Instant payments

Real-Time Money Transfers: How Instant Transfers Work

In today's fast-paced digital economy, the demand for quick financial transactions has never been higher. Real-time money.

Real-time transfers make money available almost instantly, unlike traditional methods that take days. With Común, most international remittances arrive within minutes.

What Is the Real-Time Payments (RTP) Network?

The Real-Time Payments (RTP) network is an advanced financial infrastructure designed to enable instant money transfers in real time. Introduced by The Clearing House in 2017, the RTP network enables immediate fund transfers between participating financial institutions. This system operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, ensuring transactions can happen anytime, including weekends and holidays.

Key features of the RTP network include:

  • Immediate Fund Availability: Funds are available to the recipient within seconds of initiating the transaction.
  • Enhanced Communication: The RTP system supports detailed messaging, letting senders and recipients exchange information about the payment.
  • Greater Security: Advanced encryption and authentication measures help protect transactions against fraud.

Key Features of the RTP Network

  • Speed: Transactions complete in seconds, providing immediate fund availability to the recipient.
  • Security: The RTP network uses advanced encryption and authentication protocols to ensure transaction security.
  • Transparency: Real-time updates and confirmations let both parties track their payment status instantly.
  • Interoperability: The RTP network is designed to work seamlessly with various financial institutions, enabling broad compatibility and adoption.

The RTP network is designed to support a variety of payment types, including person-to-person (P2P), business-to-business (B2B), and business-to-consumer (B2C) payments, making it a versatile tool for modern financial operations.

How Do Real-Time Payments Work?

Real-time payments revolutionize the traditional banking experience by enabling instant money transfers. This efficiency is made possible by advanced technology and secure communication protocols. Here's a detailed look at how real-time payments work.

The Real-Time Payments Process

The mechanics of real-time payments involve several key steps, ensuring both speed and security:

Payment Initiation

  • The sender initiates a payment service through their bank's online platform or a mobile app.
  • Essential details are entered, like the recipient's account information, the amount, and the purpose of the payment.

Validation and Authentication

  • The sender's bank validates the payment details and authenticates the sender's identity.
  • Verification includes checking there are sufficient funds in the sender's account to cover the transaction.

Payment Transmission

  • Once validated, the payment is transmitted through the RTP network.
  • The RTP network facilitates real-time data exchange between the sender's and recipient's banks.

Receiving Bank Processing

  • The receiving bank gets the payment instructions and verifies their authenticity.
  • The receiving bank then credits the recipient's account with the specified amount.

Real-Time Confirmation

  • Both sender and recipient receive real-time notifications confirming the successful transaction.
  • This transparency ensures both parties are immediately aware of the payment's status.

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The Technical Infrastructure Behind Real-Time Payments

The smooth operation of real-time payments depends on robust technical infrastructure. Key components include:

  • Payment Gateways: Facilitate the transfer of payment data between banks and the RTP network.
  • APIs (Application Programming Interfaces): Let banks integrate their systems with the RTP network, ensuring seamless communication and transaction processing.
  • Encryption Protocols: Protect transaction data during transmission, preventing unauthorized access.
  • Fraud Detection Systems: Advanced algorithms and machine learning models monitor transactions in real time to detect and prevent fraudulent activity.

Security Measures in Real-Time Payments

Ensuring the security of real-time payments is fundamental. Several layers of security are implemented to protect transactions:

  • Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Users are required to verify their identity through various authentication methods, like passwords, biometric data, or one-time codes.
  • Encryption: All transaction data is encrypted during transmission to prevent interception and unauthorized access.
  • Tokenization: Sensitive information, like account numbers, is replaced with unique tokens that can only be interpreted by authorized parties.
  • Continuous Monitoring: Transactions are continuously monitored in real time to detect any unusual patterns that might indicate fraudulent activity.

Examples of Real-Time Payment Use Cases

Real-time payments are used in various scenarios, improving the efficiency of financial transactions across different sectors:

  • Person-to-Person (P2P) Transfers: Friends and family can send each other money instantly, regardless of which bank they use.
  • Business-to-Business (B2B) Payments: Businesses can pay suppliers and partners immediately, improving cash flow management and business operations.
  • Business-to-Consumer (B2C) Payments: Businesses can pay employees, contractors, or service providers instantly, ensuring timely compensation.
  • E-Commerce Transactions: Online retailers can receive payments instantly, enabling faster order processing and shipping.

Advantages of Real-Time Payments

The benefits of real-time payments are multifaceted and offer significant advantages over traditional payment methods:

  • Speed: Instant transactions eliminate waiting periods for funds to become available.
  • Convenience: Transactions can be made anytime, from anywhere, without the restrictions of banking hours.
  • Efficiency: Simplifies financial operations for both individuals and businesses, reducing the time and effort needed to process payments.
  • Transparency: Immediate notifications and confirmations keep all parties informed in real time.

Real-time payments represent a significant advance in the financial industry, offering a smooth, secure, and efficient way to transfer funds. As adoption of real-time payment systems continues to grow, the benefits will become increasingly widespread, transforming how we handle financial transactions.

RTP vs. Other Payment Types

Real-time payments (RTP) offer a distinct advantage over traditional payment methods by providing immediate transaction processing and fund availability. To fully understand RTP's benefits, it's helpful to compare them with other common payment types: Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfers and Instant Payments.

RTP vs. ACH

Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfers have been a mainstay in financial transactions for decades. However, RTP offers several improvements that make it a superior option in many scenarios. Here's a comparison:

  • Speed:
  • RTP: Transactions process instantly, with funds available to the recipient within seconds.
  • ACH: Transactions generally take one to three business days to settle, since they're processed in batches.
  • Availability:
  • RTP: Operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year, allowing transactions anytime, including weekends and holidays.
  • ACH: Limited to business days and hours, with no processing on weekends or holidays.
  • Cost:
  • RTP: While costs can vary, RTP transactions typically have competitive fees, which can be lower than expedited ACH services.
  • ACH: Generally lower cost for standard transactions, but expedited ACH transfers can carry higher fees.
  • Transparency:
  • RTP: Provides real-time transaction confirmations and detailed messaging capabilities, improving transparency.
  • ACH: Notifications are often delayed, and detailed transaction messaging isn't as robust.
  • Use Cases:
  • RTP: Ideal for urgent payments, person-to-person (P2P) transfers, and business transactions requiring immediate fund availability.
  • ACH: Suited for regular payroll, bill payments, and bulk transactions where immediate availability isn't critical.

RTP vs. Instant Payments

Instant payments, like those facilitated by credit card networks or certain digital payment services, also offer fast processing times. Here's how they compare with RTP:

  • Processing Time:
  • RTP: Transactions settle instantly, providing immediate fund availability.
  • Instant Payments: Often processed in seconds or minutes, but settlement times can vary by service provider.
  • Cost:
  • RTP: Generally more cost-effective, especially for high-value transactions, since fees tend to be lower compared to credit card processing fees.
  • Instant Payments: Credit card transactions can carry higher fees due to processing charges and interchange fees.
  • Security:
  • RTP: Uses advanced encryption, multi-factor authentication, and continuous monitoring for fraud detection.
  • Instant Payments: Security measures vary by provider, but generally include encryption and fraud monitoring.
  • Usage:
  • RTP: Used for a wide range of transactions, including P2P transfers, B2B, and B2C payments.
  • Instant Payments: Commonly used for consumer transactions, online purchases, and small business payments.
  • Availability:
  • RTP: Always available, regardless of time or day.
  • Instant Payments: Availability depends on the service provider, but many offer near-instant processing.

Understanding these comparisons makes it clear that RTP brings a level of efficiency, convenience, and security that traditional payment methods can't match. As a result, RTP is gaining popularity for both personal and business financial transactions. Learn more about the different types of bank transfers

Instant Transfer Apps

Beyond traditional banking channels, instant transfer apps have emerged as popular tools for facilitating real-time money transfers. These apps leverage the Real-Time Payments (RTP) network and other real-time payment technologies to give users fast, convenient ways to send and receive funds. Let's explore some of the most widely used instant transfer apps and how they work.

Popular Instant Transfer Apps

  • Venmo: A widely used app that lets users send and receive money with friends and family, with a social-media-like interface for added convenience.
  • Zelle: Integrated with major banks, Zelle offers direct bank-to-bank transfers, making it convenient for users with accounts at participating financial institutions.
  • Común App: Común is a newcomer to the instant transfer app market, gaining attention for its user-friendly interface and its focus on financial services driven by the immigrant community. With Común, users can send money instantly to friends, family, and businesses, while accessing a range of features designed to financially empower communities.

These apps have made instant transfers accessible to a wider audience, simplifying the process of sending and receiving money.

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Conclusion

Real-time money transfers, enabled by the RTP network and instant transfer apps like Venmo, Zelle, and Común, offer unmatched speed, convenience, and security in financial transactions. With immediate fund availability, round-the-clock operation, and user-friendly interfaces, these technologies are transforming how we manage our finances. Embracing real-time transfers opens new possibilities for efficient, inclusive financial interactions, empowering individuals and businesses worldwide.

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How do real-time money transfers work?

They use payment networks that process and confirm the transaction almost instantly, instead of waiting on traditional multi-day processing cycles.

Which Común transfers are instant?

Most international remittances arrive within minutes. Traditional bank transfers (like ACH) still take 3–5 business days.

What are the advantages of real-time transfers?

Faster access to money, useful in emergencies or when your family needs the funds right away.

Frequently asked questions

What does it mean for a transfer to be "real-time"?

That the money is available to the recipient almost immediately after sending, instead of waiting days.

Are Común's remittances instant?

Most arrive within minutes, depending on the country and delivery method chosen.

Are all Común transfers instant?

No, traditional ACH transfers still take 3–5 business days; international remittances are usually faster.

Why do some transfers take longer than others?

It depends on the payment network used — ACH follows multi-day processing cycles, while modern remittance networks process within minutes.

Do I need to do anything special for my transfer to be instant?

No, speed depends on the method you choose in the app when sending.

Do real-time transfers cost extra?

The cost depends on the specific service you use; always check the fee shown before confirming your transfer.

About Común

Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.

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Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

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Community Partner

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International Money Transfers

How to receive money from the United States in Mexico: complete guide

8 min de lectura

How to receive money from the United States in Mexico: complete guide

To receive money from the United States in Mexico, you need to tell the sender which payment method you prefer. It can be a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or access through your bank account for ATM withdrawals. Depending on the service used, the money may arrive within minutes or on the same day.

Receiving money from the United States is easier today because there are more delivery options available than ever before. Depending on the remittance provider, recipients may be able to receive funds through a bank deposit, cash pickup, or other available methods. Understanding these options can help you choose the most convenient way to receive money and compare remittance services more effectively.

How does money sent from the United States arrive in Mexico?

Money sent from the United States can arrive in Mexico through several different delivery methods. The option available depends on the remittance service chosen by the sender and the payment preferences of the recipient. The most common delivery methods include:

  • Direct deposit into a Mexican bank account
  • Cash pickup at participating payment locations (like OXXO, Walmart, Bodega Aurrera, Waldos, etc.)
  • Deposit into an account that allows access through ATMs

The delivery method should be selected before the sender completes the transfer. Choosing the correct option from the beginning can help make the process easier for the recipient.

What information does the sender need?

For a bank deposit, the sender will usually need:

  • Your full name
  • Your bank name
  • Your account number or CLABE number

The CLABE is the standardized 18-digit banking number used in Mexico to identify bank accounts for electronic transfers.

For cash pickup, the sender may only need:

  • Your full name
  • Your city and state
  • A valid government-issued identification document for collection

Before sharing information, verify that names and account details match your official documents. Small errors can delay delivery or require corrections before the funds are released.

What are the options for receiving money from the U.S. in Mexico?

Payment method Typical delivery time Requires bank account Where to receive
Bank deposit Minutes to one business day Yes Mexican bank account
Cash pickup Minutes to same day No Participating payment locations (OXXO, Walmart, etc.)
ATM access through deposited funds Depends on deposit timing Yes ATM network linked to the account

Bank deposits can be useful for paying bills, saving money, or making digital payments. Cash pickup may be a practical option when a recipient does not have a bank account or prefers to receive physical cash. Accessing funds through an ATM can provide additional flexibility after the money has been deposited into an account.

Can I receive money from the U.S. without a Mexican bank account?

Yes. Many remittance services allow recipients to collect funds in cash without having a bank account. Cash pickup services are available through networks of participating payment locations throughout Mexico.

To collect the funds, recipients are typically asked to present: a valid identification document, the transaction reference number if required, information that matches the transfer details.

How long does it take for money to arrive in Mexico from the United States?

Delivery times vary depending on the remittance provider, payment method, verification requirements, holidays, and banking schedules. Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.

Bank deposits may take longer if the transfer is initiated outside banking hours or requires additional verification. Public holidays in the U.S. or Mexico may delay the transfer delivery times and dates. Cash pickup transfers are often available more quickly because they do not depend on bank processing schedules.

What are the fees for receiving remittances in Mexico?

In many cases, the sender pays the remittance fee when initiating the transfer. Recipients in Mexico often receive the full amount designated by the sender, although the final amount can be affected by exchange rates and the terms of the transfer service. Some banks in Mexico have fees for international transfers, and some cash pick-up locations may have fees when collecting cash.

Before collecting a transfer, it can be useful to confirm: the amount sent, the exchange rate applied, any collection requirements, the delivery method selected, and if fees are applicable in your case.

How do I receive money sent with Común?

If your family member in the United States uses Común to send money, they can choose the delivery method that works best for you in Mexico. Depending on the available options for the transfer, funds may be delivered through a bank deposit or made available for cash pickup through participating payment locations.

Remittances sent through Común start at $2.99, which are covered by the sender. Many transfers are delivered the same day, although it will depend on the destination and delivery method selected. To learn more, visit comun.app/remittances.

What to do before receiving your next remittance

Decide whether you prefer a bank deposit or cash pickup before the sender initiates the transfer. Having your account details, documents, and personal information ready can help reduce mistakes and delays.

Make sure you share your preference for receiving remittances with the sender. If you're selecting a cash pick-up location, verify if they have locations available nearby or if you will need to travel to pick it up. When handling cash, it is always important to consider safety precautions.

If your family member in the United States doesn't know about Común yet, you can share the website so they can evaluate if it's an option that suits their remittance needs. Común offers the possibility of opening an account using a passport or more than 100 valid Latin American IDs. The account doesn't have any minimums or monthly fees.

FAQ

How do I receive money sent from the United States to Mexico?

You can receive money through a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or through funds deposited into an account that can be accessed through an ATM.

Can I receive money from the U.S. without a bank account?

Yes. Many remittance providers offer cash pickup services. A valid identification document is usually required.

How long does it take for money to arrive from the U.S. to Mexico?

Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.

What information do I need to provide to receive a remittance?

Bank deposits usually require account details. Cash pickup services generally require identification and matching recipient information.

How much is the commission for receiving money from the U.S.?

The recipient does not always pay a fee directly. Costs may depend on the provider, exchange rate, and transfer terms selected by the sender.

What happens if the money doesn't arrive on time?

The sender should verify the transaction status with the remittance provider. Delays can occur because of verification requirements, banking schedules, holidays, or incorrect recipient information.

Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank. No minimums, no maintenance fees. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

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Checking account

What Is a Debit Card and How Does It Work?

8 min de lectura

A debit card is a bank card that lets you make purchases and withdraw money using funds available in your bank account. A debit card looks a lot like a credit card, but it works differently. When you use a debit card, the money is deducted directly from your bank account. That means you can only use the card if you have enough available funds — otherwise, the transaction won't go through.

Who Issues Debit Cards for Consumers?

Debit cards are issued by banks and are linked to individual checking accounts. You can get a debit card by opening a bank account at any bank or credit union that offers this service.

Many banking institutions also offer other digital services, like mobile and online banking, that let you manage your account over the internet or through a mobile device. In general, all banks offer services designed for people with different needs and income levels, giving nearly every adult access to banking.

Even though debit cards are easy to use, you should be careful with them. If you lose your card or it's stolen, report it to your bank immediately to prevent fraud or misuse. You should also regularly check your statements for fraudulent transactions or errors. With a bit of care, debit cards can be a useful tool for managing your money and making purchases online and in person.

How Can You Use Your Debit Card to Make Purchases or Withdraw Money From an ATM?

There are many ways to use a debit card to make purchases or withdraw money from an ATM.

To make a purchase, you can insert your card into the point-of-sale (POS) terminal and select "debit" as your payment method. Then enter your PIN and select the purchase amount.

To withdraw money from an ATM, insert your card into the machine's slot and select "checking/savings." Then enter your PIN and select the amount you want to withdraw.

You can also use your debit card to make payments online or by phone. To make an online payment, enter your card details on the merchant's website. To make a payment by phone, call the merchant's customer service number and provide your card details when asked.

What Protection Do Visa Debit Cards Have Against Unauthorized Charges?

If you have a Visa card, you're protected by Visa's Zero Liability policy. This policy guarantees you won't be held responsible for any unauthorized charges made with your card. That means if someone steals your card or uses it without your permission, you won't have to pay for those charges.

Visa's Zero Liability policy applies to all Visa cards, including debit and credit cards. It also applies to all transactions, including online and in-person transactions. This policy was put in place to help protect consumers against fraud and identity theft.

If you're a victim of fraud or identity theft, be sure to report it right away. You can call Visa's toll-free number 24/7 to report any incident. Visa will work with you to resolve the issue and help protect your money and identity.

What Are Virtual Debit Cards?

A virtual card is a card that isn't physical — it exists only in the digital world. Virtual cards are often used for online purchases, since they offer more security than using a regular debit card.

One of the benefits of virtual cards is that they can be used to limit how much money is spent on a purchase. For example, if you're buying something online and want to make sure you don't go over budget, you can use a virtual card instead of your regular credit or debit card. This can help you stay within budget and avoid racking up debt. Likewise, if your information is stolen during a transaction, the thief won't be able to access your other cards. This can help prevent fraud and keep your personal information safe.

If you're interested in getting a virtual card, there are a few things you should know. First, not all banks offer virtual cards, so you may need to open a new account at a bank that offers this service. Second, not all merchants accept virtual cards, so there may be some places where you can't use them. Finally, virtual cards sometimes come with associated fees, so be sure to read the terms and conditions before using one.

The Benefits of Común

When you get a checking account with Común, you'll get two debit cards: a physical one and a virtual one.

The physical card lets you make purchases at any business, and offers security thanks to its contactless capability and chip. This prevents your card details from being cloned or used for fraud.

The virtual card lets you make online purchases with more confidence, since contactless technology and chip protection aren't available on the internet — but if fraud does happen, the card can be canceled and replaced immediately. You can contact our support team anytime to report these cases.

Común debit cards work at more than 55,000 ATMs across the United States for deposits and withdrawals, and are protected by Visa's Zero Liability policy. That means any unauthorized charge won't be deducted from your checking account balance.

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International Money Transfers

Alternatives for Sending Packages to Mexico from the United States

8 min de lectura

How to Send Packages from the United States to Mexico Without Complications

Being far from family and friends is one of the main challenges faced by immigrants living in the United States. Fortunately, sending mail is a way to maintain the bond with loved ones across borders.

In the United States there are several options for sending packages to Mexico. Below we explain the features of each service so you can choose the one that best fits your budget and needs.

Main Package Delivery Services from the United States to Mexico

There are two shipping options from the United States to Mexico: through USPS or private courier companies.

United States Postal Service (USPS)

These are the main United States Postal Service (USPS) shipping services and their characteristics. Please refer to their website for the most up-to-date information. 

Priority Mail Express

  • Delivery prices: starting at approximately $59.50 for standard international services.
  • Time: 3–5 business days.
  • Main features: offers express international delivery service, full tracking and limited insurance for certain types of packages.

Priority Mail

  • Delivery prices: starting at $30.90 for standard international shipments.
  • Time: 6–10 business days.
  • Main features: offers full tracking and moderate prices. Ideal for medium-sized packages that need to be delivered quickly.

First-Class Mail

  • Delivery prices: starting at $14.05 for envelopes.
  • Time: varies between 7 and 20 business days depending on customs processing.
  • Main features: an economical service ideal for sending documents and envelopes. In many cases tracking is only available until the package leaves the United States.

Private Courier Companies

There are also private courier company alternatives that offer excellent service and additional shipping options. Please refer to each courier’s website for most up-to-date information.

FedEx

  • Delivery prices: rates vary by package size, but they offer flat rates for packages up to 15 kilograms and an additional charge for extra weight.
  • Time: 3–5 days for express service.
  • Main features: international coverage with home delivery and includes customs paperwork.

UPS

  • Delivery prices: variable rates depending on package size and weight.
  • Time: 2–5 business days.
  • Main features: online tools for quoting and tracking packages plus strong presence in the United States.

DHL

  • Delivery prices: international shipments starting at $50.
  • Time: 2–5 business days with express service.
  • Main features: international presence, fast home-delivery service and online rate calculator.

Below is a comparison table to help you view the information more clearly.

Company

Type of Service

Estimated Cost

Average Time

USPS

Priority Mail Express

From $59.50

3–5 business days

USPS

Priority Mail

From $30.90

6–10 business days

USPS

First-Class Mail

From $14.05 for envelopes

7–20 business days

FedEx

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

3–5 business days

UPS

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

2–5 business days

DHL

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

2–5 business days

Factors That Affect the Price and Delivery Time of Your Package

As seen in the previous section, it is impossible to precisely estimate the shipping cost and time for each courier service from the U.S. to Mexico. Several factors influence the final result, explained below.

Package Weight and Size

This is the main factor that affects the final cost of an international shipment — the heavier and bulkier the package, the higher the rate. Also check whether the company has a maximum shipping weight.

ZIP Code and Destination Location

The final destination also matters. Sending a package to Mexico City is usually cheaper than to a rural area.

Type of Service Selected

Express or priority shipping services are faster and therefore more expensive.

Peak Seasons and Holidays

If you ship during Christmas, New Year or high-demand dates, expect possible delays or extra costs.

What Do You Need to Send Packages from the United States to Mexico?

Before going to your preferred shipping carrier’s office, make sure all information is ready to avoid delays and ensure your package reaches your loved ones without issues.

Step 1. Check Customs Restrictions

Make sure your package does not contain restricted items for entry into Mexico, such as perishable food, flammable liquids or counterfeit goods. If unsure, check customs rules.

Step 2. Pack and Label Your Package Properly

Use a proper box or purchase one at the post office. If the contents are fragile, protect them well and place the label correctly when closing the box.

Step 3. Verify the Recipient’s Information and ZIP Code

Double-check as many times as needed that recipient details (name, ZIP code, neighborhood) are accurate. Even small errors can send a package to the wrong place.

Step 4. Keep Your Tracking Number and Shipping Receipt

Finally, keep the tracking number and receipt; they let you track the package and clarify any issues if needed.

Tips to Save Money and Time on Your International Shipments

We understand how important it is for immigrants to send packages to Mexico from the United States. More than a packaged product, it represents birthday gifts, greetings from afar, and fulfilled dreams for the people you love most.

That’s why it’s important to follow these tips when sending a package to Mexico.

  • Compare prices before shipping: remember that some services offer a flat rate, but the final cost depends on weight and size.
  • Avoid weekends or holidays: in addition to being more expensive, shipping may face delays.
  • Take advantage of promotions or loyalty programs: stay attentive to promotions offered by postal companies.
  • Group shipments whenever possible: try sending several items in the same shipment instead of one by one.

Send Packages to Mexico and Manage Your Finances with Común

Sending packages to your loved ones in Mexico is a way to show them they’re still important to you. That’s why planning your shipments—and your finances—is essential.

Get to know Común, the digital platform that helps immigrants manage their money in the most accessible way, as you can open an account using a qualifying official identification from your home country.

Just as your packages travel with care, Común supports your financial well-being.

Open your account with Común and stay connected with your loved ones through remittances.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

How long does a shipment from the United States to Mexico take?

It depends on the courier company, but in general, an express service takes 3 to 5 business days.

How do I track my package?

When you send your package, you’ll receive a tracking number so you can follow it until it reaches its destination. Some courier options only provide tracking until it leaves the United States.

What is the most economical way to send a package to Mexico?

The USPS First-Class Package International Service is ideal for economical shipments, though the delivery time is usually longer.

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Financial Education

Digital Banks in the United States: How to Open Your Account Easily and Quickly

8 min de lectura

Digital Banks in the United States: A Clear Guide to Opening Your Account

Having access to affordable financial services with features that let you carry out multiple operations in one place is essential for immigrants living and working in the United States.

Digital banks are a comprehensive solution that combines financial management with mobile technology to streamline processes compared with traditional banks.

These features are especially beneficial for immigrants looking for an alternative to access services that are often less feasible through institutions with physical branches.

In this guide, we explain why you should consider integrating digital banking into your lifestyle, how to open an account, and options for digital banks in the United States.

What Is a Digital Account and How Does It Work?

A digital account is a financial product that operates entirely online through mobile applications and digital platforms (website), removing the need to travel to a physical location to complete banking operations.

Here are some benefits of digital accounts.

  • Mobility and 24/7 access from anywhere: they are not limited to teller hours and allow transactions at any time and place.
  • Convenience for making payments and international money transfers: they allow sending money within and outside the country quickly.
  • Security and transaction control from the app: they include safeguards to prevent misuse of personal data and crimes such as fraud.

How to Open a Digital Account in the United States Step by Step

Opening a digital account is usually simpler than with traditional financial institutions—not only because it can be done from a mobile device, but also due to flexible requirements that allow immigrant communities to access financial services with the same quality standards.

These are the steps to open a digital account in the United States.

Required Documents

Unlike traditional banking services, you can open a digital account with documents you use day to day.

  • Official identification from your home country (valid passport, consular ID, driver’s license).
  • In some cases, proof of address in the United States.

Account Opening Process

Once you have your documents ready, follow these steps.

Step 1. Register on the digital platform/mobile app.

Go to the digital bank’s website or mobile application of your choice and enter your personal information to register.

Step 2. Identity Verification and Approval.

For security reasons, digital banks require an identity verification process that includes submitting an official ID, a selfie, and, in some cases, facial recognition.

Step 3. Account Activation and Access to the Mobile App.

Once the digital bank verifies your identity, you’ll receive an activation notice. Immediately afterward, you can access all services, set up direct deposits, send money in real time, and manage your finances.

U.S. Financial Platforms Recommended for Immigrants

If you’re wondering which digital platform for immigrants is ideal, there are several effective options, so it’s best to compare them and choose the one that best fits your expectations.

Común

Fees: Affordable fees for international money transfers to Latin America.

Ease of use: Open an account from a mobile device with a qualifying official identification from your home country.

Spanish support available: offers 24/7 customer service also available in Spanish via WhatsApp or the mobile app itself.

Mobile access: you have access to a mobile app for comprehensive financial management.

Zelle compatibility: not integrated.

Ally Bank

Fees: most accounts do not charge monthly maintenance fees. Approximately $20 for domestic wire transfers.

Ease of use: a 100% digital platform offering a mobile application and a website.

Spanish support: limited Spanish-language service.

Mobile access: service compatible with mobile devices.

Zelle compatibility: integrated.

Wells Fargo

Fees: maintenance and overdraft fees vary by account type.

Ease of use: offers mobile banking, online banking, and a digital assistant.

Spanish support: available.

Mobile access: full mobile features.

Zelle compatibility: integrated.

Revolut

Fees: charges a 1–3% fee for adding money via credit or debit card.

Ease of use: offers comprehensive, easy-to-use digital products.

Spanish support: you can change the app language, but there is no Spanish-language support.

Mobile access: fully available.

Zelle compatibility: not integrated.

Mercury

Fees: offers international USD transfers at no additional cost.

Ease of use: focused on corporate and tech companies.

Spanish support: not available.

Mobile access: fully available, but more focused on web dashboards.

Zelle compatibility: not integrated.

Cash App is another efficient financial platform—here we explain its benefits.

The Importance of Using Your Account Safely and Efficiently

Although digital platforms offer security measures to protect your assets, it’s always wise to keep the following recommendations in mind to reduce risks.

  • Set up transaction notifications and security alerts: they help you stay on top of your activity and detect any suspicious behavior.
  • Use strong passwords and enable two-step verification: this reduces the risk of falling victim to hackers.
  • Review activity regularly and learn to identify suspicious alerts: check text messages and transaction notifications, and report any unrecognized charges immediately.
  • Take advantage of the mobile app’s functionality for quick and reliable transfers: send and receive money easily within and outside the United States.

Discover Común, the Financial Option for Immigrants

In this article, we presented a practical alternative to traditional institutions so you can decide which digital bank in the United States fits your needs.

Común is not a bank, but a digital platform, it offers a mobile app and a debit card that work together to provide a service ideally for the immigrant community.

You can open an account with qualifying official identification from your home country and a mobile device to access the financial service you deserve.

Open your account with Común and start sending, receiving, and withdrawing money.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see the section below.

Can I open a digital account without a Social Security Number?

Unlike traditional banks, digital accounts often have more flexible requirements, and it may be possible to open one with a qualifying official identification from your home country and, in some cases, proof of address in the United States.

Are digital banks in the U.S. safe?

Yes, digital banks in the United States have security measures such as two-step verification and encryption. It’s advisable to apply all possible security measures, such as using a strong password and enabling notifications.

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International Money Transfers

How to send money to Honduras from the U.S.

8 min de lectura

How to send money to Honduras from the U.S.

Sending money to Honduras from the U.S. usually takes minutes when using digital remittance services. Fees typically range from about $2.99 to $8 depending on the provider, payment method, and delivery option. Most transfers arrive the same day when sent to cash pickup or mobile wallets, depending on verification and processing conditions from each provider.

Hondurans in the U.S. sent over $9.74 billion home in 2024, according to Honduras's central bank. The World Bank estimates remittances represent roughly 26% of Honduras's GDP, making them one of the country's most important sources of household income. For many families, this money is part of monthly budgets that helps cover essential needs such as food, housing, healthcare, and education.

What is the cheapest way to send money to Honduras from the U.S.?

The answer depends on a few factors, including the fee charged to send, the exchange rate markup applied to the conversion, and how your recipient wants to receive the money. All three affect how many lempiras actually arrive on the other end.

Exchange rates vary by provider and are adjusted compared to the mid-market rate. This difference is called the exchange rate margin and can affect how much the recipient receives even when fees look low.

Exchange rate markups can quietly reduce what your family receives. Some providers advertise a $0 fee but apply a less competitive USD-to-lempira conversion rate, and that difference doesn't always show up clearly. Before confirming any transfer, it is recommended to check how many lempiras your recipient will actually get.

The delivery method also affects cost. Cash pickup options can have different pricing compared to bank deposits or mobile wallet transfers. Payment method also influences cost, since debit card, credit card, and bank transfer funding options are priced differently across providers.

Overall, the lowest-cost option depends on urgency, payout method in Honduras, funding method, and exchange rate conditions at the time of transfer.

When using Común remesas, you will be able to see and confirm exchange rate and fees before sending a transfer.

How long does it take to send money to Honduras?

Transfer times to Honduras vary depending on provider and payout method. Many digital transfers can arrive within minutes.

Cash pickup can be a fast delivery option across most providers because funds are made available for collection as soon as the transfer is processed and approved. Bank deposits may take longer, usually within the same day or up to one business day depending on processing times.

Timing can also change based on verification checks. First-time transfers or higher amounts often require identity verification under U.S. financial regulations, which can add extra processing time before the money is released.

Delivery speed is also affected by timing factors outside the provider's control. Weekends and public holidays in either the U.S. or Honduras can delay processing because some banking and payout networks operate only during business days.

Faster delivery options are often available, but they may be priced differently from standard transfers. In many services, selecting instant or expedited delivery can increase the total cost compared to slower options.

Best apps to send money to Honduras: comparison

Different apps and services offer different combinations of fees, speed, and convenience. The table below provides a quick comparison of common providers that are used for sending money from the U.S. to Honduras.

Provider Cost behavior Delivery speed behavior ID requirements
Común Shows total cost before sending, including fee and exchange rate Often supports near-instant delivery depending on payout method Can accept alternative IDs depending on verification
Remitly Cost varies by speed option and funding method, including economy vs express pricing Offers both near-instant and next-day delivery depending on selection Identity verification required, SSN not always required
Western Union Pricing varies by funding method and payout option such as cash pickup or bank deposit Delivery can range from minutes to next business day depending on method ID verification required, SSN not always required
MoneyGram Cost depends on how money is sent and received, including cash pickup vs bank transfer Delivery ranges from minutes to next business day depending on corridor and method ID verification required, SSN not always required
Xoom (PayPal) Pricing depends on PayPal funding method and destination payout option Delivery can range from minutes to 1 day depending on method PayPal account required, verification may vary

Fees and exchange rates change depending on payment method and transfer amount. It is important to verify with your selected provider the current fees and requirements.

How to send money to Honduras with Común: step by step

Sending money to Honduras with Común is done through a mobile app available in the United States. Inside the app, users can enter recipient information, choose an amount to send, and complete a transfer digitally step by step. The process is handled within the app and does not require visiting a physical location or using paper forms.

1. Create a Común account

You will need a valid ID for which you can use a passport or more than 100 valid Latin American IDs, a residential address in the US (you can use your phone's location for proof) and an active email address and phone number capable of receiving SMS. The first step is to download the Común App (available on iOS and Android), the next step is to open the app and select Sign Up / Solicitar Ahora. Enter your personal details and US residential address. Then, take a photo of your official ID and a quick selfie to verify your identity. Finally, submit your application for approval.

2. Add your recipient in Honduras

Once you have your Común account, from the main dashboard, tap on "Envía una Remesa". Select a saved recipient or add a new one by entering their required details (full name, ID type, ID number, and bank account/delivery method).

3. Enter the transfer amount

Type in the amount you want to send and confirm the currency. The app will show the exchange rate and total cost before confirming the transfer.

4. Pay and confirm

Complete payment using your selected funding method and review transfer details before sending. Transparency in fees and exchange rates is shown before final confirmation.

You can send money to Honduras from your Común app starting at $2.99, in minutes, with transparent fees and visible exchange rates before you confirm a transaction.

How much does Western Union charge to send money to Honduras?

Western Union fees for sending money to Honduras vary based on transfer amount, payment method, and delivery option. Typical fees for mid-size transfers may range from about 5 to 8 USD equivalent, with additional costs coming from exchange rate margins.

Costs can increase when using credit cards or selecting instant cash pickup options. Final pricing is shown during checkout and depends on the specific transaction setup.

Western Union offers both in-store and digital options, but pricing differences may apply depending on where the transfer is initiated.

Can I send money to Honduras without a Social Security Number?

Yes, some remittance providers allow sending money without a Social Security Number.

Requirements vary depending on provider policies and transaction amounts. Some services may request additional verification for higher transfer limits or first-time users.

Identity verification is still required to comply with financial regulations, even if an SSN is not needed. Some service providers like Común accept alternative forms of identification such as a passport or Latin American ID for account creation.

What do I need to send money to Honduras for the first time?

First-time transfers usually require basic personal and recipient information. This includes a valid government-issued identification, the full name of the recipient in Honduras, and the method they will use to receive the money, such as cash pickup, bank deposit, or mobile wallet depending on availability.

When sending cash in person or loading cash into a transfer service, you also need the physical money in U.S. dollars and a valid ID. The agent or service provider will use this information to create and process the transfer.

Most digital services accessed through apps also require account verification before the first transfer is completed. This step is required under financial regulations in the United States and is used to confirm identity and reduce fraud risk.

Once the account is set up and verified, future transfers usually take less time because sender details and recipient information are already saved in the system.

FAQ

What is the cheapest app to send money to Honduras?

The lowest cost depends on exchange rates and fees combined. Some apps like Común start from $2.99 per transfer, while others vary based on payment method and transfer size.

How long does a transfer to Honduras take?

Most transfers arrive within minutes when using cash pickup or mobile delivery options. Bank deposits may take up to one business day depending on processing times.

Can I send money to Honduras without a bank account?

Yes, some providers allow cash-based funding methods such as debit cards or cash top-ups at partner locations. A bank account is not always required depending on the service.

What is the maximum amount I can send to Honduras?

Transfer limits depend on the provider and verification level. Most services allow higher limits after identity verification is completed.

Is it safe to send money to Honduras online?

Digital remittance services use encrypted systems and identity verification to protect transactions. Safety also depends on using regulated providers and secure login practices.

What do I need to send money to Honduras for the first time?

You need valid identification, recipient information, and a payment method. Most platforms also require account verification before the first transfer can be completed.

Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. The Común Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

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Community

What You Need to Open an Account at Comun¹ 4

8 min de lectura

Unmatched Ease of Opening an Account

Opening a checking account with Comun is simple and hassle-free, addressing the barriers to financial exclusion typically faced by the immigrant community. Accepting over 100 forms of identification², including social security numbers from Latin American countries, Comun ensures that immigrants have access to essential banking services. The application process is quick, taking less than 5 minutes, and is free of additional or hidden fees, minimum balance requirements or monthly commissions. This inclusiveness is central to Comun's mission of fostering financial stability and growth.

Mobile Deposit Options

ComunComun offers a convenient mobile deposit feature that allows users to deposit cash at more than 88,000 locations in the United States, including major retailers such as Walgreens, Dollar General and Walmart. This extensive network ensures that users can easily find a deposit location near them, making the process of adding money to their accounts simple and hassle-free.

Traditional Banking: Although many traditional banks offer mobile deposit options, they often restrict these to check deposits through a mobile app. Cash deposits typically require a visit to an ATM or bank branch, which can be less convenient and more time-consuming than Comun's extensive cash deposit network.

Utility in Today's World: In today's fast-paced environment, the flexibility to deposit cash in a wide range of accessible locations is invaluable, especially for individuals who may not have easy access to traditional banking services or who work non-traditional hours when banks are closed.

International Remittances

ComunComun excels in facilitating international remittances⁴, allowing users to send money abroad quickly and with lower fees compared to many traditional banks and remittance services. The process is enhanced with real-time notifications, keeping the sender informed from the moment the money is sent until it is received.

Traditional Banking: Traditional banks generally offer international transfer services, but these can be expensive and slow, with transfers sometimes taking several days to complete. In addition, the fees associated with traditional bank remittances can be significantly higher.

Usefulness in Today's World: In a globalized economy, the ability to send money across borders quickly and affordably is crucial. Many families rely on remittances for financial support, and businesses need efficient ways to handle international transactions. Comun's streamlined and cost-effective service effectively meets these modern demands.

Advance Salary Access

Comun: Comun offers the ability to connect wages to the application and receive payment up to two days in advance³. This feature incurs no additional fees, providing significant relief during financial emergencies or when planning ahead.

Traditional Banking: Some traditional banks have begun to offer similar features, but they are often tied to specific types of accounts or require a minimum balance. The accessibility and ease of use of early access to Comun's salary is not always matched in traditional environments.

Usefulness in Today's World: With the rise of gig economy jobs and irregular pay schedules, having early access to wages can provide a buffer against financial instability. This feature is particularly valuable for those living paycheck to paycheck, offering a cushion that can help avoid overdraft fees and late payments.

Unlike traditional banking institutions, Comun's innovative features are designed to meet the needs of today's diverse and mobile population, particularly benefiting the immigrant community in the U.S. By providing services that offer greater convenience, lower costs and greater accessibility, Comun not only addresses common challenges faced by its users, but also empowers them toward greater financial freedom and stability. As we move toward a more interconnected and fast-paced world, the importance of responsive and inclusive financial services continues to grow, something Comun is uniquely positioned to offer.

Robust Security and Customer Support

Security and customer support are paramount at Comun. With FDIC-insured accounts and Visa protection on virtual Visa debit card transactions, Comun customers can manage their funds with confidence. Innovative security features such as biometric logins and instant transaction notifications keep your money safe. In addition, Comun offers 24/7 customer support in English and Spanish, ensuring that help is always available in your preferred language.

Commitment to Zero Fees and Upward Mobility

Comun stands out not only for offering zero fees for account opening, monthly maintenance or minimum balances, but also for its commitment to helping its users move up the financial ladder. Comun acts as a financial partner, supporting financial transactions without the burden of excessive fees. This commitment aligns with the goal of enabling upward mobility for immigrants, who contribute significantly to the U.S. economy.

Customized Features and Benefits

Comun goes beyond traditional financial services by offering features designed to meet the unique needs of the immigrant community. Users can send money abroad with low or no fees, deposit cash at more than 88,000 locations nationwide, including free ATM withdrawals, and connect their accounts to popular payment apps such as Zelle, CashApp and Venmo. Comun's platform also allows customers to receive their paychecks up to two days early through direct deposit, further enhancing their financial flexibility and stability.

Conclusion

Comun is not just a financial services provider, but a platform dedicated to transforming the banking experience for immigrants in the U.S. With its user-focused design, commitment to financial freedom and robust features, Comun is destined to become a vital tool for achieving financial stability and growth for its users. Whether you are looking to manage your daily finances or send money to loved ones abroad quickly and securely, Comun offers a reliable, inclusive and efficient banking solution.

Foundational Moment: Did you know?

Founded by entrepreneurs Mark Selcow and Andres Santos in New York, Comun was built to empower families and enable upward mobility, particularly for the immigrant family. The company has garnered significant investment from prominent firms such as Costanoa Ventures, FJ Labs and South Park Commons, underscoring the tremendous opportunity to serve the financial needs of immigrant families and improve the lives of every individual.

Financial Education

What Is Financial Freedom and How Can You Achieve It?

8 min de lectura

What Financial Freedom Means and How to Achieve It

Financial freedom is more than a simple definition — it's a state of life many aspire to reach. It's the ability to cover all your financial needs without being tied to a conventional job. Imagine a world where your decisions aren't dictated by your financial obligations, but by your desires and passions. That's financial freedom.

In a constantly changing world, where the retirement age keeps rising and working conditions keep getting more challenging, financial freedom has become an essential goal. It provides not just economic security, but also a better quality of life, freedom of choice, and the chance to pursue personal passions and projects without restrictions.

Steps to Achieve Financial Freedom

Cutting Expenses: Taking Control of Your Personal Finances

Before you can save or invest, it's essential to understand where your money is going. Keeping a detailed record of your expenses lets you identify areas where you could potentially save. Adopting a frugal lifestyle doesn't mean sacrificing your quality of life — it means making more informed decisions about your spending.

To stay on top of your personal or family finances, it's important to create a budget and review it regularly. A budget helps you categorize your income and expenses over a period of time — usually once or twice a month — so you can identify your necessary expenses versus your discretionary or luxury spending. This makes it easier to figure out which expenses you can cut to improve your financial stability.

One of the biggest problems with not having a budget is falling into the most common mistake that keeps us from achieving financial freedom: going into debt — spending more than you earn and constantly being "in the red," a hole that's hard to climb out of as debt grows over time. The secret is living below your means: rather than adopting a lifestyle that reflects your salary or your wants, the advice from many financial experts is to live frugally and spend less than you earn. This lets you save and invest more over time.

Saving: The Foundation of Financial Freedom

Saving isn't just about setting money aside — it's a mindset and a discipline that lays the groundwork for a healthy financial life. Dave Ramsey, a well-known financial expert, has developed a series of principles and steps that have helped millions find their way to financial freedom.

Dave Ramsey is famous for his "Baby Steps," a series of seven steps designed to guide people toward financial freedom. The first step — and perhaps the most crucial — is saving $1,000 as a starter emergency fund. This fund acts as a cushion against the unexpected, keeping people from going into debt over surprise expenses.

"Not having an emergency fund is an emergency in itself" is a popular Dave Ramsey saying, and if you've ever been in an unexpected situation that required funds you didn't have on hand, you can probably vouch for how true that is. And while $1,000 doesn't sound like a lot compared to the cost of many emergencies, the point of this emergency fund is to push a person to take that first step and start building financial discipline.

Investing: Generating Passive Income

Warren Buffett, one of the most successful investors in the world, has always emphasized the importance of investing in what you know and understanding the intrinsic value of your investments. His investing philosophy, which has been the cornerstone of his success, is built on several core principles that can serve as a guide for those seeking financial freedom:

  • Invest in what you know: Buffett has always been a strong advocate for investing in companies and sectors you fully understand. If you can't explain in simple terms how a company makes money, it might not be the best fit for your portfolio.
  • Look for value, not price: Buffett distinguishes between the price and the value of a stock. While price is what you pay, value is what you get. His approach is based on identifying companies that are undervalued relative to their true intrinsic value and that have long-term growth potential.
  • The market is volatile, but don't get swept up in the panic: Buffett compares the stock market to an unpredictable neighbor named "Mr. Market." Some days Mr. Market is optimistic and offers high prices, while other days he's pessimistic and offers bargains. Rather than getting carried away by Mr. Market's emotions, Buffett suggests staying calm and focusing on the intrinsic value of your investments.
  • Long-term investing: Buffett isn't chasing quick gains. Instead, he looks for companies with lasting competitive advantages and holds them for decades. His famous quote, "my favorite holding period is forever," reflects his long-term investing approach.
  • Reinvesting dividends: One of the strategies behind Buffett's success is reinvesting dividends. By reinvesting dividends, you benefit from compound interest, which can lead to exponential growth in your investment over time.

Passive income — whether through dividends, rental income, or online businesses — is essential for financial freedom. This income, which doesn't require constant direct involvement, lets your money work for you, generating regular cash flow that can support a lifestyle free from the constraints of a conventional job. Warren Buffett's investing philosophy centers on patience, education, and a deep understanding of investments. By adopting these principles and focusing on generating passive income, you can chart a path toward true financial freedom.

Conclusion

Financial freedom is an ideal that goes beyond simply accumulating wealth — it's the manifestation of a balanced life where our decisions aren't dictated by economic pressures, but by our true passions and desires. Through the discipline of saving, wisdom in investing, and understanding our finances, we can move closer to this ideal. The teachings of experts like Dave Ramsey and Warren Buffett offer us a clear roadmap toward this goal. At the end of the day, financial freedom isn't just about money — it's about living a life with purpose, security, and genuine independence. It's a journey that requires commitment, education, and constant action, but the rewards, both tangible and intangible, are invaluable.

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Financial Education

Apps like Chime: Best alternatives for 2026

8 min de lectura

Apps like Chime: Best alternatives for 2026

Digital banking apps have changed how many people in the United States manage their money. Instead of visiting physical branches, people can now open accounts, receive direct deposits, send payments, and manage spending directly from their phones.

Among these apps, Chime has become one of the most recognized names in digital banking. However, for many immigrants in the United States, traditional fintech apps may not fully meet everyday financial needs. Some people may need an app that supports ITIN-based onboarding, offers easier ways to send money to Latin America, or provides customer support in both English and Spanish.

What is Chime and why look for alternatives?

Chime is a financial technology company that offers mobile-first banking services through partner banks. Its features include early direct deposit, debit cards, fee-friendly banking options, and automatic savings tools. Some users may look for alternatives because they want: international remittance options, ITIN or passport-based onboarding, bilingual customer support, or cash transfer flexibility.

Comparison of apps like Chime (2026)

App Sin comisión mensual Acepta ITIN/Sin SSN Soporte en español Remesas internacionales Transferencias P2P Depósito directo anticipado
ChimeSíNoNoNoNoSí*
ComúnSí*SíSíSíSíSí*
CurrentSíNoNoNoSíSí
VaroSíSí (ITIN)NoNoNoSí

*Terms and conditions apply. Verify current requirements with each provider.

Común — The alternative designed for Latino immigrants

Común is a digital financial platform built specifically for the Latino community in the U.S. Unlike Chime and other digital banking apps, Común accepts more than 100 valid Latin American IDs to open an account, offers 24/7 customer support in Spanish, allows sending remittances to Latin America starting at $2.99, and has an app available fully in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.

Varo

Varo accepts ITINs for account opening, making it more accessible for some immigrants. It offers basic banking features without monthly fees. However, it does not offer international remittances or Spanish-language support.

Current

Current offers digital banking with early direct deposit and P2P transfers. However, it does not accept ITINs for account opening and has no Spanish support or international remittances.

Which is the best Chime alternative for immigrants?

It depends on your specific needs. If you need remittances to Latin America, Spanish-language support, and the ability to open an account without an SSN, Común may be the most complete option.

FAQ

Can I open a Chime account without an SSN?

Chime generally requires an SSN to open an account. For immigrants who do not yet have an SSN, there may be better alternatives like Común.

What is the best banking app for Latino immigrants?

Común is designed specifically for Latino immigrants in the U.S. with Spanish support, account opening with Latin American IDs, and international remittances.

Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC.

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Living in the United States

Step by step: how to file taxes for the first time as an immigrant in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

Basic requirements to file taxes for the first time in the United States

Although getting a job in the United States brings a series of benefits for the quality of life of immigrants and their families, it also means committing to fulfilling the obligations required by the country's laws.

Filing a tax return is one of the processes everyone who has earned income must complete. This is done by submitting a report of annual income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

Filing a tax return is particularly important for everyone, as it opens the door to access financial services such as mortgage and  personal loans, which in turn help build a financial record especially for immigrants.

Filing taxes is a stressful and often confusing process for most people, especially when it involves understanding the tax institutions of another country.

Below, we show you a step-by-step guide to help you fulfill your tax obligations in the U.S. and access the benefits that come with it, such as receiving refunds and building a financial record in the country.

What documents do you need to file your taxes?

The first thing you should know to file your tax return in the U.S. is the documentation required by the IRS to process your information.

Make sure you have the following documents:

  • Tax Identification Number: if you do not have a Social Security Number (SSN), you must apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
  • Qualifying official identification from your home country: valid passport, driver’s license, or any official document that verifies your identity.
  • Proof of income: W-2 forms if you are a salaried employee and your employer withholds taxes, and Form 1099 if you are self-employed.
  • Proof of address in the United States: utility bill or rental agreement.
  • Financial information: checking account and routing number to receive your refund through direct deposit, if any.

Tax preparation: step by step for your first filing

It is important to stay alert during tax season and prepare in advance to meet the deadlines established by law.

Follow these steps to ease the stress of tax obligations.

Step 1. Gather all your documents

The first step is to gather all the necessary documents to file your annual tax return.

  • Form W-2: this document details your salary and the amount of taxes already withheld; request it directly from your employer.
  • Form 1099: used by people who work independently.
  • Benefit or assistance letters: if you receive any government benefit or tax credit, the IRS sends letters to include in your tax return.

Step 2. Choose how to file

Once you have your documentation in order, you must decide how you will file your return: on your own or with professional help.

  • Self-prepared tax filing: you can use various IRS-approved tax preparation software such as IRS Free File, TaxSlayer, or TurboTax, which simplify the process by automatically calculating your taxes.
  • With the help of a tax preparer, if you have multiple income sources or are self-employed, the best option is to hire an authorized preparer to ensure everything is filed correctly. You can also go to a community organization that offers low-cost assistance.

Step 3. File your tax return in the United States on time

Keep in mind that the deadline to file your tax return is usually April 15 each year. It is essential to submit your tax return within the deadline to avoid penalties and delays in receiving your refund.

How much does it cost to file taxes, and which option is best for you?

As mentioned before, there are different ways to file your tax return, which vary in cost and level of support offered. The best option depends on several factors, such as your income level and how familiar you are with tax topics.

Below is a comparative table of the different ways to file taxes in the United States.

Method

Approximate cost

Level of support

Doing it yourself with IRS-approved software

Free or up to $25

Low. Although the platform guides you step by step, you must enter all the information yourself.

With the support of community organizations

Free or up to $50

Medium. You receive assistance from certified volunteers.

With private preparers or accountants

$150 to $500, depending on complexity

High. The preparer does all the work and answers your questions.

Practical tips to avoid mistakes in your first tax filing

If this is your first time filing taxes in the United States, it may seem like a very complex task. Keep these tips in mind to ease the stress associated with the process.

  • Don’t wait until the last minute to file: keep the deadline in mind and prepare several weeks in advance.
  • Verify that all forms match your income: remember that the required form depends on your type of work. Make sure your income matches what you report.
  • Keep copies of all submitted documents: create both a physical and digital file to have every record handy.
  • Check official IRS resources for immigrants: always access official websites ending in .gov.
  • Avoid relying on third parties that promise higher refunds: remember that tax preparers or community organizations must be certified by the IRS to ensure your filing is done properly and your personal data remains secure.

Común, your financial support after filing your taxes

We’ve shown that the tax filing process is not as complicated as it seems. Now you know which steps to take and which method to use based on your situation.

Just as filing taxes helps you organize your financial situation, Común helps you manage your day-to-day finances.

Discover all the benefits of Común!

  • Open a checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish and English, specially designed for the immigrant community.
  • Ability to receive your tax refund directly into your account.
  • Debit card for daily expenses and international money transfers to Latin America.

Discover Común, the option dedicated to serving the needs of immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check this section.

What happens if I don’t file my taxes in the U.S.?

Not filing your tax return may result in IRS penalties, accumulated interest, and withheld future refunds.

Can I file taxes without a Social Security Number?

If you do not have a Social Security Number, you can apply for an ITIN.

Is it better to file my taxes myself or with a tax preparer?

It depends on your situation: if you have only one source of income, you can use software, but if your income is higher or more complex, the best option is to consult a professional.

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Immigration

EB-2 visa: requirements and how to apply in 2025

8 min de lectura

Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.

This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.

If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.

Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.

Learn more about the EB-2 visa and why it matters

There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.

There are two routes to obtain this visa:

  • With an employer sponsor:

Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.

  • With a National Interest Waiver (EB-2 NIW):

Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.

This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.

The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:

  • It puts you on a path to permanent residence.
  • It does not rely on capped lotteries.
  • It allows you to advance professionally with greater freedom and financial stability.

Differences among the main U.S. employment visas

Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.

Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.

EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5

Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.

Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.

Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.

Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.

Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.

EB-2 EB-3 EB-5
Approximate processing time With sponsor: at least 12–18 months.
With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter.
About 1 to 3 years. EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.
Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability.
Applicants with skills of national interest.
Skilled workers
Professionals with a bachelor’s degree
Other workers
Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.
Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit.
NIW allows self-petition.
Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.
Approximate costs Form I-140: $715
Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440
Consular processing: $325.
Same as EB-2 $1.8 million standard investment.
$900,000 reduced investment (TEA area).
Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 (Regional Center cases).
Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140.
NIW: show work of national interest.
PERM approved by DOL.
Employer must file Form I-140.
Meet additional requirements for other workers.
Proof of lawful, traceable investment of the minimum amount.
Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs.
Enter as a conditional resident.
File Form I-829 to remove conditions.

What are the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa?

It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.

These are requirements you cannot overlook:

Requirements via advanced academic degree

Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.

  • An advanced degree is considered a master’s, doctorate, or post-doctoral degree.
  • A person with a bachelor’s degree may apply, as long as they can show at least 5 years of experience.

Requirements via exceptional ability

Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.

This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:

  • Recognitions: achievements, distinctions, and awards received.
  • Work record: employer letters and proof of years of work experience.
  • Memberships: belonging to associations that require meeting professional standards and merits.

National Interest Waiver (NIW)

Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.

These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:

  • The endeavor has substantial merit.
  • It has national importance for the United States.
  • The applicant is well positioned to advance it.

This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.

How to apply for the EB-2 visa

Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.

Determine eligibility

First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.

File the initial petition

Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.

Adjustment of status or consular processing

For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.

Interview and final decision

USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.

Once in the United States, open your account with Común

In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.

Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.

To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.

Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.

Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see this section:

Can I include my family in the application?

If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.

How much does it cost to apply for the EB-2?

  • I-140 (Immigrant Petition): $715.
  • I-485: $1,440.
  • USCIS Immigrant Fee (for Green Card issuance): $235.

What if my visa is denied?

You can file an appeal or start a new application.

Living in the United States

What are the school grades in the United States? Ages and equivalencies

8 min de lectura

Do you have children about to enter school in the United States? Understanding the U.S. education system is essential for adapting to a new culture and preparing for the differences compared with your country of origin.

Broadly speaking, the U.S. education system is divided into three stages: Elementary School, Middle School, and High School. Each plays a specific role in students’ academic journey. This system covers ages 5 through 18 and forms the central framework of schooling in the country.

In this article, we explain each of these stages and detail their purpose to demystify how students progress through the system and its educational levels in the United States.

Levels of the U.S. education system: Everything you need to know

In the United States, it is common for children to begin schooling around age 5. After kindergarten, it is divided into 12 grade levels.

Below, we show how the U.S. education system is structured.

Early childhood education

Early childhood education or preschool is not mandatory in the United States. However, it is common for children under age 5 to attend pre-K (preschool) or kindergarten.

These centers focus on young children’s cognitive development through play and early literacy activities. For this reason, there is no grading system. Kindergarten is offered through private and public options or via the Head Start social assistance program for low-income families.

Elementary school

After that, children will enter primary education or Elementary school starting around age 6, depending on the school district.

This level typically covers 1st through 5th grade and is characterized by the gradual introduction of more advanced knowledge, with the aim of building cognitive and social development through learning skills such as mathematics, science, and language, among others.

  • Characteristics: students generally have the same teacher for almost all subjects, except for those requiring specialized knowledge, such as physical education.
  • Grading system: it can vary by district, but it is common for students to be assessed using a letter scale—A, B, C, D, and F—or, alternatively, a numeric scale from 1 to 4.
  • Approximate Ages: between 6 and 11.

Middle school (junior high school)

After finishing primary education, students continue with Middle school, which typically covers 6th through 8th grade. It is a transitional stage between primary and secondary education.

  • Characteristics: students have a different teacher and classroom for each subject, which promotes independence and socialization.
  • Grading system: the formal A through F system is typically being used.
  • Approximate Ages: between 11 and 14.

High school

The next level is secondary school or High school, typically covering grades 9 through 12. It culminates in the High school diploma, a basic requirement to continue with higher education or enter the job market.

  • Characteristics: in addition to required subjects such as English, math, and science, students can complement their education with electives and extracurricular activities.
  • Grading system: both the A–F letter scale and the GPA (Grade Point Average) are generally used; GPA serves as an indicator of academic performance and is key for college admission.
  • Approximate Ages: between 14 and 18.

Postsecondary education

Postsecondary or higher education in the United States includes different types of programs as well as private and public schools. Although it is not strictly mandatory, it provides more opportunities for good jobs and higher earnings.

These are the types of higher-education institutions in the U.S.

Public or private universities

  • They offer a curriculum lasting approximately 4 years.
  • Upon completion and passing of the program, graduates receive a Bachelor’s degree.
  • The admission process depends on prior academic performance, reflected in the GPA.
  • There are public universities funded by the government and private universities as well.

Community colleges

  • These are public colleges offering educational programs that last 2 years.
  • Upon completing this program, students earn an Associate’s degree, equivalent to a technical program.
  • They are more accessible than a university, and admission rates are also higher.

If you need to send money to another country, explore some options and tips.

Technical or vocational institutions

  • They focus on acquiring knowledge related to practical trades, such as nursing, graphic design, and programming.
  • They also offer certificates to recognize completed studies.

The U.S. education system can be somewhat confusing compared with other countries, such as some in Latin America. Below is a comparison table to clarify general equivalencies, keeping in mind that there are variations in each country.

Grade level in the United States Typical Ages Equivalence in Mexico
Preschool3–4 yearsPreschool/kindergarten
Kindergarten5–6 yearsFinal year of preschool
1st grade6–7 years1st year of elementary
2nd grade7–8 years2nd year of elementary
3rd grade8–9 years3rd year of elementary
4th grade9–10 years4th year of elementary
5th grade10–11 years5th year of elementary
6th grade11–12 years6th year of elementary (start of Middle school in some countries)
7th grade12–13 years1st year of Middle school
8th grade13–14 years2nd year of Middle school
9th grade14–15 years3rd year of Middle school (may be the final year of secundaria or 1st year of High school)
10th grade15–16 years1st year of High school
11th grade16–17 years2nd year of High school
12th grade17–18 years3rd year of High school
Postsecondary education18 and upUniversity

How does the school year work in the United States? Key aspects

The U.S. education system is characterized by flexibility to adapt to students’ abilities and interests in order to foster their full potential.

For this reason, it is common for students to be placed into specific classes according to their learning level, which may be more or less challenging.

  • Placement depends on several factors, such as:
  • How well the student understands English or their test scores—especially for foreign students
  • Recommendations from parents/guardians
  • Standardized test scores and prior academic performance
  • Willingness to complete challenging assignments
  • The student’s interest or motivation
  • Teacher or counselor recommendation
  • Examples of student work demonstrating their level of understanding and skills

Another relevant aspect to consider is the school calendar and schedule in the United States. These can vary by state and school district, but in general the school year begins in late August or early September and ends in late May or early June.

How to manage your finances in the United States with Común

As you can see, the U.S. education system is intentionally designed to guide students from basic education through higher studies and, afterward, into working life.

Each level has a clear function, which makes it easier for families, students, and educators to plan and provide support in order to make more informed decisions along the school path.

Without a doubt, your children’s education is one of the most important investments, because it is a way to secure their future.

Común is the ideal financial platform to help you manage tuition payments and handle school expenses for higher education.

Común is a financial platform with a mobile app that makes it easy to open accounts in the U.S. with a qualified official ID from your country of origin, send low-cost remittances, and provide bilingual Spanish and English language support for the immigrant community.

Learn about all the benefits of opening an account with Común for you and your family.

As an immigrant, Común allows you to open an account with a qualified official ID from your country, with no hidden fees and bilingual Spanish and English language support.

Frequently asked questions

If you still have questions, consult our Q&A section.

How do you enroll your child in school?

Go to the school district where you live to find out which school corresponds to your address. Complete the required documents and the enrollment application.

Requirements may vary by state or school district, so it is important to verify directly with your local school.

What is the difference between a public and a private school in the United States?

Public schools are funded by government tax revenues, while private schools are funded by tuition.

What do Freshman/Sophomore/Junior/Senior mean?

These are the terms used in U.S. high schools and universities to indicate year level

  • Freshman: 1st year
  • Sophomore: 2nd year
  • Junior: 3rd year
  • Senior: 4th year

What is needed to enter school in the United States?

  • Minimum age depending on the level
  • Birth certificate
  • Up-to-date vaccination record
  • Proof of residence in the district

Financial Education

How to Call Colombia from the United States in 2025

8 min de lectura

How to call Colombia from the U.S. in 2025 easily and affordably

The Colombian community has a strong presence in the U.S., with many immigrants arriving each year to visit, live, study, and work.

Staying in touch with family across borders matters. That’s why it’s useful to know the different ways to make international calls from the U.S. While it can seem tricky, it’s easy if you have the right codes.

If you want to call loved ones back home in Colombia, below you’ll find step-by-step dialing instructions from the U.S., examples, and a full area-code table.

Basic steps to call Colombia from the USA

Before calling anyone in Colombia, know the sequence: international prefix + country code + local number.

1. Enter the U.S. exit code – 011

This is the international prefix from a landline. If you’re using a mobile phone, use the “+” sign instead.

2. Dial Colombia’s country code – 57

This identifies Colombia in the international telephone system.

3. Dial the local number in Colombia

For landlines include the city area code. For mobile phones, dial the full 10-digit mobile number.

Examples:

  • Call Bogotá (landline): 011 + 57 + 1 ####### 
  • Call Medellín (landline): 011 + 57 + 4 #######

If you’re still planning a move to the U.S., don’t miss our guides on cost of living and the minimum wage.

Area codes and dialing examples for Colombian cities

There’s a difference between calling a landline and a mobile in Colombia from the U.S.: landlines need the regional area code; mobiles are dialed using the “+” format on cell phones.

Below you’ll find the area codes for Colombia’s main cities to ensure you dial correctly when contacting your family.

City

Area code

U.S. dialing example

Bogotá

1

011 57 1 #######

Medellín

4

011 57 4 #######

Cali

2

011 57 2 #######

Barranquilla

5

011 57 5 #######

Cartagena

5

011 57 5 #######

Bucaramanga

7

011 57 7 #######

Pereira

6

011 57 6 #######

Cúcuta

7

011 57 7 #######

Santa Marta

5

011 57 5 #######

Manizales

6

011 57 6 #######

Digital alternatives and budget-friendly plans to call Colombia

The phone is a favorite way to bridge distances and stay in touch with loved ones across borders.

Years ago, international rates were expensive, making frequent calls home difficult.

Today, digital options have lowered costs and made cross-border communication much easier.

Below we show some affordable options to help you stay in touch with the people who matter most.

  • Internet-voice apps (VoIP):

Mobile apps are hugely popular worldwide. They enable texting, voice notes, and voice/video calls over Wi-Fi or data—significantly cutting costs. 

WhatsApp is the most popular, and other solid options include FaceTime, Google Voice, and Skype.

  • International calling plans from your U.S. carrier:

If you prefer traditional calling, look for an international plan from your U.S. provider with minutes to Colombia—great for frequent calls.

You can pick plans with minutes to landlines and mobiles or Colombia-specific bundles.

Examples of U.S. carriers include AT&T Prepaid, T-Mobile, Verizon, and Ultra Mobile. Options range from unlimited international add-ons and prepaid plans with international calling to limited-minutes bundles and mixed data/calling packages.

  • Prepaid calling cards as a flexible option:

If you’re in the U.S. for only days or weeks, a mobile plan may be overkill. A prepaid calling card can be ideal—no PINs in many cases and you only pay for the minutes you use.

Stay connected with family in Colombia with Común

As you’ve seen, calling Colombia from the U.S. is straightforward—just use the correct codes. You can also choose affordable alternatives like mobile apps or prepaid cards.

Staying in touch shows care and support. It also helps to have accessible services to send money and support their well-being.

Meet Común your direct link to the ones you love!

  • International money transfers: the simplest way to send remittances to family with fair, transparent pricing.
  • Común’s mobile app in Spanish and English: open an account with 100+ eligible official IDs and get support in your language.

Ready to revolutionize how you connect with your finances?

Open your Común account today and complement your calls with a fintech platform that supports your financial life in the U.S.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Still have questions? Check our FAQ section below.

What if I don’t dial 011 or “+”?

If you don’t dial 011 from a landline or “+” on mobile, your call won’t be recognized as international and will fail as a local call.

What’s the cheapest way to call Colombia from the USA?

There are several affordable options—apps like WhatsApp, Skype, or Google Voice; prepaid calling cards; or an unlimited international plan. The best choice depends on your habits and how often you call.

How much does it cost to call Colombia from the USA?

Costs vary by method. For example, AT&T offers unlimited add-ons around $15/month and Verizon offers 300 minutes for about $10/month.

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Cuatro personas sonrientes abrazadas de cerca, mostrando alegría y amistad.
Mujer sonriente con camiseta blanca, sentada al aire libre con árboles y luz solar de fondo.
Hombre sonriendo con gorra y camiseta gris, sentado en un establo junto a un cubo azul.
Mujer joven con camisa rosa ajustando un auricular mientras mira un teléfono móvil frente a una pared marrón.
Familia sonriente con dos niñas vestidas con vestidos a cuadros sentados juntos en un patio soleado.
Mujer con guantes y protector facial manipulando masa para tortillas al aire libre.
Niña pequeña mirando a la cámara con dos mujeres sonrientes detrás, al aire libre con fondo de muro blanco.

Thousands of immigrants are already achieving more with their money. You can too.