take longer. Acting promptly can help reduce delays.
A credit freeze is one option the FTC recommends because it makes it more difficult for someone to open new credit accounts in your name. It is free to place and remove, and it does not affect existing financial accounts.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. The Común Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
No minimum balance requirements or monthly maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to applicable limits by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Although moving to the United States brings a number of benefits due to the wide range of job opportunities available, it also presents challenges, such as the language barrier, which can limit opportunities for many immigrants who have not had access to formal language education.
While it may seem like a difficult goal to achieve, speaking English can make many aspects of daily life easier — such as getting a job, going to school, or handling important paperwork.
Fortunately, technology allows more people to learn English for free and easily, through platforms and mobile apps that offer lessons from anywhere. Below, we’ll show you some of the best options for immigrants who live or plan to live in the United States to learn English.
For many people, taking in-person English classes isn’t always the best option due to cost, schedules, and transportation challenges. If you face any of these obstacles, you should know about practical alternatives from educational institutions and online platforms — ideal for those who prefer a more academic or progressive learning path.
Below, we present 5 reliable alternatives for learning English online.
This is one of the most prestigious English teaching institutions worldwide. Its platform offers a variety of courses for beginner, intermediate, and advanced students, segmented by skills: listening comprehension, grammar, writing, and conversation.
It stands out as a very complete option since students can supplement lessons with various materials such as podcasts, videos, and exercises prepared by certified English teachers.
Coursera is a platform that offers free English courses in collaboration with prestigious universities, maintaining an academic and professional focus.
This is an excellent option if you’re looking to improve your English to access better job opportunities or refine specific skills to sound more like a native speaker.
This platform focuses on teaching English through current content, such as international and cultural news. It’s an ideal alternative for students who want to improve listening comprehension and expand their vocabulary.
This is an official U.S. government platform. It is specifically designed for people who want to acquire basic language skills to handle real-life situations such as visiting the doctor, ordering food, or completing immigration paperwork.
Alison is another dynamic alternative that offers a variety of free courses across different levels and practical skills. Students can also focus on specific areas, such as business English or preparation for certifications like the TOEFL.
Platform
Type of Course
Level
Main Benefit
British Council
Courses segmented by skills, general English.
From beginner to advanced.
Structured learning units with rich study materials.
Coursera
Academic and professional English.
From intermediate to advanced.
Courses focused on improving professional communication skills.
BBC Learning English
Everyday English.
From beginner to advanced.
Short lessons based on current topics.
USA Learns
Practical English.
Beginner.
Designed to equip students with the skills needed to communicate in everyday situations.
Alison
Business English and official certification preparation.
From beginner to advanced.
Offers the option to earn official digital certificates.
In addition to the options above, you can also explore other alternatives known for their flexibility in helping you learn English easily.
Mobile language-learning apps let users study anywhere, anytime, and serve as a fun complement to traditional courses.
Duolingo is the most famous and culturally influential app. It uses gamified lessons that unlock progressively as users acquire new skills. It’s ideal for building vocabulary.
Mondly focuses on conversational practice and pronunciation using tools like voice recognition and artificial intelligence to interact with virtual characters.
Busuu is one of the most comprehensive language-learning apps. In addition to structured lessons based on the Common European Framework, it allows students to interact with native speakers.
Memrise focuses on improving listening comprehension and learning new vocabulary through videos of real-life situations presented by native English speakers.
HelloTalk makes English practice easier by connecting people around the world interested in cultural and language exchange.
As you can see, there are many ways to learn and improve your English. Each has different approaches and benefits, so there’s no single “best option” — it depends on your level and specific needs.
Before deciding which online English course is best for you, consider these recommendations:
The most important factor in making language study effective is consistency, regardless of which platform you choose.
In addition to the classes on platforms or the interactive resources in apps, it’s important to incorporate strategies that help improve your confidence and fluency when communicating in English.
Here are some practical tips designed to make life easier for immigrants in the United States.
In this article, we explained why learning English is important if you plan to live in the U.S., and showed you various platforms and apps designed to help you build essential language skills.
Fortunately, the immigrant community in the U.S. has allies dedicated to supporting them through their adaptation and growth in the country.
Discover Comun — the digital platform designed to meet the financial needs of immigrants.
At Comun, we believe every new learning step brings you closer to your dreams: learning English and organizing your money with Comun are steps toward achieving your goals in the United States.
There are several English course options. If you have no prior knowledge, it’s recommended to start with British Council courses and complement with Duolingo.
It depends on your consistency. If you dedicate even a small amount of time daily, you should notice improvement within three months.
There isn’t just one method to learn English. Try combining practice across different language skills using interactive platforms.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
A money order is a prepaid paper payment often used for rent, bills, or sending money securely through the mail. To fill one out correctly, you need to add the recipient's name, your information, sign the front, and keep the receipt for tracking or replacement purposes.
Money orders are still widely used in the United States, especially for situations where people need a secure paper payment method. Even in 2026, many landlords, utility companies, government offices, and individual recipients continue to accept or require money orders for certain payments.
For many people, especially immigrants, newcomers to the United States, or people without a traditional bank account, money orders can feel more accessible than personal checks. Filling out a money order incorrectly can cause delays, make the payment invalid, or create problems if the money order is lost. Knowing exactly what information to write and where to write it can help avoid unnecessary stress.
A money order is a prepaid paper payment that works similarly to a check. Instead of drawing money directly from a bank account, you pay the full amount upfront when purchasing the money order.
Once completed, the money order can usually be:
Because the payment is prepaid, money orders are often considered safer than mailing cash. Money orders are commonly used for:
Most money orders also include a receipt or tracking number that can help verify whether the payment was cashed. Unlike many digital payment apps, money orders are not typically trackable in real time.
Money orders can still make sense in certain situations, especially when:
USPS (United States Postal Service):
One of the most common places to buy money orders. Domestic money orders typically cost between $1.45 and $1.95. USPS money orders never expire.
Walmart:
Many Walmart locations offer money orders through MoneyGram services. Fees can be lower than traditional banks, although limits apply depending on the location.
Western Union:
Western Union locations also sell money orders. Some stores offer extended hours.
Banks and credit unions:
Some banks and credit unions issue money orders to account holders. Fees may vary depending on whether you already bank with the institution.
Write the recipient's full legal name in the "Pay to," "Pay to the Order of," or "Payee" section.
Tips:
If the name is incorrect, the recipient may have trouble depositing or cashing the money order. Once the recipient's name is written, only that person should be able to cash or deposit the money order with valid identification.
Write your own information in the purchaser or sender section. The form may ask for: full name, address, city and state, phone number. This helps identify who purchased the money order if there is a problem later.
Sign only where the purchaser or sender is instructed to sign on the front.
Do not sign the back.
The back is reserved for the recipient when they cash or deposit the money order.
Some money orders also include a memo or account number section. Examples: apartment number for rent, utility account number, invoice number, purpose of payment.
The receipt usually contains: tracking information, serial number, purchase amount, date of purchase.
Keep the receipt until the money order has been cashed or deposited successfully. If the money order is lost, stolen, or delayed, the receipt may help you: request a replacement, verify whether it was cashed, contact customer support, file a claim.
Leaving fields blank:
Fill out the money order completely before handing it over or mailing it.
Using incorrect recipient information:
Misspelled names or incorrect business information can delay the payment process.
Signing the back:
Only the recipient should sign the back of the money order.
Throwing away the receipt:
Always keep your receipt until the payment is confirmed.
Using pencil or unclear handwriting:
Use permanent ink and write clearly.
Mailing cash instead:
Money orders are generally safer than sending cash through the mail.
Common digital alternatives include: Venmo, Cash App, bank transfers, debit card payment apps.
For people who regularly send money within the United States or to Latin America, Común offers digital transfer options through ComunPay.
ComunPay allows eligible users to send money using: payment links, QR codes, phone numbers, email addresses, usernames, debit cards. Unlike traditional mailed money orders, digital transfers inside apps can usually be tracked directly from the phone.
Común also offers international remittances to Latin America starting at $2.99.
Money orders continue to play an important role for many people in the United States, especially for rent payments, government forms, mailed payments, or situations where paper documentation is preferred. For everyday sending between family members, friends, or trusted contacts, digital payment tools may feel more practical and easier to track.
Money orders typically cost between $1.45 and $10 depending on the issuer, amount, and location. USPS money orders commonly range from $1.45 to $1.95.
No. Once the recipient's name is written, only that person should be able to cash or deposit it with valid identification.
Many money orders do not expire. USPS money orders do not expire.
Avoid crossing information out. Contact the issuer about replacement options.
You can usually verify whether it was cashed by contacting the issuer with your receipt information.
Venmo, Cash App and ComunPay for peer-to-peer transfers. Común also offers international remittances to Latin America starting at $2.99.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. The Común Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank. No minimums, no maintenance fees. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you notice an unrecognized debit card charge, one of the first steps is to lock your card, verify whether the transaction was actually unauthorized, and contact your financial service provider immediately. If you are a Común debit card holder, you can report suspicious activity directly through the app, email, or WhatsApp support.
Seeing an unrecognized charge on your debit card can be stressful, especially if you rely on your account for rent, groceries, transportation, or sending money to family. Unauthorized transactions can happen for many reasons, and debit card users in the United States have certain protections under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and Regulation E.
It is also important to understand that not every unfamiliar transaction is considered fraud. Some charges may come from subscriptions, merchants using different billing names, or purchases made by someone who had permission to use the card.
An unrecognized debit card transaction
is a transaction you do not immediately recognize. This does not necessarily mean fraud occurred. Examples: a merchant billing under a different legal name, a forgotten subscription renewal, a delayed hotel or gas station authorization, a trial membership converting into a paid subscription, or a family member using the card.
An unauthorized charge
generally means someone used your debit card or account information without your permission. Examples: purchases made after your card was lost or stolen, online purchases you did not authorize, potentially fraudulent recurring charges, or transactions occurring after your credentials were compromised.
It is important to understand that if you voluntarily gave your card, PIN, password, or account access to a family member, partner, or friend, those transactions may not qualify as unauthorized under Regulation E.
Checklist for an unrecognized debit card charge:
If your financial service provider offers a card lock feature, you can temporarily freeze your card to help prevent additional transactions while you review the activity further.
Reporting a potentially unauthorized transaction promptly helps preserve certain protections available under applicable law. If you use Común, you can contact support through:
When reporting the transaction, try to include: the transaction amount, merchant name, transaction date, and why you believe the charge is unauthorized.
Take screenshots and save records of suspicious transactions, text alerts or emails, merchant communications, and subscription cancellation confirmations.
If you suspect your account information was compromised: change your password, update your email password, enable Face ID or Touch ID, review connected devices, remove suspicious app access, and if your PIN may have been exposed, change it immediately.
If your wallet was stolen, your identity may have been compromised, or the situation involves significant financial loss, contacting law enforcement and filing a police report may help support your case.
Debit card protections in the United States are primarily governed by the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and Regulation E.
| When you report | Potential Maximum liability | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Within 2 business days of learning of the loss or theft | Up to $50 | Reg E §1005.6(b)(1) |
| More than 2 business days after learning of the loss or theft, but within 60 days after your statement sent | Up to $500 | Reg E §1005.6(b)(2) |
| More than 60 days after statement is sent | Liability may increase significantly | Reg E §1005.6(b)(3) |
| Visa Zero Liability (when applicable) | $0 for eligible unauthorized transactions | Visa policy terms and conditions apply |
Federal law may limit liability for unauthorized electronic fund transfers, but delays in reporting may reduce available protections.
Visa's Zero Liability policy generally provides protection for eligible unauthorized transactions made with covered Visa debit cards, subject to applicable terms, conditions, and limitations.
Key aspects:
Once you report an unrecognized or potentially unauthorized debit card transaction to Común, the investigation process may include several stages. Typical timelines may include:
Some situations may not qualify as unauthorized transactions under Regulation E or Visa Zero Liability protections:
Use card lock and unlock features:
Locking your card when not in use may help reduce unauthorized transactions.
Enable real-time transaction alerts:
Instant transaction notifications through the app can help you identify suspicious activity more quickly.
Use Face ID or Touch ID:
Biometric authentication features can help reduce unauthorized account access.
Protect your PIN:
Avoid sharing your PIN, even with people you trust. Never store it in unsecured notes apps or write it directly on your card.
Watch for phishing scams:
Fraudsters may impersonate banks through text messages, fake login pages, phone calls, or social media messages. Banks and service providers will not ask for your password or verification code through text message.
An unrecognized charge is a transaction you do not immediately recognize on your account. It does not always mean fraud occurred.
Under Regulation E in the United States, reporting suspicious transactions promptly is important. Certain consumer protections may decrease after 2 business days and again after 60 days from the date the statement was sent.
It depends on the investigation results and whether the transaction qualifies as unauthorized. In some qualifying cases, consumers may receive reimbursement or provisional credit.
If you voluntarily shared your card, PIN, password, or account access, the resulting transactions may not qualify as unauthorized under Regulation E or applicable Visa Zero Liability policies.
Investigations may begin within approximately 2 business days. Some cases may be resolved more quickly, while more complex disputes or Visa dispute processes may take longer, including up to approximately 90 days in certain situations.
An unrecognized charge on your debit card does not always mean fraud, but it is important to review unfamiliar transactions promptly. In the United States, Regulation E or the Visa Zero Liability protections can help limit your liability for qualifying unauthorized transactions, particularly when reported promptly.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining a Green Card or permanent residence is one of the most important steps a migrant can take in the United States, as it allows them to reside and work legally and access the same benefits as a U.S. citizen.
If you already have your permanent resident card in hand, congratulations! The next step is to stay alert to renewal, since it is crucial for maintaining your legal status and keeping the benefits it provides.
If you have had your green card for several years, it is even more important to be clear on the requirements, costs, and procedures needed to renew it and thus avoid any setbacks that could cause problems related to your immigration status.
In this article we provide an overview of the process, including key aspects such as how much it costs to renew permanent residence, the requirements, Green Card validity, and everything you need to know to comply on time and in proper form with U.S. immigration authorities.
The first thing to know is that there are two types of residence: permanent and conditional. These are the main differences:
These are the eligibility criteria for both types of residence.
To obtain permanent resident status, your profile must fit one of the eligibility categories and meet the requirements set by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).
It is divided into two subcategories:
There are five employment-based residence categories:
People who entered the United States through an asylum petition, and their family members, may apply for permanent residence after completing at least 1 year in the country.
This category includes people who have been victims of abuse by U.S. citizens (VAWA visa) and minors who have been harmed and/or abandoned by their parents (SIJ visa).
This category includes the Diversity Visa or Green Card Lottery, an annual drawing with up to 50,000 consular interview slots, as well as special provisions for Cuban citizens and other nationalities.
Conditional residence, in most cases, is valid for 2 years. Then it is necessary to file the petition to remove conditions within the 90 days prior to expiration.
Currently, there are three ways to complete the renewal process to obtain a new resident card.
The easiest way is through the USCIS website, since you can do it anywhere and at any time of day. You only need to create an account, upload your documents, and track your status.
Another alternative is to mail Form I-90 to the USCIS office. It is advisable if you prefer handling physical documents, although processing time is usually longer.
You can also apply in person, though it is limited to exceptional cases such as humanitarian emergencies or technical issues. It is suitable if you urgently need USCIS guidance; otherwise, the recommended route is through the website.
These are the documents you must attach to your renewal application, regardless of the method you use.
Most residents must pay a filing fee when applying to renew the card.
The current cost to file Form I-90 for Green Card renewal is:
In some cases, you may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature), but since 2024 there is no longer a separate fee.
It is very important to complete the process in time to obtain a new permanent resident card. Although expiration of your card does not mean you will automatically lose permanent residence, you could face a number of issues with U.S. authorities, for example:
In many states, a valid Green Card is required as proof of legal residence when issuing or renewing a driver’s license.
Various public services and state and local programs may request a valid Green Card as proof of eligibility. Otherwise, they may request additional documents and delay processing.
It is also common for financial institutions to request valid proof of status when processing applications to open a bank account or obtain a credit card.
In such cases, you can present your Form I-90 receipt number or other identity documents, such as a valid passport and Social Security number.
If your Green Card expires while you are outside the U.S., you may have problems with the authorities upon reentry, because U.S. immigration laws require proof of status.
In this case, you will need to request a reentry permit via Form I-131 or an ADIT stamp in your passport.
If you plan to be outside the United States for an extended period, consider applying for a reentry permit even if your expiration date is not near. This will help you avoid problems or delays when reentering.
To work legally in the United States, employers must present proof of eligibility along with Form I-9. When a Green Card expires, it is no longer considered valid proof.
In this case, you may present the Form I-90 receipt as temporary proof. If the employer does not accept it, you can contact USCIS directly or seek advice from an immigration attorney.
To avoid greater complications at work and in other aspects of your life, it is best to keep your Green Card expiration date top of mind and start the renewal process at least 6 months in advance.
As you can see, renewing the Permanent Resident Card is fundamental to maintaining legal status and the rights it provides. Therefore, it is essential to understand the requirements, costs, and procedures clearly so you can approach the process with greater confidence and efficiency.
Always remember to stay informed about available options, such as fee waivers, and to follow the established steps to ensure successful renewal of your Green Card.
Making the payments for your immigration process can be challenging if you don’t have the right financial tools. That’s what Común is for!
Común is a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
It also offers remittance services to several countries, with competitive fees that help you save. Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.
Haven’t tried Común yet? Open your account today and discover a reliable option to manage your money in the U.S. safely and efficiently.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
USCIS allows you to file Form I-90 up to 6 months before your Green Card’s expiration date.
Renewal times vary widely depending on the service center, application volume, and whether there are errors to resolve. A routine renewal takes around 2 months; in cases of theft or loss, it can exceed 20 months. However, note that for most permanent residents the process tends to take between 7 and 11 months.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.