Do you have children about to enter school in the United States? Understanding the U.S. education system is essential for adapting to a new culture and preparing for the differences compared with your country of origin.

Broadly speaking, the U.S. education system is divided into three stages: Elementary School, Middle School, and High School. Each plays a specific role in students’ academic journey. This system covers ages 5 through 18 and forms the central framework of schooling in the country.

In this article, we explain each of these stages and detail their purpose to demystify how students progress through the system and its educational levels in the United States.

Levels of the U.S. education system: Everything you need to know

In the United States, it is common for children to begin schooling around age 5. After kindergarten, it is divided into 12 grade levels.

Below, we show how the U.S. education system is structured.

Early childhood education

Early childhood education or preschool is not mandatory in the United States. However, it is common for children under age 5 to attend pre-K (preschool) or kindergarten.

These centers focus on young children’s cognitive development through play and early literacy activities. For this reason, there is no grading system. Kindergarten is offered through private and public options or via the Head Start social assistance program for low-income families.

Elementary school

After that, children will enter primary education or Elementary school starting around age 6, depending on the school district.

This level typically covers 1st through 5th grade and is characterized by the gradual introduction of more advanced knowledge, with the aim of building cognitive and social development through learning skills such as mathematics, science, and language, among others.

• Characteristics: students generally have the same teacher for almost all subjects, except for those requiring specialized knowledge, such as physical education.

• Grading system: it can vary by district, but it is common for students to be assessed using a letter scale—A, B, C, D, and F—or, alternatively, a numeric scale from 1 to 4.

• Approximate Ages: between 6 and 11.

Middle school (junior high school)

After finishing primary education, students continue with Middle school, which typically covers 6th through 8th grade. It is a transitional stage between primary and secondary education.

• Characteristics: students have a different teacher and classroom for each subject, which promotes independence and socialization.

• Grading system: the formal A through F system is typically being used.

• Approximate Ages: between 11 and 14.

High school

The next level is secondary school or High school, typically covering grades 9 through 12. It culminates in the High school diploma, a basic requirement to continue with higher education or enter the job market.

• Characteristics: in addition to required subjects such as English, math, and science, students can complement their education with electives and extracurricular activities.

• Grading system: both the A–F letter scale and the GPA (Grade Point Average) are generally used; GPA serves as an indicator of academic performance and is key for college admission.

• Approximate Ages: between 14 and 18.

Postsecondary education

Postsecondary or higher education in the United States includes different types of programs as well as private and public schools. Although it is not strictly mandatory, it provides more opportunities for good jobs and higher earnings.

These are the types of higher-education institutions in the U.S.

Public or private universities

• They offer a curriculum lasting approximately 4 years.

• Upon completion and passing of the program, graduates receive a Bachelor’s degree.

• The admission process depends on prior academic performance, reflected in the GPA.

• There are public universities funded by the government and private universities as well.

Community colleges

• These are public colleges offering educational programs that last 2 years.

• Upon completing this program, students earn an Associate’s degree, equivalent to a technical program.

• They are more accessible than a university, and admission rates are also higher.

If you need to send money to another country, explore some options and tips.

Technical or vocational institutions

• They focus on acquiring knowledge related to practical trades, such as nursing, graphic design, and programming.

• They also offer certificates to recognize completed studies.

The U.S. education system can be somewhat confusing compared with other countries, such as some in Latin America. Below is a comparison table to clarify general equivalencies, keeping in mind that there are variations in each country.

How does the school year work in the United States? Key aspects

The U.S. education system is characterized by flexibility to adapt to students’ abilities and interests in order to foster their full potential.

For this reason, it is common for students to be placed into specific classes according to their learning level, which may be more or less challenging.

• Placement depends on several factors, such as:

• How well the student understands English or their test scores—especially for foreign students

• Recommendations from parents/guardians

• Standardized test scores and prior academic performance

• Willingness to complete challenging assignments

• The student’s interest or motivation

• Teacher or counselor recommendation

• Examples of student work demonstrating their level of understanding and skills

Another relevant aspect to consider is the school calendar and schedule in the United States. These can vary by state and school district, but in general the school year begins in late August or early September and ends in late May or early June.

How to manage your finances in the United States with Común

As you can see, the U.S. education system is intentionally designed to guide students from basic education through higher studies and, afterward, into working life.

Each level has a clear function, which makes it easier for families, students, and educators to plan and provide support in order to make more informed decisions along the school path.

Without a doubt, your children’s education is one of the most important investments, because it is a way to secure their future.

Común is the ideal financial platform to help you manage tuition payments and handle school expenses for higher education.

Común is a financial platform with a mobile app that makes it easy to open accounts in the U.S. with a qualified official ID from your country of origin, send low-cost remittances, and provide bilingual Spanish and English language support for the immigrant community.

Learn about all the benefits of opening an account with Común for you and your family.

As an immigrant, Común allows you to open an account with a qualified official ID from your country, with no hidden fees and bilingual Spanish and English language support.

Frequently asked questions

If you still have questions, consult our Q&A section.

How do you enroll your child in school?

Go to the school district where you live to find out which school corresponds to your address. Complete the required documents and the enrollment application.

Requirements may vary by state or school district, so it is important to verify directly with your local school.

What is the difference between a public and a private school in the United States?

Public schools are funded by government tax revenues, while private schools are funded by tuition.

What do Freshman/Sophomore/Junior/Senior mean?

These are the terms used in U.S. high schools and universities to indicate year level

• Freshman: 1st year

• Sophomore: 2nd year

• Junior: 3rd year

• Senior: 4th year

What is needed to enter school in the United States?

• Minimum age depending on the level

• Birth certificate

• Up-to-date vaccination record

• Proof of residence in the district

Abrazando la Comodidad en la Banca Digital

La aplicación de Comun presenta una interfaz fácil de usar diseñada con elementos de navegación intuitivos. Los usuarios pueden acceder fácilmente a varios servicios, verificar los saldos de sus cuentas y encontrar historiales de transacciones y opciones de pago sin complicaciones. Esta simplicidad es crucial para aquellos que podrían ser nuevos en la banca digital, asegurando que incluso los usuarios más novatos puedan gestionar sus actividades financieras con confianza y eficiencia.

Conectar tu cuenta de Comun con Zelle simplifica las transacciones digitales, convirtiéndolo en una excelente opción para aquellos nuevos en la banca en línea. Esta guía no solo te explica cómo conectar estas plataformas, sino que también destaca la comodidad que ofrece Comun. Ya sea que estés pagando el alquiler, dividiendo facturas o simplemente enviando dinero a amigos, Comun y Zelle agilizan el proceso maravillosamente. Vamos a explorar cómo puedes utilizar estas funciones de manera efectiva.

1. Configuración sin Esfuerzo: Conectar Zelle con tu Cuenta de Comun
   • Descarga la aplicación de Zelle y regístrate proporcionando tu número de móvil.
   • Cuando te pidan encontrar tu banco, escribe “Comun”. Si no aparece, selecciona la opción “¿No ves tu banco?” y continúa.
   • Se te pedirá que ingreses tu correo electrónico y los detalles de tu tarjeta de débito de Comun, disponibles físicamente o dentro de la aplicación de Comun en “Gestionar tarjetas”.

Esta integración sin esfuerzo destaca el compromiso de Comun de hacer que la banca digital sea accesible y sin complicaciones para todos. Además, al utilizar los servicios de Comun o conectarse a Zelle, los clientes tienen la ventaja de recibir su sueldo hasta 2 días antes.

2. Cambio Sencillo: De Otro Banco a Comun: Si ya usas Zelle con otro banco pero prefieres la simplicidad de Comun, cambiar es fácil
   • En la aplicación de tu banco actual, desconecta tu número de teléfono de Zelle.
   • Cierra sesión en Zelle y comienza de nuevo ingresando el mismo número de teléfono o uno nuevo en la aplicación de Zelle.
   • Sigue los pasos estándar de configuración e incluye los detalles de tu tarjeta de débito de Comun en su lugar.

Esta transición está diseñada para ser lo más fluida posible, minimizando las complejidades típicamente asociadas con el cambio de plataformas financieras.

3. Resolver Problemas Comunes con Facilidad: Comun no solo simplifica la configuración, sino que también aborda posibles problemas con claridad y soporte
   • Errores de Información: Asegúrate de que todos los detalles personales coincidan entre tus cuentas de Zelle y Comun para evitar errores durante las transacciones.
   • Problemas de Activación y Bloqueo: Si tu tarjeta es rechazada, verifica que esté activada y no bloqueada. Si encuentras problemas repetidos o bloqueo de cuenta, el servicio al cliente de Comun puede guiarte a través de los pasos para resolver estos problemas rápidamente.

4. Asistencia Disponible y Soporte Proactivo:

Más allá de su diseño sencillo, Comun proporciona un sólido soporte al cliente los siete días de la semana. Ya sea que enfrentes dificultades técnicas, necesites ayuda para navegar por la aplicación o tengas preguntas sobre la vinculación con Zelle, el equipo de soporte está listo para ayudarte. Este compromiso con la atención al cliente asegura que cualquier obstáculo potencial en la gestión de tus transacciones digitales se maneje de manera rápida y eficiente.

¿Por Qué Elegir Comun? Comodidad al Alcance de tu Mano

Comun está diseñado pensando en la facilidad de uso, especialmente para aquellos que podrían ser nuevos en la banca digital¹. La plataforma se integra perfectamente con aplicaciones como Zelle, PayPal y CashApp, permitiendo diversas transacciones financieras desde una sola interfaz. La simplicidad de Comun no compromete su capacidad; te permite manejar transferencias de dinero, pagos de facturas y más con solo unos toques en tu smartphone. Además, los servicios bancarios de Comun mejoran la comodidad y los beneficios de ahorro para los clientes, particularmente cuando se trata de transferencias de dinero internacionales⁴, haciendo la gestión financiera tanto asequible como accesible.

Abre tu cuenta con comun ahora. Banca diseñada especificamente para ti.

Alcance Geográfico y Cultural

Comun atiende a una amplia audiencia en todo Estados Unidos, abordando las necesidades bancarias únicas de varias comunidades. Al ofrecer servicios que facilitan las remesas y otras transacciones financieras a través de las fronteras estatales, Comun desempeña un papel fundamental en conectar personas y economías dentro del país. Este alcance nacional destaca la capacidad de Comun para adaptarse a los diversos paisajes culturales de sus usuarios, proporcionando soluciones financieras que respetan y entienden las particularidades de diferentes comunidades. La amplia cobertura de la plataforma asegura que, ya sea que los usuarios estén enviando dinero a casa, pagando servicios o realizando transacciones comerciales, puedan hacerlo con facilidad y confianza, sabiendo que Comun respalda sus esfuerzos financieros en todo Estados Unidos.

Los clientes de Comun, en particular, se benefician significativamente de los servicios de remesas de la plataforma, ahorrando dinero en tarifas de remesas y disfrutando de transacciones financieras simplificadas adaptadas a sus necesidades.

Soporte al Cliente y Asistencia en Tiempo Real

Entendiendo la importancia crítica de un soporte oportuno, Comun proporciona un sólido servicio al cliente a través de múltiples canales, incluyendo teléfono y correo electrónico. Esto asegura que los usuarios puedan obtener ayuda cuando la necesiten, ya sea para desbloquear cuentas, solucionar problemas o entender cómo usar las diferentes funciones de la plataforma. El compromiso de Comun con la inclusividad se destaca aún más por su soporte multilingüe, ofreciendo asistencia en varios idiomas para atender a una base de clientes diversa. Este enfoque no solo ayuda a resolver problemas rápidamente, sino que también mejora la experiencia del usuario, haciendo que la estructura de soporte de Comun sea un recurso confiable para sus miembros y clientes.

Conclusión: Uniendo Simplicidad y Soporte con Comun y Zelle

En conclusión, la integración de Comun con Zelle ejemplifica cómo la banca digital puede ser tanto accesible como eficiente, haciéndola una solución ideal para cualquier persona nueva en la gestión financiera en línea o aquellos que buscan una manera más sencilla de manejar sus transacciones. Con Comun, los usuarios se benefician de una interfaz fácil de usar en sus dispositivos Android, soporte al cliente multilingüe y la seguridad de saber que pueden gestionar sus finanzas fácilmente a través de los diversos paisajes de Estados Unidos.

Ya sea que estés configurando una nueva cuenta, cambiando de otro banco o simplemente buscando una plataforma confiable para tus necesidades financieras diarias, Comun ofrece una conexión sin problemas con Zelle que mejora tu experiencia bancaria. Esta guía te ha explicado los pasos necesarios y las opciones de soporte disponibles en caso de que encuentres dificultades. Con Comun, no solo eliges un servicio de banca digital; estás adoptando una plataforma centrada en la comunidad que prioriza la conveniencia, accesibilidad y soporte integral.

Adopta la facilidad de Comun y Zelle hoy, y comienza a gestionar tus transacciones financieras con confianza y facilidad, sabiendo que un sólido sistema de soporte siempre está listo para asistirte. Con solo unos pocos toques, puedes conectarte, transaccionar y navegar por el mundo financiero desde la comodidad de tu hogar o mientras estás en movimiento, empoderado por la tecnología que hace que la banca no solo sea posible sino también agradablemente simple.

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Having a bank account is an essential step for people arriving to work in the United States, since it makes it easier for them to manage their salaries and adapt to the country’s financial system.

This can be a complicated process, since in the United States there is a wide variety of financial institutions, such as traditional banks with hundreds of branches, digital banks, and credit unions.

Among the most well-known are Bank of America, Capital One, and Wells Fargo, which enjoy significant recognition in the country. However, it is not possible to name one as the best: this depends on the specific needs of users.

For example, immigrants in the United States look to prioritize ease of account opening, as well as the ability to send remittances to their loved ones.

In this article, we will explain which are the best banks in the U.S., their features, requirements, and everything you need to know before opening an account.

The 6 Best Banks in the United States in 2025

Below, we present a comparative table of the best banks in the U.S.

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How to Choose the Best Bank to Open an Account

If you are about to start your financial life in the United States, choosing a bank where you open an account is a very important decision. Each has its own requirements and benefits, so you should look for the one that best fits your expectations.

These are the most relevant criteria you should analyze before choosing the best option for you.

Accepted Identification

Many banks request the SSN (Social Security Number) to process a bank account, while others accept alternatives such as the ITIN or a passport.

Support and Availability

Although some banks do offer support in other language, like Spanish, not all of them do. Verify that the institution you choose can clearly answer your questions.

Cash Deposits and Withdrawals

If you frequently receive cash payments, it is important that your bank allows you to make cash deposits at branches near you and without fees.

Transfers and Remittances

Sending remittances is a crucial issue for immigrants, so you should review the fees for international money transfers. These are often more expensive in traditional banks due to intermediaries and exchange rates.

Digital Security

Verify that the bank has security measures in digital banking, as well as backing from official institutions such as the FDIC.

5 Digital Finance Platforms in the United States

Beyond traditional banks, you can also turn to digital alternatives, which tend to be more accessible.

Digital banks or financial platforms are institutions that operate online through mobile apps and websites. They do not depend on physical branches and tend to make processes easier in favor of financial inclusion.

There are financial platforms focused on meeting the needs of immigrants in the United States, as they address gaps and obstacles of traditional banks with flexible account-opening requirements, accessible fees for remittance sending, and ease of depositing cash.

Común

Advantages: focused on the needs of immigrants, support available in Spanish, and has accessible account-opening requirements.

Disadvantages: it does not have physical branches or an ATM network, but you will always be able to access your digital money from the palm of your hand, without time restrictions; you can also withdraw and make cash deposits at thousands of locations in the United States.

Ally

Advantages: 100% digital bank with High Interest Rates (APY) on savings accounts.

Disadvantages: it is not possible to make direct deposits.

Axos

Advantages: offers various types of accounts and attainable options for students and immigrants.

Disadvantages: limited support in Spanish.

Chime

Advantages: offers accounts with no monthly fees, ATM network, and payroll advance.

Disadvantages: difficulty in making cash deposits.

Discover

Advantages: offers credit cards with rewards, checking and savings accounts without monthly fees.

Disadvantages: few cash deposit options, and it is not focused on the needs of immigrant communities.

Común: A financial platform for immigrants in the U.S.

As you can see, there is a variety of financial institutions you can turn to, and access to a full range of services such as cash deposits, transfers, financial management, etc.

That is why you must be clear about what you are looking for in a U.S. bank account and how you could meet your needs.

Most traditional banks tend to have stricter requirements and higher operating costs. For this reason, many immigrants consider digital financial platforms as an alternative, since they are often more accessible and designed with services that address their needs.

Común is a fintech platform that can support you in starting your financial journey in the United States, offering benefits such as:

• Open your account with the qualified official identification from your country of origin

• Forget about hidden fees and minimum balances 

• Send money to your loved ones in Latin America for a fee starting at $2.99 USD (up to the applicable limits)

• Access a network of more than 88,000 locations for cash deposits and withdrawals

• Access Spanish-language support available 24 hours a day

• Get a Visa debit card

• Manage your finances from a comprehensive and easy-to-use mobile app

Open your account today and start sending money through Común’s mobile app.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you have more questions, check our FAQ section.

Which is the safest bank in the U.S.?

FDIC insurance is relevant to determine if a bank is safe. Traditional banks have this backing, as do digital banks like Revolut (through Sutton Bank) and fintech platforms such as Común.

Which bank charges fewer monthly fees for a bank account?

Many digital banks and fintech platforms, including Común, often offer competitive rates. This can be due to lower operating costs, since they do not maintain physical branches. However, fees and account features vary by provider.

Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.

This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.

If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.

Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.

Learn more about the EB-2 visa and why it matters

There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.

There are two routes to obtain this visa:

• With an employer sponsor:

Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.

• With a National Interest Waiver (EB-2 NIW):

Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.

This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.

The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:

• It puts you on a path to permanent residence.

• It does not rely on capped lotteries.

• It allows you to advance professionally with greater freedom and financial stability.

Differences among the main U.S. employment visas

Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.

Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.

EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5

Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.

Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.

Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.

Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.

Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.

What are the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa?

It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.

These are requirements you cannot overlook:

Requirements via advanced academic degree

Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.

• An advanced degree is considered a master’s, doctorate, or post-doctoral degree.

• A person with a bachelor’s degree may apply, as long as they can show at least 5 years of experience.

Requirements via exceptional ability

Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.

This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:

• Recognitions: achievements, distinctions, and awards received.

• Work record: employer letters and proof of years of work experience.

• Memberships: belonging to associations that require meeting professional standards and merits.

National Interest Waiver (NIW)

Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.

These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:

• The endeavor has substantial merit.

• It has national importance for the United States.

• The applicant is well positioned to advance it.

This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.

How to apply for the EB-2 visa

Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.

Determine eligibility

First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.

File the initial petition

Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.

Adjustment of status or consular processing

For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.

Interview and final decision

USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.

Once in the United States, open your account with Común

In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.

Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.

To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.

Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.

Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see this section:

Can I include my family in the application?

If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.

How much does it cost to apply for the EB-2?

• I-140 (Immigrant Petition): $715.

• I-485: $1,440.

• USCIS Immigrant Fee (for Green Card issuance): $235.

What if my visa is denied?

You can file an appeal or start a new application.

The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.

Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.

If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.

What Is Cash App and What Is It Used For?

Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.

The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.

To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.

Cash App: How It Works, What Features It Offers, and What Fees It Charges

Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.

You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.

The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:

Sending and Receiving Money

Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).

Cash Card

This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.

QR Code

Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.

Cash App Pay

A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.

Cash Boosts

You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.

Fees for Using Cash App

Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:
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Cash App registration requirements

If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:

Have a U.S. phone number

You can also use an email to verify your identity.

Reside in the United States or England

Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.

Have a bank account

It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.

Do the identity verification

This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.

But remember that to perform identity verification you need:

• Full name
• Birthdate
• Social Security Number (SSN)

How secure is Cash App? : 9 important considerations

The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.

For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:

Multifactor authentication

Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.

End-to-end encryption

Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.

System for the detection and prevention of illegal activities

Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.

Subsequent payment monitoring

The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.

Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:

Turn off automatic login

To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.

Beware of fraud

Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.

Keep active alerts

Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.

Verify data before making transfers

Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.

Activate the PIN to carry out transactions

You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.

Are you looking for more than just a payment app? Comun is your financial ally in the U.S. UU.

There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.

But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.

Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:

• Receive and send money conveniently, without complications and without the need for a traditional bank account.
• Open your Comun account with the qualified Official Identification of your country of origin.
• Get a simple mobile application for hassle-free daily international money transfers.

Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.

FAQs

If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.

What are Cash Boosts in Cash App?

These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.

What happens if I receive a lot of money through Cash App?

Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.

How much is the maximum that can be sent via Cash App?

1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.

What is Cashtag in the Cash App?

This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

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What is the CVV on a card?

Nowadays, making purchases with a credit or debit card in physical stores and online is an essential activity for acquiring everyday goods.

Security in these operations is essential. For this, these payment methods use the CVV or CVC code, which means Card Verification Value or Card Verification Code respectively, and its purpose is to verify that the cardholder has the physical card and to protect online and phone purchases.

Below, we will explain in detail what the CVV is, where to find it, the types of security codes, and tips to keep your cards secure.

Where to find the CVV on your card?

If you are going to make purchases online or by phone, you will need to provide the security code of your debit or credit card to verify it belongs to you.

In most cases, the CVV is located on the back of the card and consists of 3 or 4 numbers.

Here is a quick guide to locating the verification code depending on the card type.

Card type

Where to find the CVV?

How many digits does it have?

Visa

Usually on the back, next to the magnetic stripe.

3

Mastercard

Usually on the back, next to the signature.

3

Discover

Usually on the back, to the right of the signature.

3

American Express

Usually on the front, next to the card number.

4

One way to strengthen security during electronic transactions is the use of a dynamic CVV, which is found in digital applications or cards and is valid only for a limited time to make a single purchase. This reduces the risk of misuse of your personal data if it is exposed.

What is the CVV for and why is it important?

The CVV number is a security lock that allows you to use your physical and digital cards with confidence that a third party cannot access your money.

These are the most important functions of this security code.

• Holder verification:

It is especially useful for protecting electronic operations by verifying that the cardholder is the one making the purchase.

• Security in online purchases

When making an online purchase, you must enter the card’s CVV to validate the transaction. This process is more secure when using a dynamic CVV because it reduces the risk in case of fraud.

• Fraud prevention

Unlike other data usually included on physical cards, such as the number and expiration date, the CVV is not stored in online store systems, so your data remains safe in case of potential identity theft.

The purpose of the CVV is to provide you with security and peace of mind when making online purchases.

CVV, CVC, and CVV2: how are they different?

You may notice different types of CVV since the name can vary depending on the card issuer.

These are the security codes most commonly used by financial institutions to protect users’ cards.

CVV

The CVV (Card Verification Value) is the security code created for Visa cards. It consists of 3 or 4 digits and is used to confirm that the person making the purchase actually has the card.

CVC

The CVC (Card Verification Code) is the version of the CVV used by Mastercard cards. It has the same function and a similar composition.

CVV2

The CVV2 (Card Verification Value 2) is a digital version of the CVV used to provide greater protection in online purchases. While the traditional CVV is used during payments at card terminals, the CVV2 is requested to confirm remote transactions.

4 tips to use your card safely

Some people avoid or minimize the use of physical or digital cards due to fear of having their personal data stolen and generating unauthorized charges. However, financial institutions and digital platforms currently offer the necessary security measures to protect your assets.

Thanks to the implementation of codes such as the CVV, the risk of experiencing a security incident is minimal and decreases even more when you have the right information to apply practical strategies like the following.

• Do not share your CVV or write it in visible places: avoid having this code leaked to third parties. Remember that it is the number used to verify online purchases and that no financial institution requests sensitive data over the phone, so make sure to use the CVV responsibly.

• Use only secure payment sites (https://): if you need to make an online purchase, make sure the site has the required security measures to process electronic payments.

• Activate notifications or dynamic CVV if your bank offers it: enable notifications in your banking application and try using the dynamic CVV when shopping online. This allows you to generate a new CVV for each purchase.

• Review your transactions regularly: check your statement and transaction history frequently. If you detect any irregular activity, report it to your bank immediately.

Bank cards are useful tools that require responsible and cautious use. Learning to use your card safely and confidently is also part of building financial stability.

Manage your money and make payments securely with Comun

This time we explained what the CVV or CVC is, why it is important, and gave you some tips to keep your checking accounts secure.

The security provided by the CVV is the same you need in all your financial operations, such as digital payments, cash deposits, and international money transfers. For this, you have Comun, the digital platform specially designed for immigrants living in the United States who want to manage their money safely and without complications, with clear and competitive fees.

Comun is the financial platform that truly understands your needs and offers fair, tailored solutions.

Open your Comun account and start managing your money in the United States with confidence. Send, receive, and monitor your expenses from the mobile app.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

What happens if I give my CVV to someone else?

It is not advisable to give your CVV to someone else, as they could make purchases not authorized by you. Make sure to protect your banking information so only you have access to it.

Is the CVV the same as the card number?

No, the card number consists of 16 digits and identifies the checking account. The CVV consists of 3 or 4 digits and verifies that the holder is the card owner.

Can I make purchases without a CVV?

In physical stores, it is not strictly necessary, as the purchase is validated with the chip and PIN. For online purchases, it is essential to enter the CVV to authorize the transaction.

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There is no doubt that Western Union has established itself as a leading company in the remittance industry, with over 145 years in the market.

Since its inception, Western Union has enabled people without access to a banking account to make quick money transfers, which has been particularly significant for rural and immigrant communities in the United States.

According to recent data, in 2023, 12% of remittances sent from the United States to Latin America and the Caribbean were carried out through Western Union, making it one of the leading money transfer services worldwide.

Today, remittances are essential to the lives of millions of Latin American migrants in the United States. In this article, we address alternatives to Western Union that solve problems such as high fees, unfavorable exchange rates, and complicated processes by offering more modern, accessible, and fair financial services.

Why Look for Alternatives to Western Union?

For over a century, Western Union has worked to bring families together through international money transfer services, offering multiple delivery options and broad coverage.

However, over the years, new services have emerged that address areas where Western Union can improve, such as:

High and Variable Fees

One of the main challenges faced by the immigrant community in the United States when sending money is the high money transfer fees, which significantly affect the final amount received.

For example, according to Western Union’s price calculator, the cost to send $500 USD to Mexico via an agency with cash pickup is $15 USD.

Uncompetitive Exchange Rates

In addition to fees, international transactions involve currency exchange, which can be detrimental to the recipient depending on the exchange margin used.

In the previous example of using the Western Union price calculator, the dollar exchange rate is 18.17 MXN, compared to the official rate of 18.64 MXN, meaning the recipient receives 9,081 MXN instead of 9,320 MXN.

Limits and Restrictions

Another factor that may negatively impact migrants sending remittances to Mexico is the limits and restrictions imposed, depending on factors such as payment method, receiving country, and identity verification.

Generally, for unverified users, the limit to send cash through Western Union is $3,000 USD per transaction. Upon verifying identity, that amount may increase.

Transaction Speed

The speed of money transfers through Western Union depends on the payment and delivery method, as detailed below:

• Debit/credit card to cash: minutes
• Debit/credit card to bank deposit: 1–2 business days
• Banking account to cash: 3–5 business days
• Banking account to banking account: up to 5 business days
• In-person cash to in-person cash: minutes
• Wire transfer to mobile wallet: up to 24 hours

Accessibility and Convenience

Western Union is known for its global reach and the accessibility of its international money transfer services.

However, for these same reasons, long lines and wait times may occur. If you need to speed up your transactions, this large-scale service might not be your most favorable option.

9 Alternatives to Western Union for Sending Money Home

If Western Union doesn't suit your needs, here are the best money transfer apps.

Comun

Comun is a comprehensive platform that not only allows money transfers within and outside the U.S., but also gives you access to a complete and efficient financial experience, including easy access to cash.

Enjoy 24/7 support also available in Spanish, and pay transparent fees starting at $2.99 USD for international money transfers, with no hidden fees.

Ria Money Transfer

Ria Money Transfer is a service similar to Western Union. It has coverage in a large number of countries worldwide and offers different payment and delivery methods, as well as partnerships with retailers like Walmart.

Wise (previously TransferWise)

Wise is a U.K.-based financial technology company that facilitates international money transfers and offers benefits such as a multi-currency account and real exchange rates.

Remitly

Remitly is a fintech that operates primarily in the United States, Canada, and Australia. It allows money transfers with options for cash pickup, bank deposit, or mobile wallet. While it is a good option for sending remittances to Latin America, it has fees and exchange rates that are not very competitive.

WorldRemit

WorldRemit is a global money transfer service with a presence in over 130 recipient countries. In addition to offering cash pickup and bank deposit options, it also allows transfers through mobile phone top-ups.

PayPal/Xoom

Xoom is a remittance company acquired by PayPal. It offers money transfers with multiple delivery methods, such as bank deposit, cash pickup, mobile wallet, or direct delivery.

MoneyGram

MoneyGram is a U.S.-based company specializing in international money transfers and person-to-person (P2P) payments. It operates in over 200 countries with various payment options.

OFX

OFX is a company specializing in international money transfers and currency exchange, with a presence in over 190 recipient countries.

Revolut

Revolut is a U.K.-based fintech offering multi-currency digital accounts, international money transfers, and investment services.

How to Choose the Most Suitable Alternative for Your Remittances

If you are still wondering which money transfer app is right for you, remember to consider the following factors before selecting an alternative to Western Union:

Fees and Real Exchange Rate

It is advisable to look for a payment service provider with clear, flat fees to ensure your family receives the maximum possible amount.

Transfer Speed

While in many cases, most apps offer quick money transfers, in others, the waiting time could be problematic for the recipient.

Sending and Withdrawal Methods

Make sure the sending methods suit your needs, whether via banking account, credit or debit card, or cash delivery.

Coverage in Your Country

Verify that the money transfer service has coverage in Latin America, and that this does not involve additional shipping fees.

Ease of Use and Customer Support

It is important to communicate easily in case of any issues. Choose an option with 24/7 Spanish-language support.

Security and Trustworthiness

Ensure the service has the necessary licenses and regulations for the places where it operates, as well as the appropriate security measures to protect your data.

Comun: A Great Financial and Remittance Alternative Designed for the Immigrant Community in the U.S.

Although Western Union is an excellent option for sending money abroad, there are better alternatives with more competitive and fair conditions that can make your money, and your family’s, go further.

It is essential to research and compare each international payment service in order to choose the option with the most suitable benefits for you.

Comun offers you an all-in-one service that allows low-cost international money transfers, along with a complete financial experience in your language.

• Open your account easily using official documentation from your country
• Make your first international money transfer free, and afterward pay a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer, up to the applicable limits
• Deposit cash at over 88,000 retail locations in the U.S.
• Manage your finances through a mobile app
• Access to Spanish-language support 24/7

Open your account today and discover an alternative to Western Union.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to use digital alternatives to Western Union?

Comun uses secure technology and follows U.S. financial regulations to help protect your money transfers. You can also choose from multiple payment and delivery options.

What are the hidden costs when sending money internationally?

International money transfers generate fees, in addition to the currency conversion rate.

Can I send money to a country if I don’t have a banking account?

With Comun, you can send cash even if you don’t have a traditional U.S. banking account.

What do I need to open an account with services like Comun?

A compatible Android or iOS phone and an official ID from your country.

How long does a money transfer take with these alternatives?

Money transfers with Comun are reflected within minutes or hours.

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Disclosures (in footer):

“Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.”

“Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.”

“A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license.”

“Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details.”

“Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.”

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Although living in the United States brings several benefits for immigrants, the cost of living in some cities may discourage the dreams of many people seeking better opportunities.

However, not all U.S. cities are known for high costs, so it is important to choose a state below the national average to have a more affordable life in the country.

In this article, we’ll show you a comparative table of key factors to help you choose the right place to live, such as housing, services, transportation, and job opportunities.

Factors That Influence the Cost of Living in U.S. States

To determine the cost of living in a city or state, several economic and social factors must be considered.

These are the factors that define the cost of living across different states.

Housing and Rent

In the U.S., housing cost is one of the most significant factors when choosing where to live. For example, the average monthly rent for an apartment is about $1,630, but in states like California, that figure rises to around $2,634 per month.

Take the time to research housing prices in different states, as well as your work and mobility needs.

Utilities and Food

It’s essential to consider the cost of basic utilities and food before deciding where to live. These include gas, electricity, water, and internet.

Some relevant data to consider include that this year, the average food cost increased by about 3.2%. In addition, the national average for utility costs is around $400.

Transportation and Mobility

The type of transportation you use also greatly affects the cost of living, whether it’s a private car or public transit. This category represents 15% of the average household’s expenses and up to 30% for lower-income families.

Job Opportunities and Salaries

Generally, states with higher living costs also offer more competitive wages. The median annual income in the U.S. ranges between $63,000 and $80,000, depending on the exact location.

According to the cost-of-living index, in states like Hawaii and California, the cost of living is up to 40% higher than the national average.

Before making your final decision on where to live, make sure to carefully evaluate each of these factors and compare different options.

The 9 Most Affordable States to Live in the United States

If you want to maintain a good standard of living at an affordable cost, you should know which states have a cost of living below the national average.

Fortunately, there are several examples of states where you can find affordable prices without sacrificing a competitive quality of life.

Here we present the 9 most affordable states to live in.

1. West Virginia

This is one of the states with the lowest cost of living in the entire country, the cost-of-living index is about 88.3. In addition to easy access to housing, it’s quite affordable, with an average monthly rent of around $909.

This state is known for offering job opportunities in various industries such as mining, energy, and tourism.

2. Mississippi

Mississippi es conocido como uno de los estados con el costo de vida más bajo del país, con un índice de costo de vida de alrededor de 85. Los precios de la vivienda también son asequibles: un apartamento de dos habitaciones cuesta en promedio unos 1.078 dólares.

It’s a place with low living costs, which allows more room for savings. However, it’s important to note that salaries are also lower than in other states, compared to New York.

3. Oklahoma

Oklahoma has a cost-of-living index of 86, making it a very attractive place to live. The average monthly rent is $1,070, one of the lowest in the country.

It also offers diverse job opportunities in sectors such as agriculture, energy, and manufacturing.

4. Arkansas

Arkansas also has a low cost of living, with one of the most affordable rents in the country at about $937 per month on average. It offers opportunities in agriculture and tourism and also encourages entrepreneurship.

5. Alabama

Alabama’s cost-of-living index is around 88, and the average rent is about $1,315. It offers job opportunities in productive sectors such as automotive and manufacturing.

6. Kansas

Kansas tiene un índice de costo de vida de 88,8 y ofrece alquileres mensuales bastante asequibles, con un promedio de alrededor de 1082 dólares. Además, ofrece oportunidades de empleo en sectores como la agricultura, las energías renovables y el transporte.

7. Indiana

Indiana’s cost-of-living index is around 91.0 and the average monthly rent is $1,139. It has a strong industrial and automotive presence, and the cost of living is below the national average.

8. Michigan

Michigan’s cost-of-living index is around 89.8. The average price of a home is $262,505, making it quite affordable. It also offers wide job opportunities in industries such as automotive, technology, and manufacturing.

9. Ohio

Ohio stands out for having a cost of living 8% below the national average and housing costs 12% below. It consists of several large cities, offering good academic and employment opportunities.

Comparative Table of Living Costs by State

State

Cost of living index

Average monthly rent

Average cost of  services

West Virginia

88.3

$909

$486

Mississippi

85

$1078

$253

Oklahoma

86

$1070

$355

Arkansas

89.6

$937

$404

Alabama

88

$1315

$398

Kansas

88.8

$1082

$430

Indiana

91

$1139

$406

Michigan

89.8

$1392

$331

Ohio

92

$945

$400

How to Choose the Ideal State Based on Budget and Lifestyle

Although affordable costs in a city are key when deciding where to live, it’s also essential to evaluate your own interests and goals.

We recommend considering these factors before starting your move.

• Family budget: assess your household’s income and expenses, as well as the lifestyle you can afford.

• Proximity to community or support networks: make sure you are surrounded by your community and trusted people who can support you if needed.

• Job availability: it’s very important that the place offers job opportunities suited to your profile.

• Access to basic services and education: consider the price index of utilities as well as educational opportunities.

Regardless of the state you choose, remember that good financial management is key to successfully settling in the United States.

Manage Your Finances in the U.S. with the Support of Comun

In this article, we’ve shown you the factors that affect the cost of living in a place so you can evaluate which is the best state to live in the U.S., keeping in mind the importance of financial management.

Knowing this information will make it easier to plan your daily expenses to achieve your personal and family goals.

Comun is a fintech platform designed to support immigrants in their pursuit of financial well-being, no matter which state they live in.

Get to know Comun, and manage your money from any U.S. state with clear and competitive fees.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the section below.

Which state has the lowest cost of living in the U.S.?

One of the states with the lowest cost of living is Mississippi.

Where can you find the most affordable housing?

The most affordable housing can be found in states like Mississippi, Arkansas, and West Virginia.

Which states offer a balance between jobs and affordability?

States like Indiana, Ohio, and Kansas offer a good balance between jobs and affordability.

How can I calculate the cost of living before moving?

You need to compare income, housing, transportation, utilities, and food.

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For immigrants in the United States, sending money to their home countries regularly is essential. Therefore, it is important to have access to affordable and accessible financial services.

If you want to know how to make an international money transfer, it is crucial to first compare the different providers of this service and choose the one that offers the most advantages for you and your family.

Comun stands out as a popular option among immigrants because it allows them to send money abroad from the United States, offering advantages in terms of cost, speed, and other key factors.

Below, we provide a comparison table that includes Comun and traditional financial institutions in the United States, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo:

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How Does an International Money Transfer Work?

The first point to understand is the types of bank transfers available, as this determines the final cost of sending an international money transfer.

In the United States, there are two types of international money transfers: through traditional banks or through specialized services for sending money abroad.

International Money Transfers via Traditional Banks

• Supported by official U.S. financial institutions and security measures, including:
  
  • Identity verification (KYC/CIP) and ongoing AML monitoring (BSA).
  • OFAC sanctions screening for senders and recipients.
  • Consumer protections for remittances under Regulation E (pre-transfer disclosures, cancellation rights, and error resolution).
  • Network and messaging security standards (e.g., SWIFT Customer Security Program).
  • Multi-factor authentication and encryption for online banking access.
    
    
• A U.S. bank account is mandatory
  
  
• Operates through the SWIFT code
  
  
• Generates higher fees due to intermediaries
  
  
• Transfer time may take up to 5 business days
  
  

International Transfers via Specialized Applications

• Operates through digital networks connected with banks or physical branches in each recipient country
  
  
• Lower fees, as they do not use intermediaries and offer more competitive exchange rates
  
  
• Money transfers are completed within minutes or hours
  
  
• A U.S. bank account is not mandatory to use these services
  
  

Before paying unnecessary fees, make sure to choose the best international money transfer provider and make the most of your money.

Steps and Requirements for Making an International Money Transfer

Below, we outline what is needed to easily make an international bank transfer from the United States, whether you choose a traditional bank or a specialized application for this type of service:

1. Choose a Provider

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Some of the traditional banks you can use are Chase, Bank of America, Capital Bank, Citibank, and Wells Fargo. If you don't have a US bank account, you'll need to make sure you have the necessary requirements to open an account, such as a Social Security Number (SSN). For the aforementioned banks, you can present an ITIN instead, along with a government-issued ID.

Another factor to consider is how long an international money transfer takes, as traditional banks usually take longer due to intermediaries involved in the process.

If you prefer a specialized application for international money transfers due to the flexibility they offer compared to banks, an excellent alternative is Comun, which allows you to transfer money from your phone without complications or intermediaries.

2. Create an Account

General Requirements for Opening an Account at a U.S. Bank

• Valid passport or immigration document
  
• Social Security Number (SSN)
  
• Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)
  
• Proof of address in the United States
  
• Some banks require an initial deposit of approximately $25 USD
  Depending on the bank, you may open the account online or by visiting a branch for data verification.
  
  

Requirements for Opening an Account with Comun

• Mobile phone compatible with Android or iOS
• Email address
• Official foreign identification
• Have a US residential address
  
  

In both cases, you will have access to a debit card and a mobile application that will allow you to make international money transfers and other transactions from the palm of your hand.

3. Enter Transaction Details

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Once you activate your account, enter the information required for an international money transfer:

• Full name of your recipient, as it appears on their official ID
  
• Recipient’s phone number
  
• Recipient’s address (only if sending money to a bank account)
  
• Recipient’s account number (only if sending money to a bank account)
  
• SWIFT code (if transferring through a traditional bank)
  
  

Then, enter the amount you wish to send.

Comun and other specialized applications also allow cash pickup at physical locations, so your recipient does not need a bank account.

4. Review Costs and Rates

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Next, review the international money transfer fees as well as the exchange rate, as these will impact the final amount your recipient receives.
The cost of an international money transfer depends on several factors, which we detail below.

5. Send the Money

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Once you confirm that the information entered is correct, authorize the transfer, including any additional fees.

Comun allows you to track your transfers through its application, whether you choose to send money to a bank account or opt for cash pickup at a physical location.

Remember that transfer speed depends on the platform, and traditional banks can take up to 5 business days to complete these transactions.

6. Confirm Receipt

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Finally, confirm with your recipient that the transfer was received within the stipulated timeframe. You can generate a transaction receipt directly in the mobile application.

Everything About the Cost of Sending Money Abroad from the U.S.

International money transfers are a common practice among immigrants in the United States.

That is why it is essential to detail the factors that influence the cost of transfers, as well as the best options for sending remittances to your family quickly and without complications.

These are the main factors to consider when calculating the cost of your international money transfers:

• Transfer Fees

International transfers incur a fee, which varies depending on the platform, whether it's a traditional bank or a specialized app.

Another factor that affects the fee level is the method used to send the money. The price can vary depending on whether the transaction is made through a website, an app, or at a physical branch.

International money transfer fees at traditional banks vary depending on the financial institution. Here are some examples:

• Bank of America: $45 USD
• Wells Fargo: from $25 to $40 USD 
• Citibank: from $25 to $35 USD 
• Truist Bank: $65 USD

On the other hand, some mobile applications offer international money transfer options for less than $3 USD, which is much more beneficial for the economy of foreign workers.

• Exchange Rate
   

The exchange rate also significantly impacts the final amount your recipient receives. It refers to the value applied by the platform when converting the dollar amount to the local currency.

Traditional banks generally use a lower rate than the official rate. For example, if the Mexican peso is officially 18.00, banks might apply approximately 17.20 MXN.

This means that if you send $300 USD, your recipient could receive about $13 less (240 MXN less), not counting the bank fees, which make the cost even higher.

• Hidden Fees

In addition to international money transfer fees, traditional banks may charge additional fees if intermediary banks are involved in processing the transfer.

We recommend checking all costs involved and choosing a competitive option that does not reduce the total amount your family will receive.

Comun is an excellent alternative for making international money transfers, as your first transfer fee is waived, and subsequent transfers have a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer, up to applicable limits, with no hidden fees or intermediaries.

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Review our comparison table between traditional banks and Comun at the beginning of this article, and choose the best option for your money.

Want to Make Secure International Money Transfers? Do It Easily with Comun

In this article, we presented how to make an international money transfer from the United States through traditional banks or specialized applications such as Comun, an excellent choice for immigrants.

Comun is the solution for bringing immigrant families closer together through affordable and low-cost remittances.

Why Choose Comun for International Money Transfers?

• Easily open your account with official documentation from your country
  
• Send money to your family with a transfer fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limits.
  
• Your money will arrive within minutes
  
• Access a mobile application and Visa debit card for better control of your finances
  
  

Discover an easy and fast way to access the financial services you deserve. Open your account with Comun and forget about complications.

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Obtaining a Green Card or permanent residence is one of the most important steps a migrant can take in the United States, as it allows them to reside and work legally and access the same benefits as a U.S. citizen.

If you already have your permanent resident card in hand, congratulations! The next step is to stay alert to renewal, since it is crucial for maintaining your legal status and keeping the benefits it provides.

If you have had your green card for several years, it is even more important to be clear on the requirements, costs, and procedures needed to renew it and thus avoid any setbacks that could cause problems related to your immigration status.

In this article we provide an overview of the process, including key aspects such as how much it costs to renew permanent residence, the requirements, Green Card validity, and everything you need to know to comply on time and in proper form with U.S. immigration authorities.

What is the eligibility criterion?

The first thing to know is that there are two types of residence: permanent and conditional. These are the main differences:

• Permanent residence: this is Lawful Permanent Resident (LPR) status. Although the residence is permanent, the physical card does have a validity period, so it must be renewed at least 6 months before the expiration date. Although some residence permits do not show their validity explicitly, most are valid for 10 years.

• Conditional residence: this is a step prior to obtaining permanent residence, such as a period following a marriage between a foreign national and a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident. It is valid for 2 years and cannot be renewed.

These are the eligibility criteria for both types of residence.

Eligibility criterion for permanent residence

To obtain permanent resident status, your profile must fit one of the eligibility categories and meet the requirements set by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).

Family

It is divided into two subcategories:

• Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens: spouses and unmarried children under 21.

• Family preference category: unmarried children over 21 of citizens; spouses and children of permanent residents; married children of citizens; and siblings of citizens.

Employment

There are five employment-based residence categories:

• EB-1 visa: workers with extraordinary ability.

• EB-2 visa: accomplished professionals with an advanced degree and exceptional ability.

• EB-3 visa: skilled workers, professionals, and “other workers.”

• EB-4 visa: religious workers, U.S. government employees, members of the Armed Forces, among others.

• EB-5 visa: investors who allocate substantial funds to businesses that generate at least 10 jobs in the country.

Refugees and asylees

People who entered the United States through an asylum petition, and their family members, may apply for permanent residence after completing at least 1 year in the country.

Special immigrants

This category includes people who have been victims of abuse by U.S. citizens (VAWA visa) and minors who have been harmed and/or abandoned by their parents (SIJ visa).

Special categories

This category includes the Diversity Visa or Green Card Lottery, an annual drawing with up to 50,000 consular interview slots, as well as special provisions for Cuban citizens and other nationalities.

Eligibility criterion for conditional permanent residents

Conditional residence, in most cases, is valid for 2 years. Then it is necessary to file the petition to remove conditions within the 90 days prior to expiration.

• Conditional residence based on a marriage of less than 2 years at the time status is obtained.

• Conditional residence through investment under the EB-5 category.

What are the requirements to renew permanent residence?

Currently, there are three ways to complete the renewal process to obtain a new resident card.

File online

The easiest way is through the USCIS website, since you can do it anywhere and at any time of day. You only need to create an account, upload your documents, and track your status.

Paper filing

Another alternative is to mail Form I-90 to the USCIS office. It is advisable if you prefer handling physical documents, although processing time is usually longer.

In-person filing

You can also apply in person, though it is limited to exceptional cases such as humanitarian emergencies or technical issues. It is suitable if you urgently need USCIS guidance; otherwise, the recommended route is through the website.

Documents needed to renew a Green Card

These are the documents you must attach to your renewal application, regardless of the method you use.

• Form I-90 to apply for renewal of the Permanent Resident Card.

• Payment of the applicable fee, biometrics (if required), a copy of the expired card, or a theft/loss report.

How much does it cost to renew residence?

Most residents must pay a filing fee when applying to renew the card.

The current cost to file Form I-90 for Green Card renewal is:

• $415 USD if you file online.

• $465 USD if you file on paper.

In some cases, you may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature), but since 2024 there is no longer a separate fee.

What are the consequences of not renewing residence on time?

It is very important to complete the process in time to obtain a new permanent resident card. Although expiration of your card does not mean you will automatically lose permanent residence, you could face a number of issues with U.S. authorities, for example:

Difficulties renewing your driver’s license

In many states, a valid Green Card is required as proof of legal residence when issuing or renewing a driver’s license.

Losing access to certain benefits and services

Various public services and state and local programs may request a valid Green Card as proof of eligibility. Otherwise, they may request additional documents and delay processing.

It is also common for financial institutions to request valid proof of status when processing applications to open a bank account or obtain a credit card.

In such cases, you can present your Form I-90 receipt number or other identity documents, such as a valid passport and Social Security number.

Difficulties reentering the United States

If your Green Card expires while you are outside the U.S., you may have problems with the authorities upon reentry, because U.S. immigration laws require proof of status.

In this case, you will need to request a reentry permit via Form I-131 or an ADIT stamp in your passport.

If you plan to be outside the United States for an extended period, consider applying for a reentry permit even if your expiration date is not near. This will help you avoid problems or delays when reentering.

Not being able to prove you have valid authorization to work in the U.S.

To work legally in the United States, employers must present proof of eligibility along with Form I-9. When a Green Card expires, it is no longer considered valid proof.

In this case, you may present the Form I-90 receipt as temporary proof. If the employer does not accept it, you can contact USCIS directly or seek advice from an immigration attorney.

To avoid greater complications at work and in other aspects of your life, it is best to keep your Green Card expiration date top of mind and start the renewal process at least 6 months in advance.

Simplify your financial management with Común

As you can see, renewing the Permanent Resident Card is fundamental to maintaining legal status and the rights it provides. Therefore, it is essential to understand the requirements, costs, and procedures clearly so you can approach the process with greater confidence and efficiency.

Always remember to stay informed about available options, such as fee waivers, and to follow the established steps to ensure successful renewal of your Green Card.

Making the payments for your immigration process can be challenging if you don’t have the right financial tools. That’s what Común is for!

Común is a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.

It also offers remittance services to several countries, with competitive fees that help you save. Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.

Haven’t tried Común yet? Open your account today and discover a reliable option to manage your money in the U.S. safely and efficiently.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.

How much time do I have to renew my permanent resident card?

USCIS allows you to file Form I-90 up to 6 months before your Green Card’s expiration date.

How long does it take to renew a permanent resident card?

Renewal times vary widely depending on the service center, application volume, and whether there are errors to resolve. A routine renewal takes around 2 months; in cases of theft or loss, it can exceed 20 months. However, note that for most permanent residents the process tends to take between 7 and 11 months.

Surely during your stay in the United States you have heard about the well-known Green Card or permanent resident card.

It is a document issued by the U.S. government that allows immigrants to reside and work legally and permanently.

For immigrants, obtaining it is of utmost importance, as it also opens the door to several benefits, such as legal protection, the right to purchase property, and the ability to apply for lawful permanent residence for family members.

Thousands of migrants in the United States often ask the big question: “How can I live legally in the United States?” We know how important it is for you to achieve better living conditions to support your family and loved ones. Therefore, below you’ll find a guide with practical steps, eligibility categories, and the documents needed to obtain a Green Card and change your life in the United States.

Eligibility categories for the Green Card

There are several paths to obtain a green card. To know which one to take, you need to be clear about both your immigration status and the eligibility category that applies to your profile.

Family-based Green Card

The first category refers to permanent residence granted through immediate family members who already have legal status in the United States.

It is divided as follows:

• Immediate relatives of U.S. citizens: spouses and unmarried children under 21.

You must wait for approval of Form I-130 and then apply for residence; there is no annual cap.

• Family preference category: unmarried children over 21 of citizens; spouses and children of permanent residents; married children of citizens; and siblings of citizens.

You must file Form I-485. For this, you must wait until your priority date becomes current on the Visa Bulletin. Otherwise, you can only file the I-130.

Employment-based Green Card

• EB-1 visa: individuals with extraordinary ability, such as distinguished professors or researchers.

• EB-2 visa: accomplished professionals with an advanced degree and exceptional ability.

• EB-3 visa: skilled workers, professionals, and “other workers.”

• EB-4 visa: special categories such as religious workers, U.S. government employees, members of the Armed Forces, among others.

• EB-5 visa: for investors who allocate substantial funds to businesses that create at least 10 jobs in the country.

Process to obtain a work-based visa

• The employer files the PERM Labor Certification, demonstrating that there are no qualified or available U.S. workers for the position. To do this, they must submit Form ETA-9089 to the Department of Labor.

• Once employment authorization is obtained, the employer must file Form I-140 with USCIS, along with the approved PERM certification.

• The employee must apply for adjustment of status via Form I-485 (if in the United States) or do consular processing at a U.S. embassy.

• For the EB-2 visa, applicants may choose the National Interest Waiver (NIW), which eliminates the need for PERM.

Remember that to work legally in the United States you must obtain an SSN. Before obtaining residence, migrants often use an ITIN to file their tax returns.

Green Card for special immigrants

• VAWA visa: victims of abuse by a U.S. citizen or permanent resident.

• SIJ visa: minors who have been abused or abandoned by their parents.

• In both cases, applicants must file Form I-360.

Green Card through refugee or asylee status

• People admitted through an asylum claim or refugee status, as well as their immediate family members.

• In both cases, applicants must be physically present in the United States for at least 1 year and then file Form I-485.

Other categories

In addition, there are other less common categories:

• Diversity Visa (Green Card Lottery): an annual lottery of up to 50,000 slots. Selectees receive a consular interview, though it does not guarantee a visa.

• Cuban Adjustment Act: a special adjustment program for Cuban nationals.

Each category has different eligibility requirements and processing times, so it is very important to consult U.S. government guidance and, if needed, seek the support of an immigration attorney.

Steps to apply for a Green Card

Once you know, in broad strokes, the requirements to obtain a Green Card, you need to be clear about the application process you must follow.

Determine eligibility

Before starting any process, review the categories above and determine which best fits your profile—family, employment, special immigrants, etc.

We recommend reviewing the Visa Bulletin to verify the documents required for your category and ensure you have them.

File the initial petition

Once you are clear on the category that applies to you, you must file the form indicated for that category, along with the required supporting documents, for example:

• Valid passport (required for any category).

• Evidence of the family relationship, such as birth or marriage certificates.

• Job offer letter.

Adjustment of status or consular processing

After your corresponding form is approved, you must apply for adjustment of status or consular processing and pay the fee required by the Department of State.

• If you are in the United States, file Form I-485 along with evidence of eligibility.

• If you are in another country, you must submit the DS-260 at a U.S. consulate. This is the immigrant visa application for permanent residence.

Interview and biometrics

In the next step, you must attend an adjustment-of-status appointment, at which USCIS will take your fingerprints, biometrics, photo, and signature.

You must also attend an interview to answer questions related to your eligibility category.

Receiving the Green Card

Finally, your Green Card will be mailed to your address. Make sure to check that all details are correct and keep it in a safe place.

After some time, you may apply for citizenship if you meet the necessary requirements.

Maintaining and renewing the Green Card

Once you have your green card in hand, you must keep track of renewal periods to avoid issues after the expiration date.

Renewal and replacement

• A regular Green Card is valid for 10 years.

• To replace your Green Card, you must file Form I-90 at least 6 months before the expiration date.

• The same form is also used in case of damage or loss.

Removal of conditions

• Applies to conditional residents with a 2-year Green Card, generally based on a recent marriage to a U.S. citizen.

• File Form I-751 for marriage-based cases or the corresponding form for your category.

• You must submit the documentation required by USCIS, as well as attend an additional interview.

Important rules

• If you change your address, be sure to report it to USCIS promptly.

• If for any reason you need to spend more than 6 consecutive months outside the United States, be sure to obtain a reentry permit (Advance Parole or Reentry Permit). Otherwise, you could risk losing your residence.

• Refrain from actions considered abandonment of residence, such as surrendering the card or voting in foreign countries.

• Keep an eye on your Green Card’s validity and renew it when appropriate.

Organize your financial life in the U.S. with Común

As you can see, the process of obtaining a Green Card is long and exhausting. Therefore, it is essential to understand the different categories, steps, forms, and the key points to maintain your permanent residence.

Another relevant point for improving your stay in the United States is having partners who understand your needs.

We present Común, the financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs through an intuitive mobile app, where you can easily open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.

It also offers remittance services to several countries, helping your family receive more for less.

Why choose Común?

• Open a secure account with clear and competitive fees.

• Receive deposits and send remittances home.

• Get a debit card for daily expenses and financial control.

• Ability to save and plan your finances as you settle in the United States.

Open your account with Común today and get financial services tailored to you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.

Can I travel outside the U.S. while my application is in process?

You need to obtain Advance Parole (Form I-131), since leaving the country could cancel your application.

When can I apply for citizenship after obtaining a Green Card?

You must be a permanent resident for at least 5 years, or 3 if based on marriage, and have lived continuously in the United States and fulfilled tax obligations.

How long does the Green Card process take?

It depends on the category and whether you apply inside or outside the country. In general, the wait time is approximately 1 to 3 years.

How much does it cost to apply for a Green Card?

The cost varies by category. Check USCIS’s fee calculator to get a clear figure.

What is the difference between the I-485 and the DS-260?

The I-485 is the adjustment-of-status application to permanent resident filed within the United States, whereas the DS-260 is the immigrant visa application filed from another country.

What happens if your Green Card is denied?

You can appeal the decision via Form I-290B or refile the application.

Hoy en día, muchos latinos que viven en Estados Unidos podrían estar pagando de más por servicios financieros. Según un informe de 2021 de la Corporación Federal de Seguros de Depósitos (FDIC), el 24.1% de los hogares hispanos tienen acceso limitado a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera pero ha utilizado otros servicios (por ejemplo, giros postales, transferencias de remesas, cobro de cheques) fuera de su banco o cooperativa de crédito. Acceder a servicios adicionales fuera de un banco puede ser costoso.

El informe de la FDIC también encontró que el 9.3% de los hogares hispanos no tienen acceso a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que nadie en el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera. No tener acceso a servicios bancarios puede resultar en una limitación para acceder a ciertos productos y servicios financieros, como cuentas de ahorro que ofrecen oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros.

Para examinar el costo que los latinos podrían estar pagando para acceder a servicios financieros en Estados Unidos, Comun realizó un análisis comparando el costo si un individuo fuera cliente de Comun en comparación con una institución financiera tradicional. El estudio también examinó el costo de no tener acceso a servicios bancarios. Además, Comun analizó el costo de las tres opciones durante un año y cuánto podría ahorrar un individuo si utilizara un servicio como Comun durante un año y durante un período de cinco años.

*Nota: Comun no incluyó la tarifa de apertura de cuenta en el monto total para el banco tradicional, ya que asumimos que este usuario no mantendría los requisitos de saldo mínimo y, por lo tanto, incurriría en una tarifa mensual de $12.‍

Cuánto pueden ahorrar los clientes si utilizan un servicio como Comun en un año:

Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $1,176

El costo de no estar bancarizado: $196

Cuánto pueden ahorrar los clientes en cinco años si utilizan un servicio como Comun:

Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $5,881

El costo de estar sin banco: $981

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Comentarios adicionales

Además de los costos directos como el cobro de cheques o las tarifas de giros postales, las personas no bancarizadas también incurren en muchos costos indirectos, como:

1. Altos costos de endeudamiento: Sin una cuenta bancaria, acceder al crédito puede resultar más complicado y costoso. Las personas no bancarizadas pueden recurrir a servicios financieros alternativos, como préstamos de día de pago o casas de empeño, que normalmente cobran tasas de interés y tarifas elevadas. Tener una cuenta bancaria y una buena relación bancaria puede calificar a las personas para préstamos con intereses más bajos y otros productos crediticios.
2. Acceso limitado a servicios financieros: No estar bancarizado puede resultar en un acceso limitado a ciertos servicios y productos financieros, como cuentas de ahorro, oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros. Esta falta de acceso puede obstaculizar la capacidad de las personas para generar riqueza y protegerse financieramente a largo plazo.
3. Riesgos de seguridad: Guardar dinero en efectivo en casa puede ser riesgoso, ya que es vulnerable a robo, pérdida o daño. Las cuentas bancarias ofrecen una forma segura de almacenar y acceder a fondos, lo que reduce el riesgo de pérdidas financieras debido a robo o otras circunstancias imprevistas.

Metodología

El análisis fue realizado en abril de 2024 por Comun. Los datos examinan el coste anual de utilizar un servicio como Comun, una cuenta bancaria tradicional., o no estar bancarizado para servicios financieros. En este análisis, analizamos el costo de una cuenta corriente con una institución financiera tradicional, así como el costo de los servicios.fuera de una institución financiera y hizo estas suposiciones:

• Un saldo mínimo para abrir una cuenta
  • Costo Comun: $0
  • Costo de institución financiera tradicional: $100, esto se basa en el saldo mínimo necesario para poder abrir la cuenta bancaria a la que se hace referencia. 
• Costo mensual
  • Costo de Comun: $0
  • Costo de la institución financiera tradicional: Una tarifa mensual de $12, suponiendo que no se cumpla el saldo mínimo diario de $1,500
• Dos depósitos en efectivo (ATM) por mes
  • Costo de Comun: $0 para usar un en-cajero automático de la red y $3.50 por utilizar un socio minorista para realizar un depósito. Comun asumió que un usuario realiza dos depósitos por mes, uno en una tienda minorista y otro en un cajero automático de la red.
  • Costo de institución financiera tradicional: $2.50 por un depósito en otra institución financiera y $2.50 si usa un cajero automático fuera de la red. Para la cuenta bancaria analizada en este informe, no hay cargos por depósito en efectivo en sucursales. Sin embargo, este banco cobra $2.50 por depósitos en otros cajeros automáticos. La tienda minorista también le cobrará al cliente, lo que varía según la ubicación, pero Comun asumió $2.50.
• Dos transferencias de remesas por mes
  • Costo de Comun: Los clientes pueden enviar su primera remesa sin costo. Después de eso, las remesas conllevan una tarifa desde $2.99.
  • Costo de la institución financiera tradicional: $45 para enviar transferencias internacionales en dólares (fuente)
  • Para los no bancarizados, Comun asumió que la persona envía remesas con Western Union, lo cual tiene un costo de $8 por transferencia en tarifas fijas si el usuario está depositando efectivo en un punto de Western Union en los Estados Unidos y el destinatario está retirando el dinero en efectivo en un punto de Western Union en México (fuente: calculadora de tarifas). Comun asumió 2 remesas por mes durante un año, y la primera remesa sin costo (una promoción con Western Union).
• Tarifa por cambio de cheques
  • Suponemos que un usuario cobra dos cheques al mes y paga $4 cada vez (monto de la tarifa de Walmart). 
• Tarifa de giro postal
  • Suponemos que un usuario compra dos giros postales al mes y paga $1 cada vez (el monto de la tarifa es de Walmart). 

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