Financial Education

What is the Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN)?

Conclusion

Llegar a esta etapa de tu camino hacia la ciudadanía es más que un logro, es el inicio de un nuevo capítulo en tu vida. Mientras te preparas para lo que viene, tener tus finanzas en orden puede ayudar a reducir el estrés adicional, y elegir el proveedor de servicios adecuado para tus necesidades financieras actuales también.

Común busca brindar apoyo con una cuenta débito que se puede abrir con más de 100 IDs válidas de Latinoamérica y una app disponible en español. Visita el sitio de Común o descarga la app gratis para conocer más de la oferta completa y los términos aplicables.

Mujer con peinado recogido y pendientes plateados, vestida con chaqueta blanca y rosa roja en el pecho.

Olivia Rhye

Community Partner

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International Money Transfers

Alternatives to Western Union: Explore Reliable Options for Your Remittances

8 min de lectura

There is no doubt that Western Union has established itself as a leading company in the remittance industry, with over 145 years in the market.

Since its inception, Western Union has enabled people without access to a banking account to make quick money transfers, which has been particularly significant for rural and immigrant communities in the United States.

According to recent data, in 2023, 12% of remittances sent from the United States to Latin America and the Caribbean were carried out through Western Union, making it one of the leading money transfer services worldwide.

Today, remittances are essential to the lives of millions of Latin American migrants in the United States. In this article, we address alternatives to Western Union that solve problems such as high fees, unfavorable exchange rates, and complicated processes by offering more modern, accessible, and fair financial services.

Why Look for Alternatives to Western Union?

For over a century, Western Union has worked to bring families together through international money transfer services, offering multiple delivery options and broad coverage.

However, over the years, new services have emerged that address areas where Western Union can improve, such as:

High and Variable Fees

One of the main challenges faced by the immigrant community in the United States when sending money is the high money transfer fees, which significantly affect the final amount received.

For example, according to Western Union’s price calculator, the cost to send $500 USD to Mexico via an agency with cash pickup is $15 USD.

Uncompetitive Exchange Rates

In addition to fees, international transactions involve currency exchange, which can be detrimental to the recipient depending on the exchange margin used.

In the previous example of using the Western Union price calculator, the dollar exchange rate is 18.17 MXN, compared to the official rate of 18.64 MXN, meaning the recipient receives 9,081 MXN instead of 9,320 MXN.

Limits and Restrictions

Another factor that may negatively impact migrants sending remittances to Mexico is the limits and restrictions imposed, depending on factors such as payment method, receiving country, and identity verification.

Generally, for unverified users, the limit to send cash through Western Union is $3,000 USD per transaction. Upon verifying identity, that amount may increase.

Transaction Speed

The speed of money transfers through Western Union depends on the payment and delivery method, as detailed below:

  • Debit/credit card to cash: minutes
  • Debit/credit card to bank deposit: 1–2 business days
  • Banking account to cash: 3–5 business days
  • Banking account to banking account: up to 5 business days
  • In-person cash to in-person cash: minutes
  • Wire transfer to mobile wallet: up to 24 hours

Accessibility and Convenience

Western Union is known for its global reach and the accessibility of its international money transfer services.

However, for these same reasons, long lines and wait times may occur. If you need to speed up your transactions, this large-scale service might not be your most favorable option.

9 Alternatives to Western Union for Sending Money Home

If Western Union doesn't suit your needs, here are the best money transfer apps.

Comun

Comun is a comprehensive platform that not only allows money transfers within and outside the U.S., but also gives you access to a complete and efficient financial experience, including easy access to cash.

Enjoy 24/7 support also available in Spanish, and pay transparent fees starting at $2.99 USD for international money transfers, with no hidden fees.

Ria Money Transfer

Ria Money Transfer is a service similar to Western Union. It has coverage in a large number of countries worldwide and offers different payment and delivery methods, as well as partnerships with retailers like Walmart.

Wise (previously TransferWise)

Wise is a U.K.-based financial technology company that facilitates international money transfers and offers benefits such as a multi-currency account and real exchange rates.

Remitly

Remitly is a fintech that operates primarily in the United States, Canada, and Australia. It allows money transfers with options for cash pickup, bank deposit, or mobile wallet. While it is a good option for sending remittances to Latin America, it has fees and exchange rates that are not very competitive.

WorldRemit

WorldRemit is a global money transfer service with a presence in over 130 recipient countries. In addition to offering cash pickup and bank deposit options, it also allows transfers through mobile phone top-ups.

PayPal/Xoom

Xoom is a remittance company acquired by PayPal. It offers money transfers with multiple delivery methods, such as bank deposit, cash pickup, mobile wallet, or direct delivery.

MoneyGram

MoneyGram is a U.S.-based company specializing in international money transfers and person-to-person (P2P) payments. It operates in over 200 countries with various payment options.

OFX

OFX is a company specializing in international money transfers and currency exchange, with a presence in over 190 recipient countries.

Revolut

Revolut is a U.K.-based fintech offering multi-currency digital accounts, international money transfers, and investment services.

How to Choose the Most Suitable Alternative for Your Remittances

If you are still wondering which money transfer app is right for you, remember to consider the following factors before selecting an alternative to Western Union:

Fees and Real Exchange Rate

It is advisable to look for a payment service provider with clear, flat fees to ensure your family receives the maximum possible amount.

Transfer Speed

While in many cases, most apps offer quick money transfers, in others, the waiting time could be problematic for the recipient.

Sending and Withdrawal Methods

Make sure the sending methods suit your needs, whether via banking account, credit or debit card, or cash delivery.

Coverage in Your Country

Verify that the money transfer service has coverage in Latin America, and that this does not involve additional shipping fees.

Ease of Use and Customer Support

It is important to communicate easily in case of any issues. Choose an option with 24/7 Spanish-language support.

Security and Trustworthiness

Ensure the service has the necessary licenses and regulations for the places where it operates, as well as the appropriate security measures to protect your data.

Comun: A Great Financial and Remittance Alternative Designed for the Immigrant Community in the U.S.

Although Western Union is an excellent option for sending money abroad, there are better alternatives with more competitive and fair conditions that can make your money, and your family’s, go further.

It is essential to research and compare each international payment service in order to choose the option with the most suitable benefits for you.

Comun offers you an all-in-one service that allows low-cost international money transfers, along with a complete financial experience in your language.

  • Open your account easily using official documentation from your country
  • Make your first international money transfer free, and afterward pay a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer, up to the applicable limits
  • Deposit cash at over 88,000 retail locations in the U.S.
  • Manage your finances through a mobile app
  • Access to Spanish-language support 24/7

Open your account today and discover an alternative to Western Union.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to use digital alternatives to Western Union?

Comun uses secure technology and follows U.S. financial regulations to help protect your money transfers. You can also choose from multiple payment and delivery options.

What are the hidden costs when sending money internationally?

International money transfers generate fees, in addition to the currency conversion rate.

Can I send money to a country if I don’t have a banking account?

With Comun, you can send cash even if you don’t have a traditional U.S. banking account.

What do I need to open an account with services like Comun?

A compatible Android or iOS phone and an official ID from your country.

How long does a money transfer take with these alternatives?

Money transfers with Comun are reflected within minutes or hours.

Disclosures (in footer):

“Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.”

“Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.”

“A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license.”

“Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details.”

“Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.”

Financial Education

How to Invest Money in the United States: A Beginner’s Guide

8 min de lectura

Ways to Invest Money and Secure Your Future in the United States

One of the constant concerns for people who leave their home country in search of better opportunities in the United States is financial uncertainty, often caused by poor management and a lack of knowledge about effective strategies to grow their money.

Saving products are an alternative that allows you to save money in the long term while earning interest—returns that depend on the term and the rate offered by the financial institution.

Knowing the different ways to save money is a way to ensure financial stability for you and your family. Below, we explain the types of investments and the safest ways to get started. Please note that investment products are NOT FDIC INSURED, NOT BANK GUARANTEED, and MAY LOSE VALUE.

What Does It Mean to Invest Money and Why Is It Important?

Investing means allocating money toward a goal with the aim of obtaining higher returns in the future. You can do it on your own, through a business, or with formal financial instruments that put the contributed money to work to pay interest over defined time frames.

Here are some benefits of using investment strategies:

  • Financial security: gives you the confidence of having a savings fund for the future.
  • Financial growth: puts your money to work to generate passive income and avoid losing value due to inflation.
  • Family support: helps you plan long-term family projects, such as buying a home or paying for children’s higher education.

How to Define Your Goals and Risk Profile Before Investing

Before you begin, keep in mind that all investments involve some level of risk. If you’re a beginner, it’s essential to start at a level that matches your situation.

You should also be clear about your financial goals—the targets you want to reach in the short, medium, and long term.

Risk Profile

A risk profile is an investor’s ability to handle potential losses caused by market fluctuations.

These are the three main types.

Conservative

This profile is ideal for people not familiar with investing, as it involves low risk. Although returns are steady, they tend to be lower than other investment alternatives. Preferred options include savings accounts and short-term investment funds.

Moderate

This profile suits somewhat more experienced investors who are willing to take moderate risk by combining safer investments with slightly riskier ones to obtain better returns.

Aggressive

This profile is for those who have a strong command of investing. They have a high tolerance for losses and aim for high income through significant long-term investments, typically in the stock market, high-yield funds, and real estate.

Determine Your Risk Profile

Next, define the risk profile that aligns with your personal finances and your experience with these instruments.

Follow these tips to help you make a smart investment.

Step 1. Assess Your Current Financial Situation

Take stock of your finances—consider your income, monthly expenses, debts, and existing savings.

Step 2. Determine Your Investment Goals.

Set exactly what you want to achieve and in what timeframe—for example, buying a home, traveling abroad, paying for medical treatment, or simply building an emergency fund. Remember that long-term investments involve higher risk but can also offer higher returns.

Step 3. Decide How Much You Can Invest Initially.

Based on your budget, determine how much you can allocate to your initial investment and whether you can increase it later.

Step 4. Evaluate Your Risk Tolerance.

Analyze your willingness to accept potential losses and their impact on your personal finances.

Here is a comparative table for clarity.

Investment Profile

Risk Level

Time Horizon

Potential Return

Characteristics

Conservative

Low

Long – Medium

Low

Prioritizes safety over return.

Moderate

Medium

Medium – Long

Low – Medium

Balances safety and returns.

Aggressive

High

Long

High

Seeks to maximize long-term gains, with higher risk.

4 Accessible Investment Options for Beginners

A common misconception is that you need a significant amount of money to become an investor. In reality, there are accessible alternatives that let you start with small amounts, easily.

Here are four ideal options to start investing.

Index Funds

Index funds pool money from multiple investors to buy stocks or bonds.

Main Benefits:

  • Automated operation.
  • Easy diversification.
  • Potential for good long-term returns with little effort.

Certificates of Deposit (CDs)

A certificate of deposit is an investment made directly with a financial institution for a fixed term, meaning you cannot withdraw the money during that period.

Main Benefits:

  • A relatively secure way to start investing, as it’s offered by financial institutions.
  • Generates steady, predictable returns.

Bonds

Bonds are loans to companies or governments that pay interest periodically and generally carry lower risk.

Main Benefits:

  • Income is more predictable.
  • A good option to diversify alongside slightly riskier investments.

Digital Investment Accounts

An accessible option that allows you to invest from a mobile application.

Main Benefits:

  • Let you start with very small amounts of money.
  • Very beginner-friendly for entering the world of investing.

Before choosing an investment vehicle, consider your risk profile. If you prefer stability over returns, CDs or bonds may be ideal.

Avoid “putting all your eggs in one basket.” The key to smart investing is diversifying across several instruments, even with small amounts.

Simple Habits to Invest and Review Your Strategy

When you start investing, it’s important to be realistic, stay patient, and remain consistent with your financial goals.

Here are some simple practices to keep your investments on track.

  • Review your investments at least every 3 to 6 months.
  • Adjust your strategy as your goals or financial situation change.
  • Use digital tools to monitor your progress.

Use Común to Manage Your Money Easily as an Immigrant in the U.S.

Financial management is a responsibility you should entrust to an accessible platform.

Meet Común! The financial service that lets you send, receive, and withdraw money within and outside the United States, quickly, simply, and securely. 

Común is a mobile app that allows you to open an account easily with a qualifying official identification from your home country, so it’s a great option for the immigrant community.

Open your account with Común and start sending, receiving, and withdrawing money. Enjoy Spanish and English language support, clear fees, and a digital platform ideal for the immigrant community in the United States.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see the section below. Please note that investment products are NOT FDIC INSURED, NOT BANK GUARANTEED, and MAY LOSE VALUE.

How much money do I need to start investing in the U.S.?

There are quite accessible investment options today, especially digital platforms. Some let you start with amounts as low as $1 or $5, which is ideal for learning to invest.

Is it safe to invest as an immigrant?

Yes—even if you are not a legal resident, you can invest money in the United States. Just make sure to use regulated institutions and platforms.

What if I want to change my investment strategy in the future?

It’s common to change your investment strategy to match your financial goals. Review your investments periodically and make the necessary adjustments according to the applicable timelines.

Immigration

The 100 Questions about American Citizenship in Spanish

8 min de lectura

The 100 Questions about American Citizenship in Spanish

Reaching the point where you're preparing for the citizenship exam is already a major milestone. It reflects time, effort, and a commitment to building your future in the United States.

In this guide, you'll find the 100 civic questions for the U.S. Citizenship exam provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the government agency that reviews and processes citizenship applications. These are the questions from the civics test, translated into Spanish with their answers and organized by category aimed to support you while you prepare. The exam is administered by USCIS and is oral, not written. You'll be asked up to 10 questions out of the 100.

How does the US citizenship test work?

The U.S. citizenship exam generally consists of two parts, an English test and a civics test. Understanding how each one of them works could make the process feel more manageable. The English evaluation is conducted through an interview, in which an officer evaluates your English language skills through simple speaking, reading, and writing exercises. In the civics portion, the officer asks up to 10 questions out of a list of 100. They are about U.S. history, government, geography and holidays. To pass the test you must answer at least 6 of them correctly. It is important to consider that this entire part of the exam is oral.

If you do not pass a section the first time, you will usually have a second opportunity to retake the failed portion within 60 to 90 days. To start the application for citizenship, you must submit a form called Form N-400, which is the official application for naturalization, and as of 2026, the filing cost is $760, however, fees are subject to change.

Who can take the exam in Spanish?

If you are 65 or older and have been a permanent resident for at least 20 years, you may qualify to take the civics test in Spanish. This special rule, provided by USCIS, is designed to make the process more accessible for long-term residents. In this case, you do not need to study all 100 questions, you only need to study 20 of the 100 questions. In our list we will mark them with an asterisk (*). It is recommended to always consult and review the specific requirements of your own case with the corresponding authorities.

The 100 Official Citizenship Civics Test Questions (with answers in Spanish)

Here you will find the 100 official questions that USCIS may ask you during your citizenship exam, along with their answers in Spanish. However, keep in mind that the actual interview is conducted in English, unless you qualify for an exemption.

Part A: The American government (questions 1-57)

Principles of American Democracy (1–12)

1. What is the supreme law of the land?

  • the Constitution

2. What does the Constitution do?

  • sets up the government
  • defines the government
  • protects basic rights of Americans

3. The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

  • We the People

4. What is an amendment?

  • a change (to the Constitution)
  • an addition (to the Constitution)

5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

  • the Bill of Rights

6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*

  • speech
  • religion
  • assembly
  • press
  • petition the government

7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?

  • twenty-seven (27)

8. What did the Declaration of Independence do?

  • announced our independence (from Great Britain)
  • declared our independence (from Great Britain)
  • said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)

9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?

  • life
  • liberty
  • pursuit of happiness

10. What is freedom of religion?

  • You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.

11. What is the economic system in the United States?*

  • capitalist economy
  • market economy

12. What is the "rule of law"?

  • Everyone must follow the law.
  • Leaders must obey the law.
  • Government must obey the law.
  • No one is above the law.

System of Government (13–47)

13. Name one branch or part of the government.*

  • Congress
  • legislative
  • President
  • executive
  • the courts
  • judicial

14. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

  • checks and balances
  • separation of powers

15. Who is in charge of the executive branch?

  • the President

16. Who makes federal laws?

  • Congress
  • Senate and House (of Representatives)
  • (U.S. or national) legislature

17. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*

  • the Senate and House (of Representatives)

18. How many U.S. Senators are there?

  • one hundred (100)

19. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

  • six (6)

20. Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?*

  • Answers will vary.
  • [District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories should answer that D.C. (or the territory where the applicant lives) has no U.S. Senators.]

21. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

  • four hundred thirty-five (435)

22. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

  • two (2)

23. Name your U.S. Representative.

  • Answers will vary.
  • [Residents of territories with nonvoting Delegates or Resident Commissioners may provide the name of that Delegate or Commissioner. Also acceptable is any statement that the territory has no (voting) Representatives in Congress.]

24. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

  • all people of the state

25. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

  • (because of) the state's population
  • (because) they have more people
  • (because) some states have more people

26. We elect a President for how many years?

  • four (4)

27. In what month do we vote for President?*

  • November

28. What is the name of the President of the United States now?*

  • Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the President of the United States.

29. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

  • Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Vice President of the United States.

30. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

  • the Vice President

31. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

  • the Speaker of the House

32. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

  • the President

33. Who signs bills to become laws?

  • the President

34. Who vetoes bills?

  • the President

35. What does the President's Cabinet do?

  • advises the President

36. What are two Cabinet-level positions?

  • Secretary of Agriculture
  • Secretary of Commerce
  • Secretary of Defense
  • Secretary of Education
  • Secretary of Energy
  • Secretary of Health and Human Services
  • Secretary of Homeland Security
  • Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
  • Secretary of the Interior
  • Secretary of Labor
  • Secretary of State
  • Secretary of Transportation
  • Secretary of the Treasury
  • Secretary of Veterans Affairs
  • Attorney General
  • Vice President

37. What does the judicial branch do?

  • reviews laws
  • explains laws
  • resolves disputes (disagreements)
  • decides if a law goes against the Constitution

38. What is the highest court in the United States?

  • the Supreme Court

39. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

  • Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the number of justices on the Supreme Court.

40. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

  • Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Chief Justice of the United States.

41. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?

  • to print money
  • to declare war
  • to create an army
  • to make treaties

42. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?

  • provide schooling and education
  • provide protection (police)
  • provide safety (fire departments)
  • give a driver's license
  • approve zoning and land use

43. Who is the Governor of your state now?

  • Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. does not have a Governor.]

44. What is the capital of your state?*

  • Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. is not a state and does not have a capital. Residents of U.S. territories should name the capital of the territory.]

45. What are the two major political parties in the United States?*

  • Democratic and Republican

46. What is the political party of the President now?

  • Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the political party of the President.

47. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

  • Visit uscis.gov/citizenship/testupdates for the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives.

Rights and responsibilities (48–57)

48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

  • Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
  • You don't have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
  • Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
  • A male citizen of any race (can vote).

49. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?*

  • serve on a jury
  • vote in a federal election

50. Name one right only for United States citizens.

  • vote in a federal election
  • run for federal office

51. What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?

  • freedom of expression
  • freedom of speech
  • freedom of assembly
  • freedom to petition the government
  • freedom of religion
  • the right to bear arms

52. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

  • the United States
  • the flag

53. What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

  • give up loyalty to other countries
  • defend the Constitution and laws of the United States
  • obey the laws of the United States
  • serve in the U.S. military (if needed)
  • serve (do important work for) the nation (if needed)
  • be loyal to the United States

54. How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?*

  • eighteen (18) and older

55. What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

  • vote
  • join a political party
  • help with a campaign
  • join a civic group
  • join a community group
  • give an elected official your opinion on an issue
  • call Senators and Representatives
  • publicly support or oppose an issue or policy
  • run for office
  • write to a newspaper

56. When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?*

  • April 15

57. When must all men register for the Selective Service?

  • at age eighteen (18)
  • between eighteen (18) and twenty-six (26)

Part B: American history (questions 58-87)

Colonial Period and Independence

58. What is one reason colonists came to America?

  • freedom
  • political liberty
  • religious freedom
  • economic opportunity
  • practice their religion
  • escape persecution

59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

  • American Indians
  • Native Americans

60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

  • Africans
  • people from Africa

61. Why did the colonists fight the British?

  • because of high taxes (taxation without representation)
  • because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering)
  • because they didn't have self-government

62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

  • (Thomas) Jefferson

63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

  • July 4, 1776

64. There were 13 original states. Name three.

  • New Hampshire
  • Massachusetts
  • Rhode Island
  • Connecticut
  • New York
  • New Jersey
  • Pennsylvania
  • Delaware
  • Maryland
  • Virginia
  • North Carolina
  • South Carolina
  • Georgia

65. What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

  • The Constitution was written.
  • The Founding Fathers wrote the Constitution.

66. When was the Constitution written?

  • 1787

67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

  • (James) Madison
  • (Alexander) Hamilton
  • (John) Jay
  • Publius

68. What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

  • U.S. diplomat
  • oldest member of the Constitutional Convention
  • first Postmaster General of the United States
  • writer of "Poor Richard's Almanac"
  • started the first free libraries

69. Who is the "Father of Our Country"?

  • (George) Washington

70. Who was the first President?*

  • (George) Washington

1800s

71. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

  • the Louisiana Territory
  • Louisiana

72. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

  • War of 1812
  • Mexican-American War
  • Civil War
  • Spanish-American War

73. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

  • the Civil War
  • the War between the States

74. Name one problem that led to the Civil War.

  • slavery
  • economic reasons
  • states' rights

75. What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?*

  • freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
  • saved (or preserved) the Union
  • led the United States during the Civil War

76. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

  • freed the slaves
  • freed slaves in the Confederacy
  • freed slaves in the Confederate states
  • freed slaves in most Southern states

77. What did Susan B. Anthony do?

  • fought for women's rights
  • fought for civil rights

Recent American History and Other Important Historical Information

78. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.*

  • World War I
  • World War II
  • Korean War
  • Vietnam War
  • (Persian) Gulf War

79. Who was President during World War I?

  • (Woodrow) Wilson

80. Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

  • (Franklin) Roosevelt

81. Who did the United States fight in World War II?

  • Japan, Germany, and Italy

82. Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

  • World War II

83. During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

  • Communism

84. What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

  • civil rights (movement)

85. What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?*

  • fought for civil rights
  • worked for equality for all Americans

86. What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?

  • Terrorists attacked the United States.

87. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

  • [USCIS Officers will be supplied with a list of federally recognized American Indian tribes.]
  • Cherokee
  • Navajo
  • Sioux
  • Chippewa
  • Choctaw
  • Pueblo
  • Apache
  • Iroquois
  • Creek
  • Blackfeet
  • Seminole
  • Cheyenne
  • Arawak
  • Shawnee
  • Mohegan
  • Huron
  • Oneida
  • Lakota
  • Crow
  • Teton
  • Hopi
  • Inuit

Part C: Geography and civic integration (questions 88-100)

Geography

88. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.

  • Missouri (River)
  • Mississippi (River)

89. What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

  • Pacific (Ocean)

90. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

  • Atlantic (Ocean)

91. Name one U.S. territory.

  • Puerto Rico
  • U.S. Virgin Islands
  • American Samoa
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • Guam

92. Name one state that borders Canada.

  • Maine
  • New Hampshire
  • Vermont
  • New York
  • Pennsylvania
  • Ohio
  • Michigan
  • Minnesota
  • North Dakota
  • Montana
  • Idaho
  • Washington
  • Alaska

93. Name one state that borders Mexico.

  • California
  • Arizona
  • New Mexico
  • Texas

94. What is the capital of the United States?*

  • Washington, D.C.

95. Where is the Statue of Liberty?*

  • New York (Harbor)
  • Liberty Island
  • [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]

Symbols

96. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

  • because there were 13 original colonies
  • because the stripes represent the original colonies

97. Why does the flag have 50 stars?*

  • because there is one star for each state
  • because each star represents a state
  • because there are 50 states

98. What is the name of the national anthem?

  • The Star-Spangled Banner

Holidays

99. When do we celebrate Independence Day?*

  • July 4

100. Name two national U.S. holidays.

  • New Year's Day
  • Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
  • Presidents' Day
  • Memorial Day
  • Independence Day
  • Labor Day
  • Columbus Day
  • Veterans Day
  • Thanksgiving
  • Christmas

Frequently Asked Questions about the Citizenship Exam

How many questions are asked on the citizenship exam?

During the civics portion, an officer from USCIS will ask up to 10 questions out of a list of 100. You need to answer at least 6 correctly to pass this part of the test.

Is the citizenship exam in English or Spanish?

The exam is conducted in English, including both the English and civics portions. However, applicants who qualify for the 65/20 exemption can take the civics test in Spanish. Make sure you verify if the exemption applies in your specific case with the corresponding authorities.

What happens if I don't pass the exam the first time?

If you fail either the English or civics section, you are given a second opportunity to retake the part you did not pass. This second interview typically takes place within 60 to 90 days.

How much does the citizenship exam cost in 2026?

The exam itself does not have a separate fee, but it is included in the naturalization application. As of 2026, the cost to file Form N-400 is $760, though it's always a good idea to verify updates directly with USCIS.

Do the citizenship exam questions change?

The list of questions is updated occasionally by USCIS. The current version is based on the reinstated 2008 civics test, which remains the standard as of 2026.

Can I study the citizenship questions in Spanish?

Yes, many applicants study the questions in Spanish to better understand the content. However, the actual exam is conducted in English unless you qualify for an exemption like the 65/20 rule.

5 Tips for Studying for and Passing Your Citizenship Exam

Preparing for the citizenship test doesn't have to feel overwhelming. Approaching it with a plan and consistency could be the key for a smoother experience. Here are some general tips we've enlisted for preparing for your citizenship exam:

Study by category, avoid trying to learn all of them at once.

Break the 100 questions into topics like history, government, and geography. This makes it easier to understand patterns instead of trying to memorize everything in one go.

Practice your answers out loud.

The exam is oral, so it's important to get comfortable saying your answers, not just recognizing them. This helps with confidence during the interview.

Start with questions that change.

Aim to focus first on answers that can vary, like the current president or your state's senators. Learning these early helps you avoid confusion later in the process.

Use flashcards and try to study with someone.

Flashcards are a great tool for repetition and reinforcing memory. If possible try practicing with a friend or family member to simulate the real experience of being asked questions.

Don't panic if you don't know everything.

You don't need a perfect score. You only need to answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly, so focus on being consistent, not perfect.

International Money Transfers

Remittance services: how to send money to Latin America

8 min de lectura

Remittance services: sending money to Latin America

For millions of Latin Americans living in the United States, sending money back home is part of everyday life. For many, their families and friends back home often depend on fast and reliable remittances from the United States. Today, there are many service providers for sending money to Latin America available in the market, each offering different advantages and disadvantages and choosing the right one is key to make the most out of your hard-earned money. A useful approach is to understand how remittance pricing works, what factors affect the total cost, and how to compare the services based on your specific needs.

How to measure the real cost of a remittance?

The real cost of a remittance is determined by different elements:

  • The transfer commission.
  • The exchange rate being offered at the moment.
  • Additional service fees.
  • Delivery method.
  • Transfer speed.
  • Promotional pricing conditions.

In practice, the exchange rate often has the biggest impact on how much money the recipient actually receives. For example, two providers may advertise similar fees while delivering noticeably different final amounts because of the FX spread built into the exchange rate.

What is the FX spread?

The FX spread is the difference between:

  • The real market exchange rate (this is also called the mid-market or interbank rate)
  • The exchange rate the service provider gives you

This difference is where some remittance service providers generate revenue. The same reason why two services with the same "$0 fee" can have very different final costs.

The most popular remittance services used by Latin Americans in the U.S.

Different services work better for different types of users. Here you can find a general overview of the providers most commonly used by the Latino communities in the United States.

Western Union

Western Union is one of the largest remittance companies in the world, with an extensive cash pickup network across thousands of locations in Latin America.

Strengths:

  • Large global network
  • Cash pickup availability
  • Multiple delivery methods

Limitations:

  • Exchange rates may vary significantly
  • Fees depend on payment method and destination

Ria Money Transfer

Ria Money Transfer offers payments from the US to more than 165 countries across the world, with delivery options including cash collection and delivery to either a mobile money wallet or bank account.

Strengths:

  • Wide coverage
  • Competitive options in some corridors
  • Cash pickup availability

Limitations:

  • Pricing varies depending on country and delivery method
  • Exchange rate competitiveness changes daily

MoneyGram

MoneyGram is a service provider of international remittances that enables individuals to send and receive money internationally and domestically.

Strengths:

  • Extensive cash pickup network
  • Fast transfers in some cases
  • Availability in multiple countries

Limitations:

  • Fees and FX spreads can vary widely
  • Final cost depends heavily on transfer method

Félix Pago

Félix Pago is a WhatsApp-based platform focused on servicing the Latino community in the U.S. to send money throughout Latin America.

Strengths:

  • Mobile-first experience
  • Speed and convenience

Limitations:

  • Coverage and features may vary by destination
  • Transfer economics depend on corridor and timing
  • Not every user prefers chat-based transfers

Común

Común offers the possibility to open a debit account in the USA and send money home from Común's app or WhatsApp.

Strengths:

  • Spanish-first app and customer support
  • Convenient with a mobile-focused experience
  • Promotional FX rate available on the first transfer
  • Accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs to open a debit account
  • Transparent fees

Limitations:

  • Exchange rates and transfer costs vary daily
  • The final recipient amount depends on the destination country, transfer method, and market conditions

Remittance services: a general comparison

Today, the remittance service provider market in the U.S. can be divided into two major categories:

Traditional remittance agencies

Companies that offer physical networks and cash pickup infrastructure. For example: Western Union, Ria Money Transfer or MoneyGram.

Fintech alternatives

These platforms focus on mobile experience, transparent pricing, digital account management, accessibility for immigrants in the U.S. and some offer Spanish-first experiences. Examples: Común and Félix Pago.

Why do comparisons matter?

Exchange rates change every day and promotional offers can also change. This is why it's important to compare what's the best service provider for your current situation. If possible, it is recommended to use a tool to have a better perspective on your remittance costs. For example Común has a live calculator at comun.app/compara designed to help you understand the exact conditions of your transfer.

Beyond the exchange rate

For many immigrants in the United States, choosing the best remittance services is not just based on who offers the best exchange rate. The accessibility to the services can shape the entire experience of sending money. Some people may not have a Social Security Number, a traditional U.S. bank account, or an easy way to verify their identity through conventional financial systems. Language can also play an important role for navigating financial apps especially with customer support and understanding the specific transfer policies. Being able to do financial transactions in a native language can make transactions feel less stressful.

The competitive market landscape in the U.S. makes it possible for Latin American immigrants to compare options for their remittances. Today, you can look beyond the exchange rate and consider factors like Spanish-language support, flexible identification requirements, mobile accessibility and transparency around fees and/or transfer conditions. The best remittance service provider is the one that offers pricing, services and access that fit your needs. Común's app is available in Spanish, accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs and offers transparent fees.

How to choose the right remittance service for your situation?

There is no universal "best" remittance provider. The right option depends on how often you send money, where you are sending it, how your recipient receives the funds, and what kind of financial access you have in the United States. Choosing based on your own priorities is often the best path.

If this is your first transfer

Many remittance services offer promotional pricing or preferred exchange rates for first-time users. These promotions can temporarily improve the amount received by your family, but they do not always reflect the long-term cost of using the platform.

For example, some digital services may offer stronger FX rates on the first transfer, while traditional providers occasionally waive transfer fees for new customers. However, the total value still depends on the exchange rate, transfer speed, and delivery method.

Before sending your first remittance, it is important to consider:

  • The final amount your recipient will receive
  • If the promotion applies to your destination country
  • Delivery times
  • Bank deposit vs cash pickup options

To compare exchange rates you can always use a tool, for example, comun.app/compara is designed to help people understand the cost of their transfer.

If you do not have an SSN

Access to financial services can vary significantly for immigrants in the United States, especially for people who do not have a Social Security Number. This can make onboarding slower or more complicated for recent immigrants, ITIN holders, or people primarily using foreign identification documents.

Some remittance service providers have adopted more flexible verification models. Común, for example, accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs. It is recommended to check with every institution their specific verification requirements.

If you send money regularly

People who send remittances every month can benefit more from consistency than from temporary promotions. For frequent senders, it can be useful to review:

  • Ongoing exchange rates
  • Fee transparency
  • Recurring transfer options
  • Convenience: for example mobile app or WhatsApp transfers
  • Customer service availability

If your family depends on cash pickup

Cash pick-up continues to play a major role across many parts of Latin America, especially in smaller cities or rural communities where bank access may be limited.

Traditional remittance companies like Western Union, Ria Money Transfer, and MoneyGram offer large physical networks that allow recipients to collect money in person at supermarkets, convenience stores, banks, and local partner locations.

Before choosing a provider, it is helpful to verify:

  • Whether cash pickup is available in the destination city
  • Pickup hours and accessibility
  • Transfer speed
  • Identification requirements for recipients
  • Maximum transfer limits

In some cases, the best service is simply the one your recipient can access easily. Común offers cash pick ups with options in some stores and banks.

If you prefer convenience: mobile-first experiences

Over the past years, mobile-first experiences have become popular given the convenience of being able to send remittances from one's mobile phone.

Digital-first services can offer:

  • Faster onboarding
  • Mobile transfers
  • Real-time notifications
  • Simpler account management

Platforms like Común and Félix Pago are examples of services designed around mobile experiences for Latino immigrants. For people who feel more comfortable managing their transfers from their phones, these platforms can feel faster and more convenient.

FAQ

What is the cheapest service to send remittances to Latin America?

There is no single service that is always the cheapest. Costs depend on exchange rates, transfer fees, destination country, payment method, and whether you qualify for a first-transfer promotion. The best way to verify your exact case is to compare providers.

What is the FX spread and why does it matter when sending remittances?

The FX spread is the difference between the real market exchange rate and the exchange rate offered by the remittance provider. A weaker exchange rate can reduce the amount your recipient receives.

How can I verify the real cost before sending a remittance?

The best way is to compare the total recipient amount, exchange rate, fees, and promotional conditions before sending money. Some service providers offer tools that calculate the costs before sending the remittance. Común's live comparison calculator is designed to help users verify this information in real time.

Do all remittance services offer cash pickup options?

No. Some remittance providers specialize in bank deposits or digital wallet transfers, while others maintain extensive cash pickup networks across Latin America. Before sending money, it is important to confirm how your recipient prefers to receive funds and whether pickup locations are accessible in their area.

Why do exchange rates change between remittance providers?

Each provider sets its own exchange rates based on market conditions, operating costs, transfer corridors, and promotional strategies. Because rates can change daily, comparing providers before each transfer can help users better understand the total cost of sending money.

Final thoughts

The remittance industry has changed significantly over the past decade, today sending money to Latin America is no longer limited to one type of service or provider. Immigrants in the United States can choose between traditional cash pickup networks, digital-first platforms, and hybrid financial services depending on what works best for their families.

For many people, the real value comes from the full experience from the convenience of usage, accessibility to the services and knowing exactly how much money will arrive can matter just as much as costs. Común offers transparent pricing, an app available in Spanish and a comparison tool that helps users review transfer costs before sending money.

Living in the United States

What is the Alien Registration Number (A-Number)?

8 min de lectura

Alien Registration Number or A-Number: Everything you need to know if you’re in the United States

Immigrants living in the United States should become familiar with several terms and procedures to ensure their long-term stay in the country.

One way to compile all the information related to your immigration process is through the A-Number or Alien Registration Number. This identifier is assigned by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to foreign nationals residing in the country.

It’s very important to know this information, as it serves as the identification number for your immigration file.

In this article, we’ll explain what the Alien Registration Number is, what it’s used for, and why it’s so important for immigration procedures.

What is the Alien Registration Number (A-Number) and what is it for?

The first step to identifying an A-Number is knowing that it always begins with the letter “A” and contains 8 or 9 digits.

The main function of this number is to allow USCIS and other agencies to quickly track immigration cases and applications related to each person.

Here are some examples of when the A-Number is used:

  • To track your permanent residence (Green Card) application.
  • When you apply for a work permit (EAD).
  • If you apply for an adjustment of status, your A-Number will be used to link your case file.

Where can you find the Alien Registration Number, and who receives it?

To locate your A-Number, you can check several official documents issued by USCIS or DHS, such as:

  • Green Card
  • Employment Authorization Document (EAD)
  • USCIS notices
  • Immigration court orders

Do you know the difference between an ITIN and an SSN? This article explains everything you need to know.

How to identify the A-Number

Below we break down how the A-Number appears on various official documents.

Document

Location

Permanent Resident Card

On the front, next to “USCIS#” or “A#.”

Work Permit (EAD) 

On the front

USCIS Notices

In the upper corner or near the applicant’s name

Immigration court documents

At the top of the document.

This is a unique number assigned only to individuals with formal and permanent files in U.S. immigration agencies, such as:

  • Permanent residents (Green Card holders).
  • Refugees or asylees.
  • Adjustment of status or work permit applicants.
  • Individuals with open cases before immigration court.

On the other hand, temporary visitors such as tourists, students, or non-immigrant visa holders do not receive an A-Number since their cases do not require a permanent immigration file.

Do you already have an ITIN in the United States? This article explains all the benefits of this identifier.

Why is the Alien Registration Number important in immigration procedures?

The A-Number is a central identifier used in multiple immigration procedures needed to regularize your status in the country.

Here are the most common uses of the A-Number in immigration processes.

Tracking immigration cases (USCIS Case Status)

If you want to track the status of your pending applications, such as permanent residence, work permit, or adjustment of status, you need to enter your A-Number in the USCIS Case Status system.

This way, you can know exactly which stage your case is in and stay informed of updates to ensure your process stays on track.

Updating personal information

It’s essential to keep your immigration records updated. If you change your address, phone number, or legal name, your A-Number will help you update your information.

This helps ensure you receive official notifications and avoid delays in important procedures.

Avoiding mistakes in immigration processes

Since the A-Number functions as a unique identifier, it also helps avoid confusion between applicants with the same or similar names.

Be sure to use your A-Number correctly when filling out forms or official documents so that all your information stays under the same file and saves time when searching for a document or specific information.

In short, this number helps simplify the immigration process for immigrants and provides a sense of security and control during procedures that can often cause stress and uncertainty.

What to do if you don’t have or don’t remember your A-Number

If you don’t have an A-Number, remember that USCIS assigns one once you start an immigration process in the United States. If you already have one but can’t remember it, follow these tips to locate it.

  • Check your official documents, such as your Green Card, work permit, or any forms submitted to USCIS.
  • Log in to your USCIS online account and check the “manage your case” section.
  • Call the USCIS Contact Center at 1-800-375-5283, explain that you can’t find your A-Number, and ask for assistance locating it.

Avoid using a fake A-Number, as this could cause problems with immigration authorities.

Organize your immigration life while managing your finances with Comun

As you can see, the A-Number is essential to staying organized during immigration procedures. It helps keep your documents together in one file, making them easier to locate and reducing the risk of delays caused by mistakes.

Another important aspect of immigrant life in the U.S. is having the right tools to keep personal finances organized.

Meet Comun, the platform designed to help immigrants manage their finances with ease.

Here are some of the benefits Comun offers:

  • Open an account with a qualifying official identification from your home country.
  • Send money to several countries with clear and competitive fees, up to the applicable limits.
  • Access support in both Spanish and English.

Want to discover a truly fair and accessible financial service? Open your Comun account today!

Just as your A-Number helps you keep your immigration documents organized, Comun helps you maintain your financial stability in the United States.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check out our FAQ section.

What is the USCIS number? Is it the same as the A-Number?

The USCIS number appears on your permanent resident card or work permit. It’s actually the same identifier as your A-Number, which appears on these documents preceded by “USCIS#.”

What is the Alien Number?

The Alien Registration Number is the official name for the A-Number assigned by DHS or USCIS to individuals who are not U.S. citizens, allowing them to track their immigration process through a unique file.

Immigration

EB-3 visa: Requirements and how to apply in 2025

8 min de lectura

If you’re looking for a feasible way to live and work in the United States, you should know the details of the EB-3 visa, a permit that offers skilled workers, professionals, and other unskilled workers the possibility of accessing various job opportunities in the country.

This visa is the most common route to live and work legally in the U.S. because, unlike the EB-2, it covers a broader range of profiles. It also facilitates obtaining permanent residence.

The application process is often somewhat confusing and slow. Therefore, here we explain what the EB-3 visa is, its requirements, the employer’s role, benefits, processing time, costs, and the step-by-step process to apply.

What is the EB-3 visa and who qualifies?

The EB-3 is a visa category for obtaining a Green Card through authorization granted to foreign workers who have a job offer issued by a U.S. employer.

In turn, this visa is divided into three main categories:

  • Skilled workers: individuals with at least 2 years of job experience in a given field.
  • Professionals: individuals with a university degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s degree, whose positions require academic training.
  • Other (unskilled) workers: roles requiring less than 2 years of experience—generally positions requiring steady labor.

For any of these subcategories, the employer plays a central role by filing the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor to show that no U.S. workers are available to fill the job.

Main EB-3 visa requirements

The EB-3 visa has specific requirements depending on the subcategory. Below is a comparative table.

Requirements Employer’s role
Skilled workers
At least 2 years of work experience or specialized training.
Prove that the position requires at least 2 years of experience or training.
Professionals
University degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s.
Show that the position requires a bachelor’s and that the candidate meets it.
Other (unskilled) workers
Less than 2 years of work experience.
Ability to perform labor-intensive tasks.
Indicate via PERM that the position requires under 2 years of experience and is not temporary or seasonal.

Regardless of subcategory, a permanent job offer in the United States is always required. The employer must also complete DOL-approved labor certification showing the need to hire a foreign worker for the position.

Next, Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker) is filed, in which the employer asks USCIS to classify the worker under an EB-3 category.

For example, if a medical practice needs a physician, it files Form I-140 to substantiate the candidate’s experience.

Benefits of meeting EB-3 visa requirements

Obtaining an EB-3 work visa brings several advantages not only for the applicant but also for their family, for example:

  • Job stability in the U.S.

An EB-3 visa allows you to secure lawful employment with a U.S. company, helping you achieve financial stability and a better quality of life for your family.

  • Pathway to lawful permanent residence.

The EB-3 is also a route for your immediate family to obtain a family-based Green Card, allowing you and your family to live legally in the United States.

  • Opportunities for professional and personal growth.

Building a life in the United States brings benefits such as access to higher wages, a broader job market, education for your children, Social Security, and more. This enables long-term financial planning to acquire property and services needed for your family’s well-being.

How to apply for the EB-3 visa step by step

Step 1. Determine eligibility

First determine which of the three categories fits your profile and verify that you meet the requirements based on your education level, work experience, and the type of job you’re applying for.

Step 2. Labor certification (PERM)

The employer must then file the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor (DOL) to show no U.S. workers are available for the position and that the offered wage meets legal standards. This step is essential; without approval the process cannot proceed.

Step 3. File Form I-140

Once PERM is approved, the employer must file the I-140 petition with USCIS to confirm the job relationship and the company’s financial ability to pay the worker’s wage.

Step 4. Adjustment of status or consular processing

After I-140 approval, wait for visa availability in the Visa Bulletin, then proceed accordingly:

  • Adjustment of status: if you’re already in the U.S., file Form I-485
  • Consular processing: if you’re outside the U.S., file Form DS-260 through the National Visa Center and attend an interview.

Común supports your daily financial life in the U.S.

Here we’ve shown what the EB-3 visa is, the requirements for each subcategory, the benefits, and the application process.

As you start your new life in the U.S., make sure you have an ally who understands you.

Común is a financial platform that helps you manage your everyday needs in the United States. Through the Común mobile app and an intuitive platform, you can create your checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country. It also makes sending remittances to Latin America, simple and transparent, with clear and competitive fees, up to the applicable limits.

Open your Común account today and start managing your money in the U.S.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see this section.

How long does the EB-3 process take?

The timeline varies with workload, but the full process is estimated at roughly 1 to 3 years.

How much does the EB-3 visa cost in the United States?

  • Form I-140: $715
  • Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440
  • Form DS-260 (consular processing): $325 per applicant

Can I include my family with the EB-3 visa?

You can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21 to apply for residence as derivative beneficiaries and obtain the Green Card at the same time.

Do I need a job offer to apply?

Yes, the EB-3 always requires a job offer, unlike the EB-2 NIW subcategory.

International Money Transfers

What Are Remittances and How Do They Work from the U.S.?

8 min de lectura

Do you really know what remittances are? They are international money transfers made by people living and working abroad to family members or recipients in their home country.

For Latin American immigrants living in the United States, sending remittances is a crucial matter, as is having efficient financial services that allow them to send money to their families and friends quickly, safely, and at low cost.

According to recent sources, the flow of remittances from Mexico to the United States fell 12.4% year over year, which is attributed to recent immigration measures imposed by that country. For this reason, it is important that migrants have international money transfer services that understand their needs.

Why Do People Send Remittances?

For the families of migrant workers in the United States, remittances represent much more than a simple transfer of money, as they often become the main support for millions of people in Latin America.

These Are the Main Reasons to Send Remittances:

Household expense support (rent, utilities, food)

This category includes basic expenses such as food, rent, utility payments, and everything related to daily costs, highlighting the importance of remittances for recipient families.

Education and study tools

Includes payment of tuition, school supplies, transportation, preschool fees, and computing tools such as laptops or desktop computers.

Health and family emergencies

If any family member requires specialized medical care, remittances play a central role in covering hospitalization, medications, treatments, and more.

Targeted savings (e.g., family home improvements)

It is also common for migrants to use remittances to build or renovate their family homes, thereby improving their quality of life.

Unexpected expenses during travel or temporary stays

Remittances may also be useful to cover unexpected travel expenses, related to unforeseen illnesses, flight cancellations, or unplanned charges.

How Do Remittances Work and What Options Exist?

Currently, there are several remittance service options you can rely on to send money to your relatives.

Traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, allow you to make remittance transfers through their digital banking services or directly at branches.

There are also specialized sending agencies, such as Western Union, one of the most widely used and longest-standing remittance services in the United States, with a global presence in more than 200 countries.

The information that traditional banks and agencies will generally require to send money includes:

  • Beneficiary’s full name
  • Beneficiary’s account number
  • SWIFT code
  • Receiving country
  • Amount and currency

Finally, you can choose digital platforms, which allow you to send money through mobile apps and, in general, offer more competitive options regarding costs and delivery times.

Común is one of these platforms, integrating the fintech experience with various benefits, such as a digital account and an easy to use mobile app, that is available in Spanish. Común accepts more than 100 qualified official IDs from your country of origin to open an account and offers different options for receiving money: into a local bank account or cash pickup. With Común, send money to your relatives for clear and competitive rates, from $2.99 ​​USD and send up to applicable limits.

These Are the Characteristics of Each Available Remittance Sending Option:

Traditional Banks

Traditional banks are a safe option to send money through wire transfer. The advantage is that they are fully established institutions in the U.S. financial system.

However, they have certain limitations, such as high fees, which can reach 60 USD depending on the bank. Additionally, transfers also tend to be slower, taking up to 5 business days.

To access this service, it is necessary to open a bank account at a traditional U.S. bank, or resort to sending cash directly at a branch.

Money Sending Agencies

Specialized agencies for international money transfer, such as Western Union, are also a reliable alternative you can use.

However, fees are usually high and exchange rates less competitive, similar to traditional banks. Although delivery times tend to be shorter.

Digital Platforms

If you are looking for an option to make international bank transfers, digital platforms are a great option. In addition to more accessible opening requirements, they offer far more competitive fees compared to the two previous alternatives.

Remember that Común offers you a comprehensive digital platform to connect with your loved ones in a simple and fair way.

Costs, Timeframes, and How to Save When Sending Remittances

The cost of sending remittances depends on three main factors:

  • Sending fee: this is the commission charged by the provider for offering its sending services. This amount varies depending on the method, amount, receiving country, and involvement of intermediaries. The fee may be variable or fixed. One option is to choose a service with a fixed fee, to avoid paying more than expected.
  • Exchange rate: a common practice among remittance services is not using the real market exchange rate, but adding a margin that reduces the total amount to be received.

For example, if the dollar price is 18 Mexican pesos, and the remittance service offers it at 17.50, when sending 500 USD, the total amount to be received will be reduced by 250 pesos.

Good Savings Practices for Sending Remittances

To ensure your family receives the maximum amount possible, we recommend following these tips.

Check if there are margins in the exchange rate

The ideal choice is a provider that uses the real exchange rate or as close as possible. Otherwise, your recipient will receive a significantly smaller amount.

Prefer fixed and transparent fees

Understanding sending fees can be confusing, since several services use ranges that vary according to numerous criteria. The recommended approach is to look for a provider that offers fixed fees and with no hidden costs.

Always compare the amount received (not just the fee)

Remember that, in addition to the sending fee, you must consider the exchange rate and how much the amount to be received is reduced after applying this margin.

Avoid data errors to prevent delivery delays

Check your recipient’s information and make sure it is written correctly.

Consider the sending time and holidays in both countries

In many cases, transfers may be delayed if they are made on weekends or on holidays in either country.

Use platforms with support available in Spanish to resolve questions quickly

It is important to choose a service capable of answering your questions in your language and understanding your needs as a migrant.

Get Ready to Start Sending Remittances with Común

Every month, millions of dollars are sent from the United States to Latin America, representing an emotional and financial bridge between immigrant families and their homes, for whom remittances are a primary source of income.

Before choosing a remittance service, don’t forget to check the total amount your household will receive, considering the fee, exchange rate, and possible receiving charges. We recommend choosing a financial solution with transparent costs, support available in Spanish, and you can open your account with qualifying official ID from your country of origin.

Discover Común, the comprehensive platform that offers you low fees, with fees starting from $2.99, and send up to the applicable limits, and support available in Spanish. Open your account today and connect with your loved ones, send them money transparently.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What happens if I don’t claim a remittance?

Remittances usually have a validity period established by the provider. Once that period expires, the money is not lost but the transaction may be canceled. In such cases, the sender may reissue it or request a refund depending on the provider’s policies.

What is the difference between a remittance and a transfer?

The main difference between the two lies in their intended purpose. Remittances are money transfers with a personal motive, commonly used to send money to relatives in other countries, whereas the purpose of a bank transfer can vary, ranging from commercial to personal payments, among others.

Checking account

What is a bank account and what are the benefits of having one?

8 min de lectura

Una cuenta de banco es una cuenta financiera que un cliente tiene en un banco. La cuenta bancaria permite a los clientes depositar y retirar dinero, así como emitir cheques. Por esto mismo también se le llama cuenta de cheques.

Las ventajas de tener una cuenta bancaria son, entre otras:

  • fácil acceso a su dinero - acceso bancario 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana, a través de la página web o la aplicación del banco
  • no es necesario llevar dinero en efectivo encima
  • posibilidad de ganar intereses por sus depósitos
  • crear un historial de crédito, lo que puede ser importante cuando quiera pedir un préstamo en el futuro

¿Cómo abrir una cuenta bancaria?

Abrir una cuenta bancaria es relativamente fácil. Tendrás que facilitar algunos datos personales, como su nombre, fecha de nacimiento y dirección. También se le pedirá una identificación; normalmente el número de Seguridad Social (SSN por sus siglas en inglés) basta para esto. Bancos más modernos, como Comun, ofrecen la posibilidad de reemplazar el SSN con su pasaporte o matrícula consular. Es posible que también se le pida documentación que demuestre prueba de residencia.

Los diferentes tipos de cuentas bancarias disponibles

Hay diferentes cuentas bancarias entre las que puede elegir. La cuenta de banco más común es la cuenta corriente, que le permite depositar y retirar dinero, así como emitir cheques. Una cuenta corriente es una gran opción si quieres acceder a tu dinero fácilmente sin llevar efectivo encima, ya que la tarjeta de débito de tu cuenta te permite hacer pagos en cualquier establecimiento.

Otro tipo de cuenta bancaria habitual es la cuenta de ahorro. Las cuentas de ahorros le permite ahorrar dinero y ganar intereses sobre sus depósitos. Es una gran opción para los que quieren acumular sus ahorros con el tiempo.

También hay una serie de cuentas bancarias especializadas, como las cuentas para estudiantes, personas mayores y empresas. Asegúrese de investigar las diferentes cuentas bancarias disponibles y elija la que mejor se adapte a sus necesidades.

Cómo gestionar una cuenta de cheques en línea

Muchos clientes de bancos eligen gestionar su cuenta bancaria en línea. Esto puede hacerse a través del sitio web o la aplicación del banco. La gestión de su cuenta bancaria en línea le permite acceder a su cuenta 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana.

Algunas de las cosas que puede hacer en línea son:

  • ver el saldo de su cuenta y el historial de transacciones
  • transferir dinero entre cuentas de ahorros y de depósitos
  • pagar facturas
  • pagar su tarjeta de crédito
  • depositar cheques
  • configurar alertas bancarias para eventos específicos, como un saldo bajo o un depósito grande

¿Cuáles son los costos de abrir una cuenta bancaria en Estados Unidos?

Algunas cuentas, como las que ofrece Comun, son completamente gratis. Sin embargo, hay muchos bancos que sí cobran comisiones. Entre ellos están algunos de los bancos más populares de Estados Unidos:  Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup y Wells Fargo. Éstas son algunas de las comisiones que cobran:

  • cuota mensual de servicio
  • requisito de saldo mínimo
  • cargo por sobregiro
  • comisión por canjeo de cheques.

Ciertos bancos también limitan el uso del español en sus interfaces digitales o en sus centros de atención al cliente. Asegúrese de investigar las comisiones que se cobran y el lenguaje que se usa antes de abrir una cuenta con cualquier banco.

Respaldo del FDIC

La Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) es una agencia gubernamental que asegura los depósitos de los consumidores en los bancos que forman parte de su red. Es importante escoger un banco que cuenta con este respaldo, ya que tendrás hasta $250,000 de tus fondos asegurados por el gobierno de Estados Unidos en caso de que tu banco falle.

Los beneficios de Comun

En Comun encontrarás una cuenta coriente completamente gratis, en español (desde la aplicación móvil hasta el servicio al cliente), y con la flexibilidad de aplicar con su pasaporte, sin importar su nacionalidad. La apertura de cuenta es muy fácil y tendrás acceso a ella 24 horas al día, al igual que la posibilidad de pagar facturas o depositar cheques. Comun cuenta con el respaldo del FDIC, así que tus fondos están asegurados por hasta $250,000 USD.

Como con cualquier otro servicio financiero, asegúrate de investigar diferentes opciones disponibles y elija la que mejor se adapte a sus necesidades.

Immigration

What happens if I don’t renew my permanent visa? Discover everything about the Green Card in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

Have you just obtained your permanent residence in the United States? Without a doubt, it’s a great achievement for every immigrant who has gone through the immigration process for a long time, though it also comes with a series of responsibilities and restrictions.

A recurring issue within the immigrant community is the general lack of awareness about the risks that can affect their legal status if they don’t act appropriately in the country.

In this article, we aim to keep you informed about these restrictions and provide practical advice to maintain your permanent residence smoothly.

Legal restrictions and rights as a permanent resident

The first thing you should understand is that being a resident is not the same as being a U.S. citizen, as there are clear legal differences that set them apart.

These are the main restrictions you should keep in mind.

You cannot vote in federal elections

Unlike U.S. citizenship, permanent resident status does not grant the right to participate in federal or state elections, which is a disadvantage in exercising voting rights.

Certain public jobs are restricted

Although permanent residents can work for the U.S. government, some positions are only available to citizens, particularly those related to national security or public trust roles.

Possibility of losing status for serious crimes

While obeying the law is mandatory regardless of your immigration status, it’s important to remember that committing crimes such as fraud or drug trafficking can lead to the revocation of your Green Card.

Risks of losing the Green Card due to absences or immigration errors

One of the key requirements you must keep in mind from the moment you began your Green Card process is the obligation to maintain continuous residence in the United States before and after approval.

Keep these risk scenarios in mind to avoid problems with U.S. immigration authorities.

  • Leaving the country for more than 6 months without justification may raise suspicion of abandoning residence: if you need to leave the U.S. for more than 6 months, apply for Form I-131, which declares your intention to return.
  • Stays outside the U.S. longer than one year can cause automatic loss of status: prolonged absences are generally considered abandonment of permanent residence. Form I-131 allows you to remain abroad for up to two years.
  • Failing to file taxes or lying on tax returns can be grounds for revocation: the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) may revoke lawful permanent resident status if they detect irregularities in tax payments.

It is advisable to plan your trips abroad in advance and, if necessary, obtain a reentry permit before leaving. Also, stay up to date with your tax payments and seek legal advice if needed.

Limitations on sponsoring family members and obtaining benefits

One of the main advantages of having a Green Card is the ability to sponsor family members for the same status. However, unlike U.S. citizens, residents have access to limited eligibility categories.

  • You can only sponsor a spouse and unmarried children under 21: these relatives are considered “preference” categories and must wait until visa slots become available.
  • Parents and siblings cannot be sponsored (only citizens can do so): in this case, the only option is to obtain U.S. citizenship.
  • Waiting times are long depending on the country of origin: the process can take longer for applicants from high-demand countries, such as Mexico.

Although permanent residence offers certain benefits for holders, these restrictions can be frustrating for immigrants seeking family reunification hindered by regulations.

Tips to protect your status as a permanent resident

It’s true that there are risks that can lead to losing your permanent residence, but most can be avoided with good practices and responsibility.

Keep these tips in mind to avoid problems with the U.S. government.

Always meet your tax obligations

Stay current with your annual tax filings; remember that the deadline is usually April 15 each year. It is essential to meet this requirement, even if you spend time outside the country, to demonstrate your responsibility as a permanent resident.

Maintain a clear residence and ties in the U.S.

It is essential that your main residence is in the United States and that you can show clear ties in the country, such as work, studies, or family.

Avoid long absences and consult before traveling

As mentioned before, being away for more than 6 months may be interpreted as abandoning permanent residence. Try to leave the country only in emergencies, after applying for Form I-131.

Consider applying for citizenship if you meet the requirements

After 5 years as a permanent resident without extended absences and meeting other legal requirements, you can apply for citizenship and remove these restrictions.

Although naturalization is a long process with several steps, it is the most practical path to long-term stability in the country and full rights.

Común supports your financial life as an immigrant

In this article, we explained the “fine print” of the permanent resident card, showing you the risk factors that could lead to losing your status, as well as its benefits.

A common concern for immigrants seeking permanent residence is staying connected with their loved ones despite the distance. Común is the fintech platform that helps you organize your money and send support easily.

Discover all the benefits of Común!

  • Checking account with clear and competitive fees.
  • Affordable international money transfers.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish that accepts more than 100 qualifying official identifications from your home country.
  • Debit card for everyday purchases and payments.

Open your account with Común today and manage your money in the U.S. with clarity and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

What’s the difference between a Green Card and residency?

The Green Card, or permanent resident card, is the physical document that certifies that a person holds lawful permanent residence. Residency, on the other hand, is the status granting the right to remain in the country indefinitely.

How long does a Green Card last?

The Green Card is valid for 10 years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as requirements are met. For conditional residency, it lasts 2 years, after which you must apply to remove the condition to renew it for 10 years.

What happens if I don’t renew my permanent visa?

If you don’t renew your permanent residence, your status remains valid, but you might face issues reentering the country, at work, or when handling legal procedures. It’s best to keep this document current to avoid complications.

Instant payments

Learn how to use Cash App for your finances in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.

Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.

If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.

What Is Cash App and What Is It Used For?

Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.

The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.

To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.

Cash App: How It Works, What Features It Offers, and What Fees It Charges

Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.

You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.

The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:

Sending and Receiving Money

Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).

Cash Card

This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.

QR Code

Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.

Cash App Pay

A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.

Cash Boosts

You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.

Fees for Using Cash App

Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:

Service Cost
Instant transfer to bank card 0.5 % to 1.75 %
Standard transfer (1 to 3 days) Free
ATM withdrawals 2.50 USD per withdrawal


Cash App registration requirements

If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:

Have a U.S. phone number

You can also use an email to verify your identity.

Reside in the United States or England

Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.

Have a bank account

It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.

Do the identity verification

This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.

But remember that to perform identity verification you need:

  • Full name
  • Birthdate
  • Social Security Number (SSN)

How secure is Cash App? : 9 important considerations

The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.

For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:

Multifactor authentication

Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.

End-to-end encryption

Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.

System for the detection and prevention of illegal activities

Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.

Subsequent payment monitoring

The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.

Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:

Turn off automatic login

To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.

Beware of fraud

Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.

Keep active alerts

Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.

Verify data before making transfers

Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.

Activate the PIN to carry out transactions

You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.

Are you looking for more than just a payment app? Comun is your financial ally in the U.S. UU.

There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.

But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.

Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:

  • Receive and send money conveniently, without complications and without the need for a traditional bank account.
  • Open your Comun account with the qualified Official Identification of your country of origin.
  • Get a simple mobile application for hassle-free daily international money transfers.

Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.

FAQs

If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.

What are Cash Boosts in Cash App?

These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.

What happens if I receive a lot of money through Cash App?

Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.

How much is the maximum that can be sent via Cash App?

1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.

What is Cashtag in the Cash App?

This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

Living in the United States

What is the best health insurance in the United States? Complete guide

8 min de lectura

What is the best health insurance in the United States?

Having health coverage is essential to ensure you receive care when you need it. It’s also a way to invest in your future by preventing large out-of-pocket expenses from costly procedures.

There are many health insurance options in the U.S., so there isn’t a single “best” plan—what’s best depends on your needs and budget.

Although access to healthcare is a basic need, enrolling in a plan can be confusing for immigrant communities.

Below you’ll find a comparison of the main health insurance options in the U.S., key evaluation criteria, and answers to frequent questions—so you can choose the best option to protect you and your family.

Factors to consider when choosing health insurance

Before choosing a plan, carefully assess your personal and family needs, as well as benefits, medical terms, and the features of each option.

Key points to keep in mind before signing anything.

  • Coverage level. 

Some plans cover only basic services, while others offer comprehensive coverage including hospitalization, specialist visits, and prescription drugs. Review your medical needs (and your family’s) to gauge the right level.

  • Monthly premium cost. Coverage level affects the monthly price. Make sure the amount is sustainable for your long-term budget.
  • Deductibles and copays. 

You must understand both before enrolling. The deductible is what you pay out of pocket before your plan starts paying; the copay is the fixed amount you pay each time you use a covered service.

  • Provider network. 

Check that the plan includes a robust network of hospitals and clinics near your home or work, so you can access care when needed.

  • Eligibility requirements. 

As an immigrant in the U.S., note that some plans require certain immigration status, state residency, and/or income qualifications.

  • Additional benefits. 

Also review extras such as preventive care, mental health, wellness programs, and maternity coverage.

Remember: a low price doesn’t automatically mean the best option—it must fit your (and your family’s) specific needs.

Health insurance options in the United States

The U.S. health insurance market includes a range of public and private plans.

Here are key options you should know.

  • Health insurance via the Marketplace (ACA). 

Plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are offered through federal/state marketplaces. They must include essential health benefits and prescription coverage. Income-based subsidies may lower costs.

  • Medicaid. 

A public program for people with low incomes; covers children, pregnant people, people with disabilities, and families. Usually no premium; some services may have small copays.

  • Medicare. 

A program for people 65+ (and some with disabilities). It’s divided as follows: 

  1. Part A: hospital inpatient. 
  2. Part B: medical services. Part C: Medicare Advantage (private insurers) that can bundle extra benefits.
  • Private plans and employer-sponsored insurance. 

Private coverage can be purchased directly or provided as an employer benefit. These plans vary in coverage levels and typically include broad provider networks.

Comparison of common health insurance options

Remember: beyond a policy, a health plan is protection for you and your family—take the time to choose well.

Here’s a comparative table of major U.S. health plan types.

Plan type

Who it serves

Approx. costs

Primary coverage

ACA Marketplace

People without employer private insurance.

Costs vary by coverage; income-based subsidies can lower premiums.

Essential benefits: hospitalization, preventive care, prescriptions, emergency care, etc.

Medicaid

People with low incomes.

Generally no premium; small copays for some services.

Broad medical and hospital coverage nationwide.

Medicare

People 65+ and certain disabilities.

  • Part A: per-period deductibles. 
  • Part B: monthly premium ~$185.

Hospital and medical services coverage

Employer-sponsored private insurance

Workers (and dependents) covered by employers.

Costs include premiums, deductibles, and copays—vary by plan.

Hospital, specialists, prescriptions, emergency services, etc.

Don’t forget: as an immigrant in the U.S., verify eligibility rules related to immigration status.

Manage your finances in the U.S. with Común

In this article, we covered what to consider before enrolling, the different plan types, and how to compare benefits.

There’s no single “best” plan—it depends on your personal and family needs and budget.

Beyond medical costs, immigrants need safe financial services to manage their money.

Común is the financial platform you’ve been looking for—discover the benefits!

  • Checking account with clear, competitive fees.
  • International money transfers at affordable costs.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish that accepts 100+ official IDs for account opening.
  • Debit card for everyday purchases and payments.

Open your Común account today and manage U.S. medical bills simply and transparently.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see the section below.

What is the number-one health insurer in the U.S.?

Among the top U.S. health insurers are: 

  • Cigna. 
  • Aetna. 
  • Blue Cross Blue Shield. 
  • Ambetter.
  •  Anthem.

Is health insurance mandatory in the U.S.?

It isn’t required at the federal level, but some states—like California and New Jersey—mandate coverage or impose penalties.

Where can I officially compare health plans?

Official sources include: HealthCare.gov (federal Marketplace to view/compare/enroll); Finder.Healthcare.gov (to find off-Marketplace plans); Medicare.gov (compare Medicare plans by ZIP code).

Financial Education

How to save money in the USA? Real strategies for immigrants starting from scratch

8 min de lectura

Living in the U.S., without a doubt, represents a major advantage for improving quality of life, due to the job opportunities this country offers both citizens and foreigners. However, adjusting to the pace of life in the United States also means facing various expenses that can affect personal finances, especially for newly arrived immigrants.

Savings strategies are an indispensable ally for reducing financial uncertainty, being prepared for any unforeseen event, and building a full future in a new country.

If you identify with this situation and are navigating difficulties covering monthly expenses, below we show different ways to save money in the USA tailored specifically to the reality of immigrants, as well as alternatives for savings accounts, so you can have full control of your capital.

10 ways to save money in the USA

Saving in the United States means developing a set of habits aimed at optimizing resources and choosing financial services with competitive interest rates.

Setting savings goals is the first step toward starting a healthy, worry-free financial life.

Below, we share some strategies to get the most out of your daily spending.

1. Plan and budget your expenses

Before making any move, it’s essential that you’re clear on the amount of your monthly income and outgoings, so you should start by keeping clear financial records.

To do this, you can use a personal finance and budgeting application or a spreadsheet, in order to record categories such as:

  • Fixed expenses: all expenses you repeat every month such as rent, utilities, transportation, remittances, etc. 
  • Variable expenses: expenses whose amount varies, such as food, entertainment, loans, etc. Based on your income, assign a budget to each. 
  • Savings: it’s very important to make sure you keep a sufficient amount of money after covering your monthly expenses. It will help you build an emergency fund you can use for the unexpected. Set short-term financial goals so you can monitor your progress.

2. Take advantage of deals and coupons

An effective way to take advantage of deals at different department stores is to use an application that helps you compare prices; that way, you can choose an alternative without leaving home.

You can also take advantage of the loyalty programs several stores offer through their mobile applications, such as Safeway and Target.

3. Reduce housing costs

Depending on the city, rent can be one of the highest expenses in your budget. If you find that after covering this item your wallet is too tight, you can consider applying some strategies.

  • Consider sharing an apartment with roommates.
  • Look for an area with accessible rental prices, such as Texas. 
  • By contrast, New York is among the most expensive places to live, so it’s advisable to look for more accessible options.
  • Check your eligibility to access the public housing program with the Housing Authority.

4. Cook at home instead of eating out

Eating at restaurants is always tempting, but it can generate up to 5 times more expenses than preparing food at home. Plan weekly menus and avoid wasting food.

5. Use low-fee remittance services to send money to your country of origin

For immigrants in the United States, sending money home is a basic need, since it is one of the main means of support for their loved ones.

Before sending money to Latin America, make sure to compare different services in terms of transfer fees, exchange rate, delivery methods, and time.

Comun lets you send your first remittance at no cost (Promotion subject to change. Check availability in the mobile app) and offers accessible fees for the following ones. It is a popular option among immigrants for its accessibility and bilingual Spanish-language support, because it shares language, interests, and common goals: bringing families closer through safe and accessible financial solutions.

6. Use public transportation or share rides

Public transportation is a great way to get around a city at low cost. You can choose the bus service, ride-sharing applications, or, for short distances, a bicycle.

7. Look for assistance programs or local benefits available to immigrants

Check the availability of assistance programs in your city, such as medical care at community health clinics and food banks.

For example, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides financial assistance for the purchase of nutritious food. Eligibility for this benefit depends on immigration status, as it requires citizenship or legal residency in the country.

8. Learn about credit and finances as an immigrant

Understanding the U.S. financial system is key to accessing basic services such as a bank account, debit card, credit card, etc. For this, you generally must have an SNN or ITIN. Therefore, it’s advisable to look for accessible options so you can integrate as soon as possible.

In addition, the U.S. government offers a retirement savings plan through the Individual Retirement Account (IRA), which allows you to accumulate money tax-free until it is withdrawn.

9. Buy second-hand to save from the start

Another way to save money is to buy household items at second-hand stores such as Craigslist, OfferUp, and Goodwill. In this way, you can save up to 50% of the budget allocated to these purchases.

10. Take advantage of government benefits

Another support program is Housing Vouchers, which help low-income families with rent payments. On the other hand, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is available to workers with low to moderate incomes.

What earns the most money in the United States?

If you’re wondering how to make more money in the USA, you should consider working in some of the country’s sectors if your profile fits any of them.

These are some of the highest-paying jobs in the United States, which will not only allow you to meet your savings goals but also significantly improve your quality of life.

Medicine

Professions related to the health sector in the United States are among the highest salary. Average earnings can reach up to $450,000 USD per year, depending on the specialty.

Public Services

This sector also reaches very good earnings, which average can reach up to $133,800 USD per year. This sector includes jobs related to electricity and the generation of renewable energy.

Information Technology (IT)

This is one of the highest-paying industries worldwide. In the United States, average annual salaries reach approximately $99,500 USD. It encompasses skills related to software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity.

Finance

The average earnings of jobs related to the financial sector exceed $90,000 USD. In this case, you can specialize in professions such as portfolio management and investment banking or financial advisor.

Law

Finally, the legal sector is also very well paid, with average earnings of approximately $176,000 USD per year.

Open your account at Comun easily, quickly, and safely

Saving in the United States doesn’t mean giving up your quality of life, but rather adopting smarter money-management habits and developing a solid financial education.

You can start with simple savings strategies, such as taking advantage of digital discounts, reducing housing expenses, avoiding impulse purchases, and choosing more economical remittance platforms.

The key to strengthening your finances lies in organizing resources with a long-term vision and applying these strategies consistently to move toward your goals.

Meet Comun! The financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States, through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account in a matter of minutes with a qualified official ID from your country of origin. Send money to your loved ones without complications, so your family gets more for less. See terms and conditions. Exchange rates and fees may vary by country, amount, and delivery method.

Comun is a digital platform designed to help the immigrant community in the U.S., available in Spanish and English.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you still have questions, check our Frequently Asked Questions section.

Which account fits your needs in the United States?

Comun is a popular alternative among immigrants who seek accessible, quality services. Open your account today and discover all the benefits.

What is the 50-30-20 rule?

It’s a savings method that helps you divide your income to reach your financial goals: 50% for necessities, 30% for discretionary expenses, and 20% for your savings fund.

How can you make money quickly in the United States?

Look for flexible jobs on applications or sell things you no longer use on second-hand sites.

Cuatro personas sonrientes abrazadas de cerca, mostrando alegría y amistad.
Mujer sonriente con camiseta blanca, sentada al aire libre con árboles y luz solar de fondo.
Hombre sonriendo con gorra y camiseta gris, sentado en un establo junto a un cubo azul.
Mujer joven con camisa rosa ajustando un auricular mientras mira un teléfono móvil frente a una pared marrón.
Familia sonriente con dos niñas vestidas con vestidos a cuadros sentados juntos en un patio soleado.
Mujer con guantes y protector facial manipulando masa para tortillas al aire libre.
Niña pequeña mirando a la cámara con dos mujeres sonrientes detrás, al aire libre con fondo de muro blanco.

Thousands of immigrants are already achieving more with their money. You can too.