International Money Transfers
How long does an international money transfer take? Business days, cut-off times, delays by country, and how to track your transfer.
8 min read

20 Nov 2025

If you need to send money to your home country from the United States, it is important to consider how long an international money transfer takes. In general, the processing time for this type of operation is usually 1 to 5 business days.
However, this depends on several factors, such as the payment system, the banks involved, the currency conversion, and the holidays in between.
That is why it is important to know the different types of international money transfers available, the advantages and disadvantages of each one, and, of course, how long they take to deliver the money to its destination.
Below, we offer you a guide to answer those questions so you can send money home as quickly and safely as possible.
First of all, an international transfer is the sending of money to a bank entity located outside the country of the originating account. Unlike domestic transfers, international transfers involve additional banking systems, such as the SWIFT networks, which can increase costs and processing times in many cases.
There are several factors that influence the total time an international money transfer takes, but in general, it takes 1 to 5 business days.
For example, one relevant aspect that influences this is the system used, whether SWIFT or SEPA, which have different conditions and characteristics.
The SWIFT system is the largest network: it connects thousands of traditional banks worldwide to send money from one country to another through secure mechanisms.
Characteristics of the SWIFT system
On the other hand, the SEPA system is focused on international money transfers within the European Union.
As you can see, both the SWIFT and SEPA systems are useful for making international money transfers safely. Although for those living in the United States, the latter is not recommended due to its geographic limitations.
Here is a comparison table:
| SWIFT | SEPA | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | 3 to 5 business days | 1 business day |
| Cost | Expensive, due to the involvement of intermediaries | Affordable |
| Geographic availability | Worldwide | Exclusively in Europe |
The time an international money transfer takes is not fixed. It varies according to the type of transfer and other elements involved in the operation.
Here is what you need to know to estimate how long it will take for your money to reach your loved ones.
So far, we have presented the SWIFT system, which takes 3 to 5 business days, and SEPA, which is generally reflected the next business day.
In addition, there are ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers, which are a more common system in the U.S., characterized by being a more economical option, although the process usually takes 2 to 3 business days.
There are cases in which the financial institutions participating in an international money transfer do not have a direct relationship with each other, so they need to involve intermediary banks. This, in addition to increasing costs, lengthens transfer times, because it makes the operation take longer than usual.
Another essential aspect is the cut-off time banks have for executing transactions. If you send money after this time, the operation is processed the next business day.
Also, do not forget to take into account the holidays of both the sending country and the receiving country, which also extend the waiting time.
When sending money from the United States to your home country in Latin America, the bank will need to make the corresponding currency exchange and apply an exchange rate. This also usually adds time to the international money transfer process.
Banks often carry out security checks to prevent money laundering and fraud, especially when large amounts are involved.
You are almost ready to start sending money abroad. But first, it is very important that you make sure you have the necessary information to process this type of transfer. Otherwise, the transfer could be rejected or take longer than usual.
You will need to provide your basic personal information: full name, bank account, official address, and phone number.
It is also essential to provide the details of the person who will receive the money: full name, recipient’s account number, address, and country of origin.
Indicate the amount of the transfer and the currency in which it will be received.
Finally, indicate the purpose of the transfer. It may be: maintenance payment, family support, family savings, etc.
We know that sending money to your family and loved ones is very important, which is why it is vital that you avoid mistakes and bad practices that could delay your transfers even more.
This time, we learned that international transfers are money transfers made from one country to another, and there are several factors involved in the time they take to be completed.
Are you looking for a way to send money home without complications?
Discover Común, the digital platform that connects you with your family through a service that understands your needs.
Make your first international money transfer, forget about hidden fees, and get transparent rate so your loved ones receive more for less.
If you still have questions, check our FAQ.
Approximately 1 to 5 business days.
It depends on the system used, the involvement of intermediaries, the currency exchange, and other factors. That is why you should make sure to check the estimated time before sending your money, to see if it fits your timing and needs.
Yes, but it will be processed the next business day in most cases.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner
.avif)
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Every day, millions of people in the United States rely on different methods to send money safely and quickly, whether within the country or, in the case of immigrants, to their countries of origin.
The wire transfer is one of the most popular methods for sending money through financial institutions that provide backing and traceability to ensure the recipient receives the funds.
According to Federal Reserve (Fedwire) data, in 2024 there were 209.9 million wire transfers, representing 8.6% growth compared to the prior year.
Today, the dynamism of the financial system has led to different solutions for making domestic and international money transfers. That is why it is important to understand what a wire transfer is, how it works, and its advantages and disadvantages.
A bank transfer or wire transfer is an electronic method of sending money from one bank account to another in real time and without the need for cash. It is especially advisable for transmitting large amounts when extra security is required.
The mechanism for using this transfer service is as follows.
To make an electronic transfer, the sender must initiate the process, either in person (at a bank) or digitally (through a mobile application).
At the beginning of the process, it is necessary to provide the recipient’s information in order to complete the transaction.
The bank or financial institution verifies and validates the funds, as well as their sufficiency or insufficiency in the sender’s bank account.
Once the information has been validated, the funds are sent to the indicated account through secure networks according to the type of money transfer.
Making a wire transfer has several pros and cons, such as the following.
In the case of domestic wire transfers, the money is deposited within minutes or in less than one business day, making it advisable for urgent payments.
For international bank transfers, the time can range from 1 to 3 business days, so you should consider this limitation if you need to send money outside the United States.
Money moves through official U.S. networks, which provides certainty and facilitates tracking. It also reduces the risk of fraud and scams by dispensing with traditional payment methods such as cash or checks.
Compared with other transfer platforms (such as Zelle, Western Union, and ACH transfers), wire transfers do not have send limits that are as low, making them ideal for moving large amounts of funds safely and quickly.
When a wire transfer is made, each movement is recorded through the networks used, making it easy to trace the money if any issue arises during the process.
Banks charge transfer fees that are considerably higher compared with other alternatives.
The cost of domestic transfers ranges from $15 to $30 USD, while international transfers can exceed $50 USD if intermediary institutions must participate in the process.
If an error is made or you are the victim of fraud, a transfer cannot be reversed. In addition, the bank is not responsible for erroneous electronic payments that were duly authorized.
To complete the transfer, precise information is required, such as the SWIFT code and the recipient’s name. If a figure is incorrect, the operation will still be carried out.
There are more accessible alternatives for making electronic transfers, such as Común, which provides access to a mobile application and a debit card, with simple procedures. In addition, Común account funds are FDIC insured up to the applicable limits through an FDIC-insured bank.
Before making an electronic transfer, it is crucial to gather the necessary information so that your money reaches its destination without issues.
Make sure to write it exactly as it appears on their account.
Write the bank’s full name, without acronyms or abbreviations.
Routing number (ABA) for domestic transfers in the U.S.
It is a 9-digit code that identifies each bank in the United States.
SWIFT/BIC code for international transfers
It is an international identifier for each bank.
The IBAN is an international code that includes the country identifier, the bank identifier, and the bank account number.
Exact amount to send
It is very important to verify the amount to be sent, because an erroneous operation cannot be canceled.
Before making this type of transfer, it is essential to keep some recommendations in mind to avoid issues or errors that could affect your finances.
Take the time to ensure you have entered exact and correct information, since once a transfer is authorized, it cannot be reversed.
Transfer fees depend on various factors, such as the issuing bank, amount, and—if international transfers are involved—the participation of intermediaries and the exchange rate used.
It is very important to understand all costs involved in a wire transfer, as in some cases the figure can be quite high and not very competitive.
Ensure that your bank is a reliable institution and has appropriate security measures to handle large amounts of money. Identify whether it has FDIC backing to insure bank deposits in the United States.
Avoid sharing personal information with strangers, as well as passwords or verification codes. If you have any doubts or receive a suspicious call, contact the financial institution directly.
Now that you know what a wire transfer is, you will see that it is very useful for moving money, especially when large amounts are involved and a secure, fast method is sought. However, there are modern alternatives that make sending money easier.
Común offers a more accessible alternative that simplifies money management, especially for immigrants in the United States.
In addition, it offers a simple platform for making domestic and international transfers for a fee starting at $2.99 USD, up to the applicable limits.
Discover an easier way to manage your finances from the palm of your hand. Download the Común mobile app and transfer money without complications.
A bank transfer is the general way to refer to any type of digital movement of money. A wire transfer refers to the network used to carry it out. There are also ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers and mobile payments.
For domestic transfers, they are usually completed the same day if initiated before the cut-off time. After that time, they take about one business day.
International transfers usually take 1 to 3 business days.
No, it is not possible to cancel a wire transfer once it has been fully processed.
There is no set limit; it depends on each bank. However, the permitted amounts are higher than with other alternatives.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
The ITIN is obtained through IRS Form W-7 along with identity and foreign status documentation. A passport is the only document that satisfies both requirements on its own. The process takes between 7 and 11 weeks.
The ITIN allows you to file tax returns with the IRS, including claiming credits such as the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit.
Some banks and credit unions accept an ITIN as an alternative ID to an SSN for opening accounts. Platforms like Común do not require either an SSN or an ITIN.
For entrepreneurs, the ITIN is vital for filing business taxes and applying for an Employer Identification Number (EIN).
Consistently filing taxes with an ITIN can demonstrate good moral character, a factor considered in some immigration cases.
In the absence of an SSN, the ITIN is recognized by financial institutions and government agencies as a valid identification number.
In some states, the ITIN allows access to a driver’s license, health insurance, or in-state college tuition rates.
Using the ITIN consistently links your tax data to your identification number, reducing the risk that someone files a return in your name.
The ITIN allows you to file tax returns with the IRS, claim tax credits such as the Child Tax Credit, open bank accounts at institutions that accept it, and in some states access services such as driver’s licenses or in-state tuition. It is the tax identification number for those who do not qualify for an SSN.
No. The ITIN is exclusively for tax purposes. It does not authorize you to work legally in the U.S., does not generate Social Security credits, does not provide automatic access to federal benefits such as Medicare or unemployment, and is not equivalent to an SSN for most government procedures. It is a tool for tax inclusion, not immigration status.
In general, filing taxes with an ITIN can be beneficial in immigration processes because it demonstrates a history of tax compliance and “good moral character,” one of the criteria evaluated in some adjustment-of-status cases. However, the impact varies by case — consult an immigration attorney before using it as an immigration strategy.
Some banks do accept an ITIN. Bank of America and certain local banks have specific programs for ITIN holders. However, many large banks require an SSN. Alternatives like Común do not require either an SSN or an ITIN — they accept a passport, consular ID, or other Latin American IDs for immediate account opening.
Yes, partially. Some credit card issuers and lenders accept an ITIN. Certain mortgage programs (ITIN loans) allow you to buy a home without an SSN. Building credit history with an ITIN is possible, although more limited than with an SSN. Credit built with an ITIN generally does not automatically transfer if you later obtain an SSN.
You submit IRS Form W-7 along with identity and foreign-status documentation — a passport is the only document that satisfies both requirements on its own. You can mail it with your tax return, go in person to an IRS Taxpayer Assistance Center, or apply through an authorized Certifying Acceptance Agent (CAA), which is the fastest and safest method.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Without a bank account, people must turn to check-cashing stores that charge between 1% and 3% of the check amount. For a $1,000 check, that means $10-30 lost on each cash-out. Banks may also charge fees for depositing checks from other banks.
Latino communities have less access to banking services because of barriers such as SSN requirements, language, and unfamiliarity with the system. Without a bank account, they are more likely to use check-cashing stores located in low-income areas that charge high fees.
The best solution is to open a bank account. Común is a Spanish-language digital bank that allows you to open an account without an SSN using a passport or consular ID card. Once opened, you can deposit checks for free from the app using mobile deposit. There are also nonprofit organizations such as UnidosUS that offer free financial services to Latino communities.
Check cashing stores typically charge between 1% and 3% of the check amount, with a minimum of $3-5. For a $1,000 payroll check, that means losing between $10 and $30 on each cash-out. Walmart Money Center charges lower fees ($4 for checks up to $1,000), but the cost is still higher than having a bank account.
Yes, with a bank account. If you deposit the check at your own bank, there is no charge. With Común you can deposit checks by photographing them from the app, completely free. Some banks also allow you to deposit checks from other banks at no additional cost using mobile deposit.
The main reason is less access to bank accounts. Barriers include SSN requirements, language, unfamiliarity with the system, and fear of formal procedures. Without a bank account, they turn to check-cashing services that charge high fees. Platforms like Común remove these barriers by accepting Latin American IDs without an SSN.
You only need the Común app and the physical check. Open the app, select “Deposit check,” take a photo of the front and back of the check (with your signature on the back), and the money is generally credited in 1-2 business days. There are no additional charges for the mobile deposit service.
Personal checks from people without sufficient funds or without an active account bounce (bounced check). If you deposit that check, the bank may temporarily hold the funds and then debit you the amount plus an NSF fee ($25-35). To receive payments more safely, prefer Zelle, Venmo, or direct transfers instead of personal checks from people you do not know well.
Direct deposit is better in virtually all cases: the money arrives automatically on payday (or earlier with Común), there is no risk of the check being lost or stolen, there are no cashing fees, and you can access the funds immediately. With Común you can set up direct deposit from the app in minutes using your routing number and account number.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Living far from your country carries a set of family, social, and legal responsibilities—from keeping up with loved ones to complying with immigration laws.
Mexican community is one of the largest in the United States,so it’s essential for immigrants living there to renew their passports to avoid potential issues that could affect their stability.
If you hold a Mexican passport and have recently discovered your Mexican passport is about to expire, this guide is for you! Below we explain, step by step, how to renew it from the United States and why keeping it valid matters.
The passport is one of the most important official documents for anyone; it serves not only as identification but also as the document that allows you to enter and leave countries.
Why is it important to renew your passport?
Before you buy a ticket or pack your bags, check the expiration date on your passport and your family’s. Remember that airlines generally require at least 6 months’ validity.
A passport is essential for immigration procedures you may need in the U.S., such as visas and permanent residence processing.
A passport is one of the documents most often required to identify yourself and to complete important banking and legal procedures such as opening a bank account, getting a Social Security Number, or a driver’s license.
An expired passport could cause problems with U.S. immigration authorities and, in turn, jeopardize your ability to remain in the country.
The following documents are basic requirements to obtain a new passport:
However, the renewal process varies slightly depending on the applicant’s profile.
Adults (18 and over)
Adults can complete the Mexican passport renewal process directly at a Mexican consulate in the U.S.
In most cases you must book an appointment in advance via the MiConsulado portal.
Minors
For minors, renewal involves a few additional steps.
Additional documentation:
Both parents must attend the appointment and sign the authorization. If one cannot attend, a notarized authorization is required.
People with disabilities
People with disabilities can also renew their Mexican passport under the following criteria.
Additional documentation:
Note that some Mexican consulates offer priority services for these needs.
Before booking a consular appointment, make sure you meet the requirements to renew your Mexican passport.
This is a basic document proving Mexican nationality. Make sure you obtain a certified copy issued by the Civil Registry.
The Unique Population Registry Code (CURP) is essential to confirm personal data.
Note the latest update to Mexican passport government fees.
Fees (validity — estimated consular fee): • 3 years — $99.00 • 6 years — $133.00 • 10 years — $203.00
Passport validity
Consular fee in U.S. dollars
3 years
$99.00
6 years
$133.00
10 years
$203.00
You must pay the fee on the day of your appointment. Commonly accepted methods: cash, debit or credit card, and money order. You’ll generally receive your passport the same day, unless there’s an issue with the documentation or information must be verified.
You may present an INE card, driver’s license, High-Security Consular ID, or school IDs.
Renewal can only be done at authorized Mexican consulates. While you may book at any Mexican consulate in the U.S., some may have operational restrictions.
Booking an appointment is essential to renew your passport.
Make sure you have all required documents. If you have children or care for a person with disabilities, remember you’ll need the additional documentation.
Arrive on time and present your documents in order. Once processed, you’ll receive your passport.
An expired passport could cause easily avoidable setbacks and difficulties. Below are some tips to help you keep your official documentation up to date.
Throughout this article, we showed how and why renewing your Mexican passport matters to avoid issues with U.S. authorities and delays in your plans. We also explained the application process, requirements, and practical tips.
Just as a valid Mexican passport opens the door to international travel and access to official services, a checking account with Común opens the door to financial stability in the United States.
Why choose Común as your financial ally?
Común is the platform that understands the needs of people living between two countries. Your passport connects with your own identity, and Común connects your money with your family across borders.
Open your checking account with Común today and start sending money from the U.S. easily, safely, and affordably!
If you still have questions, see this section.
Yes, credit card is an accepted payment method.
You must present a theft or loss report issued by the local police and complete the loss declaration form at the consulate.
Mexican birth certificate, official ID, official IDs for both parents or guardians, and their in-person presence at the consulate.
The passport is a right of Mexican citizenship, and you do not need to have any specific U.S. immigration status.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
Zelle is built directly into many bank accounts in the U.S., which is why it has become one of the most widely used ways to send money. Today, more than 2,000 banks and credit unions offer access to the service.
Understanding how that network works is key to knowing whether you can use it with your account. That distinction matters more today than it did a few years ago. Since April 2025, Zelle is no longer available as a standalone app. Access depends entirely on whether your bank is part of the network.
Zelle is a peer-to-peer payment network owned by Early Warning Services LLC (EWS), a company co-founded by seven of America's largest banks: Bank of America, Capital One, Chase, PNC, Truist, U.S. Bank, and Wells Fargo. It allows you to send money directly from your bank account to another person's bank account using only a phone number or email address. Transfers are typically completed within minutes.
The main appeal of Zelle is its speed, simplicity, and convenience. Transfers are typically completed within minutes and move directly between bank accounts without the need to load funds into a separate app or digital wallet. In most cases, there are no fees for sending or receiving money, making it a practical option for everyday payments such as rent, shared expenses, or paying friends and family.
Because Zelle is integrated into your bank's app, there is usually no additional setup beyond enrolling your email address or mobile number. Funds are deposited directly into your account and are generally available quickly.
As of April 1, 2025, Zelle can only be accessed through participating financial institutions. If your bank or credit union does not support Zelle, you generally can't use the service.
Zelle partners with more than 2,300 financial institutions. To search for a specific bank or credit union, visit zellepay.com/get-started.
Below is a representative, not exhaustive list of financial institutions that currently offer Zelle:
| Name | Transfer limit |
|---|---|
| TRADITIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS | |
| Bank of America | Up to $3,500 USD per day |
| Chase | Dynamic limit; typically $500 to $10,000 USD per day |
| Citi Bank | Up to $2,500 USD per day for accounts open longer than 30 days |
| TD Bank | $1,000 USD for instant transfers; up to $2,500 USD for scheduled transfers |
| PNC Bank | Typically $500 to $2,500 USD per day |
| Wells Fargo | Up to $3,500 USD per day |
| DIGITAL BANKS | |
| Ally Bank | Up to $600 USD per day |
| Discover Bank | $500 USD per transaction; $1,000 USD per day |
| SoFi | Up to $1,000 USD per day |
| Truist Bank | Typically $2,000 USD per day to $10,000 USD per month |
| EverBank | Up to $2,000 USD per day |
| CREDIT UNIONS | |
| BECU (Boeing Employees Credit Union) | $1,500 USD per day (instant); $3,000 USD per day (standard) |
| Bethpage Federal Credit Union | Limits vary by account and membership |
| Delta Community Credit Union | Limits vary by account and membership |
| First Tech Federal Credit Union | Limits vary by account and membership |
| Navy Federal Credit Union | Limits vary by account and membership |
Please note that Zelle limits often depend on factors such as account age, transaction history, recipient details, and other risk-based criteria established by the financial institution. Please refer to your financial institution for the most up-to-date information.
Since the standalone Zelle app has been discontinued, you must enroll through a participating bank or credit union app. The following steps generally apply to most participating financial institution apps:
Please note that both the sender and recipient generally must be enrolled with Zelle through participating financial institutions for transfers to be completed. If the recipient isn't enrolled, they may receive instructions on how to enroll. If enrollment is not completed within the applicable timeframe, the transaction may be canceled and refunded.
Zelle uses bank-level encryption and security protocols and operates within participating financial institution apps. However, many reported issues involving Zelle are associated with fraud or social engineering scams rather than technical failures.
Because Zelle transfers are typically processed quickly and may be difficult or impossible to reverse once authorized, scammers may attempt to pressure users into sending funds.
Fake bank fraud alerts:
Scammers may send text messages appearing to come from your bank asking whether you authorized a transaction. After you respond, you may receive a call from someone falsely claiming to represent the bank and instructing you to transfer funds to 'reverse' fraud. In reality, the funds are being sent to the scammer.
Impersonation scams:
Scammers may claim to represent a bank, government agency, utility company, or another trusted organization and pressure victims into sending money immediately.
Marketplace scams:
Fraudsters on platforms such as Facebook Marketplace or Craigslist may request payment through Zelle. After funds are sent, the item may never arrive or the payment may later prove fraudulent.
Overpayment scams:
A scammer may claim to have 'accidentally' sent money and ask for it to be returned. Their original payment may later be reversed or determined to be fraudulent.
Zelle's transition away from a standalone app in April 2025 created challenges for individuals who do not have accounts with participating financial institutions.
Venmo and Cash App
Remain popular alternatives for domestic transfers and may not require a traditional bank account to get started. However, they generally do not support international money transfers.
Wise
Allows users to receive and send funds internationally using local bank details in many currencies. It is commonly used for international transfers and is known for transparent pricing and exchange rates based on the mid-market rate.
Común
Is a financial platform that promotes financial inclusion for individuals who may face barriers with traditional U.S. banks, offering user-friendly, Spanish-language support. With Común you can make transfers within and outside the U.S. and send money to friends and family throughout Latin America, with fees starting at $2.99 per transfer. Visit comun.app to learn more.
Zelle itself generally doesn't charge fees to send or receive money. However, your financial institution may have its own fee structure for the underlying account. It is important to check the specific details with your financial institution.
Since the standalone Zelle app was discontinued in April 2025, your options may include opening an account with a participating financial institution or using an alternative service such as Venmo, Cash App, Wise, or Común.
No. Zelle generally requires a U.S. bank or credit union account at a participating financial institution.
No. Zelle supports transfers only between U.S. bank or credit union accounts at a participating financial institution. For international transfers, consumers may consider alternatives such as Wise, Remitly, or international money transfer providers.
Contact your financial institution immediately. Once funds are delivered, cancellation or recovery may not be possible.
Choosing between banks that supports Zelle ultimately comes down to access and convenience. While the network is broad, access depends on maintaining an account with a participating financial institution. For some consumers, a traditional bank or credit union may meet their needs. Others may prefer platforms designed to support individuals who face barriers to accessing traditional banking services. If Zelle access is important to you, it may be helpful to consider not only which financial institutions support the service, but also which ones best fit your individual needs.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
For immigrants in the U.S., bank fees can amount to hundreds of dollars a year. Común stands out by offering a monthly-fee-free account, no minimum balance, and no SSN requirement. Compared with competitors like Seis and Majority, Común eliminates fixed fees while still providing full services in Spanish.
Choosing the right bank account can save you hundreds of dollars a year. For the immigrant community in the U.S., comparing fees is especially important because many traditional accounts charge fees that directly affect the monthly budget. We analyzed the main options available.
Major U.S. banks such as Bank of America, Chase, and Wells Fargo charge between $6 and $25 per month to maintain a checking account, with minimum balance requirements of $1,500 to $25,000 to avoid those fees. They also charge overdraft fees ($35 per transaction), out-of-network ATM withdrawal fees ($2.50-$5 per withdrawal), and international transfer fees ($25-$45 per wire transfer). For a newly arrived immigrant without credit history or a high balance, these costs add up quickly.
Común offers a checking account with no monthly fee, no minimum balance required, and no overdraft penalty in many cases. It does not require an SSN — it accepts a passport, consular ID, and more than 100 Latin American IDs. Customer service is completely in Spanish. Account opening takes minutes from a mobile phone. It allows instant domestic transfers at no cost between Común users. It is the option designed specifically for the Latino community in the U.S.
Majority charges $5.99 per month as a base membership (down from $14.99). In return, it offers unlimited international calls to selected countries, roaming mobile data in more than 50 countries, and discounts at participating merchants. If you actively use international calling and travel benefits, the membership may be worth it. However, if you only need a basic bank account, you are paying for services you may not use.
Seis is designed for expats and visa workers in the U.S. It offers an account without an SSN using a visa and passport. Fees vary by plan: the basic account has limits on the number of free transactions. It is more geared toward professionals with work visas (H-1B, L-1) than the immigrant community at large. Its interface is available in multiple languages, including Spanish.
In terms of monthly fee, Común charges $0, Majority charges $5.99/month, and traditional banks charge between $6 and $25. The minimum balance requirement is $0 at Común, $0 at Majority, and between $1,500 and $25,000 at traditional banks. Regarding SSN requirement, Común does not require it, Majority does not either, while traditional banks generally do. All three have FDIC or equivalent deposit protection.
If you are looking for the account with the lowest total fees and do not need unlimited international calls, Común is the most economical option. If you travel frequently or call abroad often, Majority’s membership may be worth it. Traditional banks only make sense if you already have the required minimum balance or if you need specific services such as mortgages or investment accounts.
The most common are: monthly maintenance fee ($6-$25), overdraft fee ($35 per transaction), out-of-network ATM fee ($2.50-$5), and international wire transfer fees ($25-$45). Digital banks like Común eliminate most of these fees.
Yes, usually by maintaining a monthly minimum balance (which varies by bank and account type), receiving direct payroll deposit, or being a student. However, for immigrants without credit history or with variable income, meeting these requirements can be difficult at first.
No. Multiple digital banks offer free access to ATM networks (Allpoint, MoneyPass) with thousands of fee-free locations across the U.S. Común provides access to fee-free ATMs within its network. Outside the network, typical charges are $2.50-$5 from the ATM plus whatever your bank charges.
An overdraft fee occurs when you spend more money than you have in your account and the bank covers the difference by charging you a penalty (typically $35). You can avoid it by activating low-balance alerts, linking a savings account as backup, or choosing a bank that does not charge overdraft fees — some digital accounts decline the transaction instead of charging a penalty.
It depends on the included benefits. A $5.99-$14.99 monthly membership may be worth it if it includes services you actively use (international calling, travel insurance, cashback). If you only need an account for deposits, payments, and transfers, a free account like Común is more cost-effective.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Checking accounts are an essential tool for managing your personal finances, and the main type of account you'll use day-to-day in the United States. In this article, we'll walk you through everything you need to know about them and how to choose the best option for you.
What Is a Checking Account and Why Do You Need One?
A checking account is a type of bank account that lets you deposit and withdraw money easily. It's the account most commonly used for everyday transactions like paying bills, making purchases, and receiving your paycheck. You need one because it gives you a safe place to keep your money and lets you handle financial transactions efficiently.
Advantages of Having a Checking Account
Checking accounts offer several advantages:
Differences Between Checking Accounts and Savings Accounts
While a checking account is designed for everyday transactions, a savings account is designed for storing money long-term. Savings accounts usually offer higher interest rates, letting you earn money on your savings. However, they aren't as accessible as checking accounts and may have restrictions on how many transactions you can make.
Common Requirements to Open a Checking Account
Required Documentation
To open a checking account, you'll generally need to provide a photo ID, proof of address, and your Social Security number or tax ID number.
At Común, online banking for immigrants in the United States, the main documents you'll need are:
Opening a checking account with Común is 100% online and can be done in under 5 minutes.
Minimum Deposit and Other Conditions
Some banks require a minimum deposit to open a checking account. They may also charge fees if your balance drops below a certain level. For example, Chase Bank offers the Chase Total Checking account, and Citi Bank offers the Citi Basic Banking Package, both of which include access to thousands of ATMs and online and mobile banking service. However, like many other traditional banks, they charge a monthly service fee of around $8 to $12 unless you meet certain average monthly balance requirements or a minimum amount deposited through monthly direct deposits. On top of that, they may charge overdraft fees of $39 or more.
With Común, however, there's no minimum deposit amount, no minimum monthly balance, and no monthly service fee — and no hidden costs in the fine print.
What They Don't Tell You About Checking Accounts in the United States
You can generally access the funds in your account through ATM withdrawals, checks, electronic transfers, and debit cards. It's important to know, though, that each bank may charge fees for each of these operations, so it's worth knowing them before opening an account so you can compare your options and find what's most practical for you.
Many banks also require an initial deposit to open a checking account. The amount varies by bank, but can range from $25 to $100. Común's checking account has no such cost — the initial deposit required to open one is $0.
Checking accounts can also come with fees beyond the monthly maintenance fee, like ATM fees, overdraft fees, and more. Some banks waive the monthly fee if you maintain a minimum balance or have regular direct deposit. With Común, you can deposit and withdraw cash at no cost at more than 55,000 ATMs across the United States, found at places like Walgreens, CVS, Target, and more.
Some banks offer overdraft protection that keeps checks from bouncing or your debit card from being declined if you don't have enough money in your account. This service can come with high fees, though, so it's important to understand the terms.
And if you're living in the 21st century, access to online and mobile banking lets you check your balance, pay bills, deposit checks, and transfer money from anywhere.
One special feature of checking accounts is FDIC insurance. Banks in the U.S. are typically insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC). This means that even if the bank fails, your money — up to $250,000 — is protected. Común's accounts, for example, are FDIC-insured up to $250,000 through partner bank Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB).
Checking accounts are an essential tool for managing your personal finances. They give you a safe place to keep your money and let you handle financial transactions efficiently. When choosing a checking account, you should consider factors like fees, services offered, the bank's location and reputation, and interest rates. With the right information, you can choose the checking account that best fits your needs.
If you're looking to open a checking account and get a debit card, what are you waiting for? Do it with Común.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
For immigrants in the United States, having a banking account has become a basic necessity to carry out all types of daily tasks, such as shopping in physical and online stores, receiving wages, sending transfers and remittances, opening a savings account, among other things.
Despite the importance that a banking account has for immigrants and U.S. citizens, there are still factors that hinder the immigrant community’s access to banking, such as high fees and required documentation.
According to FDIC data, among vulnerable groups without banking accounts (unbanked), Hispanics make up 9.5%. This shows a gap that disadvantages a significant portion of the population.
Access to financial services is an increasingly attainable right for immigrants in the U.S. In this article, we will explain step by step what is required to open an account at a bank and on digital platforms, as well as the advantages of these solutions.

It is true that financial services make users’ lives easier and, in some way, improve their quality of life. But, what is needed to open a banking account in the United States?
Opening a bank account, whether a checking account or another type, requires meeting a series of requirements and presenting documentation, which may vary depending on the financial institution.
Some of the difficulties immigrants face when opening a banking account are not having an SSN (Social Security Number) or tax documentation, as well as the lack of information in Spanish.
Fortunately, beyond traditional banks, there are currently alternative solutions such as Común, a financial platform dedicated to meeting the needs of people who seek accessible and efficient services.
In general, these are the most common required documents to access a banking account in the United States.
This is the most common requirement for opening an account. It is an identifier for people who reside and work legally in the United States, and it is required for banks to carry out the identity verification process.
The ITIN is an alternative for people who do not qualify for the SSN, since some financial institutions accept it instead.
For this requirement, it is possible to present a passport, a driver’s license, a government-issued ID, or a consular ID card. Any of these documents must be valid and show both name and photograph.
To prove your residence in the United States, you can present utility bills, such as electricity, or even a digital account statement.
The number of requirements requested by traditional institutions tends to make access to banking difficult, especially for immigrants without the previously listed documentation.
If you are looking for a practical and simpler solution than traditional banking services, you can turn to options like Común, the platform that streamlines processes and offers fair financial services for everyone.
Access to these services is possible with official, qualified foreign documentation, which helps reduce the gap in access to banking for immigrants.
In general, traditional banks request the SSN or ITIN, so a convenient option is to choose a digital platform with more flexible requirements but with the same quality and seriousness in their processes.
Común is a platform that makes immigrants’ lives easier in the United States, as it allows you to open an account with official, qualified documentation from your country of origin and simplifies the sign-up process without complicated paperwork.
You only need a mobile device compatible with Android or iOS to download the application, where you will create your profile and enter your information.
Then, carry out the identity verification with your official ID from your country of origin. To do this, you will need to take a picture of it and possibly take a selfie.
Once you provide the necessary documentation, you will have access to a debit card to make purchases at various establishments and will be able to make transfers and receive payments.
For immigrants, it is essential to have services that allow them to send remittances to their countries of origin, so you can also use this benefit, in addition to making direct deposits in physical stores near you.
There are alternatives with more flexible account opening options, such as Bank of America, which accepts the ITIN in case you do not have an SSN. However, the processes tend to be longer and slower compared to other digital platforms, which facilitate the sign-up process by offering greater feasibility in their requirements.
Bank of America supports the opening of banking accounts in the United States for immigrants, because it allows opening an account with a valid passport or ITIN. However, it is necessary to go in person to a branch to complete the process.
Común is a digital platform that allows opening an account with more than 100 foreign IDs or with a valid passport, which makes it easier to obtain an account for immigrants and send remittances to Latin America for an affordable fee; in addition to making cash deposits at more than 100 stores.
Wells Fargo also accepts a passport as the main ID, but may request an additional identification, such as a credit card or student ID.
Wise is a fintech that offers digital accounts in different currencies. It is possible to access its services with a passport, ITIN, or SSN.
Revolut is another alternative for non-citizens in the United States, since it accepts a passport as identification; among other options, such as a driver’s license or national ID.
Although the requirements to open an account may make it seem like an inaccessible process for many immigrants in the U.S., fortunately, there are also more accessible options.
If you are looking for a clear, reliable alternative available in Spanish, it is time to change your relationship with finances through Común: a service that truly understands your needs.
Forget about minimum deposits or monthly charges
Access a mobile app available in Spanish with a user-friendly interface
Send money to your home country for a fee starting at $2.99, up to the applicable limits
Deposit cash at a network of establishments near you
It has 24/7 customer support available in Spanish
Remember that Común offers you a service available in Spanish with simple processes. Open your account today and start using a service designed for you!

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Based on recent rental market data, West Virginia continues to rank among the lowest-cost states for renters, with a 2025 Fair Market Rent of approximately $801 per month for a one-bedroom apartment. Arkansas and Mississippi also remain among the most affordable states to rent, with estimated one-bedroom Fair Market Rents of roughly $811 and $910 per month respectively. Other states frequently appearing among the cheapest states to rent include Oklahoma, Kansas, Iowa, Alabama, Indiana, Wyoming, and Ohio.
The national average asking rent for a one-bedroom apartment in the US sits at around $1,576 per month — a figure that can consume a significant share of the household's income. However, the average masks the variations across the country.
Rent prices are not a single national market, they are thousands of local ones. The gap between the cheapest and most expensive states may be more than $1,600/month for a comparable unit. Several structural factors explain why a one-bedroom in Iowa can cost a fraction of what it does in California:
West Virginia holds the lowest 1-bedroom Fair Market Rent of any state in the US at $801/month. The median rent statewide sits around $883/month across all unit types, with West Virginia apartments running roughly 41.6% less expensive than the national 2BR average. In 2024, 64.8% of leased homes in West Virginia rented for less than $1,000/month.
Arkansas is consistently cited among the states with the lowest rent in the US. The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $811/month, and the state's apartments run roughly 41.4% less expensive than the national 2BR average. In 2024, 51.9% of leased homes in Arkansas rented for less than $1,000/month.
The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $910/month, and some market-rate data places average 1BR asking rents lower, around $785–$825/month. In Jackson, the state capital, a 1-bedroom apartment may average around $785/month. The state has a notable Latino community in agricultural and food-processing hubs.
Oklahoma may offer some of the most affordable urban rent in the country. Oklahoma City's average 1BR rent sits around $875/month, ranking among the cheapest large cities to rent in the US. The state's housing index sits at approximately 67.9, meaning homes and rentals cost about 32% less than they do nationally.
Kansas delivers consistent affordability, with a 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom at $885/month, roughly 35.6% below the national 2BR average. The median home price in Wichita, Kansas' largest city, was approximately $198,000 in Q1 2026.
The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $839/month, with Iowa apartments running 38.3% less expensive than the national 2BR average. Iowa households spend just 17% of their income on housing, the lowest share of any state in the country.
Alabama's apartments run roughly 36.4% less expensive than the national 2BR average. The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $905/month. The median home price of approximately $179,400 is among the lowest in the country. In 2024, 42.8% of leased homes in Alabama rented for less than $1,000/month.
Indiana sits comfortably in the affordable tier, with average 1BR rents well below $1,000/month in most markets. Indianapolis offers sub-$1,000 rents in a metro with a job market ranging from logistics, healthcare, technology, to life sciences. Indianapolis' growing Latino community has made the city an increasingly relevant destination for immigrant families relocating to the Midwest.
Wyoming's sparse population keeps rental demand low and rents affordable. The 2025 HUD Fair Market Rent for a 1-bedroom is $836/month. In 2024, 50.2% of leased homes in Wyoming rented for less than $1,000/month. Wyoming has no state income tax.
Average 1BR rents hover near $950–$1,000/month while the state's cost of living runs roughly 8–9% below the national average. Ohio's combination of major metro accessibility and rental affordability makes it a compelling option.
| State | 1BR FMR / Avg. Rent | vs. National 1BR FMR (~$1,393) | Cost of Living Index |
|---|---|---|---|
| West Virginia | $801 (FMR) | ~42% less | 83.2–86.6 |
| Arkansas | $811 (FMR) | ~42% less | 87.6 |
| Mississippi | $910 (FMR) | ~35% less | 83.3 |
| Oklahoma | ~$850–$875 (market) | ~37–39% less | 85.5–88.8 |
| Kansas | $885 (FMR) | ~36% less | 89.0 |
| Iowa | $839 (FMR) | ~40% less | 90.4 |
| Wyoming | $836 (FMR) | ~40% less | 92.3 |
| Alabama | $905 (FMR) | ~35% less | 89.3 |
| Indiana | ~$900–$950 (market) | ~32–35% less | 90.1 |
| Ohio | ~$950–$1,000 (market) | ~28–32% less | 91.2 |
1BR FMR = HUD Fair Market Rent FY2025. National 1BR FMR baseline: $1,393. Market-rate averages from PropertyCEO. Cost of Living Index from costoflivingbystate.com (C2ER Q1 2026). All figures are estimates and may vary by city, unit type, and data provider.
Rent-to-income ratio, not just the rent number:
Some cheap-rent states also have lower wages. Mississippi, for example, ranks near the bottom for rent in dollars, but can rank near the top in terms of what percentage rent makes up of earned income.
Job availability in your field:
Employment opportunities can vary significantly from state to state. States such as Ohio, Indiana, and Alabama tend to have more diversified economies. For remote workers, lower-cost states may provide greater financial flexibility.
Community and support networks:
For immigrants and families relocating to a new area, access to established communities can make a major difference. Cities with growing Latino populations, bilingual services, and community organizations may help newcomers feel more connected.
Climate and weather risk:
States in the Midwest can experience colder winters and higher heating costs, while Southern states may bring higher air conditioning expenses. Some regions may also face increased risks related to hurricanes, tornadoes, or flooding.
Compare the total cost of living:
Rent is only one part of a household budget. Groceries, utilities, transportation, healthcare, childcare, and taxes can also vary significantly by state.
Moving to a more affordable state may help reduce financial pressure, but managing your money efficiently remains important no matter where you live. Visit Común's website or download the app to learn more.
Based on HUD Fair Market Rent data, West Virginia has the lowest 1BR FMR of any state at $801/month and the lowest median rent overall at approximately $883/month.
The states with the lowest average apartment rent in 2026 are West Virginia, Arkansas, Iowa, Wyoming, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Kansas, Alabama, and Indiana. Average 1-bedroom rents in these states range from approximately $785 to $950/month.
The commonly cited guideline is to spend no more than 30% of gross monthly income on rent. In the cheapest states, where 1BR rents may run $800–$900/month, the same guideline requires roughly $2,667–$3,000/month in gross income.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
With Común you can cash a check without going to a bank: take a photo of it in the app and the money is deposited into your account at no cost. You can also use the network of over 88,000 cash-deposit locations if you prefer to cash it in person.
In the world of finance, the ability to cash a check efficiently and securely is a fundamental necessity. From payroll checks to tax refund checks, the mechanism of turning these paper promises into real purchasing power is a critical aspect of financial management. This article provides a guide on what a check is, how to cash it, and where to do so, ensuring you are well equipped to navigate this process.
A check is a written, dated, and signed instrument that orders a bank to pay a specific amount of money from the issuer’s account to the person or entity whose name is written on the check. The recipient (payee) then deposits or cashes the check to access the funds.
Checks are a traditional form of payment that allow individuals and businesses to make transactions without the need for immediate cash exchange. They can be used for a wide range of payments, from personal gifts to payroll and business transactions.
Checks offer a traceable payment method, providing a paper trail that can be useful for accounting and tax purposes. They remain a fundamental component of financial transactions, offering a combination of security, convenience, and versatility. Despite the rise of digital payments, the relevance of various types of checks persists, serving diverse needs from everyday payments to significant financial dealings. Here are the different types of checks:
From personal to certified checks, each type plays a specific role, ensuring that individuals and businesses have the flexibility to manage their money securely and efficiently. Despite the growing prevalence of digital finance, checks continue to hold their place, offering an indispensable option for a wide variety of financial dealings. Understanding the functionality and usefulness of different types of checks remains key to optimizing financial transactions and strategies.
The journey from receiving a check to turning it into cash or depositing it into your bank account is simplified by understanding a few key steps. Using advances in banking technology and the expertise of bank tellers, let us dive into the methodical approach to accessing your funds.
Start by endorsing your check, a necessary step that indicates your intent to cash or deposit it. Turn the check over and sign your name in the specified area on the back.
Having a valid form of identification is crucial. This could be a driver’s license, a government-issued ID, or any other official identification, ensuring that the check is cashed or deposited by its legitimate owner.
Your options include a local bank or credit union, where checking accounts often provide lower fees for account holders, or a check-cashing service for those without a bank account. In addition, certain retailers and grocery stores with a customer service desk may offer check-cashing services, usually for a small fee.
At your chosen location, present the endorsed check and your ID. The teller or service representative will verify your identity and the check’s authenticity.
Choose whether you want to cash the check or deposit it into your account. This decision may affect whether you opt for a direct deposit into a linked bank account, use mobile deposit options, or even load funds onto a prepaid debit card.
The teller processes your check based on your decision. Deposits may require a short wait for funds to become available, while cashing it provides immediate access to your money.
Always make sure to get a receipt after the transaction. This serves as a record of your action, important for personal financial tracking and potential inquiries.
Cashing your check is a straightforward process when you follow these essential steps, from endorsement to choosing your cashing location. Each stage is designed to ensure access to your funds is secure, convenient, and tailored to your financial needs, highlighting the importance of understanding your banking options.
Identifying a reliable and efficient place to cash your check, whether it involves government checks, insurance settlement checks, or two-party personal checks, is paramount. The landscape offers several avenues, each with its own set of benefits and considerations.
Traditional and secure, if the check is drawn against an account at the same institution, cashing it is typically free. These places are ideal for those with their own bank accounts, offering services such as cashing cashier’s checks and government and payroll checks. Associated Fees: If you have an account at the bank or credit union where the check was drawn, cashing a check is generally free. Some banks may still charge a fee if the check comes from a different bank, but this is increasingly uncommon.
A viable option for immediate needs or for individuals without bank accounts, though often accompanied by fees. Check-cashing stores and services such as Ingo Money provide versatility but may involve check-cashing limits or higher fees. Associated Fees: These services are convenient but often come with higher fees. They may charge a flat fee plus a percentage of the check amount, which can range from 1% to 4% or more. For example, cashing a $1,000 check at a service that charges 2% would cost $20.
A very convenient option, many stores and gas stations now offer check cashing for a flat fee or a percentage of the check amount. This can be particularly helpful for cashing checks such as payroll or government checks on the go. Associated Fees: Some supermarkets and convenience stores cash checks for a fee, which may be lower than check-cashing services. Fees at retailers are often a flat fee (for example, $3 to $6 for checks up to a certain dollar amount) plus an additional fee for larger amounts.
Mobile deposits and services linked to PayPal accounts or prepaid cards allow you to deposit checks without visiting a bank. This method suits those comfortable with digital banking, offering a way to deposit checks directly into a linked account or prepaid card. Associated Fees: If there are fees, they are often structured similarly to Ingo Money or PayPal services for immediate access, but they are usually waived if you are willing to wait for the standard clearing time.
The decision spans traditional banking institutions, check-cashing services, retail points of sale, and innovative digital platforms, each catering to different needs and preferences. Whether you prioritize convenience, low fees, or immediate access to cash, there is a tailored option for your situation. As we move toward an increasingly digital world, the value of the physical check remains undeniable in its usefulness and necessity.
Cashing a check efficiently depends on understanding your options and the associated fees. Whether you prefer the traditional security of a bank or credit union, the convenience of a check-cashing service, or the modern approach of mobile deposits, the key is to weigh these options against your immediate financial needs and the costs involved. By integrating money-saving strategies, such as avoiding high fees and opting for direct deposit, you can ensure a smooth and stress-free process while making the most of your financial resources.
Open the app, go to the check deposit section, take a photo of the front and back (make sure it's signed in the endorsement area), and confirm the amount. Mobile check deposit is at no cost.
Timing varies depending on the amount and your account history; the app shows you an estimate before you confirm the deposit.
Común has a network of over 88,000 cash-deposit locations, and you can withdraw at AllPoint+ ATMs at no cost (3 free withdrawals a month, then $2.50 per withdrawal).
No, mobile check deposit through the app is at no cost.
Just your phone with the Común app, the physical check signed in the endorsement area, and good lighting for the photo.
The app guides you through the process; make sure the check is current, properly signed, and has complete information before photographing it.
The app will notify you if there's an issue with the deposit; check that the check's details are legible and complete.
Yes, once the deposit shows in your account, you can withdraw at any AllPoint+ ATM at no cost (up to 3 times a month).
No, mobile check deposit has no fee.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
The United States offers a wide variety of visas to include as many profiles as possible that can contribute their knowledge to the country.
One example is the O1 visa, intended for foreign nationals who possess extraordinary abilities in fields such as science, sports, and the arts.
This visa has very specific criteria. Therefore, in this article, we explain the requirements established by the U.S. government to obtain it, the classification of O1 visa types, and the documents required during the application process.
If you are looking for an alternative to obtain a work visa in a highly competitive field, the O1 visa could open the door to a new life.
The O1 is a U.S. nonimmigrant visa aimed at foreign nationals with extraordinary abilities or outstanding achievements in specific areas.
The concept of “extraordinary ability” can seem a bit ambiguous, but in this context, USCIS refers to individuals who have reached such a level of excellence in their field that they have verifiable national or international recognition.
This visa is divided into two main categories:
For individuals with extraordinary achievements in science, education, business, or athletics.
For individuals with extraordinary ability in the arts, motion picture, or television industry.
As you can see, it is an immigration document that demands a high level of achievement from applicants in specific areas of work.
To qualify for an O1 visa, applicants must meet a series of requirements established by USCIS.
Below are the main requirements for the two categories of this visa.
Applicants with outstanding achievements in science, education, business, or athletics must demonstrate they meet the following eligibility criteria:
Applicants with outstanding achievements in the arts, film, or television industry can demonstrate eligibility if they meet the following requirements:
It is important to note that it is not necessary to meet all these requirements, but the more criteria the applicant fulfills, the easier it will be to obtain the visa.
In both cases, applicants must have a job offer or a sponsor in the United States.
In addition to meeting the criteria, the applicant must have the following documents to prepare a complete application.
This form must be filed by the U.S. employer or agent and should include the following details:
This letter is essential to support the applicant’s experience in their field. It must be issued by a group of peers, a union, or an expert entity.
It is a document signed by the applicant and the employer that sets out the terms and conditions of employment, responsibilities, and duration.
Additionally, the previously mentioned requirements can be supported with the following documentation:
If you have any doubts about your application process, consult an immigration attorney who can help you determine whether your profile fits this type of visa, which is often considered an elite category. Keep in mind that there are other options such as the EB-1 and H-1B visas.
In this article, we explained that the O1 is the visa for individuals with extraordinary abilities, aimed at people with outstanding performance in science, sports, and the arts. We also covered the approval requirements and documentation needed to demonstrate that you belong to the groups covered by this work authorization.
Arriving in a new country to work involves many changes and learning to adapt to customs and regulations. When it comes to managing money effectively, it is essential that immigrants have access to quality financial services.
Discover Común, the financial platform that makes life easier for immigrants in the U.S.!
Open your account with Común today and build your future in the U.S. with a financial platform designed for immigrants.
No, the O1 visa always requires a sponsor to initiate the process. This sponsorship may be provided by a U.S. employer or an agency that acts as an intermediary between the applicant and contractors in the United States.
Although this visa cannot be self-petitioned, there is an option to hire an agent to submit the initial petition.
The most common investor visa is the EB-5, which requires a minimum investment of $1,050,000 if the investment is made in a rural area or one with high unemployment.
A key requirement is that the project must create or maintain at least 10 full-time jobs in the United States.
Another investor visa option is the E-2, or treaty investment visa, which does not require a fixed amount but requires the applicant to prove that the investment is large enough to generate a positive impact.
The documents that usually carry the most weight for O1 visa approval are those that demonstrate sustained and verifiable recognition.
For example:
Although it is not necessary to present all these documents, the more evidence there is, the greater the chances of approval.
The initial duration is 3 years, depending on the project. Extensions of 1 year can be requested as long as the requirements continue to be met.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
As an immigrant in the United States, you have likely been asked for proof of income to complete a procedure such as obtaining a loan, renting an apartment, or verifying financial solvency and ability to pay.
Such proof is a document that verifies the amount of your income as well as its source.
This time, we explain what proof of income is in the USA, what it is for, how to make an income letter if you are paid in cash, and everything you need to know to handle your procedures in the United States without complications.
Broadly speaking, proof of income is an official or informal verification of how much money a person earns and the sources from which that income comes.
This document is commonly used for both salaried employees and independent or freelance workers.
These are the most common types of documents used to verify income:
This is an official document that serves as a payment receipt and is provided by the employer along with wages for the relevant pay period. It includes both parties’ details, base pay, hours worked, overtime (if applicable), and deductions for taxes.
The tax return is a document a person files annually with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). It must include income earned, taxes withheld, deductions or credits, and the total tax due or refund.
This is a report issued by a bank or financial institution detailing a customer’s transactions and balances in their bank account over a given period. It serves as an official document to corroborate a person’s solvency as well as other personal data.
Having proof of income is very useful for various procedures in the United States, as well as to access helpful benefits and simplify your life—for example, signing a lease, obtaining a loan, and completing relevant immigration procedures. Proof of income is essential in these processes because it gives the requesting party assurance.
Landlords commonly request proof of income to sign a lease, as it helps ensure tenants can cover the monthly rent without delays.
Banks and other financial institutions usually verify applicants’ income before approving credit, since this reduces the risk of nonpayment or delinquency.
Immigration procedures—such as obtaining permanent residence—and other social security benefits also require proof of income. This is a measure implemented by the U.S. government to ensure applicants will not become a public charge.
Whether you have formal employment or are self-employed, there are several documents you can use as proof of income.
If you have a formal job, obtaining proof of income will be easier. As noted, you can present a pay stub, bank statement, or an employer letter.
If you are self-employed, verifying income may be a bit more challenging than for formal employees. In this case, you can present your annual tax return and bank statements.
If none of these options are available, you can draft an income letter, which should include the following information.
If you receive your pay in cash, you can generate formal proof of income.
The first option is to create a signed income letter. You can also keep an income log in a spreadsheet. To make the process easier, it is advisable to seek support from an accountant.
Fortunately, drafting an income-verification letter is not complicated, since it can be adapted to your work situation—even if you are paid in cash.
It is also a simple path for immigrants because it lets them use day-to-day documents.
Follow these steps to draft your income letter.
Any document that can help verify your income, even if it is not strictly a pay stub—such as a bank statement, fee receipts, invoices, etc.
Don’t forget to include your average income and signature.
It is very important to include your full name, address, and the dates that the declared income covers.
An accountant will help you formalize your letter and gain better control of your personal finances and tax obligations.
I, (full name), residing at (address), declare under penalty of perjury that I work as an independent contractor in the field of (description), with an average monthly income of (amount).
Copy this text and create your letter easily.
As you can see, proof of income is a formal document to verify a person’s income level as well as their ability to pay and financial solvency. You can use several documents for this purpose, such as a pay stub, annual tax return, and bank statement from traditional banks.
Común is the financial platform that can also help you record and organize your income, and generate account statements that can serve as valid proof in many situations.
It also offers a more accessible way to complete procedures through an easy-to-use mobile app available in Spanish, where you can quickly open an account using qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
Discover Común, a convenient financial option for those seeking simple and accessible solutions.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
You can draft an income letter including your personal data, a description of your activity, average income, and signature.
Proof-of-income documents from your country can be accepted in the United States as long as they are official; in some cases, a certified translation may be required.
The most widely accepted proof-of-income documents are pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.