Financial Education
8 min read

20 Nov 2025

Despite the fact that digital payment methods have gained significant relevance practically worldwide, checks remain essential for carrying out certain transactions, especially for people without a banking account.
According to recent data, 61% of Americans still use checks. However, 17% have been victims of check fraud.
Knowing how to endorse a check in the United States is a necessary security measure to prevent fraud. While it can be a confusing procedure, it is crucial to understand it in order to avoid issues.
In this article, we will explain step-by-step how to correctly endorse checks, as well as the information you need to write on the back in order to cash the stated amount.
A check endorsement is a signature on the back of the check that serves as authorization for it to be cashed at a financial institution.
Its main function is to validate the cashing of the check, as well as authorize the transfer of funds, or to transfer the right to another person.
Knowing how to endorse a check is essential because it is a primary security requirement in the U.S. financial system, serving as a protection measure for the holder and the deposited funds.
Below, we show you how to complete the endorsement before cashing checks at the bank.
Make sure the details on the front of the check are correct, such as the payee’s name, the amount in numbers and words, and the banking institution.
Turn the check over and locate the statement “Endorse Here” or “Do not write below this line.” Avoid writing below the marked area.
Sign the check in the designated box, according to the type of endorsement you require. Next, we will explain everything about the different types.
But what should you do if the payee’s name is incorrect?
If the payee’s name is incorrect, you should first sign as it appears and then sign again with the corrected name.
James Smit — James Smith
A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to prevent an unauthorized third party from cashing the check, as it limits the form of payment to a registered banking account. It is linked to the information provided on the back of the check.
If the check is made out to more than one payee, one or all may need to sign the endorsement, depending on how it is written.
Before endorsing your check, verify which type is most suitable depending on the transaction you need to perform. For example, a restrictive endorsement is a way to secure your money, just like using modern financial alternatives such as Común, a comprehensive service that gives you access to unified and efficient financial tools.
A blank endorsement is carried out when the same payee cashes the check in cash. In this case, only the signature in the designated area is needed.
A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to ensure that the funds are deposited into a specific banking account.
To do this, you must include the statement “for deposit only to” + bank name, account number, and signature.
This is the most recommended method for Común users who make deposits via mobile, as it provides protection for the check in case of loss and ensures that the money is deposited into the designated account.
If the check will be cashed by a third party, it must be endorsed as follows.
Pay to the order of: (name of another person) + signature
It is important to exercise extreme caution with this type of endorsement. Use it only with trusted individuals, and in case of theft or loss of a check, report it to the financial institution immediately.
A business endorsement is made when a check is cashed in the name of a company. This requires including the full name of the company, followed by the signature of the authorized legal representative.
To deposit check funds through a mobile application or mobile banking, it must be endorsed as follows:
For mobile deposit only + your signature.
Cashing checks is a process that requires special care and attention in order to avoid mistakes and setbacks that could affect the transaction.
This time, we learned the importance of correctly endorsing a check in the United States, as well as the different types that exist, according to the available cashing methods.
Now that you know how to fill out a check on the back, you can rely on Común to deposit the funds through the mobile app.
Skip the lines: Deposit your check from the app; availability of funds may vary.
Común offers you the necessary security to protect your money and personal data
It is an accessible platform for immigrants in the United States; request to open your account with documentation from your country
Get customer support in English and Spanish, available 24/7
Access a comprehensive mobile app to manage your personal finances in the simplest way
Común will not only make the check deposit process easier, but it will also transform your financial life in the United States. Open your account today and find out.
In most cases, yes, it is necessary. If you request a deposit through an ATM or application, the bank may not require an endorsement.
Avoid cross-outs or scratches and endorse the check again. If the bank rejects it, ask the issuer to issue a new one.
You can endorse a check so that it can be cashed by another person with the statement “pay to order of” along with the payee’s name. However, this process is restricted according to each bank’s specific policies.
It is safe to deposit a check through the Común mobile app, as your data is encrypted and it includes other security measures such as two-step verification.
Conclusion
Starting a business as an immigrant is entirely possible with the right steps. By choosing the right business structure, obtaining the necessary tax IDs, and registering properly, you’ll build a strong foundation for success.
Need an easy way to manage your business finances?
Común offers banking solutions designed for Latino entrepreneurs. Open your account today!

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
If you need to send money to your home country from the United States, it is important to consider how long an international money transfer takes. In general, the processing time for this type of operation is usually 1 to 5 business days.
However, this depends on several factors, such as the payment system, the banks involved, the currency conversion, and the holidays in between.
That is why it is important to know the different types of international money transfers available, the advantages and disadvantages of each one, and, of course, how long they take to deliver the money to its destination.
Below, we offer you a guide to answer those questions so you can send money home as quickly and safely as possible.
First of all, an international transfer is the sending of money to a bank entity located outside the country of the originating account. Unlike domestic transfers, international transfers involve additional banking systems, such as the SWIFT networks, which can increase costs and processing times in many cases.
There are several factors that influence the total time an international money transfer takes, but in general, it takes 1 to 5 business days.
For example, one relevant aspect that influences this is the system used, whether SWIFT or SEPA, which have different conditions and characteristics.
The SWIFT system is the largest network: it connects thousands of traditional banks worldwide to send money from one country to another through secure mechanisms.
Characteristics of the SWIFT system
On the other hand, the SEPA system is focused on international money transfers within the European Union.
As you can see, both the SWIFT and SEPA systems are useful for making international money transfers safely. Although for those living in the United States, the latter is not recommended due to its geographic limitations.
Here is a comparison table:
| SWIFT | SEPA | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | 3 to 5 business days | 1 business day |
| Cost | Expensive, due to the involvement of intermediaries | Affordable |
| Geographic availability | Worldwide | Exclusively in Europe |
The time an international money transfer takes is not fixed. It varies according to the type of transfer and other elements involved in the operation.
Here is what you need to know to estimate how long it will take for your money to reach your loved ones.
So far, we have presented the SWIFT system, which takes 3 to 5 business days, and SEPA, which is generally reflected the next business day.
In addition, there are ACH (Automated Clearing House) transfers, which are a more common system in the U.S., characterized by being a more economical option, although the process usually takes 2 to 3 business days.
There are cases in which the financial institutions participating in an international money transfer do not have a direct relationship with each other, so they need to involve intermediary banks. This, in addition to increasing costs, lengthens transfer times, because it makes the operation take longer than usual.
Another essential aspect is the cut-off time banks have for executing transactions. If you send money after this time, the operation is processed the next business day.
Also, do not forget to take into account the holidays of both the sending country and the receiving country, which also extend the waiting time.
When sending money from the United States to your home country in Latin America, the bank will need to make the corresponding currency exchange and apply an exchange rate. This also usually adds time to the international money transfer process.
Banks often carry out security checks to prevent money laundering and fraud, especially when large amounts are involved.
You are almost ready to start sending money abroad. But first, it is very important that you make sure you have the necessary information to process this type of transfer. Otherwise, the transfer could be rejected or take longer than usual.
You will need to provide your basic personal information: full name, bank account, official address, and phone number.
It is also essential to provide the details of the person who will receive the money: full name, recipient’s account number, address, and country of origin.
Indicate the amount of the transfer and the currency in which it will be received.
Finally, indicate the purpose of the transfer. It may be: maintenance payment, family support, family savings, etc.
We know that sending money to your family and loved ones is very important, which is why it is vital that you avoid mistakes and bad practices that could delay your transfers even more.
This time, we learned that international transfers are money transfers made from one country to another, and there are several factors involved in the time they take to be completed.
Are you looking for a way to send money home without complications?
Discover Común, the digital platform that connects you with your family through a service that understands your needs.
Make your first international money transfer, forget about hidden fees, and get transparent rate so your loved ones receive more for less.
If you still have questions, check our FAQ.
Approximately 1 to 5 business days.
It depends on the system used, the involvement of intermediaries, the currency exchange, and other factors. That is why you should make sure to check the estimated time before sending your money, to see if it fits your timing and needs.
Yes, but it will be processed the next business day in most cases.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Have you heard of Zelle? It is a highly popular digital payments platform in the United States. It allows users with accounts at affiliated banks—whether traditional banks, digital banks, or credit unions to easily send and receive money.
In 2024 alone, Zelle reported 151 million enrolled accounts, including individuals and small businesses, reflecting its widespread adoption among U.S. users.
If you need to send money outside the United States easily, for example Mexico, you may be wondering which banks in Mexico support Zelle.
However, this platform does not have agreements with any banks in Mexico, and it is mandatory to have a U.S. banking account to access its services.
Nevertheless, there are other options as efficient as Zelle for sending money to Mexico, such as banking accounts with integrated remittance services and international money transfer applications.
Below, we explain how to receive money through Zelle, the benefits it offers for users in the United States, and the alternatives available for sending money to other countries.
Zelle is a digital payments service that facilitates P2P (peer-to-peer) transfers at certain partner banks within the United States.
It is known for being a fast service, with money transfers reflected within minutes, in addition to being free and having broad coverage throughout the U.S.
It operates through the mobile apps of participating banks, as it is directly integrated with them and only allows money transfers to other Zelle users.
But which bank in Mexico is compatible with Zelle? Unfortunately, it is not possible to send or receive money through this platform in Mexico, as it is not designed for international money transfers and only complies with the technological and regulatory standards of the U.S. financial system.
No bank in Mexico is compatible with Zelle services, meaning that international money transfers cannot be made through this platform.
To use Zelle, you must have a U.S. banking account at one of the affiliated banks.
Here is a list of some of the major banks that support Zelle in the United States:
Although Comun is not integrated with Zelle, this does not limit its functionality, as it is a comprehensive personal finance solution that goes beyond just money transfers.
If you need to send money to Mexico quickly, you will have to choose a different service than Zelle, as it only allows bank transfers between U.S. accounts.
The main reasons Zelle is not available in Mexico are:
If you have used Zelle to send money within the United States, you are likely looking for a similarly reliable system to make international money transfers.
In addition to traditional banks, there are alternatives that offer integrated remittance services to facilitate money transfers to Mexico.
Comun is a platform that meets the needs of many people in the United States, especially the immigrant community, by allowing remittances to be sent to loved ones easily, at very low cost, and through a single mobile application.
Another alternative for making international money transfers is to use platforms specialized in this type of transaction.
Examples include:
The advantage of these platforms is that a bank account is not required, and their operation is accessible. However, the money transfer fees vary depending on factors such as the amount to be sent and the exchange rate.
You can also opt to make money transfers through traditional banks, for which you will need the SWIFT code of the receiving institution in Mexico and the recipient’s banking details.
Although it is a secure option, it is also one of the most expensive, due to high fees and intermediaries that increase the cost.
For example, a U.S. bank like Bank of America charges a $45 USD fee plus an average of 1% to 3% exchange rate margin. Therefore, in a money transfer of $1000 USD, the recipient receives approximately 900 pesos MXN less than with specialized international money transfer platforms.
If the recipient does not have access to a banking account, you can choose a service for cash deposit and withdrawal at physical locations.
Some examples include:
Although Zelle is a very effective service for sending and receiving money within the United States, it has limitations that prevent international money transfers, making it more suitable for citizens who need to make frequent payments within U.S. territory.
For the immigrant community in the United States, it is important to choose a solution that not only facilitates money transfers but also offers a complete, accessible, and easy-to-use finance platform.
Comun is the platform that will simplify your financial life in the United States, offering the following benefits:
Open your Comun account and access a financial service without complications.
Yes, Zelle is only available through the online banking platforms of affiliated U.S. banks.
Can I send money to Mexico via Zelle if I have a U.S. account?
No, no bank in Mexico is compatible with Zelle.
What are the best alternatives to Zelle for sending money to Mexico?
Comun: a fintech platform that provides access to an account and remittance capabilities.
Does Comun offer Zelle for sending money to Mexico?
Comun is not connected to Zelle, but you can send money to Mexico for a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer up to the applicable limits.
How do I set Zelle to Spanish?
Since it is a service available through the affiliated bank apps, you must access their settings and select Spanish as the preferred language.
How do I download Zelle?
Go to the Play Store or App Store and search for Zelle. Remember, it is only available in the United States.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Despite the fact that digital payment methods have gained significant relevance practically worldwide, checks remain essential for carrying out certain transactions, especially for people without a banking account.
According to recent data, 61% of Americans still use checks. However, 17% have been victims of check fraud.
Knowing how to endorse a check in the United States is a necessary security measure to prevent fraud. While it can be a confusing procedure, it is crucial to understand it in order to avoid issues.
In this article, we will explain step-by-step how to correctly endorse checks, as well as the information you need to write on the back in order to cash the stated amount.
A check endorsement is a signature on the back of the check that serves as authorization for it to be cashed at a financial institution.
Its main function is to validate the cashing of the check, as well as authorize the transfer of funds, or to transfer the right to another person.
Knowing how to endorse a check is essential because it is a primary security requirement in the U.S. financial system, serving as a protection measure for the holder and the deposited funds.
Below, we show you how to complete the endorsement before cashing checks at the bank.
Make sure the details on the front of the check are correct, such as the payee’s name, the amount in numbers and words, and the banking institution.
Turn the check over and locate the statement “Endorse Here” or “Do not write below this line.” Avoid writing below the marked area.
Sign the check in the designated box, according to the type of endorsement you require. Next, we will explain everything about the different types.
But what should you do if the payee’s name is incorrect?
If the payee’s name is incorrect, you should first sign as it appears and then sign again with the corrected name.
James Smit — James Smith
A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to prevent an unauthorized third party from cashing the check, as it limits the form of payment to a registered banking account. It is linked to the information provided on the back of the check.
If the check is made out to more than one payee, one or all may need to sign the endorsement, depending on how it is written.
Before endorsing your check, verify which type is most suitable depending on the transaction you need to perform. For example, a restrictive endorsement is a way to secure your money, just like using modern financial alternatives such as Común, a comprehensive service that gives you access to unified and efficient financial tools.
A blank endorsement is carried out when the same payee cashes the check in cash. In this case, only the signature in the designated area is needed.
A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to ensure that the funds are deposited into a specific banking account.
To do this, you must include the statement “for deposit only to” + bank name, account number, and signature.
This is the most recommended method for Común users who make deposits via mobile, as it provides protection for the check in case of loss and ensures that the money is deposited into the designated account.
If the check will be cashed by a third party, it must be endorsed as follows.
Pay to the order of: (name of another person) + signature
It is important to exercise extreme caution with this type of endorsement. Use it only with trusted individuals, and in case of theft or loss of a check, report it to the financial institution immediately.
A business endorsement is made when a check is cashed in the name of a company. This requires including the full name of the company, followed by the signature of the authorized legal representative.
To deposit check funds through a mobile application or mobile banking, it must be endorsed as follows:
For mobile deposit only + your signature.
Cashing checks is a process that requires special care and attention in order to avoid mistakes and setbacks that could affect the transaction.
This time, we learned the importance of correctly endorsing a check in the United States, as well as the different types that exist, according to the available cashing methods.
Now that you know how to fill out a check on the back, you can rely on Común to deposit the funds through the mobile app.
Skip the lines: Deposit your check from the app; availability of funds may vary.
Común offers you the necessary security to protect your money and personal data
It is an accessible platform for immigrants in the United States; request to open your account with documentation from your country
Get customer support in English and Spanish, available 24/7
Access a comprehensive mobile app to manage your personal finances in the simplest way
Común will not only make the check deposit process easier, but it will also transform your financial life in the United States. Open your account today and find out.
In most cases, yes, it is necessary. If you request a deposit through an ATM or application, the bank may not require an endorsement.
Avoid cross-outs or scratches and endorse the check again. If the bank rejects it, ask the issuer to issue a new one.
You can endorse a check so that it can be cashed by another person with the statement “pay to order of” along with the payee’s name. However, this process is restricted according to each bank’s specific policies.
It is safe to deposit a check through the Común mobile app, as your data is encrypted and it includes other security measures such as two-step verification.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Hoy en día, muchos latinos que viven en Estados Unidos podrían estar pagando de más por servicios financieros. Según un informe de 2021 de la Corporación Federal de Seguros de Depósitos (FDIC), el 24.1% de los hogares hispanos tienen acceso limitado a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera pero ha utilizado otros servicios (por ejemplo, giros postales, transferencias de remesas, cobro de cheques) fuera de su banco o cooperativa de crédito. Acceder a servicios adicionales fuera de un banco puede ser costoso.
El informe de la FDIC también encontró que el 9.3% de los hogares hispanos no tienen acceso a servicios bancarios, lo que significa que nadie en el hogar tiene una cuenta corriente o de ahorros en una institución financiera. No tener acceso a servicios bancarios puede resultar en una limitación para acceder a ciertos productos y servicios financieros, como cuentas de ahorro que ofrecen oportunidades de inversión y opciones de seguros.
Para examinar el costo que los latinos podrían estar pagando para acceder a servicios financieros en Estados Unidos, Comun realizó un análisis comparando el costo si un individuo fuera cliente de Comun en comparación con una institución financiera tradicional. El estudio también examinó el costo de no tener acceso a servicios bancarios. Además, Comun analizó el costo de las tres opciones durante un año y cuánto podría ahorrar un individuo si utilizara un servicio como Comun durante un año y durante un período de cinco años.
| Tipos de servicios financieros | Comun | Banco Tradicional | No bancarizado |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apertura de cuenta* | $0 | $100* | $0 |
| Costo mensual | $0 | $144.00 | $0 |
| Tarifa por depósito en efectivo (ATM) | $42 | $60 | $0 |
| Tarifa de remesa | $66 | $1,080 | $184 |
| Cargo por sobregiro | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Avanzar depósito directo | $0 | $0 | $0 |
| Tarifa de depósito de cheques | N / A | $0 | $96 |
| Tarifas de giro postal | N / A | N / A | $24 |
| Total | $108 | $1,284 | $304 |
*Nota: Comun no incluyó la tarifa de apertura de cuenta en el monto total para el banco tradicional, ya que asumimos que este usuario no mantendría los requisitos de saldo mínimo y, por lo tanto, incurriría en una tarifa mensual de $12.
Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $1,176
El costo de no estar bancarizado: $196
Costo de una cuenta bancaria tradicional: $5,881
El costo de estar sin banco: $981
Además de los costos directos como el cobro de cheques o las tarifas de giros postales, las personas no bancarizadas también incurren en muchos costos indirectos, como:
El análisis fue realizado en abril de 2024 por Comun. Los datos examinan el coste anual de utilizar un servicio como Comun, una cuenta bancaria tradicional., o no estar bancarizado para servicios financieros. En este análisis, analizamos el costo de una cuenta corriente con una institución financiera tradicional, así como el costo de los servicios.fuera de una institución financiera y hizo estas suposiciones:
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
There’s no doubt about the impact the Mexican community has had in the United States due to the number of immigrants who have arrived in recent decades and who, despite the distance, need to stay in touch with their loved ones.
One of the most common points of confusion when making an international call has to do with the order of the required codes. However, with the right information, placing a call from the United States to Mexico is very simple.
Below, we’ll show you step by step how to dial, practical examples for major cities, as well as modern options to save money no matter how long you’re on the phone with your loved ones in Mexico.
To connect a phone call from the United States to Mexico, you need three basic pieces of information: the exit code, Mexico’s country code, and the local number.
011 from a U.S. landline or “+” from a mobile phone.
The code is 52.
Include the area code plus the local number
Practical examples:
It’s important to clarify that it used to be necessary to add the prefix 1 for cell-phone calls, but this requirement was eliminated in 2019.
In Mexico, each city has an area code (lada) made up of 2 or 3 digits. Taking that into account, all Mexican phone numbers have 10 digits in total.
Below is a table with examples of how to dial from the United States to Mexico.
City
Area Code
Dialing example from the United States
Mexico City
55
011 + 52 + 55 + ########
Guadalajara
33
011 + 52 + 33 + ########
Monterrey
81
011 + 52 + 81 + ########
Puebla
222
011 + 52 + 222 + #######
Tijuana
664
011 + 52 + 664 + #######
León
477
011 + 52 + 477 + #######
Querétaro
442
011 + 52 + 442 + #######
Mérida
999
011 + 52 + 999 + #######
Cancún
998
011 + 52 + 998 + #######
Chihuahua
614
011 + 52 + 614 + #######
Long-distance calling used to be very expensive, especially when made directly— a drawback for people who wanted to keep in touch with family abroad since costs were charged per minute.
Fortunately, today you can choose far more affordable alternatives that also offer unlimited minutes and other communication benefits such as messaging and video calls.
These are the most popular low-cost options for calling Mexico from the United States.
VoIP (Voice over IP) apps are one of the most accessible alternatives for communicating with people worldwide.
The main advantage of mobile apps is that they allow domestic and international calls over a Wi-Fi or data connection. This significantly reduces costs and eliminates the need for local phone coverage, though a good internet connection is important.
WhatsApp is a popular app of this kind, given its large user base and a variety of features beyond calls, such as voice notes, voice dictation, video notes, and video calls.
Other similar alternatives include Skype, Google Voice, and Telegram.
If you want to make long calls and not rely on Wi-Fi, a recommended alternative is to get an international plan with included or unlimited minutes to Mexico.
For example, Verizon Global Calling has a plan that includes unlimited minutes to Mexico and Canada.
If you’re still in Mexico, Telcel offers international roaming packages and eSIM for travelers.
Another solution for calling Mexico is using a prepaid calling card.
Here are some examples.
Company | Cost | Validity/Expiration Enjoy Prepaid | From 0.9¢/min to landlines, 2.9¢/min to mobiles. | After 183 days of inactivity. BOSS Revolution | 1.9¢/min to landlines and mobiles. | Credit remains while the user is active. Calling Card Plus | From 0.8¢/min to landlines and 2.5¢/min to mobiles. | Depends on the plan; may include per-minute rounding or a weekly charge.
Company
Cost
Validity/Expiration
Enjoy Prepaid
From 0.9¢/min to landlines, 2.9¢/min to mobiles.
After 183 days of inactivity.
BOSS Revolution
1.9¢/min to landlines and mobiles.
Credit remains while the user is active
Calling Card Plus
From 0.8¢/min to landlines and 2.5¢/min to mobiles.
Depends on the plan; may include per-minute rounding or a weekly charge.
A bundle is a package that, in addition to international calls, includes other related services. For example, Verizon Global Choice offers 300 minutes for $10 per month.
Taking care of your finances is essential to stay in touch with your family in Mexico. Here are some tips to keep you connected.
In this article, we showed you how to call Mexico from the United States with the correct code sequence, via mobile and landline. We also shared tips to keep in touch with your family through more accessible means such as mobile apps and international plans with minutes to Mexico.
In addition to staying in touch with family, Mexican immigrants also often need services that let them send money home.
Don’t lose touch with your country! Open your account with Común and connect with the financial platform dedicated to shortening the distance.
If you still have questions, see this section.
If you don’t dial 011 or “+” on mobile phones, your call won’t be recognized as international and will either connect as a local call or return an error.
It depends on your needs. Apps are an excellent alternative but depend on a good internet connection. International plans require a SIM, but they offer more stable calls along with other communication services.
A very convenient option to save money is an app like WhatsApp, since it works over an internet connection.
800 numbers are toll-free within Mexico, but from the United States they do carry a cost. To dial, you must enter the exit code and the country code.
Another option is to look for that institution’s alternate number for international calls.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
La aplicación de Comun presenta una interfaz fácil de usar diseñada con elementos de navegación intuitivos. Los usuarios pueden acceder fácilmente a varios servicios, verificar los saldos de sus cuentas y encontrar historiales de transacciones y opciones de pago sin complicaciones. Esta simplicidad es crucial para aquellos que podrían ser nuevos en la banca digital, asegurando que incluso los usuarios más novatos puedan gestionar sus actividades financieras con confianza y eficiencia.
Conectar tu cuenta de Comun con Zelle simplifica las transacciones digitales, convirtiéndolo en una excelente opción para aquellos nuevos en la banca en línea. Esta guía no solo te explica cómo conectar estas plataformas, sino que también destaca la comodidad que ofrece Comun. Ya sea que estés pagando el alquiler, dividiendo facturas o simplemente enviando dinero a amigos, Comun y Zelle agilizan el proceso maravillosamente. Vamos a explorar cómo puedes utilizar estas funciones de manera efectiva.
Esta integración sin esfuerzo destaca el compromiso de Comun de hacer que la banca digital sea accesible y sin complicaciones para todos. Además, al utilizar los servicios de Comun o conectarse a Zelle, los clientes tienen la ventaja de recibir su sueldo hasta 2 días antes.
Esta transición está diseñada para ser lo más fluida posible, minimizando las complejidades típicamente asociadas con el cambio de plataformas financieras.
Más allá de su diseño sencillo, Comun proporciona un sólido soporte al cliente los siete días de la semana. Ya sea que enfrentes dificultades técnicas, necesites ayuda para navegar por la aplicación o tengas preguntas sobre la vinculación con Zelle, el equipo de soporte está listo para ayudarte. Este compromiso con la atención al cliente asegura que cualquier obstáculo potencial en la gestión de tus transacciones digitales se maneje de manera rápida y eficiente.
Comun está diseñado pensando en la facilidad de uso, especialmente para aquellos que podrían ser nuevos en la banca digital¹. La plataforma se integra perfectamente con aplicaciones como Zelle, PayPal y CashApp, permitiendo diversas transacciones financieras desde una sola interfaz. La simplicidad de Comun no compromete su capacidad; te permite manejar transferencias de dinero, pagos de facturas y más con solo unos toques en tu smartphone. Además, los servicios bancarios de Comun mejoran la comodidad y los beneficios de ahorro para los clientes, particularmente cuando se trata de transferencias de dinero internacionales⁴, haciendo la gestión financiera tanto asequible como accesible.
Abre tu cuenta con comun ahora. Banca diseñada especificamente para ti.
Comun atiende a una amplia audiencia en todo Estados Unidos, abordando las necesidades bancarias únicas de varias comunidades. Al ofrecer servicios que facilitan las remesas y otras transacciones financieras a través de las fronteras estatales, Comun desempeña un papel fundamental en conectar personas y economías dentro del país. Este alcance nacional destaca la capacidad de Comun para adaptarse a los diversos paisajes culturales de sus usuarios, proporcionando soluciones financieras que respetan y entienden las particularidades de diferentes comunidades. La amplia cobertura de la plataforma asegura que, ya sea que los usuarios estén enviando dinero a casa, pagando servicios o realizando transacciones comerciales, puedan hacerlo con facilidad y confianza, sabiendo que Comun respalda sus esfuerzos financieros en todo Estados Unidos.
Los clientes de Comun, en particular, se benefician significativamente de los servicios de remesas de la plataforma, ahorrando dinero en tarifas de remesas y disfrutando de transacciones financieras simplificadas adaptadas a sus necesidades.
Entendiendo la importancia crítica de un soporte oportuno, Comun proporciona un sólido servicio al cliente a través de múltiples canales, incluyendo teléfono y correo electrónico. Esto asegura que los usuarios puedan obtener ayuda cuando la necesiten, ya sea para desbloquear cuentas, solucionar problemas o entender cómo usar las diferentes funciones de la plataforma. El compromiso de Comun con la inclusividad se destaca aún más por su soporte multilingüe, ofreciendo asistencia en varios idiomas para atender a una base de clientes diversa. Este enfoque no solo ayuda a resolver problemas rápidamente, sino que también mejora la experiencia del usuario, haciendo que la estructura de soporte de Comun sea un recurso confiable para sus miembros y clientes.
En conclusión, la integración de Comun con Zelle ejemplifica cómo la banca digital puede ser tanto accesible como eficiente, haciéndola una solución ideal para cualquier persona nueva en la gestión financiera en línea o aquellos que buscan una manera más sencilla de manejar sus transacciones. Con Comun, los usuarios se benefician de una interfaz fácil de usar en sus dispositivos Android, soporte al cliente multilingüe y la seguridad de saber que pueden gestionar sus finanzas fácilmente a través de los diversos paisajes de Estados Unidos.
Ya sea que estés configurando una nueva cuenta, cambiando de otro banco o simplemente buscando una plataforma confiable para tus necesidades financieras diarias, Comun ofrece una conexión sin problemas con Zelle que mejora tu experiencia bancaria. Esta guía te ha explicado los pasos necesarios y las opciones de soporte disponibles en caso de que encuentres dificultades. Con Comun, no solo eliges un servicio de banca digital; estás adoptando una plataforma centrada en la comunidad que prioriza la conveniencia, accesibilidad y soporte integral.
Adopta la facilidad de Comun y Zelle hoy, y comienza a gestionar tus transacciones financieras con confianza y facilidad, sabiendo que un sólido sistema de soporte siempre está listo para asistirte. Con solo unos pocos toques, puedes conectarte, transaccionar y navegar por el mundo financiero desde la comodidad de tu hogar o mientras estás en movimiento, empoderado por la tecnología que hace que la banca no solo sea posible sino también agradablemente simple.
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
One of the main wishes of Guatemalan immigrants arriving in the U.S. is to stay in frequent contact with loved ones through efficient and affordable telecom services.
However, confusion is common when dialing because of the codes needed to connect U.S. phone service to Guatemala.
In reality, once you have the right codes, calling Guatemala from the U.S. is quite simple—and this article shows you how.
Below you’ll learn the step-by-step dialing process with examples, plus money-saving options and tips to avoid extra charges.
First, know the U.S. international exit code—it goes at the very start of the number.
Here are the basic steps to dial Guatemala.
The U.S. international exit code is 011 (landlines). On mobile phones, use the “+” sign.
2) Dial 502 - Guatemala’s country code
The next step is to enter Guatemala’s code, which is 502. Every country has a code that identifies it internationally to connect telephony services.
3) Dial the 8-digit local number (landlines and mobiles)
Finally, dial the Guatemalan phone number exactly as it is, whether you’re calling from a landline or a mobile phone.
Keep in mind that the first digit of a Guatemalan phone number indicates whether it’s a landline (2) or a mobile (5).
Here you have some dialing examples:
As mentioned in the previous section, the first digit of a Guatemalan number indicates whether it’s a landline or mobile. It also indicates the carrier and the region.
Therefore, before calling Guatemala, identify this digit so you know exactly what type of number you are dialing.
Below is a table with the prefixes to make them clearer.
Number type
Prefix
Example from U.S.
Landline, Guatemala City
2
011 502 2 ### ####
Landline, Metro Area
6
011 502 6 ### ####
Landline, rest of country
7
011 502 7 ### ####
Mobile, major operators
3, 4 or 5
011 502 3 ### ####
It’s very likely that the distance between the United States and Guatemala will make you need to place phone calls more often to keep up with your family and friends.
Fortunately, today’s international calling rates are very different from what they were a decade ago, when callers were charged per minute. That made it difficult to maintain constant communication between families living in different countries.
Today you can choose telecommunications services with far more affordable calling plans, as well as apps that work over a Wi-Fi connection.
Here are some options to call Guatemala easily.
Nowadays, the easiest way to make calls—both domestic and international—is through VoIP (Voice over IP) apps, which connect over Wi-Fi or mobile data.
One of the most popular is WhatsApp, which has millions of users worldwide and, in addition to calls, also offers video calls, text messages, voice notes, and frequent updates.
Other similar apps available include FaceTime, Google Voice, and Skype.
Although apps offer a very affordable way to stay in touch, one downside is that call quality depends on the internet connection.
If you need consistently smooth calls, an international plan is ideal. Major U.S. carriers like Verizon, AT&T, and T-Mobile offer international plans with affordable rates.
Prepaid cards are a more traditional option. They’re best if you won’t be in the U.S. for long, since you only pay for the minutes you need and don’t rely on a phone plan or internet connection.
Some providers offer low-cost bundles with minutes to call Guatemala. Examples include Rebtel and Boss Revolution.
The cost of calling Guatemala can end up higher than expected. Here are some tips to keep in mind.
If you don’t dial the U.S. exit code 011 + Guatemala’s country code 502, the call may not connect or may be billed as a domestic call.
In Guatemala, both landlines and mobiles have 8 digits, so there’s no need to add a leading 0.
The first digit indicates landline vs. mobile. If you confuse it, the call may fail or connect using another country’s code.
Carefully review plan costs and pick the best rates to avoid overpaying.
Mobile apps over Wi-Fi are the most affordable option—just make sure you have a strong signal for smooth calls.
Guatemalan numbers always have 8 digits, whether landline or mobile.
Take time to compare rates and benefits—unlimited minutes, included data, social apps, etc.
Ready to call your loved ones in Guatemala? Remember you need the U.S. exit code, the country code, and the local number. You also learned practical tips to make the process easier.
Staying in touch across borders is essential to bridge the distance. Another way to care for your loved ones is by sending money through fair, secure services.
Discover all the benefits of Común!
Open your Común account today and complement your calls with a fintech platform that connects and supports you in the U.S.
If you still have questions, see the section below.
Your call won’t be recognized as international, so it may be treated as local or fail with an error.
Internet-based apps like WhatsApp are the most economical option.
Landlines start with 2 and mobiles with 5.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.
This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.
If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.
Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.
There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.
There are two routes to obtain this visa:
Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.
Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.
This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.
The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:
Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.
Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.
EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5
Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.
Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.
Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.
Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.
Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.
| EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate processing time |
With sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. |
About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly. |
| Who can apply? |
Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. |
Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers |
Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs. |
| Purpose of the visa |
Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. |
Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment. |
| Approximate costs |
Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. |
Same as EB-2 |
$1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment (TEA area). Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 (Regional Center cases). |
| Main requirements |
With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140. NIW: show work of national interest. |
PERM approved by DOL. Employer must file Form I-140. Meet additional requirements for other workers. |
Proof of lawful, traceable investment of the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions. |
It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.
These are requirements you cannot overlook:
Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.
Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.
This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:
Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.
These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:
This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.
Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.
First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.
Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.
For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.
USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.
In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.
Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.
To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.
Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.
Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.
If you still have questions, see this section:
If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.
You can file an appeal or start a new application.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
La red de Pagos en Tiempo Real (RTP) es una infraestructura financiera avanzada diseñada para facilitar las transferencias de dinero instantáneas en tiempo real. Introducida por The Clearing House en 2017, la red RTP permite la transferencia inmediata de fondos entre instituciones financieras participantes. Este sistema opera las 24 horas del día, los 365 días del año, lo que garantiza que las transacciones puedan realizarse en cualquier momento, incluidos fines de semana y días festivos.
Las características clave de la red RTP incluyen:
La red RTP está diseñada para admitir una variedad de tipos de pago, incluidos los pagos de persona a persona (P2P), de empresa a empresa (B2B) y de empresa a consumidor (B2C), lo que la convierte en una herramienta versátil para las operaciones financieras modernas.
Los pagos en tiempo real revolucionan la experiencia bancaria tradicional al permitir transferencias de dinero instantáneas. Esta eficiencia es posible gracias a la tecnología avanzada y los protocolos de comunicación seguros. A continuación, se presenta un análisis detallado de cómo funcionan los pagos en tiempo real.
La mecánica de los pagos en tiempo real implica varios pasos clave, que garantizan tanto la velocidad como la seguridad:
Iniciación del Pago
Validación y Autenticación
Transmisión del Pago
Procesamiento del Banco Receptor
Confirmación en Tiempo Real
Abre tu cuenta corriente¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
El funcionamiento fluido de los pagos en tiempo real depende de una infraestructura técnica robusta. Los componentes clave incluyen:
Garantizar la seguridad de los pagos en tiempo real es fundamental. Se implementan varias capas de seguridad para proteger las transacciones:
Los pagos en tiempo real se utilizan en diversos escenarios, mejorando la eficiencia de las transacciones financieras en diferentes sectores:
Los beneficios de los pagos en tiempo real son multifacéticos y ofrecen ventajas significativas sobre los métodos de pago tradicionales:
Los pagos en tiempo real representan un avance significativo en la industria financiera, ofreciendo una forma fluida, segura y eficiente de transferir fondos. A medida que la adopción de los sistemas de pago en tiempo real continúa creciendo, los beneficios serán cada vez más generalizados, transformando la forma en que manejamos las transacciones financieras.
Los pagos en tiempo real (RTP) ofrecen una ventaja distintiva sobre los métodos de pago tradicionales al proporcionar un procesamiento de transacciones inmediato y disponibilidad de fondos. Para comprender el alcance completo de los beneficios de los RTP, es útil compararlos con otros tipos de pago comunes: transferencias de la Cámara de Compensación Automatizada (ACH) y Pagos Inmediatos.
Las transferencias de la Cámara de Compensación Automatizada (ACH) han sido un pilar en las transacciones financieras durante décadas. Sin embargo, los RTP ofrecen varias mejoras que los convierten en una opción superior en muchos escenarios. Aquí hay una comparación:
Los pagos inmediatos, como los facilitados por redes de tarjetas de crédito o ciertos servicios de pago digital, también ofrecen tiempos de procesamiento rápidos. Así es como se comparan con RTP:
Al comprender estas comparaciones, queda claro que los RTP aportan un nivel de eficiencia, conveniencia y seguridad que los métodos de pago tradicionales no pueden igualar. Como resultado, los RTP están ganando popularidad tanto para transacciones financieras personales como comerciales.
Aprende mas sobre los diferentes tipos de transferencias bancarias
Además de los canales bancarios tradicionales, las aplicaciones de transferencia instantánea han surgido como herramientas populares para facilitar las transferencias de dinero en tiempo real. Estas aplicaciones aprovechan la red de Pagos en Tiempo Real (RTP) y otras tecnologías de pago en tiempo real para proporcionar a los usuarios formas rápidas y convenientes de enviar y recibir fondos. Exploremos algunas de las aplicaciones de transferencia instantánea más utilizadas y cómo funcionan.
Estas aplicaciones han hecho que las transferencias instantáneas sean accesibles a un público más amplio, simplificando el proceso de enviar y recibir dinero.
Las transferencias de dinero en tiempo real, facilitadas por la red RTP y aplicaciones de transferencia instantánea como Venmo, Zelle y Común, ofrecen una velocidad, conveniencia y seguridad incomparables en las transacciones financieras. Con la disponibilidad inmediata de fondos, operación las 24 horas del día y interfaces fáciles de usar, estas tecnologías están transformando la forma en que gestionamos nuestras finanzas. Adoptar las transferencias en tiempo real abre nuevas posibilidades para interacciones financieras eficientes e inclusivas, empoderando a individuos y empresas en todo el mundo.
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Having access to affordable financial services with features that let you carry out multiple operations in one place is essential for immigrants living and working in the United States.
Digital banks are a comprehensive solution that combines financial management with mobile technology to streamline processes compared with traditional banks.
These features are especially beneficial for immigrants looking for an alternative to access services that are often less feasible through institutions with physical branches.
In this guide, we explain why you should consider integrating digital banking into your lifestyle, how to open an account, and options for digital banks in the United States.
A digital account is a financial product that operates entirely online through mobile applications and digital platforms (website), removing the need to travel to a physical location to complete banking operations.
Here are some benefits of digital accounts.
Opening a digital account is usually simpler than with traditional financial institutions—not only because it can be done from a mobile device, but also due to flexible requirements that allow immigrant communities to access financial services with the same quality standards.
These are the steps to open a digital account in the United States.
Required Documents
Unlike traditional banking services, you can open a digital account with documents you use day to day.
Once you have your documents ready, follow these steps.
Go to the digital bank’s website or mobile application of your choice and enter your personal information to register.
For security reasons, digital banks require an identity verification process that includes submitting an official ID, a selfie, and, in some cases, facial recognition.
Once the digital bank verifies your identity, you’ll receive an activation notice. Immediately afterward, you can access all services, set up direct deposits, send money in real time, and manage your finances.
If you’re wondering which digital platform for immigrants is ideal, there are several effective options, so it’s best to compare them and choose the one that best fits your expectations.
Fees: Affordable fees for international money transfers to Latin America.
Ease of use: Open an account from a mobile device with a qualifying official identification from your home country.
Spanish support available: offers 24/7 customer service also available in Spanish via WhatsApp or the mobile app itself.
Mobile access: you have access to a mobile app for comprehensive financial management.
Zelle compatibility: not integrated.
Fees: most accounts do not charge monthly maintenance fees. Approximately $20 for domestic wire transfers.
Ease of use: a 100% digital platform offering a mobile application and a website.
Spanish support: limited Spanish-language service.
Mobile access: service compatible with mobile devices.
Zelle compatibility: integrated.
Fees: maintenance and overdraft fees vary by account type.
Ease of use: offers mobile banking, online banking, and a digital assistant.
Spanish support: available.
Mobile access: full mobile features.
Zelle compatibility: integrated.
Fees: charges a 1–3% fee for adding money via credit or debit card.
Ease of use: offers comprehensive, easy-to-use digital products.
Spanish support: you can change the app language, but there is no Spanish-language support.
Mobile access: fully available.
Zelle compatibility: not integrated.
Fees: offers international USD transfers at no additional cost.
Ease of use: focused on corporate and tech companies.
Spanish support: not available.
Mobile access: fully available, but more focused on web dashboards.
Zelle compatibility: not integrated.
Cash App is another efficient financial platform—here we explain its benefits.
Although digital platforms offer security measures to protect your assets, it’s always wise to keep the following recommendations in mind to reduce risks.
In this article, we presented a practical alternative to traditional institutions so you can decide which digital bank in the United States fits your needs.
Común is not a bank, but a digital platform, it offers a mobile app and a debit card that work together to provide a service ideally for the immigrant community.
You can open an account with qualifying official identification from your home country and a mobile device to access the financial service you deserve.
Open your account with Común and start sending, receiving, and withdrawing money.
If you still have questions, see the section below.
Unlike traditional banks, digital accounts often have more flexible requirements, and it may be possible to open one with a qualifying official identification from your home country and, in some cases, proof of address in the United States.
Yes, digital banks in the United States have security measures such as two-step verification and encryption. It’s advisable to apply all possible security measures, such as using a strong password and enabling notifications.
Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Have you thought about alternatives to build a better future? You probably share the dream of thousands who long to emigrate to the U.S. in search of job and financial stability. Although the idea is tempting, it’s important to do it in an orderly and legal way to avoid issues with the U.S. government.
Beyond better job opportunities, people emigrate seeking education, family reunification, and safety.
The process to live legally in the U.S. can be overwhelming and confusing. This guide explains, step by step, how to emigrate to the United States to work, study, and reside.
First, understand the different visa categories you can apply for to legally enter the U.S.—whether for work, family ties, or other categories.
These are the visa categories:
If your goal is to find job opportunities in the United States, you need to understand the work visa options.
Another path is the family-sponsored Green Card, which lets U.S. citizens and permanent residents help certain relatives obtain legal status.
U.S. citizens may petition for a spouse, unmarried or married children, parents, and siblings; permanent residents may petition for a spouse and unmarried children under 21.
Processing times vary but can be around 18 months. In general, the card is issued with a 10-year validity.
If you don’t fit employment or family categories, you can consider the Diversity Visa (DV Lottery), which grants 55,000 lawful permanent resident visas to nationals from countries with low U.S. immigration rates.
These are the requirements to apply:
Lastly, there are other alternatives for foreign nationals who don’t fit the categories above.
Below is the visa application process step by step.
First, analyze your goals in the U.S. and which visa category best fits your profile.
Immigrant visa costs vary by category. For example, in family sponsorship, Form I-130 or I-140 ranges from $535 to $700.
Check exact fees on the official U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services website.
Each visa type requires specific documents; below is a general list of the most important items.
Valid passport.
While the immigrant community is large, you’ll still need at least basic English to communicate.
Forms and fees vary by visa type. Always consult USCIS official information.
Also keep these practical tips in mind to avoid common mistakes.
The next key step is choosing the state where you’ll arrive once you get your visa. This choice can directly impact your success due to the cost of living, job opportunities, and minimum wage.
Several states are attractive due to job variety, access to services, and support networks.
Here is a comparative table of some of the U.S. states for immigrants.
State
Average cost to rent a room
Average cost to rent a family home
State or federal minimum wage
Texas
$1,130
$1,400
Federal minimum wage $7.25 per hour
California
$2,600
$3,500
$14.00 per hour
Florida
$1,290
$2,000
$11.00 per hour
New York
$2,125
$2,300
$15.50 per hour
Illinois
$1,140
$1,300
$15.00 per hour
Arizona
$1,171
$1,400
Federal minimum wage $7.25 per hour
Emigrating requires financial, legal, and emotional preparation. These tips help you transition more smoothly.
You’re one step closer to starting a new life in the U.S. Once there, you’ll need a reliable service to manage your money.
Meet Común, the financial platform in the U.S.!
Open a checking account with qualifying ID from your home country and send money to Latin America with clear, competitive fees.
Open your Común checking account and take the first step toward financial stability in the U.S.
If you still have questions, see the section below.
Costs depend on the visa type—check USCIS’s official site. Also include travel, housing, and basic living expenses.
The TN visa takes about 2–8 weeks; temporary work visas take around 3 months.
You can request a review or appeal and make the necessary corrections. If not accepted, you may submit a new application.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Finding a path that gives you job opportunities in the United States can be hard work, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the different visa types offered by the U.S. government.
The H-1B visa is an option that could open the door to a new life in the U.S. In this guide, we explain what it is, what it’s for, who can apply, when it applies, and its benefits and limitations.
It’s essential to understand this visa’s features—as well as how it differs from other work visas—so you can ensure it fits your professional goals in the country.
With this information, you’ll be able to plan a strategy to obtain the visa and fully establish yourself in the United States.
The H-1B visa is authorization granted to foreign workers to temporarily perform specialty occupations that generally require specialized knowledge and prior experience.
It is a nonimmigrant visa with an initial duration of 3 years and, in most cases, can be extended up to a maximum of 6 years.
There are exceptions, such as when the temporary worker is in the process of obtaining permanent residence, in which case the visa may be extended for a longer period.
Before starting the immigration process, you should know the H-1B requirements and verify that your background aligns with them to determine eligibility.
To obtain an H-1B visa, you must have a higher education degree or its U.S. equivalent. The job offer must also be related to the specialty area of the degree presented.
As with the EB-3 visa, the H-1B also requires a job offer from a U.S. employer, who must file Form I-129 with USCIS.
Keep in mind that this visa is used for jobs requiring specialized knowledge, and openings most often arise in the following areas:
Another key point is that this visa has an annual issuance cap, divided as follows:
Because filings often exceed these limits, USCIS established a selection system consisting of electronic registration and a random lottery.
The draw occurs in two phases: first the 65,000 regular slots are selected, and then 20,000 additional slots are drawn for U.S. advanced degree holders.
Between March and April, employers receive notification of the lottery results. If not selected, you may wait for a second round if quotas aren’t filled or, otherwise, apply the following year.
Below is how the H-1B application process works.
First, the U.S. employer must register the candidate on USCIS’s official site during the designated window, generally in March. The registration fee—listed on the same site—must also be paid.
If the candidate is selected, the employer receives a USCIS notice and can proceed to the next stage.
Note that before filing with USCIS, the employer must obtain a certified Labor Condition Application (LCA) from the Department of Labor (DOL).
After selection, the employer has 90 days to file Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, along with required documentation.
At this stage, it’s necessary to show the position is a specialty occupation and that the candidate meets the requirements.
USCIS reviews the filing and, if needed, issues a Request for Evidence to seek additional information or clarification.
If everything is in order, the employer receives an approval notice, and the candidate proceeds with consular processing or a change-of-status request.
If the candidate is outside the U.S., they must attend a U.S. consulate, complete Form DS-160, and appear for a consular interview.
If the candidate is already in the U.S. under another status, the employer files the H-1B petition indicating the worker is in the United States.
In both cases, USCIS approval is required before visa issuance can proceed.
H-1B holders enjoy several benefits that can improve their lives and those of their families; however, it’s also important to note the limitations.
Although temporary, the H-1B allows you to work legally in the United States in your field of specialty. This can open many doors and strengthen your professional experience.
H-1B workers may later pursue permanent residence (a Green Card) and extend benefits to immediate family members such as a spouse and unmarried children under 21.
As noted, this visa does not automatically confer permanent residence; it lasts a maximum of 6 years. Still, it can be a first step toward it.
This visa depends entirely on the employer extending the job offer and completing the filing process.
The visa is numerically capped, and filings typically exceed the annual cap, reducing the likelihood of selection.
To prevent these limits from becoming obstacles, consider planning ahead if you intend to pursue permanent residence. You can also evaluate other work visas, such as EB-2 and EB-3, which may be more suitable for long-term plans in the United States.
Here we covered how to file for the H-1B visa, the requirements, benefits, limitations, and who it’s ideal for.
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Your employer must sponsor permanent residence under an employment-based category, file PERM with the DOL, and then file Form I-140.
A maximum of 6 years.
Form I-129: from $460 to $780.
An anti-fraud fee may apply.







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