Living in the United States
Aprende a elegir la cuenta correcta, aprovechar bonificaciones, y asegurar tus finanzas de manera efectiva.
8 min read

04 Jun 2024

Tener una cuenta bancaria es esencial para gestionar tu vida financiera de manera eficiente y ofrece numerosos beneficios prácticos. Una de las principales ventajas es el almacenamiento seguro del dinero. A diferencia de mantener efectivo en casa, que puede ser vulnerable a robos, pérdidas y daños, el dinero guardado en una cuenta bancaria es seguro y protegido. Además, las cuentas bancarias proporcionan una gran conveniencia para las transacciones diarias. Puedes pagar facturas fácilmente, recibir depósitos directos, retirar efectivo y hacer compras con una tarjeta de débito vinculada a tu cuenta. La banca moderna también te permite gestionar tus finanzas desde prácticamente cualquier lugar a través de plataformas de banca en línea y móvil.
En el ámbito de las finanzas personales, entender los diferentes tipos de cuentas bancarias es crucial.
Entender estas opciones ayuda a alinear los servicios bancarios con tus objetivos financieros, ya sea que estés considerando abrir una cuenta corriente empresarial o una cuenta de ahorros conjunta en el mismo banco o cooperativa de crédito.
Para abrir una cuenta, particularmente una nueva cuenta bancaria en línea, comienza eligiendo la institución financiera adecuada: puede ser un banco solo en línea, un banco tradicional o una cooperativa de crédito, dependiendo de tus necesidades y preferencias financieras. Considera factores como la accesibilidad, el servicio al cliente, las estructuras de tarifas y la disponibilidad de funciones de banca en línea y móvil al seleccionar dónde abrir tu cuenta.
El proceso generalmente implica hacer un depósito inicial, que puede variar pero a menudo es un depósito mínimo de apertura. Cumplir con el depósito mínimo es crucial para calificar para las bonificaciones de la cuenta. Algunas instituciones pueden requerir solo unos pocos dólares, mientras que otras pueden pedir una cantidad mayor, especialmente para cuentas premium o especializadas. Durante la fase de apertura de la cuenta, necesitarás proporcionar información personal como un número de Seguro Social o un Número de Identificación del Contribuyente Individual, y una identificación emitida por el gobierno, como un pasaporte o licencia de conducir. Esta información ayuda al banco a garantizar el cumplimiento de los requisitos regulatorios, incluyendo los relacionados con el lavado de dinero.
Muchos bancos ofrecen bonificaciones de cuenta bancaria o una bonificación de cuenta corriente a nuevos clientes de cuentas corrientes, lo cual puede ser un incentivo atractivo. Abrir una cuenta corriente personal en América viene con bonificaciones y recompensas específicas, incluyendo bonificaciones en efectivo por cumplir ciertos requisitos como un depósito directo calificado. Para calificar para estas bonificaciones, los clientes a menudo necesitan cumplir con criterios como un depósito mínimo dentro de un cierto plazo y mantener ese saldo por un período específico. Por ejemplo, algunas instituciones financieras ofrecen bonificaciones en efectivo por configurar un depósito directo calificado. Este incentivo a menudo requiere que recibas un pago regular, como un salario o un beneficio gubernamental, directamente en tu nueva cuenta dentro de un cierto período de tiempo desde la apertura de la cuenta. Asegúrate de entender los términos y condiciones asociados con estas bonificaciones, como los requisitos de saldo mínimo y la duración de los depósitos directos.
Además, pregunta sobre cualquier tarifa potencial asociada con la cuenta, como tarifas de mantenimiento mensual, tarifas de uso de cajeros automáticos y cargos por sobregiro. A veces, los bancos ofrecen exenciones de tarifas en ciertas condiciones, como mantener un saldo mínimo o incluso por inscribirse en depósitos directos. También es beneficioso preguntar sobre las políticas de sobregiro del banco. Algunos bancos ofrecen programas de protección contra sobregiros, que pueden evitar que incurras en tarifas si accidentalmente sobregiras tu cuenta. Este servicio puede ser un salvavidas para los nuevos titulares de cuentas no familiarizados con la gestión de su saldo, pero típicamente viene con un costo adicional.
Por último, considera las opciones de servicio al cliente y soporte del banco. Un soporte al cliente confiable puede ser invaluable, especialmente si encuentras problemas con tu cuenta o necesitas orientación sobre el uso de los servicios bancarios. Al considerar cuidadosamente estos aspectos, puedes asegurar que tu primera experiencia bancaria sea positiva y financieramente beneficiosa. Recuerda, el banco adecuado para otra persona podría no ser el banco adecuado para ti, así que elige basado en tus circunstancias y necesidades financieras específicas.
Si buscas una solución bancaria confiable y moderna en los Estados Unidos, Común es la opción perfecta para ti. Común es un banco digital diseñado para todos, especialmente para la comunidad de inmigrantes, ofreciendo una experiencia bancaria sin complicaciones, sin cargos ocultos y con herramientas en español que facilitan la gestión de tus finanzas. Con Común, puedes abrir una cuenta en minutos desde tu teléfono, recibir tu tarjeta de débito gratuita y comenzar a disfrutar de beneficios como transferencias sin costo, depósitos directos y acceso a más de 55,000 cajeros automáticos gratuitos en todo el país. Además, Común se preocupa por tu seguridad, implementando medidas avanzadas para proteger tu dinero y tus datos. No esperes más y únete a la comunidad de Común para una experiencia bancaria que entiende y apoya tus necesidades únicas.
Abre tu cuenta corriente¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Te explicamos tu numero de cuenta
Las mejores practicas para gestionar tu cuenta
La gestión efectiva de las cuentas bancarias va más allá del simple monitoreo de saldos; abarca un enfoque integral de la administración financiera. Esto implica entender y reducir las tarifas de la cuenta, que pueden incluir el mantenimiento mensual, el uso de cajeros automáticos y los cargos por sobregiro. Una forma de minimizar estas tarifas es cumpliendo con los requisitos de saldo mínimo o inscribiéndose en depósitos directos, ya que muchos bancos ofrecen exenciones de tarifas bajo estas condiciones.
El uso de herramientas de banca en línea y móvil es esencial para una gestión financiera eficiente. Estas plataformas permiten el monitoreo en tiempo real de las transacciones, la transferencia inmediata de fondos y el acceso rápido a estados de cuenta y documentos bancarios, lo cual puede ayudar en la elaboración de presupuestos y la preparación de impuestos. Configurar pagos automáticos de facturas es otra característica crucial, asegurando que todos los pagos se realicen a tiempo, evitando así cargos por pagos atrasados e interrupciones en los servicios.
Para aquellos que gestionan múltiples cuentas, como una cuenta corriente empresarial y una cuenta corriente personal, vincular estas cuentas puede simplificar la gestión del dinero. Permite transferencias más fáciles entre cuentas y una vista consolidada de las finanzas, lo cual es particularmente beneficioso para los propietarios de pequeñas empresas que necesitan mantener separados los gastos personales y empresariales. Además, tener múltiples cuentas bancarias puede ofrecer beneficios significativos, como separar fondos para diferentes propósitos—como gastos diarios, ahorros e inversiones—y atender necesidades financieras individuales o conjuntas, incluyendo para viajes internacionales o propósitos empresariales.
Además, la banca móvil ha revolucionado el acceso a los servicios financieros, permitiendo a los usuarios realizar una variedad de tareas bancarias desde sus dispositivos, como verificar saldos, depositar cheques de forma remota y retirar efectivo en cajeros automáticos sin una tarjeta física. Esta conveniencia, sin embargo, debe equilibrarse con prácticas de seguridad diligentes para proteger los datos financieros.

La seguridad de una cuenta es crítica para proteger los activos financieros de posibles amenazas como el fraude y el robo de identidad. Los bancos, ya sean en línea o tradicionales, implementan medidas de seguridad robustas, incluyendo cifrado, certificados de capa de conexión segura (SSL) y monitoreo continuo de actividades sospechosas. Sin embargo, la responsabilidad también recae en el titular de la cuenta para mejorar su seguridad personal.
Habilitar la autenticación de dos factores agrega una capa adicional de seguridad, reduciendo significativamente el riesgo de acceso no autorizado. Usar contraseñas fuertes y complejas y cambiarlas regularmente son prácticas fundamentales para asegurar los portales de banca en línea. Los titulares de cuentas también deben estar atentos a las estafas de phishing—intentos fraudulentos de obtener información sensible. Reconocer correos electrónicos, enlaces o llamadas telefónicas sospechosas que soliciten información bancaria personal es crucial.
Monitorear regularmente la actividad de la cuenta es otra medida de seguridad proactiva. Muchos bancos ofrecen alertas personalizables que notifican al titular de la cuenta sobre transacciones inusuales o grandes inmediatamente, permitiendo una acción rápida contra accesos no autorizados. También es aconsejable revisar frecuentemente el historial de transacciones para identificar cualquier irregularidad que pueda indicar actividad fraudulenta. Además, entender las últimas tecnologías de seguridad bancaria y utilizar todas las herramientas disponibles proporcionadas por las instituciones financieras puede mejorar significativamente la seguridad de las operaciones bancarias. Estas herramientas incluyen verificaciones biométricas, como el reconocimiento de huellas dactilares y facial, que ofrecen un nivel de seguridad más alto que las contraseñas tradicionales.
Al incorporar estas prácticas avanzadas de gestión y seguridad, los individuos pueden mejorar significativamente tanto la eficiencia como la seguridad de su experiencia bancaria, asegurando que sus activos financieros se gestionen de manera sabia y se protejan contra posibles amenazas.
Navegar por las complejidades de las cuentas bancarias—desde elegir el tipo correcto hasta gestionarlas y asegurarlas—puede tener un impacto significativo en tu bienestar financiero. Entender los diversos tipos de cuentas disponibles, desde cuentas corrientes personales y empresariales hasta cuentas de ahorros y CD, te permite tomar decisiones informadas que se alinean con tus objetivos financieros. Abrir tu primera cuenta es un paso crucial que sienta las bases para construir un futuro financiero robusto. Al seleccionar la institución financiera adecuada, entender las estructuras de tarifas y aprovechar incentivos como bonificaciones de cuenta, te posicionas para maximizar los beneficios de la banca.
La gestión efectiva de la cuenta y las medidas de seguridad vigilantes son esenciales para aprovechar al máximo tu experiencia bancaria. Utilizar herramientas de banca en línea y móvil no solo proporciona conveniencia, sino que también te permite mantener una supervisión cercana de tus actividades financieras, asegurando que tu dinero trabaje para ti de la manera más eficiente posible. Además, la importancia de la seguridad no puede subestimarse; proteger tu información financiera del fraude y el robo es primordial en la era digital actual.
En última instancia, la gestión cuidadosa y la protección de tus cuentas bancarias son cruciales para mantener la salud financiera y lograr tus objetivos monetarios. Al adoptar las prácticas descritas en esta guía, puedes navegar con confianza en el panorama bancario, tomando decisiones informadas que fortalezcan tus finanzas personales y empresariales. Ya sea que estés abriendo tu primera cuenta o optimizando las existentes, recuerda que cada paso que tomes es un bloque de construcción hacia una mayor seguridad y libertad financiera.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Every year, people all over the United States send remittances to support their family and friends back home. These transfers are more than just simple transactions, these are the economic lifeline for them. This is why choosing the right service provider for your remittances based on your needs is key to ensuring you and your loved ones have the support you need.
What is a remittance?
Simply put remittances are money transfers made by people who live and work in one country to family members, friends, or other beneficiaries who are residing in another country.
Sending a remittance from the U.S. follows a fairly standard process, these are the steps regardless of who is the remittance service provider:
The combination of fees + exchange rate markup is what ultimately determines the real cost of the remittances transfer. Many remittance providers advertise low fees when their business gains are achieved by offering a much weaker exchange rate, which results in reducing the amount your recipient actually receives.
The U.S. remittance service provider market is diverse, and providers generally fall into the following categories:
These are the traditional remittance companies with physical locations for in-person payments and cash pickups.
Examples: MoneyGram, Western Union, Walmart (MoneyGram at Walmart).
Pros: Physical accessibility, ideal for people without bank accounts.
Cons: Often higher service fees, a slower process, and often has exchange-rate markups.
Some financial institutions offer international wire transfers through SWIFT processes for remittance programs.
Pros: Physical locations, direct bank-to-bank transfers.
Cons: Requires a bank account, usually the most expensive option (as SWIFT processes tend to have costly fees and exchange rates) and it could require longer processing times.
These companies operate entirely online or through mobile apps. They can be faster and more transparent.
Examples: Remitly, Felix, Comun, etc.
Pros: Convenience, speed, competitive fees, trackable transfers.
Cons: Limited cash pickup options in some regions.
Choosing the right remittance service provider can have a significant impact on how much money actually reaches your loved ones. Between varying fees, differences in the exchange rate, documentation requirements, and the growing list of additional services, not all remittance providers offer the same services nor require the same things. Whether you send money home occasionally or on a weekly basis, it is important to choose a remittance provider that maximizes the value of what your loved ones receive.
Every remittance provider has some form of fees for providing their services, however not all fees are presented the same way (this is why it's important to fully understand the costs associated with your remittance).
What could be an unexpected fee?
What to look for?
In many cases, the cheapest provider isn’t the one with the lowest visible fee. It could be the one offering the most competitive exchange rate or a fixed fee that makes sense with your transfer activity. The best service provider will always be one that serves the specific needs you have.
The exchange rate (or tipo de cambio) used by the provider determines how many pesos, quetzales, soles, or other currency your recipient will receive. When sending money abroad, senders can sometimes focus only on the visible fee (for example, a charge of $3.99 per transfer). But in many cases, the biggest cost can come in the exchange rate. If two companies offer the same fee but one has a weaker exchange rate, your family may receive less money.
For example: A difference of choosing an exchange rate with just 1 mexican peso less per USD could mean that the recipient would get $100 mexican pesos less on a $100 USD remittance.
Understanding the real costs of your remittance is essential to choosing the best remittance provider.
What questions can I ask myself before choosing the right remittances service provider?
What could be something to look out for?
Even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the final amount your family or friends receive if you send a lot.
Each remittance provider must comply with U.S. financial regulations, but their onboarding requirements vary from service provider to service provider.
What are some common documentation steps or documents needed?
What to look for?
If a provider asks for excessive documentation or makes the process confusing, consider choosing one with smoother compliance systems. For example, some remittance services accept documentation without a United States passport when the sender can demonstrate residency in the United States.
While some people prioritize low cost, others prioritize speed. This is completely impacted by the recipient's needs back home.
What can I focus on to ensure my transfer arrives quickly and safely?
When urgency hits speed matters, but always make sure your money is safe.
Choosing a remittance provider also requires confidence in the company’s ability to protect both your information and funds.
What are some key indicators of a trustworthy service provider?
To keep your money safe it is important to consider avoiding remittance providers with unclear credentials or repeated complaints about blocked transfers and delayed payouts.
A remittance provider is more than just a money-sending tool. Many now offer value-added features that can save you time or money.
Common additional services
What to look for?
Extra services should add convenience not complexity. For example, at Comun you can either use your own debit card to fund the remittance, or open a Comun checking account if you don’t have a debit card.
There’s no one-size-fits-all for a remittance service provider. Some people value speed, others care about the costs, while others need in-person services or cash pickup locations. To get the most out of your next transfer, focus on what matters to you whether it’s:
Taking a few minutes to compare the options with different service providers can make a significant difference in what your family and friends receive and how you optimize your finances according to your needs.
Comun offers remittances services where you can either use your own debit card, or open a checking account with Comun if you don’t have a debit card. With Comun there are no annual nor monthly fees. Furthermore, Comun’s services are available in Spanish. Download our app or reach out if you’d like to learn more about Comun.
International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
To receive money from the United States in Mexico, you need to tell the sender which payment method you prefer. It can be a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or access through your bank account for ATM withdrawals. Depending on the service used, the money may arrive within minutes or on the same day.
Receiving money from the United States is easier today because there are more delivery options available than ever before. Depending on the remittance provider, recipients may be able to receive funds through a bank deposit, cash pickup, or other available methods. Understanding these options can help you choose the most convenient way to receive money and compare remittance services more effectively.
Money sent from the United States can arrive in Mexico through several different delivery methods. The option available depends on the remittance service chosen by the sender and the payment preferences of the recipient. The most common delivery methods include:
The delivery method should be selected before the sender completes the transfer. Choosing the correct option from the beginning can help make the process easier for the recipient.
For a bank deposit, the sender will usually need:
The CLABE is the standardized 18-digit banking number used in Mexico to identify bank accounts for electronic transfers.
For cash pickup, the sender may only need:
Before sharing information, verify that names and account details match your official documents. Small errors can delay delivery or require corrections before the funds are released.
| Payment method | Typical delivery time | Requires bank account | Where to receive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank deposit | Minutes to one business day | Yes | Mexican bank account |
| Cash pickup | Minutes to same day | No | Participating payment locations (OXXO, Walmart, etc.) |
| ATM access through deposited funds | Depends on deposit timing | Yes | ATM network linked to the account |
Bank deposits can be useful for paying bills, saving money, or making digital payments. Cash pickup may be a practical option when a recipient does not have a bank account or prefers to receive physical cash. Accessing funds through an ATM can provide additional flexibility after the money has been deposited into an account.
Yes. Many remittance services allow recipients to collect funds in cash without having a bank account. Cash pickup services are available through networks of participating payment locations throughout Mexico.
To collect the funds, recipients are typically asked to present: a valid identification document, the transaction reference number if required, information that matches the transfer details.
Delivery times vary depending on the remittance provider, payment method, verification requirements, holidays, and banking schedules. Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.
Bank deposits may take longer if the transfer is initiated outside banking hours or requires additional verification. Public holidays in the U.S. or Mexico may delay the transfer delivery times and dates. Cash pickup transfers are often available more quickly because they do not depend on bank processing schedules.
In many cases, the sender pays the remittance fee when initiating the transfer. Recipients in Mexico often receive the full amount designated by the sender, although the final amount can be affected by exchange rates and the terms of the transfer service. Some banks in Mexico have fees for international transfers, and some cash pick-up locations may have fees when collecting cash.
Before collecting a transfer, it can be useful to confirm: the amount sent, the exchange rate applied, any collection requirements, the delivery method selected, and if fees are applicable in your case.
If your family member in the United States uses Común to send money, they can choose the delivery method that works best for you in Mexico. Depending on the available options for the transfer, funds may be delivered through a bank deposit or made available for cash pickup through participating payment locations.
Remittances sent through Común start at $2.99, which are covered by the sender. Many transfers are delivered the same day, although it will depend on the destination and delivery method selected. To learn more, visit comun.app/remittances.
Decide whether you prefer a bank deposit or cash pickup before the sender initiates the transfer. Having your account details, documents, and personal information ready can help reduce mistakes and delays.
Make sure you share your preference for receiving remittances with the sender. If you're selecting a cash pick-up location, verify if they have locations available nearby or if you will need to travel to pick it up. When handling cash, it is always important to consider safety precautions.
If your family member in the United States doesn't know about Común yet, you can share the website so they can evaluate if it's an option that suits their remittance needs. Común offers the possibility of opening an account using a passport or more than 100 valid Latin American IDs. The account doesn't have any minimums or monthly fees.
You can receive money through a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or through funds deposited into an account that can be accessed through an ATM.
Yes. Many remittance providers offer cash pickup services. A valid identification document is usually required.
Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.
Bank deposits usually require account details. Cash pickup services generally require identification and matching recipient information.
The recipient does not always pay a fee directly. Costs may depend on the provider, exchange rate, and transfer terms selected by the sender.
The sender should verify the transaction status with the remittance provider. Delays can occur because of verification requirements, banking schedules, holidays, or incorrect recipient information.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank. No minimums, no maintenance fees. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Do you really know what remittances are? They are international money transfers made by people living and working abroad to family members or recipients in their home country.
For Latin American immigrants living in the United States, sending remittances is a crucial matter, as is having efficient financial services that allow them to send money to their families and friends quickly, safely, and at low cost.
According to recent sources, the flow of remittances from Mexico to the United States fell 12.4% year over year, which is attributed to recent immigration measures imposed by that country. For this reason, it is important that migrants have international money transfer services that understand their needs.

For the families of migrant workers in the United States, remittances represent much more than a simple transfer of money, as they often become the main support for millions of people in Latin America.
These Are the Main Reasons to Send Remittances:
This category includes basic expenses such as food, rent, utility payments, and everything related to daily costs, highlighting the importance of remittances for recipient families.
Includes payment of tuition, school supplies, transportation, preschool fees, and computing tools such as laptops or desktop computers.
If any family member requires specialized medical care, remittances play a central role in covering hospitalization, medications, treatments, and more.
It is also common for migrants to use remittances to build or renovate their family homes, thereby improving their quality of life.
Remittances may also be useful to cover unexpected travel expenses, related to unforeseen illnesses, flight cancellations, or unplanned charges.
Currently, there are several remittance service options you can rely on to send money to your relatives.
Traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, allow you to make remittance transfers through their digital banking services or directly at branches.
There are also specialized sending agencies, such as Western Union, one of the most widely used and longest-standing remittance services in the United States, with a global presence in more than 200 countries.
The information that traditional banks and agencies will generally require to send money includes:
Finally, you can choose digital platforms, which allow you to send money through mobile apps and, in general, offer more competitive options regarding costs and delivery times.
Común is one of these platforms, integrating the fintech experience with various benefits, such as a digital account and an easy to use mobile app, that is available in Spanish. Común accepts more than 100 qualified official IDs from your country of origin to open an account and offers different options for receiving money: into a local bank account or cash pickup. With Común, send money to your relatives for clear and competitive rates, from $2.99 USD and send up to applicable limits.
These Are the Characteristics of Each Available Remittance Sending Option:
Traditional banks are a safe option to send money through wire transfer. The advantage is that they are fully established institutions in the U.S. financial system.
However, they have certain limitations, such as high fees, which can reach 60 USD depending on the bank. Additionally, transfers also tend to be slower, taking up to 5 business days.
To access this service, it is necessary to open a bank account at a traditional U.S. bank, or resort to sending cash directly at a branch.
Specialized agencies for international money transfer, such as Western Union, are also a reliable alternative you can use.
However, fees are usually high and exchange rates less competitive, similar to traditional banks. Although delivery times tend to be shorter.
If you are looking for an option to make international bank transfers, digital platforms are a great option. In addition to more accessible opening requirements, they offer far more competitive fees compared to the two previous alternatives.
Remember that Común offers you a comprehensive digital platform to connect with your loved ones in a simple and fair way.
The cost of sending remittances depends on three main factors:
For example, if the dollar price is 18 Mexican pesos, and the remittance service offers it at 17.50, when sending 500 USD, the total amount to be received will be reduced by 250 pesos.
To ensure your family receives the maximum amount possible, we recommend following these tips.
The ideal choice is a provider that uses the real exchange rate or as close as possible. Otherwise, your recipient will receive a significantly smaller amount.
Understanding sending fees can be confusing, since several services use ranges that vary according to numerous criteria. The recommended approach is to look for a provider that offers fixed fees and with no hidden costs.
Remember that, in addition to the sending fee, you must consider the exchange rate and how much the amount to be received is reduced after applying this margin.
Check your recipient’s information and make sure it is written correctly.
It is important to choose a service capable of answering your questions in your language and understanding your needs as a migrant.
Every month, millions of dollars are sent from the United States to Latin America, representing an emotional and financial bridge between immigrant families and their homes, for whom remittances are a primary source of income.
Before choosing a remittance service, don’t forget to check the total amount your household will receive, considering the fee, exchange rate, and possible receiving charges. We recommend choosing a financial solution with transparent costs, support available in Spanish, and you can open your account with qualifying official ID from your country of origin.
Discover Común, the comprehensive platform that offers you low fees, with fees starting from $2.99, and send up to the applicable limits, and support available in Spanish. Open your account today and connect with your loved ones, send them money transparently.
Remittances usually have a validity period established by the provider. Once that period expires, the money is not lost but the transaction may be canceled. In such cases, the sender may reissue it or request a refund depending on the provider’s policies.
The main difference between the two lies in their intended purpose. Remittances are money transfers with a personal motive, commonly used to send money to relatives in other countries, whereas the purpose of a bank transfer can vary, ranging from commercial to personal payments, among others.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining a Green Card or permanent residence is one of the most important steps a migrant can take in the United States, as it allows them to reside and work legally and access the same benefits as a U.S. citizen.
If you already have your permanent resident card in hand, congratulations! The next step is to stay alert to renewal, since it is crucial for maintaining your legal status and keeping the benefits it provides.
If you have had your green card for several years, it is even more important to be clear on the requirements, costs, and procedures needed to renew it and thus avoid any setbacks that could cause problems related to your immigration status.
In this article we provide an overview of the process, including key aspects such as how much it costs to renew permanent residence, the requirements, Green Card validity, and everything you need to know to comply on time and in proper form with U.S. immigration authorities.
The first thing to know is that there are two types of residence: permanent and conditional. These are the main differences:
These are the eligibility criteria for both types of residence.
To obtain permanent resident status, your profile must fit one of the eligibility categories and meet the requirements set by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).
It is divided into two subcategories:
There are five employment-based residence categories:
People who entered the United States through an asylum petition, and their family members, may apply for permanent residence after completing at least 1 year in the country.
This category includes people who have been victims of abuse by U.S. citizens (VAWA visa) and minors who have been harmed and/or abandoned by their parents (SIJ visa).
This category includes the Diversity Visa or Green Card Lottery, an annual drawing with up to 50,000 consular interview slots, as well as special provisions for Cuban citizens and other nationalities.
Conditional residence, in most cases, is valid for 2 years. Then it is necessary to file the petition to remove conditions within the 90 days prior to expiration.
Currently, there are three ways to complete the renewal process to obtain a new resident card.
The easiest way is through the USCIS website, since you can do it anywhere and at any time of day. You only need to create an account, upload your documents, and track your status.
Another alternative is to mail Form I-90 to the USCIS office. It is advisable if you prefer handling physical documents, although processing time is usually longer.
You can also apply in person, though it is limited to exceptional cases such as humanitarian emergencies or technical issues. It is suitable if you urgently need USCIS guidance; otherwise, the recommended route is through the website.
These are the documents you must attach to your renewal application, regardless of the method you use.
Most residents must pay a filing fee when applying to renew the card.
The current cost to file Form I-90 for Green Card renewal is:
In some cases, you may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature), but since 2024 there is no longer a separate fee.
It is very important to complete the process in time to obtain a new permanent resident card. Although expiration of your card does not mean you will automatically lose permanent residence, you could face a number of issues with U.S. authorities, for example:
In many states, a valid Green Card is required as proof of legal residence when issuing or renewing a driver’s license.
Various public services and state and local programs may request a valid Green Card as proof of eligibility. Otherwise, they may request additional documents and delay processing.
It is also common for financial institutions to request valid proof of status when processing applications to open a bank account or obtain a credit card.
In such cases, you can present your Form I-90 receipt number or other identity documents, such as a valid passport and Social Security number.
If your Green Card expires while you are outside the U.S., you may have problems with the authorities upon reentry, because U.S. immigration laws require proof of status.
In this case, you will need to request a reentry permit via Form I-131 or an ADIT stamp in your passport.
If you plan to be outside the United States for an extended period, consider applying for a reentry permit even if your expiration date is not near. This will help you avoid problems or delays when reentering.
To work legally in the United States, employers must present proof of eligibility along with Form I-9. When a Green Card expires, it is no longer considered valid proof.
In this case, you may present the Form I-90 receipt as temporary proof. If the employer does not accept it, you can contact USCIS directly or seek advice from an immigration attorney.
To avoid greater complications at work and in other aspects of your life, it is best to keep your Green Card expiration date top of mind and start the renewal process at least 6 months in advance.
As you can see, renewing the Permanent Resident Card is fundamental to maintaining legal status and the rights it provides. Therefore, it is essential to understand the requirements, costs, and procedures clearly so you can approach the process with greater confidence and efficiency.
Always remember to stay informed about available options, such as fee waivers, and to follow the established steps to ensure successful renewal of your Green Card.
Making the payments for your immigration process can be challenging if you don’t have the right financial tools. That’s what Común is for!
Común is a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
It also offers remittance services to several countries, with competitive fees that help you save. Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.
Haven’t tried Común yet? Open your account today and discover a reliable option to manage your money in the U.S. safely and efficiently.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
USCIS allows you to file Form I-90 up to 6 months before your Green Card’s expiration date.
Renewal times vary widely depending on the service center, application volume, and whether there are errors to resolve. A routine renewal takes around 2 months; in cases of theft or loss, it can exceed 20 months. However, note that for most permanent residents the process tends to take between 7 and 11 months.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you are authorized to work in the United States, you need a Social Security Number (SSN). If you are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services, you may need an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
If you recently moved to the United States, you have probably heard the terms 'ITIN' and 'SSN' many times already. They often come up when opening a bank account, filing taxes, applying for work, or trying to build credit.
Understanding the ITIN vs SSN difference matters because each number serves a different purpose in the US financial and tax system.
A Social Security Number (SSN) is a nine-digit identification number issued by the Social Security Administration. It is primarily used to track earnings, taxes, and eligibility for certain federal benefits.
SSNs are generally issued to:
An SSN is required for legal employment, payroll reporting, and access to some government programs.
An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service, known as the IRS. ITINs are designed for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still have US tax filing obligations or need access to certain financial services.
An ITIN can be used by:
It is important to note that an ITIN does not authorize someone to work in the United States.
| Characteristic | ITIN | SSN |
|---|---|---|
| Issued by | IRS (Internal Revenue Service) | SSA (Social Security Administration) |
| Who is it for? | Individuals not eligible for an SSN with US tax obligations | US citizens, permanent residents, and authorized workers |
| Authorizes work | No | Yes |
| Used for paying taxes | Yes | Yes |
| Federal benefits access | No | Yes |
| Open an account (debit/checking) | Some banks and financial institutions accept ITINs (including Común) | Yes |
| Build credit | Possible at institutions that report ITIN activity to credit bureaus | Yes |
| How to apply | IRS Form W-7 with required documentation | SSA Form SS-5 with eligibility documents |
You need an SSN if:
You may need an ITIN if:
Many recent immigrants apply first for an ITIN while they are still navigating the US financial system or while they're waiting for changes in their work authorization status.
Yes, in some situations a person may have both at different stages of their life. For example, someone may initially receive an ITIN because they are not eligible for an SSN at the time. Later, if they become eligible for work authorization or permanent residency, they may receive an SSN. When this happens, the SSN becomes the primary identification number used for taxes and financial reporting.
An SSN can be used to:
An ITIN can be used to:
An ITIN itself does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily a tax identification number used for IRS reporting purposes.
An ITIN may help some people begin building credit history in the United States. Certain banks, lenders, and financial platforms report account activity linked to ITINs to credit bureaus. Policies vary by institution.
Applying for an ITIN generally involves submitting:
The IRS may request original documents or certified copies depending on the situation. Processing times may vary.
If you need or want help with the application process, Común offers ITIN application support for $199 with a money-back guarantee if the application is not approved. Visit comun.app/itin to learn more.
Requirements to apply for an ITIN with Común:
The process:
The application process does not consider your immigration status, and your status will not be reported to any government immigration authority.
A debit account can be a great first step to building your financial future in the United States. Común allows customers to open a debit account using ITIN, passport, country-of-origin ID, or more than 100 accepted Latin American valid IDs. You can open your Común account from your phone. The app is available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.
An SSN is issued by the Social Security Administration primarily for employment, taxes, and federal benefits eligibility. An ITIN is issued by the IRS for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services.
In some situations, yes. A person may first receive an ITIN and later become eligible for an SSN. Once an SSN is assigned, it generally becomes the primary number used for taxes and financial reporting purposes.
An ITIN alone does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily used for tax identification and reporting purposes through the IRS.
Not always. Some financial institutions, including Común, allow customers to open debit accounts using an ITIN, passport, or other forms of identification.
Applying for an ITIN generally requires completed IRS Form W-7, identity documentation, and a filed federal tax return. The IRS may also request certified supporting documents.
Processing times can vary depending on the time of year and the completeness of the application. In many cases, ITIN applications may take several weeks to process after submission to the IRS.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Digital banking apps have changed how many people in the United States manage their money. Instead of visiting physical branches, people can now open accounts, receive direct deposits, send payments, and manage spending directly from their phones.
Among these apps, Chime has become one of the most recognized names in digital banking. However, for many immigrants in the United States, traditional fintech apps may not fully meet everyday financial needs. Some people may need an app that supports ITIN-based onboarding, offers easier ways to send money to Latin America, or provides customer support in both English and Spanish.
Chime is a financial technology company that offers mobile-first banking services through partner banks. Its features include early direct deposit, debit cards, fee-friendly banking options, and automatic savings tools. Some users may look for alternatives because they want: international remittance options, ITIN or passport-based onboarding, bilingual customer support, or cash transfer flexibility.
| App | Sin comisión mensual | Acepta ITIN/Sin SSN | Soporte en español | Remesas internacionales | Transferencias P2P | Depósito directo anticipado |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chime | Sí | No | No | No | No | Sí* |
| Común | Sí* | Sí | Sí | Sí | Sí | Sí* |
| Current | Sí | No | No | No | Sí | Sí |
| Varo | Sí | Sí (ITIN) | No | No | No | Sí |
*Terms and conditions apply. Verify current requirements with each provider.
Común is a digital financial platform built specifically for the Latino community in the U.S. Unlike Chime and other digital banking apps, Común accepts more than 100 valid Latin American IDs to open an account, offers 24/7 customer support in Spanish, allows sending remittances to Latin America starting at $2.99, and has an app available fully in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.
Varo accepts ITINs for account opening, making it more accessible for some immigrants. It offers basic banking features without monthly fees. However, it does not offer international remittances or Spanish-language support.
Current offers digital banking with early direct deposit and P2P transfers. However, it does not accept ITINs for account opening and has no Spanish support or international remittances.
It depends on your specific needs. If you need remittances to Latin America, Spanish-language support, and the ability to open an account without an SSN, Común may be the most complete option.
Chime generally requires an SSN to open an account. For immigrants who do not yet have an SSN, there may be better alternatives like Común.
Común is designed specifically for Latino immigrants in the U.S. with Spanish support, account opening with Latin American IDs, and international remittances.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you need to make bank transfers in the United States, it will be useful to know what the ACH network is and understand its importance in the country’s banking system.
ACH (Automated Clearing House) is an Automated Clearing House that handles the processing of electronic transfers between U.S. accounts.
It is highly relevant for receiving direct payroll deposits, also known as ACH credits, and for processing recurring payments, due to several advantages compared to the traditional bank network, such as cost reduction and traceability of operations.
According to official sources, in 2024 the ACH payment network processed around 33.6 billion electronic payments, with a value close to $86.2 trillion, underscoring the importance of this method in the U.S. financial system.
On this occasion, we will explain in detail the advantages of this type of transaction and provide some recommendations so you can get the most out of them.
ACH or Automated Clearing House is a network that allows money to move between banks, credit unions, and other financial institutions in the United States, where the use of cash or checks is not necessary, because everything is processed electronically.
The central part of this system is NACHA (National Automated Clearing House Association), which oversees compliance with the rules and ensures transfers are carried out according to established security standards.
It is very likely that in your daily life you have already used the ACH system without noticing it. For example, for:
In the United States, there are different systems for moving money. In addition to the ACH network, you can rely on more traditional networks such as wire transfers and checks.
The main difference with other bank transfer systems is that ACH focuses on electronic, secure, and low-cost payments, which take longer than other options that tend to be more expensive; whereas ACH transfers are more suitable for recurring payments and direct deposits.
Below, we show you a comparative table so you can visualize the fundamental differences between ACH payments and other methods.
| ACH | Wire transfer | Check | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transaction speed | From 1 to 2 business days | From minutes to hours | From 2 to 5 business days |
| Cost per transaction | Free or reduced | Variable, around $25 to $50 USD | There may be issuance costs |
| Geographic availability | Only within the United States | National and international | National and sometimes international |
| Most common use | Payroll payments, bills, transfers between accounts, automatic payments | Transfers of large amounts of urgent money | Traditional payments between people without access to a bank account |
One of the main advantages of ACH payments is the security involved in using this system to transfer money. This is because it is regulated by an organization called NACHA, which verifies each transaction based on financial system regulations, thereby reducing the chances of fraud.
Despite the trust that ACH transfers provide, they also present some limitations.
These are the most common benefits and limitations of the ACH system:
If you need an alternative for making recurring payments and direct deposits to a bank account within the United States, the ACH network is a popular alternative due to its security standards and accessibility. But if you are looking for other types of financial services, you can consider more comprehensive options.
As you can see, ACH payments are a reliable option for making and receiving money transfers, as long as they are scheduled transactions within the United States and within the limits set by banks.
It is very important to have a reliable and transparent partner to move your money and manage your personal finances in a comprehensive and efficient way.
Meet Común, the platform that integrates the ACH network for direct deposits, payments, and transfers, and uses a service that has clear and visible rates in the mobile app.
Discover everything Común offers you!
Don’t wait any longer—open your account at Común!
If you have questions about what ACH is and what it is for, consult our Frequently Asked Questions section.
Generally, ACH transfers take 1 to 2 business days. It is also possible they are completed the same day if the bank offers the same-day ACH option.
ACH transfers are usually free up to the applicable limits. Some banks charge a minimal fee, around $3 USD. It is a more economical option than a wire transfer, which can cost more than $50 USD.
Yes, ACH transfers are regulated by the NACHA system, so they are easily traceable and protected with anti-fraud security measures.
No, to send money through the ACH system you need an account number from a U.S. bank or credit union. Otherwise, you can resort to more accessible alternatives such as Venmo, PayPal, and Común.
An ACH payment is a money transfer processed through the ACH system and managed by NACHA (National Automated Clearinghouse Association).
A wire transfer is a payment method that allows money to be moved from one bank to another electronically, both nationally and internationally.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you’re new to the United States or facing financial challenges, it’s very important to have strategies to prepare for any eventuality.
An emergency fund is an excellent way to do this, and it also builds your financial literacy. It’s a cash reserve meant to cover unexpected expenses such as illness, job loss, home repairs, etc.
Having this cushion gives you peace of mind and removes uncertainty about the future, since it provides the liquidity you need to handle the unexpected.
You might think you need to earn a lot to build an emergency fund. Below, we’ll show that even with limited resources, you can start securing a future without financial complications.
Surely at some point during your time in the U.S., you’ve faced financial emergencies that made it hard to cover daily expenses—traffic fines, immigration procedures, illnesses, unemployment, repairs, etc.
An emergency fund is meant to support your finances precisely when those events occur. It’s savings set aside to handle all kinds of unforeseen expenses.
Beyond a stash of money, think of the emergency fund as a way to maintain peace of mind and reduce stress; it helps you preserve financial stability and avoid going into debt.
Knowing how to size an emergency fund is the first dilemma for many who aren’t used to long-term saving. While the ideal target is 3–6 months of basic expenses, if your income is limited you can start with small savings goals.
Below is a comparison of how your emergency fund would grow assuming expenses equal to 50% of total monthly income.
Monthly income
Approx. monthly expenses
3-month savings target
6-month savings target
$1,500
$750
$2,250
$4,500
$2,500
$1,250
$3,750
$7,500
$3,500
$1,750
$5,250
$10,500
It’s very important to choose a safe, easy-access place for your emergency fund and keep it separate from the money you use for daily expenses.
Today there’s a wide variety of savings accounts, both from traditional financial institutions and online platforms.
Whatever you choose, the following options are not recommended for storing your emergency fund.
Whether under the mattress or in a piggy bank, keeping your emergency fund in cash is not a good idea for several reasons. First, there’s the risk of theft or loss. Also, the cash earns no interest and loses value to inflation. Another drawback is low accessibility if you need to cover expenses digitally.
While it’s true that opening a checking account can be challenging for immigrants in the U.S., there are accessible options so you don’t have to keep the emergency fund in cash.
Although investments have advantages, high-risk ones involve sharp fluctuations that could cause losses. They also often require locking funds for a long period.
If you’re new to personal finance, the first thing to know is that an emergency fund isn’t just for high earners. The key is to examine your lifestyle and spend according to a savings plan.
The first step is to list all your fixed monthly expenses and the amount for each.
Example:
Then list your variable expenses and calculate a budget. To be more accurate, track all your spending by category.
Example:
Finally, total your monthly spending. In the example above, monthly expenses add up to $2,100.
At first, reaching 3–6 months of expenses can sound impossible. You don’t have to give up what you enjoy—start with a small amount each month and increase gradually.
Your first savings target depends on your income, your expenses, and the resulting capacity to save.
After doing the math, add “savings” as a fixed expense so you set that money aside every month.
Ideally, open a new account so your emergency fund doesn’t mix with daily-use money.
An easy way to fund it is with automatic transfers so you don’t have to remember to move money each time.
After a few months of hitting a small goal, reassess your budget and consider increasing your savings as you’re able.
As you can see, an emergency fund provides financial security for unexpected events. It’s also easy to start with small goals and increase gradually until you reach financial peace of mind.
The next step is choosing a safe place to keep your emergency fund secure.
Meet Común, the financial platform dedicated to making life easier for immigrants in the United States!
Común is a financial platform designed to support your first steps toward financial stability in the U.S.
Open your account with Común today and start your emergency fund with a financial ally that truly understands you.
If you still have questions, check this section.
Having debts doesn’t prevent you from starting an emergency fund. Just include debt payments among your fixed monthly expenses and set your savings goal accordingly.
If you use your emergency fund for unexpected expenses, that’s fine—that’s its purpose. If you run it down, don’t worry; just start again based on your budget.
Your emergency fund is intended to cover unexpected events like medical bills, appliance breakdowns, layoffs, etc. When that happens, use it—and keep saving afterward.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
The total cost may depend on three main factors: the transfer fee, the exchange rate used to convert USD to Guatemalan quetzales (GTQ), and any charges applied when the recipient receives the money. The total cost can vary from one transfer to another, depending on the provider and delivery method.
For many Guatemalans living in the United States, sending money back home is important. Some people support their families by covering everyday expenses or helping during emergencies. According to the World Bank, Guatemala is the second-largest recipient of remittances in the Latin America and Caribbean region, after Mexico. Remittances play a vital role in supporting rural communities in Guatemala, which receive over half of total flows.
Today, there are many ways to send money to Guatemala from the United States, including banks, cash pickup services, and apps and digital platforms. Comparing costs, delivery times, and exchange rates before sending can help your family receive more money overall.
How much money can you send to Guatemala?
The amount you can send to Guatemala may depend on the provider you choose, your account verification level, and the payment method used for the transfer.
In general, there is no single universal limit imposed on personal remittances from the United States. However, money transfer companies and financial institutions usually apply their own transfer limits as part of fraud prevention and regulatory compliance requirements.
For example:
Before sending money, it is recommended to review the provider’s limits, accepted identification documents, and delivery methods available in Guatemala.
What determines the real cost of sending money to Guatemala?
The real cost of sending money to Guatemala may depend on three main factors:
Transfer fee
The transfer fee is the amount charged to process the remittance.
Some services use a flat fee structure, while others may adjust the pricing depending on the amount sent, payment method, or delivery speed. Some service providers may also offer promotional pricing for first-time transfers.
Although low fees can help reduce costs, they may not always represent the lowest total transfer cost once exchange rates and other charges are considered.
Exchange rate spread (USD to GTQ)
Another important factor is the exchange rate used to convert U.S. dollars into Guatemalan quetzales.
Some providers may apply a margin (also known as a spread) on top of the market exchange rate. Even small differences in the USD to GTQ conversion rate can affect how many quetzales your family receives, especially on larger transfers.
Comparing the final amount received in GTQ may provide a more accurate picture of the total transfer cost.
Recipient charges or withdrawal costs
In some cases, the recipient may face additional costs when receiving the money. These depend on the provider and delivery method.
There could be charges related to ATM withdrawals, cash pickup locations, bank processing, or currency conversion. These costs may vary depending on the institution or pickup network used in Guatemala.
What is the best way to send money to Guatemala from the United States?
The best way depends on your context and priorities. Today, there are many ways to send money to Guatemala from the United States, with different service providers offering features such as faster delivery times, multiple delivery methods, or lower overall transfer costs depending on the type of transaction.
Traditional banks
Some people choose to send money through traditional bank wire transfers. This option is available for people who already use a U.S. bank account.
However, international bank transfers can sometimes involve higher fees, slower processing times, special considerations such as banks in the U.S. generally being closed for federal holidays or additional requirements such as SWIFT codes and recipient banking information.
Cash transfer agencies
Cash pickup services continue to play an important role for many families in Guatemala, especially for recipients who primarily manage their finances in cash or who may not have easy access to traditional banking services.
Companies such as Western Union, MoneyGram, and Ria Money Transfer can offer extensive pickup networks across Guatemala through local banks, convenience stores, supermarkets, and remittance partners.
This option can be convenient for recipients who prefer immediate access to cash, although some traditional cash transfer services may involve higher fees or exchange rates that are less favorable compared to other options.
Digital apps and platforms
Another option is using apps and digital platforms specialized in international transfers.
Services such as Común, Félix Pago, Ria Money Transfer, and MoneyGram offer options to send money directly from your phone, either through an app or even WhatsApp. These services often include multiple delivery options available in Guatemala.
While some of these service providers focus mainly on remittances, others may also include features such as debit cards, mobile banking access, or account management tools. For example, Común (https://www.comun.app) offers a debit card that accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs for account verification, it also offers the option to send money on the app or using WhatsApp, and offers cash pickup options in Guatemala.
Comparing services for sending money to Guatemala
There are services available for sending money to Guatemala, but the fees, exchange rates, transfer speeds, and delivery methods can vary depending on the provider and transfer type. This table was created to provide a visual aid for comparing 5 popular remittance service providers in the United States to Guatemala.
| Service | Payment Options | Fee | Delivery Options | Exchange Rate | Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Común | Bank account, debit card, cash | Starting at 2.99 USD | Bank account or cash pickup | Competitive | Minutes to hours |
| Western Union | Bank account, card, cash | Varies depending on amount and method | Cash pickup, bank deposit, wallet | Varies with applicable spread | Minutes to days |
| Ria Money Transfer | Bank account, debit card, credit card, cash | Starting at $0.99; can be free for bank transfers up to $15,000 | Cash pickup, bank deposit, wallet | Varies with applicable spread | Minutes to days |
| MoneyGram | Bank account, debit card, credit card, cash | Varies depending on amount and delivery method | Cash pickup, bank deposit, wallet | Varies with applicable spread | Minutes to hours |
| Félix Pago | WhatsApp, debit card, cash | $2.99 USD for bank account transfers and $4.98 USD for cash pickup transfers | Bank account and cash pickup | Competitive | Instant to days |
The total amount received in GTQ is subject to change throughout the day due to exchange rate fluctuations, provider fees, and delivery methods.
To compare real-time transfer costs and exchange rates, you can use tools such as Común Compara (https://www.comun.app/compara) designed to help you have more clarity on remittance costs. If applicable, you may see a "Primer envío" toggle that reflects promotional pricing for eligible first transfers.
How does the recipient receive money in Guatemala?
It depends on the provider selected, as recipients in Guatemala can receive money through different delivery methods.
Bank deposit
Some service providers offer direct deposits into Guatemalan bank accounts in quetzales. The delivery speed can vary depending on the receiving bank and transfer verification process.
Cash pickup
Depending on the provider and the recipient's location, they can collect money from local banks, remittance agencies, supermarkets, or retail stores.
To receive the money, recipients often require a valid identification document and the transfer reference number.
Delivery times
Transfer times can vary depending on the provider, payment method, verification requirements, holidays, and delivery option selected.
Some digital transfers can arrive within minutes, while bank transfers or certain cash pickup options could take longer.
How can I send money to Guatemala with Común?
With Común, people can send money to Guatemala directly from the mobile app. To send money, you can follow the steps:
Transfer fees start at 2.99 USD per transaction, up to applicable limits.
Why choose Común to send money to Guatemala?
Común’s vision is to become the leading financial platform for immigrants in the U.S. Therefore, it can include elements that are helpful for people sending money to Guatemala from the United States.
Some of the services include:
As with any financial service, transfer costs, delivery speeds, and availability may vary depending on the transaction details. You can learn more about Común on our website (https://www.comun.app/about-us) or in the app (https://www.comun.app/).
FAQ
How much does it cost to send money to Guatemala?
The total cost may depend on the provider, transfer fee, exchange rate, delivery method, and whether the recipient faces additional charges.
How long does it take for money to arrive in Guatemala?
Transfer times can vary depending on the provider and delivery method selected. Some digital transfers may arrive within minutes, while others could take several business days.
What is the best app to send money to Guatemala?
The best app may depend on what matters most to you, whether that's lower fees, exchange rates, delivery speed, or cash pickup availability.
Do I need an SSN to send money to Guatemala?
Some providers may require an SSN, while others may also accept an ITIN or alternative identification documents depending on their verification policies. It is important to check each service provider’s verification requirements.
How much money can you send to Guatemala from the United States?
Transfer limits may vary depending on the provider, payment method, and verification level.
Where can my family receive money in Guatemala?
Depending on the provider, recipients may receive money through bank deposits, cash pickup locations, mobile wallets, or other delivery methods available in Guatemala.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Certified checks are a common form of payment for thousands of immigrants living in the United States, especially for major purchases such as rent payments, buying a car, and legal settlements.
However, it is not always clear why the certification process matters and how it differs from other types of checks.
A certified check is a physical payment order that has been reviewed in advance by a financial institution to ensure there are sufficient funds in the issuer’s bank account. This is the fundamental reason it’s considered a safer form of payment than a personal check.
Below, we explain in detail what a certified check is, how it works, and why it’s important to understand the differences from other types of checks.
A certified check is a type of check with guaranteed funds, since the issuing bank has verified the money exists in the checking or personal account.
This makes it a safer form of payment than personal checks, because the bank sets aside the amount to be paid so it can be collected by the payee.
Issuing a certified check is a straightforward process you can complete directly at the financial institution of your choice.
The account holder must go to a bank and request a certified check, specifying the payee and the amount.
You must present an official ID to verify that you are the holder of the savings or checking account from which the funds will be drawn.
The bank then certifies there are sufficient funds to cover the check and freezes them to ensure the payee can cash it.
You must sign the check before finishing the process so the bank can confirm the signature matches the one on file.
Affixing the certification stamp
Finally, once the bank has verified the funds and the signature, it places a certification stamp to document completion of the process.
A cashier’s check is another way to make secure payments using a physical instrument. In this case, the bank branch issues the check after receiving the customer’s payment, so the funds come from the bank itself.
Below is a comparison between a cashier’s check and a certified check.
Cashier’s check
Certified check
Security
High; the bank verifies sufficient funds and places a hold for the payee.
Very high; the check is backed by the bank and does not depend on the issuer’s account.
Cost
At some banks they have no cost at others up to approximately $15.
Depends on the bank; typically $10–$20.
Issuance time
At the branch, after funds are verified.
Immediate.
A certified check is commonly used for significant transactions or large amounts. This gives the recipient assurance that funds are available.
When finalizing a lease or purchasing an apartment, the landlord or agent may request payment via certified check to guarantee funds.
Whether dealing directly with owners or dealerships, a certified check can be a suitable option because of the security it provides.
For example, to pay fees, settlements, or indemnities, certified checks provide security for both parties.
Some educational institutions accept certified checks as a form of payment, especially for international or first-time payments.
Do you know what to do if a check is stolen or lost? We explain it here!
While certified checks are among the safest payment methods due to the bank’s verification process, there are still fraud attempts using forged documents.
With this in mind, keep these tips in mind to avoid becoming a victim of check fraud.
Call the bank directly and provide the check number, account holder, and amount; ask them to confirm authenticity and that funds are guaranteed. Make sure you call the bank’s official number, not the one printed on the check.
A common scam is sending a check for more than the amount due and asking for the difference in cash. Confirm the check’s validity with the bank before proceeding.
Clearing can take 3–10 days. Make sure the funds have fully settled and are not just on hold.
Whenever possible, accept checks only from people you trust. If you must take a check, follow the security measures above.
In this article we explained what a certified check is, how it’s issued, how it differs from cashier’s checks, and how to use this payment method safely.
While certified checks can be a good payment option, a checking account in the U.S. is a much more secure and practical way to manage money.
Meet Común, your financial ally in the United States!
Send, receive, and cash money within and outside the United States. Our platform lets you move your money easily, quickly, and securely. You need a qualifying official ID from your country of origin to get started.
Open your account with Común today and discover a financial platform tailored to you.
You can request certified checks at financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, and some digital banks.
The cost depends on the bank but is typically between $10 and $15.
Other types of checks in the United States include: Money order; Personal check; Cashier’s check.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Starting a new school year in the United States can involve several administrative and financial tasks. Enrollment requirements, school supply lists, transportation arrangements, meal programs, and extracurricular activities can vary between districts and schools.
For many immigrant families, the process may also involve adapting to a school system that works differently from those in Mexico, Colombia, Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and other countries. Understanding how schools operate, what documents are typically required, and how to prepare financially can make the transition smoother.
This guide explains what to expect during the back to school season in the U.S., how school enrollment works, what supplies children may need, and how to prepare for the school year with confidence.
Unlike some countries that follow a national academic calendar, school start dates in the United States are generally determined by states, school districts, and local education authorities.
Most public schools begin classes between early August and early September.
The table below shows common start periods for several major states during the 2026 school year.
| State | Typical 2026 school start period |
|---|---|
| Alabama | Early August |
| Alaska | Mid-August |
| Arizona | Late July to early August |
| Arkansas | Mid-August |
| California | Early to mid-August |
| Colorado | Mid-August |
| Connecticut | Late August to early September |
| Delaware | Early September |
| Florida | Early to mid-August |
| Georgia | Early August |
| Hawaii | Early August |
| Idaho | Late August |
| Illinois | Late August |
| Indiana | Early to mid-August |
| Iowa | Late August |
| Kansas | Mid-August |
| Kentucky | Early to mid-August |
| Louisiana | Early August |
| Maine | Early September |
| Maryland | Early August |
| Massachusetts | Late August to early September |
| Michigan | Early September |
| Minnesota | Early September |
| Mississippi | Early August |
| Missouri | Late August |
| Montana | Early September |
| Nebraska | Mid-August |
| Nevada | Early August |
| New Hampshire | Early September |
| New Jersey | Early September |
| New Mexico | Early August |
| New York | Early September |
| North Carolina | Late August |
| North Dakota | Late August |
| Ohio | Late August |
| Oklahoma | Mid-August |
| Oregon | Early September |
| Pennsylvania | Late August |
| Rhode Island | Early September |
| South Carolina | Late August |
| South Dakota | Mid-August |
| Tennessee | Early to Mid-August |
| Texas | Early to mid-August |
| Utah | Mid-August |
| Vermont | Early September |
| Virginia | Mid to late August |
| Washington | Early September |
| West Virginia | Late August |
| Wisconsin | Early September |
| Wyoming | Late August |
Source: https://us-school-calendar.com/first-day-of-school-2026
The school year generally runs from August or September through May or June. Winter break, spring break, teacher workdays, and holidays are scheduled throughout the year.
Because school calendars can differ even within the same city, families should always verify dates directly with the local school district.
One of the most noticeable differences is the strong role of local school districts. Curriculum decisions, school calendars, transportation policies, and enrollment procedures can vary from one district to another.
Schools are generally organized into:
Grade levels may differ slightly depending on the district.
Another difference involves parental communication. Schools frequently use online portals, email notifications, text messages, and mobile applications to share grades, attendance records, schedules, and announcements.
Parents may also encounter:
Students who arrive from another country may qualify for English learner services designed to support language development while continuing their academic education.
Most public schools ask families to provide documents during enrollment that are typically used to confirm a child's age, home address, vaccination history, and prior education.
Commonly requested documents include:
Enrollment can be completed online, in person, or through a district enrollment center.
One of the most important facts for immigrant families to understand is that children have a constitutional right to attend public elementary and secondary schools regardless of their immigration status. This protection comes from the U.S. Supreme Court decision in Plyler v. Doe
As a result, public schools generally cannot deny enrollment solely because a child or parent lacks immigration documentation.
School districts may still request documents that establish residency within the district and verify a child's age, but immigration status is not a requirement for access to public education.
Families who recently arrived in the United States and do not yet have all prior school records should contact the district directly. Many schools have procedures for assisting students during the enrollment process while records are being obtained.
School supply requirements in the United States are often determined by individual schools or teachers rather than a national standard. In addition to notebooks and pencils, families may be asked to provide classroom supplies such as tissues, disinfecting wipes, folders, headphones, calculators, or art materials depending on the grade level. Unlike some countries like Mexico's Becas Benito Juárez, children in the U.S. do not receive cash stipends for school supplies.
Teachers often publish detailed lists before the school year begins. Depending on the grade level, families may be asked to purchase:
Some classrooms also request community supplies that are shared among students.
When it comes to school supplies, the costs can add up quickly. However there are some strategies that may help reduce expenses:
Some teachers provide additional guidance during the first weeks of school.
The total cost of a school year is often easier to manage when families plan for it as an ongoing expense rather than isolated expenses. A budget that covers the entire academic year can help reduce unexpected financial pressure.
When preparing a back to school budget, families may also need to consider:
Creating a seasonal budget can make these expenses easier to manage. A useful approach can be to divide costs into three main categories:
These may include uniforms, school supplies, and transportation arrangements before classes begin.
Lunch money, transportation, activity fees, and classroom contributions that continue throughout the year.
Field trips, special projects, replacement supplies, and school events can appear with limited notice.
Considering those three categories can help families avoid relying on emergency funds during the school year. However, it is always important to consider your context and plan according to your own needs.
Accessing available school support programs can help reduce some of the challenges families face during the academic year. School districts frequently partner with local organizations to provide services that support student success both inside and outside the classroom. These resources can help families navigate academic, language, and financial barriers that may arise during the school year.
Available resources vary by location but may include:
Eligible students may qualify for breakfast and lunch programs offered through their school district.
Students developing English skills may receive language instruction and academic support.
Schools, community centers, and nonprofit organizations often provide academic enrichment and recreational activities.
Some districts, churches, and community organizations distribute backpacks and school supplies before the academic year begins.
Certain districts maintain offices that help families access educational resources, translation services, and community support programs.
These programs are designed to help students participate fully in school regardless of their family's circumstances. Checking what is available locally can help families take advantage of resources that support learning, nutrition, and school involvement.
Back-to-school season can involve a wide range of financial responsibilities. School supplies, transportation costs, lunch expenses, extracurricular activities, and classroom contributions can create recurring expenses throughout the year.
For families who also support relatives abroad, the back-to-school season may extend beyond the United States. Some immigrants may contribute to support the educational expenses for children back home.
Común offers remittance services that allow eligible customers to send money to Latin America directly through the app, with fees starting at $2.99.
For everyday financial management, eligible customers can open an account using an ITIN, a passport, or more than 100 accepted Latin American IDs. Común also offers features that can help families manage school-year spending, including direct deposit, debit card access, and customer support in Spanish through the app with no mínimum balance requirements or monthly maintenance fees.
For group expenses such as field trips, classroom activities, sports teams, or shared school purchases, ComunPay can help parents collect and send payments directly from the app.
This school year, organizing expenses in one place can make it easier to track spending, support family members, and prepare for school-related costs throughout the year.
Public schools cannot deny enrollment solely because of a child's or parent's immigration status. School districts commonly request proof of age, residency, and immunization records, but immigration documentation is generally not required for enrollment.
Most schools begin classes between early August and early September. Exact dates vary by state, district, and school system.
It depends. Teachers often provide detailed lists that may include classroom supplies, technology accessories, and shared materials used throughout the school year.
Vaccination requirements vary by state and school district. Schools typically provide a list of required immunizations during enrollment, and additional guidance may be available through local health departments.
Many public schools offer English learning programs that provide language support while students continue learning grade-level subjects. Additional tutoring and community programs may also be available locally.
Some school districts, nonprofit organizations, religious institutions, and community groups distribute school supplies or provide financial assistance before the academic year begins. Availability depends on the location and program requirements.

8 min de lectura
Opening a checking account with Común is simple and hassle-free, addressing the barriers to financial exclusion typically faced by the immigrant community. Accepting over 100 forms of identification², including social security numbers from Latin American countries, Común ensures that immigrants have access to essential banking services. The application process is quick, taking less than 5 minutes, and is free of additional or hidden fees, minimum balance requirements or monthly commissions. This inclusiveness is central to Común's mission of fostering financial stability and growth.
Común: Común offers a convenient mobile deposit feature that allows users to deposit cash at more than 88,000 locations in the United States, including major retailers such as Walgreens, Dollar General and Walmart. This extensive network ensures that users can easily find a deposit location near them, making the process of adding money to their accounts simple and hassle-free.
Traditional Banking: Although many traditional banks offer mobile deposit options, they often restrict these to check deposits through a mobile app. Cash deposits typically require a visit to an ATM or bank branch, which can be less convenient and more time-consuming than Común's extensive cash deposit network.
Utility in Today's World: In today's fast-paced environment, the flexibility to deposit cash in a wide range of accessible locations is invaluable, especially for individuals who may not have easy access to traditional banking services or who work non-traditional hours when banks are closed.
Común: Común excels in facilitating international remittances⁴, allowing users to send money abroad quickly and with lower fees compared to many traditional banks and remittance services. The process is enhanced with real-time notifications, keeping the sender informed from the moment the money is sent until it is received.
Traditional Banking: Traditional banks generally offer international transfer services, but these can be expensive and slow, with transfers sometimes taking several days to complete. In addition, the fees associated with traditional bank remittances can be significantly higher.
Usefulness in Today's World: In a globalized economy, the ability to send money across borders quickly and affordably is crucial. Many families rely on remittances for financial support, and businesses need efficient ways to handle international transactions. Común's streamlined and cost-effective service effectively meets these modern demands.
Común: Común offers the ability to connect wages to the application and receive payment up to two days in advance³. This feature incurs no additional fees, providing significant relief during financial emergencies or when planning ahead.
Traditional Banking: Some traditional banks have begun to offer similar features, but they are often tied to specific types of accounts or require a minimum balance. The accessibility and ease of use of early access to Común's salary is not always matched in traditional environments.
Usefulness in Today's World: With the rise of gig economy jobs and irregular pay schedules, having early access to wages can provide a buffer against financial instability. This feature is particularly valuable for those living paycheck to paycheck, offering a cushion that can help avoid overdraft fees and late payments.
Unlike traditional banking institutions, Común's innovative features are designed to meet the needs of today's diverse and mobile population, particularly benefiting the immigrant community in the U.S. By providing services that offer greater convenience, lower costs and greater accessibility, Común not only addresses common challenges faced by its users, but also empowers them toward greater financial freedom and stability. As we move toward a more interconnected and fast-paced world, the importance of responsive and inclusive financial services continues to grow, something Común is uniquely positioned to offer.

Security and customer support are paramount at Común. With FDIC-insured accounts and Visa protection on virtual Visa debit card transactions, Común customers can manage their funds with confidence. Innovative security features such as biometric logins and instant transaction notifications keep your money safe. In addition, Común offers 24/7 customer support in English and Spanish, ensuring that help is always available in your preferred language.
Común stands out not only for offering zero fees for account opening, monthly maintenance or minimum balances, but also for its commitment to helping its users move up the financial ladder. Común acts as a financial partner, supporting financial transactions without the burden of excessive fees. This commitment aligns with the goal of enabling upward mobility for immigrants, who contribute significantly to the U.S. economy.
Común goes beyond traditional financial services by offering features designed to meet the unique needs of the immigrant community. Users can send money abroad with low or no fees, deposit cash at more than 88,000 locations nationwide, including free ATM withdrawals, and connect their accounts to popular payment apps such as Zelle, CashApp and Venmo. Comun's platform also allows customers to receive their paychecks up to two days early through direct deposit, further enhancing their financial flexibility and stability.
Común is not just a financial services provider, but a platform dedicated to transforming the banking experience for immigrants in the U.S. With its user-focused design, commitment to financial freedom and robust features, Común is destined to become a vital tool for achieving financial stability and growth for its users. Whether you are looking to manage your daily finances or send money to loved ones abroad quickly and securely, Común offers a reliable, inclusive and efficient banking solution.
Founded by entrepreneurs Mark Selcow and Andres Santos in New York, Común was built to empower families and enable upward mobility, particularly for the immigrant family. The company has garnered significant investment from prominent firms such as Costanoa Ventures, FJ Labs and South Park Commons, underscoring the tremendous opportunity to serve the financial needs of immigrant families and improve the lives of every individual.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.