Living in the United States

What is the best health insurance in the United States? Complete guide

Discover the different health insurance options in the U.S., coverage types, approximate costs, what a copay and deductible are, and which plan may be ideal.

What is the best health insurance in the United States?

Having health coverage is essential to ensure you receive care when you need it. It’s also a way to invest in your future by preventing large out-of-pocket expenses from costly procedures.

There are many health insurance options in the U.S., so there isn’t a single “best” plan—what’s best depends on your needs and budget.

Although access to healthcare is a basic need, enrolling in a plan can be confusing for immigrant communities.

Below you’ll find a comparison of the main health insurance options in the U.S., key evaluation criteria, and answers to frequent questions—so you can choose the best option to protect you and your family.

Factors to consider when choosing health insurance

Before choosing a plan, carefully assess your personal and family needs, as well as benefits, medical terms, and the features of each option.

Key points to keep in mind before signing anything.

  • Coverage level. 

Some plans cover only basic services, while others offer comprehensive coverage including hospitalization, specialist visits, and prescription drugs. Review your medical needs (and your family’s) to gauge the right level.

  • Monthly premium cost. Coverage level affects the monthly price. Make sure the amount is sustainable for your long-term budget.
  • Deductibles and copays. 

You must understand both before enrolling. The deductible is what you pay out of pocket before your plan starts paying; the copay is the fixed amount you pay each time you use a covered service.

  • Provider network. 

Check that the plan includes a robust network of hospitals and clinics near your home or work, so you can access care when needed.

  • Eligibility requirements. 

As an immigrant in the U.S., note that some plans require certain immigration status, state residency, and/or income qualifications.

  • Additional benefits. 

Also review extras such as preventive care, mental health, wellness programs, and maternity coverage.

Remember: a low price doesn’t automatically mean the best option—it must fit your (and your family’s) specific needs.

Health insurance options in the United States

The U.S. health insurance market includes a range of public and private plans.

Here are key options you should know.

  • Health insurance via the Marketplace (ACA). 

Plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are offered through federal/state marketplaces. They must include essential health benefits and prescription coverage. Income-based subsidies may lower costs.

  • Medicaid. 

A public program for people with low incomes; covers children, pregnant people, people with disabilities, and families. Usually no premium; some services may have small copays.

  • Medicare. 

A program for people 65+ (and some with disabilities). It’s divided as follows: 

  1. Part A: hospital inpatient. 
  2. Part B: medical services. Part C: Medicare Advantage (private insurers) that can bundle extra benefits.
  • Private plans and employer-sponsored insurance. 

Private coverage can be purchased directly or provided as an employer benefit. These plans vary in coverage levels and typically include broad provider networks.

Comparison of common health insurance options

Remember: beyond a policy, a health plan is protection for you and your family—take the time to choose well.

Here’s a comparative table of major U.S. health plan types.

Plan type

Who it serves

Approx. costs

Primary coverage

ACA Marketplace

People without employer private insurance.

Costs vary by coverage; income-based subsidies can lower premiums.

Essential benefits: hospitalization, preventive care, prescriptions, emergency care, etc.

Medicaid

People with low incomes.

Generally no premium; small copays for some services.

Broad medical and hospital coverage nationwide.

Medicare

People 65+ and certain disabilities.

  • Part A: per-period deductibles. 
  • Part B: monthly premium ~$185.

Hospital and medical services coverage

Employer-sponsored private insurance

Workers (and dependents) covered by employers.

Costs include premiums, deductibles, and copays—vary by plan.

Hospital, specialists, prescriptions, emergency services, etc.

Don’t forget: as an immigrant in the U.S., verify eligibility rules related to immigration status.

Manage your finances in the U.S. with Común

In this article, we covered what to consider before enrolling, the different plan types, and how to compare benefits.

There’s no single “best” plan—it depends on your personal and family needs and budget.

Beyond medical costs, immigrants need safe financial services to manage their money.

Común is the financial platform you’ve been looking for—discover the benefits!

  • Checking account with clear, competitive fees.
  • International money transfers at affordable costs.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish that accepts 100+ official IDs for account opening.
  • Debit card for everyday purchases and payments.

Open your Común account today and manage U.S. medical bills simply and transparently.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see the section below.

What is the number-one health insurer in the U.S.?

Among the top U.S. health insurers are: 

  • Cigna. 
  • Aetna. 
  • Blue Cross Blue Shield. 
  • Ambetter.
  •  Anthem.

Is health insurance mandatory in the U.S.?

It isn’t required at the federal level, but some states—like California and New Jersey—mandate coverage or impose penalties.

Where can I officially compare health plans?

Official sources include: HealthCare.gov (federal Marketplace to view/compare/enroll); Finder.Healthcare.gov (to find off-Marketplace plans); Medicare.gov (compare Medicare plans by ZIP code).

Conclusion

Starting a business as an immigrant is entirely possible with the right steps. By choosing the right business structure, obtaining the necessary tax IDs, and registering properly, you’ll build a strong foundation for success.

Need an easy way to manage your business finances?

Común offers banking solutions designed for Latino entrepreneurs. Open your account today!

Olivia Rhye

Community Partner

Get started with
Común today

Get paid by anyone

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Living in the United States

Discover how much it costs to live in the United States

8 min de lectura

Knowing the cost of living in the United States is essential if you plan to build a life in this country. It includes the amount of money needed to cover basic expenses such as housing, food, health, public transportation, etc.

You’ve surely asked yourself before how much money you need to live well in the U.S. The reality is that this figure is relative, since costs vary considerably from one State to another.

However, in general terms, it is possible to state that the main expense is housing, followed by food and health services.

This time, we will explain how much it costs per month to live in the United States, which is the cheapest State to live in the USA, and the approximate costs you will have to cover so you can consider your monthly budget.

What does the cost of living in the United States mean?

Cost of living refers to the amount of money required to cover the necessary expenses to subsist, which are divided as follows:

  • Housing: monthly rent or mortgage.
  • Food: purchasing groceries and prepared food.
  • Transportation: public transit or your own car.
  • Health: health insurance, medical care, medications, treatments, etc.
  • Education: tuition, school supplies.
  • Basic services: electricity, water, internet.

The average cost of living varies in each State, because each one has a particular lifestyle that may be more or less affluent, depending on the type of services available and the area’s infrastructure.

Knowing which States are the cheapest in the United States is essential to adjust your monthly expenses in a competitive way.

Main expenses in the United States

Starting a new life in the United States entails covering a series of monthly expenses that could affect your finances if they are not planned correctly.

Below, we show you the national average of basic necessities in this country.

Housing: the largest monthly expense

Housing is the largest expense you will have once you arrive in the United States, especially if you plan to live in a city like New York, known for its high costs.

Housing costs also depend on whether it is a mortgage or rent.

In March 2025, the average rent was $1.575 USD for a one-bedroom apartment and $1.835 USD for a two-bedroom apartment.

On the other hand, in the same month, the average mortgage rose to $2.807 USD, which represents an increase of 5.3%.

Food and basic services

According to the Thrifty Food Plan from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), an adult between 20 and 50 years old requires approximately $309.20 USD per month, while a child between 9 and 11 years old spends around $234.20 USD.

Health and health insurance

As for health insurance, the cost depends on several factors, such as the beneficiary’s age, place of residence, and level of coverage.

This is the national average cost by level of coverage for people over 40 years old.

  • Bronze: $488 USD
  • Silver: $621 USD
  • Gold: $676 USD
  • Platinum: $913 USD

Transportation: public vs. own car

For its part, the national average cost of public transportation in the United States reaches $975 USD annually or $81 USD monthly, while the cost of maintaining a car exceeds a thousand dollars per month.

Cost of living in the United States by State and city

Remember that the previous figures are a nationwide average, so prices may be lower or higher depending on the city and State where you intend to live.

City / State Cost of living index1 Average monthly salary2 Income needed for a single person3 Income needed for a family of 4 (2 adults and 2 children)4
San Francisco, California 67% higher than the national average $7,938 $9,993.16 $28,260
New York 74% higher than the national average $4,331.58 $11,547 $26,533
Washington, D.C. 42% higher than the national average $6,658 $9,138 $23,157
Miami, Florida 21% higher than the national average $5,153 $9,083.45 $22,707
Boston, Massachusetts 46% higher than the national average $6,750 $10,413 $26,663
Austin, Texas 3% lower than the national average $5,419 $8,313 $19,1665

¹ RentCafe, 2025

² ZipRecruiter, 2025

³ Smart Assets, 2024

Smart Assets, 2025

Click2Houston, 2025

As you can see, the cities of New York and San Francisco are among the most expensive nationwide, so it is advisable to choose a more accessible place to live, such as Texas.

Remember that these data are an estimate and your salary could be higher or lower, as could your monthly expenses and the money needed to live.

What is the average salary in the United States?

Another important aspect in determining the cost of living in the United States is the average salary and the minimum wage—concepts that could be confused but are actually very different.

On the one hand, the minimum wage is the amount from which an employer must start to set employees’ pay. It is established by law.

This varies in each State. According to the U.S. government, at the federal level this figure reaches $7.25 USD per hour, although several States set a higher minimum. For example, in California and New York it is $16.50 USD.

The average salary is the average income a worker receives per month. This amount is obtained by adding total wages and dividing by the number of workers.

By contrast, the real amount needed to live comfortably is the sum of the average costs of essential services such as housing, utilities, and food, in addition to other types of expenses such as leisure.

It is very important to be clear about the difference between the average salary and the real cost of living, since it is likely that your salary will not match your needs, especially if you are the head of a large family.

For example, while the average salary in San Francisco, California, is $7,938 USD, the amount needed to live is $9,993. In contrast, it is worth highlighting States such as West Virginia, where the average salary is $5,405 per month and the income needed to live is $6,735 USD. As you can see, the gap is much smaller, which places this State as the most accessible to live in the United States.

Manage your money better in the U.S. with Comun

Having a checking account will make financial control easier so you can stay on top of all your monthly expenses, organize income, and send money home.

That’s what Comun is for! A financial platform designed for day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app that is available in English and Spanish. Opening an account is very easy and fast; you can do it with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.

In addition, it makes it easier to send remittances to several countries, up to the applicable limits, without complications, so that your family receives more money for less.

Why choose Comun?

  • Get a Visa debit card.
  • Send money home with accessible, transparent fees.
  • Save money and pay your bills easily.
  • Anti-fraud security

And much more!

Open your account with Comun today and manage your financial life in the United States with security and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Which city in the United States is the cheapest?

Within West Virginia, cities such as Huntington, Charleston, or Parkersburg are often among the most affordable in the country.

Which state in the USA is more affordable to live in, according to the cost of living?

West Virginia is considered an affordable State in the country.

How can I calculate the monthly cost according to my lifestyle?

Add up your necessary monthly living expenses, for example:

Monthly cost: Housing+Utilities+Food+Transportation+Other

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Checking account

What is a bank account and what are the benefits of having one?

8 min de lectura

Una cuenta de banco es una cuenta financiera que un cliente tiene en un banco. La cuenta bancaria permite a los clientes depositar y retirar dinero, así como emitir cheques. Por esto mismo también se le llama cuenta de cheques.

Las ventajas de tener una cuenta bancaria son, entre otras:

  • fácil acceso a su dinero - acceso bancario 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana, a través de la página web o la aplicación del banco
  • no es necesario llevar dinero en efectivo encima
  • posibilidad de ganar intereses por sus depósitos
  • crear un historial de crédito, lo que puede ser importante cuando quiera pedir un préstamo en el futuro

¿Cómo abrir una cuenta bancaria?

Abrir una cuenta bancaria es relativamente fácil. Tendrás que facilitar algunos datos personales, como su nombre, fecha de nacimiento y dirección. También se le pedirá una identificación; normalmente el número de Seguridad Social (SSN por sus siglas en inglés) basta para esto. Bancos más modernos, como Comun, ofrecen la posibilidad de reemplazar el SSN con su pasaporte o matrícula consular. Es posible que también se le pida documentación que demuestre prueba de residencia.

Los diferentes tipos de cuentas bancarias disponibles

Hay diferentes cuentas bancarias entre las que puede elegir. La cuenta de banco más común es la cuenta corriente, que le permite depositar y retirar dinero, así como emitir cheques. Una cuenta corriente es una gran opción si quieres acceder a tu dinero fácilmente sin llevar efectivo encima, ya que la tarjeta de débito de tu cuenta te permite hacer pagos en cualquier establecimiento.

Otro tipo de cuenta bancaria habitual es la cuenta de ahorro. Las cuentas de ahorros le permite ahorrar dinero y ganar intereses sobre sus depósitos. Es una gran opción para los que quieren acumular sus ahorros con el tiempo.

También hay una serie de cuentas bancarias especializadas, como las cuentas para estudiantes, personas mayores y empresas. Asegúrese de investigar las diferentes cuentas bancarias disponibles y elija la que mejor se adapte a sus necesidades.

Cómo gestionar una cuenta de cheques en línea

Muchos clientes de bancos eligen gestionar su cuenta bancaria en línea. Esto puede hacerse a través del sitio web o la aplicación del banco. La gestión de su cuenta bancaria en línea le permite acceder a su cuenta 24 horas al día, 7 días a la semana.

Algunas de las cosas que puede hacer en línea son:

  • ver el saldo de su cuenta y el historial de transacciones
  • transferir dinero entre cuentas de ahorros y de depósitos
  • pagar facturas
  • pagar su tarjeta de crédito
  • depositar cheques
  • configurar alertas bancarias para eventos específicos, como un saldo bajo o un depósito grande

¿Cuáles son los costos de abrir una cuenta bancaria en Estados Unidos?

Algunas cuentas, como las que ofrece Comun, son completamente gratis. Sin embargo, hay muchos bancos que sí cobran comisiones. Entre ellos están algunos de los bancos más populares de Estados Unidos:  Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup y Wells Fargo. Éstas son algunas de las comisiones que cobran:

  • cuota mensual de servicio
  • requisito de saldo mínimo
  • cargo por sobregiro
  • comisión por canjeo de cheques.

Ciertos bancos también limitan el uso del español en sus interfaces digitales o en sus centros de atención al cliente. Asegúrese de investigar las comisiones que se cobran y el lenguaje que se usa antes de abrir una cuenta con cualquier banco.

Respaldo del FDIC

La Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) es una agencia gubernamental que asegura los depósitos de los consumidores en los bancos que forman parte de su red. Es importante escoger un banco que cuenta con este respaldo, ya que tendrás hasta $250,000 de tus fondos asegurados por el gobierno de Estados Unidos en caso de que tu banco falle.

Los beneficios de Comun

En Comun encontrarás una cuenta coriente completamente gratis, en español (desde la aplicación móvil hasta el servicio al cliente), y con la flexibilidad de aplicar con su pasaporte, sin importar su nacionalidad. La apertura de cuenta es muy fácil y tendrás acceso a ella 24 horas al día, al igual que la posibilidad de pagar facturas o depositar cheques. Comun cuenta con el respaldo del FDIC, así que tus fondos están asegurados por hasta $250,000 USD.

Como con cualquier otro servicio financiero, asegúrate de investigar diferentes opciones disponibles y elija la que mejor se adapte a sus necesidades.

International Money Transfers

How can I receive money from the United States? 3 reliable and fast methods

8 min de lectura

Knowing how to receive money from the United States is essential, as remittances have become a key part of the economy for thousands of immigrant households. According to estimates, by 2030, migrant workers will send a total of $5 billion to their country of origin.

The growing need to send and receive money from abroad has encouraged the creation of new methods specifically designed for countries like Latin America. Below, we present the fastest, easiest, and safest options for receiving your money without complications.

You will learn everything about receiving money from the United States and Latin America: key aspects such as costs and security, requirements to open an account, and different applications for sending money from the United States. By the end of this article, you will know exactly which option is best suited to your needs.

5 Key Aspects to Consider When Receiving Money from the United States

Thanks to technological advances and financial openness, sending and receiving money through digital means is increasingly simple and accessible.

However, immigrant families still face various obstacles, such as high transfer fees, bank-imposed restrictions, and weak security measures.

Undoubtedly, this is not a decision to be taken lightly. Before accepting the terms and conditions of any provider, pay attention to the following key aspects:

Transfer Speed

Access to cash quickly is a fundamental need for users receiving money from the United States. The reception time varies depending on the sender and other important factors:

  • Type of bank: If the transaction is carried out through a traditional bank, it may take up to 5 business days. It is therefore advisable to opt for a company specialized in international transfers.
  • Holidays or non-business days: These can also affect the speed of money reception.
  • Receiving bank conditions: Each financial institution sets its own rules for receiving remittances, so it is advisable to consult your bank's specific conditions.

Cost/Fees

A fundamental aspect to consider when receiving money from the United States is the fees, which can exceed 10% of the total amount and significantly reduce household support.

Consider an option that offers affordable costs and a favorable exchange rate.

Security and Reliability

The theft of personal data, commonly known as phishing, is the primary risk in international money transfers. To avoid becoming a victim of such fraud, make sure to use a reliable service through an official website or mobile app. Additionally, do not share passwords or sensitive information with third parties.

Ease of Use

According to the study Remittances to Latin America and the Caribbean 2024, 60% of migrant workers in the United States send money to their mothers. It is important to choose a provider that understands your needs and offers reliable, secure, and easy-to-use platforms.

Receiving Options

If for any reason you cannot receive money through bank transfers, look for an option that offers cash pickup locations near you, such as Oxxo or Walmart.

What Do You Need to Receive Money from the United States?

Regardless of the bank you choose the requirements for receiving money can be summarized as your basic personal information:

  • Full name of the beneficiary
  • Account number
  • Name and address of the receiving bank
  • SWIFT/BIC code of the receiving bank
  • Address of the beneficiary
  • Name of the intermediary bank

The requested data may vary depending on the receiving country, so you may be asked for more or less information. Remember, no reputable institution will ask for passwords or access information to complete transfers or send money.

3 Methods to Receive Money from the United States Without Complications

If you need to send and receive money from the United States to Mexico, you can choose from the following options:

1. Receiving Money into Your Account

This is a simple way to receive money from the United States, as it allows you to do so from the comfort of your home via a mobile application.

In the case of Mexico, most traditional banks tend to receive transfers from the United States under their own terms and conditions. This means that fees and exchange rates vary by financial institution.

For Banorte and BBVA, the cost for international transfers is $30 plus VAT, regardless of the amount sent.

Receiving money through traditional financial institutions can be expensive; fortunately, there are more affordable alternatives.

2. Receiving Money Through Comun

Comun allows you to send money from the United States to Latin America with no charge on your first transfer and accessible fees thereafter. It is the preferred option among the immigrant community, offering shared language, interests, and goals: bringing families closer together through secure and affordable financial solutions.

Open your account with Comun and start sending money from the United States to your home without complications. Your family can receive it in local bank accounts or collect it physically at partner locations.

3. Receiving Money on Other Platforms

Wise

Wise is another platform that offers international money transfers. It is geared toward independent workers around the world who earn income from the United States.

Although it is a common alternative for receiving money digitally from abroad, it does not offer physical pickup options, which may be a drawback for migrant families.

Western Union

Western Union is one of the most popular options among migrant workers in the United States, as it allows for cash transfers without the need for a bank account, including to rural or hard-to-reach areas.

It is a suitable option in certain circumstances, but be aware that Western Union’s commission fees are typically high, and it uses a lower exchange rate than the market.

The cost of sending money depends on several factors, such as the method used and the destination country. However, the fee can reach up to 6%, not including the exchange rate difference.

MoneyGram

Finally, MoneyGram is an international money transfer service operating in over 200 countries, including Mexico.

Your Family Gets More for Less: Send Money with Comun from the United States. 

As you can see, sending and receiving money from the United States does not have to be complicated. Today, there are financial services that aim to bridge the gaps that hinder communication between businesses and individuals.

Comun is an accessible option for all, offering the best benefits for immigrant families:

  • Access to a debit card and mobile app
  • Account opening with official ID from your country
  • Competitive fees for International money transfers, starting at $2.99 transfer fee
  • No opening fees or monthly charges

Compare and choose the option that best fits your needs. Remember that you have an ally in Comun to receive money from the United States without complications.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take for money to arrive from the U.S. to Mexico?

With Comun, your money arrives in minutes via bank transfers. Cash pickups at partner locations take as little as 1 hour.

What are the typical fees for receiving money?

Fees usually depend on the amount and destination country. Comun offers a transfer fee starting at $2.99, regardless of the amount sent up to the applicable limits.

Do I need a checking account to receive money?

Comun provides a checking account that includes a debit card and mobile application. However, it is not required, since you can receive money at physical locations.

Is it safe to receive money through digital platforms?

Absolutely. Comun is backed by major financial institutions. Your Comun account funds are insured by the FDIC up to $250,000 per ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), member of the FDIC, in the event of CFSB’s failure.

Comun aprovecha el poder de la Comunidad para redefinir la banca de relación digital para los inmigrantes en los EE. UU.

8 min de lectura

Comun no tiene sucursales, pero cuenta con un equipo que apoya a sus clientes las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana, sin salir de sus hogares, en tres idiomas diferentes.

Construir mejor futuro para los inmigrantes en los EE. UU. es un principio fundamental de la misión de Comun. Opciones bancarias accesibles y fáciles de entender son una parte clave del viaje del inmigrante. Sin embargo, las opciones son escasas.

Las opciones complejas, engorrosas y costosas son la norma. Actividades que pueden parecer triviales e intuitivas para los nacidos en los EE. UU. son abrumadoras y confusas para un inmigrante recién llegado. Todo, desde configurar un depósito directo con un empleador hasta enviar dinero a casa, realizar pagos de bienes y servicios o comprender cómo construir un puntaje crediticio, parece demasiado complejo para cualquiera que nunca haya tenido que hacer esto en los EE. UU., y mucho menos en absoluto.

Las tarifas ocultas y las comisiones costosas añaden un nivel de estrés al comenzar una vida financiera en los EE. UU. Entre los saldos mínimos de cuenta, las tarifas mensuales, los cargos por sobregiro, las grandes tarifas de depósito de cheques, las comisiones extorsivas de transferencias internacionales y todo lo demás, mantener y usar una cuenta bancaria en los EE. UU. puede ser costoso. Para los trabajadores manuales, esto puede representar un porcentaje importante de su salario.

Las ubicaciones físicas de los bancos tradicionales también pueden ser escasas en algunas áreas. Dado que abrir una cuenta bancaria o depositar un cheque o efectivo en la cuenta debe hacerse en la sucursal, esto es una carga significativa para alguien que vive en una zona remota. Muchos inmigrantes, a veces trabajando en granjas o fábricas remotas, viven en áreas a kilómetros de distancia de la sucursal bancaria más cercana. Los costos de transporte a esas sucursales se suman a las tarifas ya altas de usar y mantener una cuenta.

Incluso si los servicios bancarios proporcionados fueran más intuitivos, digitales y a un costo menor, queda otra barrera importante. Obtener la documentación necesaria para abrir una cuenta bancaria también puede dificultar el acceso a servicios financieros justos y simples. Los inmigrantes lo suficientemente afortunados como para tener autorización de trabajo aún necesitan reunir documentación importante que no siempre está disponible para ellos. Para aquellos que han llegado a los EE. UU. buscando asilo o mejores oportunidades de trabajo siguiendo un camino más no convencional, los documentos requeridos para abrir una cuenta a menudo son prohibitivos.

Construir una plataforma bancaria 100% digital para resolver los problemas mencionados es parte de lo que Comun busca lograr porque creemos en ayudar a desbloquear la movilidad social. Pero una plataforma digital, de bajo costo e intuitiva no es suficiente. Para navegar este proceso, los inmigrantes necesitan ayuda, y la ayuda se encuentra mejor en una Comunidad que los entiende cuando más lo necesitan.

Es por eso que no solo nuestros clientes son parte de nuestra Comunidad, sino también las personas que los ayudan las 24 horas del día, los 7 días de la semana a través de nuestra aplicación, redes sociales, WhatsApp o por teléfono. Más allá de resolver un problema inmediato, el apoyo brindado va más allá. Enseña y educa, empatiza y se esfuerza por fomentar un sentido de Comunidad de personas que los entienden, en términos que comprenden y en el idioma que hablan. Este es el núcleo de la verdadera banca comunitaria digital. Nuestro equipo les ayuda a configurar su depósito directo, conectarse a Zelle, obtener reembolsos por cargos con los que no están de acuerdo y todo lo demás.

En Comun, el primer paso en este viaje ha comenzado. Nuestro equipo en Mérida, México, es parte de nuestra Comunidad y a la que buscamos servir. Son una extensión de nuestra misión y de nuestra plataforma digital, y un ingrediente necesario para desbloquear la movilidad social para millones de inmigrantes en los EE. UU.

Immigration

H-1B visa: what it is, requirements, and process explained for immigrants

8 min de lectura

Finding a path that gives you job opportunities in the United States can be hard work, especially if you’re unfamiliar with the different visa types offered by the U.S. government.

The H-1B visa is an option that could open the door to a new life in the U.S. In this guide, we explain what it is, what it’s for, who can apply, when it applies, and its benefits and limitations.

It’s essential to understand this visa’s features—as well as how it differs from other work visas—so you can ensure it fits your professional goals in the country.

With this information, you’ll be able to plan a strategy to obtain the visa and fully establish yourself in the United States.

What is the H-1B visa in the United States?

The H-1B visa is authorization granted to foreign workers to temporarily perform specialty occupations that generally require specialized knowledge and prior experience.

It is a nonimmigrant visa with an initial duration of 3 years and, in most cases, can be extended up to a maximum of 6 years.

There are exceptions, such as when the temporary worker is in the process of obtaining permanent residence, in which case the visa may be extended for a longer period.

4 main requirements to obtain the H-1B visa

Before starting the immigration process, you should know the H-1B requirements and verify that your background aligns with them to determine eligibility.

1. Minimum education level

To obtain an H-1B visa, you must have a higher education degree or its U.S. equivalent. The job offer must also be related to the specialty area of the degree presented.

2. Job offer from a U.S. employer

As with the EB-3 visa, the H-1B also requires a job offer from a U.S. employer, who must file Form I-129 with USCIS.

3. Common professions where it applies

Keep in mind that this visa is used for jobs requiring specialized knowledge, and openings most often arise in the following areas:

  • Various branches of engineering.
  • Information technology, such as programming, software development, etc.
  • Sciences, such as chemistry, biology, and physics.
  • Healthcare.
  • Finance, economics, and accounting.
  • Architecture, mathematics, and technical fields.

4. Annual visa cap and the lottery process.

Another key point is that this visa has an annual issuance cap, divided as follows:

  • Regular H-1B: 65,000 per fiscal year.
  • Advanced degree exemption: more than 20,000 for U.S. master’s and doctoral degrees.

Because filings often exceed these limits, USCIS established a selection system consisting of electronic registration and a random lottery.

The draw occurs in two phases: first the 65,000 regular slots are selected, and then 20,000 additional slots are drawn for U.S. advanced degree holders.

Between March and April, employers receive notification of the lottery results. If not selected, you may wait for a second round if quotas aren’t filled or, otherwise, apply the following year.

What is the H-1B application process?

Below is how the H-1B application process works.

1. Register in USCIS’s system

First, the U.S. employer must register the candidate on USCIS’s official site during the designated window, generally in March. The registration fee—listed on the same site—must also be paid.

If the candidate is selected, the employer receives a USCIS notice and can proceed to the next stage.

Note that before filing with USCIS, the employer must obtain a certified Labor Condition Application (LCA) from the Department of Labor (DOL).

2. Employer files the petition

After selection, the employer has 90 days to file Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, along with required documentation.

At this stage, it’s necessary to show the position is a specialty occupation and that the candidate meets the requirements.

3. USCIS review and approval

USCIS reviews the filing and, if needed, issues a Request for Evidence to seek additional information or clarification.

If everything is in order, the employer receives an approval notice, and the candidate proceeds with consular processing or a change-of-status request.

4. Consular processing or change of status

If the candidate is outside the U.S., they must attend a U.S. consulate, complete Form DS-160, and appear for a consular interview.

If the candidate is already in the U.S. under another status, the employer files the H-1B petition indicating the worker is in the United States.

In both cases, USCIS approval is required before visa issuance can proceed.

Benefits and limitations of the H-1B visa

H-1B holders enjoy several benefits that can improve their lives and those of their families; however, it’s also important to note the limitations.

Benefits

Lawful work in the United States

Although temporary, the H-1B allows you to work legally in the United States in your field of specialty. This can open many doors and strengthen your professional experience.

Potential path to permanent residence

H-1B workers may later pursue permanent residence (a Green Card) and extend benefits to immediate family members such as a spouse and unmarried children under 21.

Limitations

Maximum duration of 6 years

As noted, this visa does not automatically confer permanent residence; it lasts a maximum of 6 years. Still, it can be a first step toward it.

Employer dependency

This visa depends entirely on the employer extending the job offer and completing the filing process.

Annual cap

The visa is numerically capped, and filings typically exceed the annual cap, reducing the likelihood of selection.

To prevent these limits from becoming obstacles, consider planning ahead if you intend to pursue permanent residence. You can also evaluate other work visas, such as EB-2 and EB-3, which may be more suitable for long-term plans in the United States.

Take the next step on your immigration path with Común

Here we covered how to file for the H-1B visa, the requirements, benefits, limitations, and who it’s ideal for.

When you arrive in the United States, you’ll need an ally to help you manage your finances easily. Meet Común!

  • Debit card for everyday purchases and payments.
  • Fast money transfers to your home country.
  • Secure payment options.

Open your Común account today and manage your money in the U.S.

Frequently asked questions

How do I go from H-1B to a Green Card?

Your employer must sponsor permanent residence under an employment-based category, file PERM with the DOL, and then file Form I-140.

How long does the H-1B last?

A maximum of 6 years.

How much does an H-1B visa cost?

Form I-129: from $460 to $780.

An anti-fraud fee may apply.

Immigration

EB-3 visa: Requirements and how to apply in 2025

8 min de lectura

If you’re looking for a feasible way to live and work in the United States, you should know the details of the EB-3 visa, a permit that offers skilled workers, professionals, and other unskilled workers the possibility of accessing various job opportunities in the country.

This visa is the most common route to live and work legally in the U.S. because, unlike the EB-2, it covers a broader range of profiles. It also facilitates obtaining permanent residence.

The application process is often somewhat confusing and slow. Therefore, here we explain what the EB-3 visa is, its requirements, the employer’s role, benefits, processing time, costs, and the step-by-step process to apply.

What is the EB-3 visa and who qualifies?

The EB-3 is a visa category for obtaining a Green Card through authorization granted to foreign workers who have a job offer issued by a U.S. employer.

In turn, this visa is divided into three main categories:

  • Skilled workers: individuals with at least 2 years of job experience in a given field.
  • Professionals: individuals with a university degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s degree, whose positions require academic training.
  • Other (unskilled) workers: roles requiring less than 2 years of experience—generally positions requiring steady labor.

For any of these subcategories, the employer plays a central role by filing the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor to show that no U.S. workers are available to fill the job.

Main EB-3 visa requirements

The EB-3 visa has specific requirements depending on the subcategory. Below is a comparative table.

Requirements Employer’s role
Skilled workers
At least 2 years of work experience or specialized training.
Prove that the position requires at least 2 years of experience or training.
Professionals
University degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s.
Show that the position requires a bachelor’s and that the candidate meets it.
Other (unskilled) workers
Less than 2 years of work experience.
Ability to perform labor-intensive tasks.
Indicate via PERM that the position requires under 2 years of experience and is not temporary or seasonal.

Regardless of subcategory, a permanent job offer in the United States is always required. The employer must also complete DOL-approved labor certification showing the need to hire a foreign worker for the position.

Next, Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker) is filed, in which the employer asks USCIS to classify the worker under an EB-3 category.

For example, if a medical practice needs a physician, it files Form I-140 to substantiate the candidate’s experience.

Benefits of meeting EB-3 visa requirements

Obtaining an EB-3 work visa brings several advantages not only for the applicant but also for their family, for example:

  • Job stability in the U.S.

An EB-3 visa allows you to secure lawful employment with a U.S. company, helping you achieve financial stability and a better quality of life for your family.

  • Pathway to lawful permanent residence.

The EB-3 is also a route for your immediate family to obtain a family-based Green Card, allowing you and your family to live legally in the United States.

  • Opportunities for professional and personal growth.

Building a life in the United States brings benefits such as access to higher wages, a broader job market, education for your children, Social Security, and more. This enables long-term financial planning to acquire property and services needed for your family’s well-being.

How to apply for the EB-3 visa step by step

Step 1. Determine eligibility

First determine which of the three categories fits your profile and verify that you meet the requirements based on your education level, work experience, and the type of job you’re applying for.

Step 2. Labor certification (PERM)

The employer must then file the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor (DOL) to show no U.S. workers are available for the position and that the offered wage meets legal standards. This step is essential; without approval the process cannot proceed.

Step 3. File Form I-140

Once PERM is approved, the employer must file the I-140 petition with USCIS to confirm the job relationship and the company’s financial ability to pay the worker’s wage.

Step 4. Adjustment of status or consular processing

After I-140 approval, wait for visa availability in the Visa Bulletin, then proceed accordingly:

  • Adjustment of status: if you’re already in the U.S., file Form I-485
  • Consular processing: if you’re outside the U.S., file Form DS-260 through the National Visa Center and attend an interview.

Común supports your daily financial life in the U.S.

Here we’ve shown what the EB-3 visa is, the requirements for each subcategory, the benefits, and the application process.

As you start your new life in the U.S., make sure you have an ally who understands you.

Común is a financial platform that helps you manage your everyday needs in the United States. Through the Común mobile app and an intuitive platform, you can create your checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country. It also makes sending remittances to Latin America, simple and transparent, with clear and competitive fees, up to the applicable limits.

Open your Común account today and start managing your money in the U.S.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see this section.

How long does the EB-3 process take?

The timeline varies with workload, but the full process is estimated at roughly 1 to 3 years.

How much does the EB-3 visa cost in the United States?

  • Form I-140: $715
  • Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440
  • Form DS-260 (consular processing): $325 per applicant

Can I include my family with the EB-3 visa?

You can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21 to apply for residence as derivative beneficiaries and obtain the Green Card at the same time.

Do I need a job offer to apply?

Yes, the EB-3 always requires a job offer, unlike the EB-2 NIW subcategory.

Financial Education

Emergency Fund: Guide to Build It and Save in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

How to create an emergency fund and save in the U.S., step by step

If you’re new to the United States or facing financial challenges, it’s very important to have strategies to prepare for any eventuality.

An emergency fund is an excellent way to do this, and it also builds your financial literacy. It’s a cash reserve meant to cover unexpected expenses such as illness, job loss, home repairs, etc.

Having this cushion gives you peace of mind and removes uncertainty about the future, since it provides the liquidity you need to handle the unexpected.

You might think you need to earn a lot to build an emergency fund. Below, we’ll show that even with limited resources, you can start securing a future without financial complications.

What is an emergency fund and why is it key to your financial peace of mind?

Surely at some point during your time in the U.S., you’ve faced financial emergencies that made it hard to cover daily expenses—traffic fines, immigration procedures, illnesses, unemployment, repairs, etc.

An emergency fund is meant to support your finances precisely when those events occur. It’s savings set aside to handle all kinds of unforeseen expenses.

Beyond a stash of money, think of the emergency fund as a way to maintain peace of mind and reduce stress; it helps you preserve financial stability and avoid going into debt.

How much should you save in your emergency fund?

Knowing how to size an emergency fund is the first dilemma for many who aren’t used to long-term saving. While the ideal target is 3–6 months of basic expenses, if your income is limited you can start with small savings goals.

Below is a comparison of how your emergency fund would grow assuming expenses equal to 50% of total monthly income.

Monthly income

Approx. monthly expenses

3-month savings target

6-month savings target

$1,500

$750

$2,250

$4,500

$2,500

$1,250

$3,750

$7,500

$3,500

$1,750

$5,250

$10,500

Where should you keep your emergency fund so it’s safe and accessible?

It’s very important to choose a safe, easy-access place for your emergency fund and keep it separate from the money you use for daily expenses.

Today there’s a wide variety of savings accounts, both from traditional financial institutions and online platforms.

Whatever you choose, the following options are not recommended for storing your emergency fund.

  • Cash at home

Whether under the mattress or in a piggy bank, keeping your emergency fund in cash is not a good idea for several reasons. First, there’s the risk of theft or loss. Also, the cash earns no interest and loses value to inflation. Another drawback is low accessibility if you need to cover expenses digitally.

While it’s true that opening a checking account can be challenging for immigrants in the U.S., there are accessible options so you don’t have to keep the emergency fund in cash.

  • In high-risk investments

Although investments have advantages, high-risk ones involve sharp fluctuations that could cause losses. They also often require locking funds for a long period.

Simple strategies to build your emergency fund

If you’re new to personal finance, the first thing to know is that an emergency fund isn’t just for high earners. The key is to examine your lifestyle and spend according to a savings plan.

Step 1. Calculate your basic monthly expenses

The first step is to list all your fixed monthly expenses and the amount for each.

Example:

  • Rent: $1,300
  • Transportation (public or private): $100
  • Tuition: $200
  • Subscriptions: $50

Then list your variable expenses and calculate a budget. To be more accurate, track all your spending by category.

Example:

  • Food: $300
  • Leisure: $200

Finally, total your monthly spending. In the example above, monthly expenses add up to $2,100.

Step 2. Set your first goal

At first, reaching 3–6 months of expenses can sound impossible. You don’t have to give up what you enjoy—start with a small amount each month and increase gradually.

Your first savings target depends on your income, your expenses, and the resulting capacity to save.

Step 3. Adjust your budget and allocate a fixed percentage to savings

After doing the math, add “savings” as a fixed expense so you set that money aside every month.

Step 4. Automate with scheduled transfers

Ideally, open a new account so your emergency fund doesn’t mix with daily-use money.

An easy way to fund it is with automatic transfers so you don’t have to remember to move money each time.

Step 5. Review and raise your goal until you reach 3–6 months of expenses.

After a few months of hitting a small goal, reassess your budget and consider increasing your savings as you’re able.

Organize and protect your money with Común

As you can see, an emergency fund provides financial security for unexpected events. It’s also easy to start with small goals and increase gradually until you reach financial peace of mind.

The next step is choosing a safe place to keep your emergency fund secure.

Meet Común, the financial platform dedicated to making life easier for immigrants in the United States!

  • Open your checking account at Común with a qualifying official ID from your country of origin.
  • Send money to your family with clear, competitive fees.

Común is a financial platform designed to support your first steps toward financial stability in the U.S.

Open your account with Común today and start your emergency fund with a financial ally that truly understands you.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check this section.

Is it better to save for the emergency fund or pay debts first?

Having debts doesn’t prevent you from starting an emergency fund. Just include debt payments among your fixed monthly expenses and set your savings goal accordingly.

What happens if I use the fund and end up with no savings?

If you use your emergency fund for unexpected expenses, that’s fine—that’s its purpose. If you run it down, don’t worry; just start again based on your budget.

When should I use my emergency fund?

Your emergency fund is intended to cover unexpected events like medical bills, appliance breakdowns, layoffs, etc. When that happens, use it—and keep saving afterward.

International Money Transfers

Alternatives to Western Union: Explore Reliable Options for Your Remittances

8 min de lectura

There is no doubt that Western Union has established itself as a leading company in the remittance industry, with over 145 years in the market.

Since its inception, Western Union has enabled people without access to a banking account to make quick money transfers, which has been particularly significant for rural and immigrant communities in the United States.

According to recent data, in 2023, 12% of remittances sent from the United States to Latin America and the Caribbean were carried out through Western Union, making it one of the leading money transfer services worldwide.

Today, remittances are essential to the lives of millions of Latin American migrants in the United States. In this article, we address alternatives to Western Union that solve problems such as high fees, unfavorable exchange rates, and complicated processes by offering more modern, accessible, and fair financial services.

Why Look for Alternatives to Western Union?

For over a century, Western Union has worked to bring families together through international money transfer services, offering multiple delivery options and broad coverage.

However, over the years, new services have emerged that address areas where Western Union can improve, such as:

High and Variable Fees

One of the main challenges faced by the immigrant community in the United States when sending money is the high money transfer fees, which significantly affect the final amount received.

For example, according to Western Union’s price calculator, the cost to send $500 USD to Mexico via an agency with cash pickup is $15 USD.

Uncompetitive Exchange Rates

In addition to fees, international transactions involve currency exchange, which can be detrimental to the recipient depending on the exchange margin used.

In the previous example of using the Western Union price calculator, the dollar exchange rate is 18.17 MXN, compared to the official rate of 18.64 MXN, meaning the recipient receives 9,081 MXN instead of 9,320 MXN.

Limits and Restrictions

Another factor that may negatively impact migrants sending remittances to Mexico is the limits and restrictions imposed, depending on factors such as payment method, receiving country, and identity verification.

Generally, for unverified users, the limit to send cash through Western Union is $3,000 USD per transaction. Upon verifying identity, that amount may increase.

Transaction Speed

The speed of money transfers through Western Union depends on the payment and delivery method, as detailed below:

  • Debit/credit card to cash: minutes
  • Debit/credit card to bank deposit: 1–2 business days
  • Banking account to cash: 3–5 business days
  • Banking account to banking account: up to 5 business days
  • In-person cash to in-person cash: minutes
  • Wire transfer to mobile wallet: up to 24 hours

Accessibility and Convenience

Western Union is known for its global reach and the accessibility of its international money transfer services.

However, for these same reasons, long lines and wait times may occur. If you need to speed up your transactions, this large-scale service might not be your most favorable option.

9 Alternatives to Western Union for Sending Money Home

If Western Union doesn't suit your needs, here are the best money transfer apps.

Comun

Comun is a comprehensive platform that not only allows money transfers within and outside the U.S., but also gives you access to a complete and efficient financial experience, including easy access to cash.

Enjoy 24/7 support also available in Spanish, and pay transparent fees starting at $2.99 USD for international money transfers, with no hidden fees.

Ria Money Transfer

Ria Money Transfer is a service similar to Western Union. It has coverage in a large number of countries worldwide and offers different payment and delivery methods, as well as partnerships with retailers like Walmart.

Wise (previously TransferWise)

Wise is a U.K.-based financial technology company that facilitates international money transfers and offers benefits such as a multi-currency account and real exchange rates.

Remitly

Remitly is a fintech that operates primarily in the United States, Canada, and Australia. It allows money transfers with options for cash pickup, bank deposit, or mobile wallet. While it is a good option for sending remittances to Latin America, it has fees and exchange rates that are not very competitive.

WorldRemit

WorldRemit is a global money transfer service with a presence in over 130 recipient countries. In addition to offering cash pickup and bank deposit options, it also allows transfers through mobile phone top-ups.

PayPal/Xoom

Xoom is a remittance company acquired by PayPal. It offers money transfers with multiple delivery methods, such as bank deposit, cash pickup, mobile wallet, or direct delivery.

MoneyGram

MoneyGram is a U.S.-based company specializing in international money transfers and person-to-person (P2P) payments. It operates in over 200 countries with various payment options.

OFX

OFX is a company specializing in international money transfers and currency exchange, with a presence in over 190 recipient countries.

Revolut

Revolut is a U.K.-based fintech offering multi-currency digital accounts, international money transfers, and investment services.

How to Choose the Most Suitable Alternative for Your Remittances

If you are still wondering which money transfer app is right for you, remember to consider the following factors before selecting an alternative to Western Union:

Fees and Real Exchange Rate

It is advisable to look for a payment service provider with clear, flat fees to ensure your family receives the maximum possible amount.

Transfer Speed

While in many cases, most apps offer quick money transfers, in others, the waiting time could be problematic for the recipient.

Sending and Withdrawal Methods

Make sure the sending methods suit your needs, whether via banking account, credit or debit card, or cash delivery.

Coverage in Your Country

Verify that the money transfer service has coverage in Latin America, and that this does not involve additional shipping fees.

Ease of Use and Customer Support

It is important to communicate easily in case of any issues. Choose an option with 24/7 Spanish-language support.

Security and Trustworthiness

Ensure the service has the necessary licenses and regulations for the places where it operates, as well as the appropriate security measures to protect your data.

Comun: A Great Financial and Remittance Alternative Designed for the Immigrant Community in the U.S.

Although Western Union is an excellent option for sending money abroad, there are better alternatives with more competitive and fair conditions that can make your money, and your family’s, go further.

It is essential to research and compare each international payment service in order to choose the option with the most suitable benefits for you.

Comun offers you an all-in-one service that allows low-cost international money transfers, along with a complete financial experience in your language.

  • Open your account easily using official documentation from your country
  • Make your first international money transfer free, and afterward pay a fee starting at $2.99 USD per transfer, up to the applicable limits
  • Deposit cash at over 88,000 retail locations in the U.S.
  • Manage your finances through a mobile app
  • Access to Spanish-language support 24/7

Open your account today and discover an alternative to Western Union.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is it safe to use digital alternatives to Western Union?

Comun uses secure technology and follows U.S. financial regulations to help protect your money transfers. You can also choose from multiple payment and delivery options.

What are the hidden costs when sending money internationally?

International money transfers generate fees, in addition to the currency conversion rate.

Can I send money to a country if I don’t have a banking account?

With Comun, you can send cash even if you don’t have a traditional U.S. banking account.

What do I need to open an account with services like Comun?

A compatible Android or iOS phone and an official ID from your country.

How long does a money transfer take with these alternatives?

Money transfers with Comun are reflected within minutes or hours.

Disclosures (in footer):

“Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.”

“Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.”

“A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license.”

“Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details.”

“Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.”

International Money Transfers

Como Hacer Transferencias Internacionales: Opciones y Consejos

8 min de lectura

A medida que las razones para transferir dinero internacionalmente aumentan, también lo hacen los métodos por los cuales se pueden completar estas transacciones. Este artículo te guiará en la selección del servicio adecuado para tus necesidades, proporcionará un recorrido detallado del proceso de transferencia de dinero internacional y ofrecerá consejos para minimizar las tarifas y navegar por el paisaje regulatorio de las transferencias de dinero internacionales. Ya seas un remitente por primera vez o busques optimizar tus transacciones regulares, las siguientes perspectivas te equiparán con el conocimiento para tomar decisiones informadas.

Entendiendo las Transferencias de Dinero Internacionales

En un mundo cada vez más globalizado, la capacidad de transferir dinero a través de fronteras es esencial para propósitos personales y comerciales por igual. Las transferencias de dinero internacionales facilitan el flujo de fondos entre diferentes países, sirviendo una variedad de necesidades: desde apoyar a miembros de la familia en el extranjero, hasta pagar por servicios en otro país, hasta invertir en activos en el extranjero.

Tradicionalmente, los bancos han sido las principales instituciones que manejan estas transferencias, ofreciendo seguridad y fiabilidad. Sin embargo, a menudo son criticados por tarifas más altas y tipos de cambio menos favorables. En respuesta a estas limitaciones, han surgido una variedad de servicios alternativos de transferencia. Los servicios de transferencia en línea ofrecen tarifas y tipos de cambio competitivos, junto con plataformas fáciles de usar que simplifican el proceso, haciendo que las transacciones internacionales sean accesibles para todos con acceso a internet. Además, las aplicaciones móviles han revolucionado el escenario de transferencia internacional, permitiendo transferencias instantáneas con solo unos pocos toques en un smartphone. Cada una de estas entidades tiene su propio conjunto de ventajas y es adecuada para diferentes tipos de clientes y necesidades.

Eligiendo el Servicio Correcto: Factores a Considerar

Al decidir sobre un servicio para transferencias de dinero internacionales, varios factores clave deben guiar tu elección. Las tarifas de transferencia son a menudo la primera consideración; estas pueden variar significativamente entre servicios, con algunos cobrando una tarifa fija, otros un porcentaje del monto transferido, y otros ofreciendo transferencias sin tarifas en ciertos umbrales. Los tipos de cambio proporcionados por el servicio son igual de cruciales, ya que incluso una pequeña diferencia en el tipo de cambio puede afectar significativamente la cantidad que recibe el destinatario, especialmente en transferencias más grandes.

La velocidad de entrega es otro factor importante. Dependiendo de la urgencia de tu transferencia, puedes elegir un servicio que ofrezca transferencias instantáneas o del mismo día, incluso si podría costar un poco más. Además, no todos los servicios operan en cada país; por lo tanto, la disponibilidad del servicio en el país de destino es una verificación vital.Por último, no se deben pasar por alto las preocupaciones de seguridad y la disponibilidad del servicio al cliente. Asegúrate de que el servicio tenga medidas de seguridad robustas y ofrezca un soporte al cliente confiable en caso de problemas. Los proveedores deben estar regulados por las autoridades financieras relevantes, y deberías tener acceso al servicio al cliente a través de múltiples canales (teléfono, correo electrónico, chat) en cualquier momento.

Guía Paso a Paso para Enviar Dinero al Extranjero

Enviar dinero internacionalmente involucra algunos pasos clave. Aquí te mostramos cómo puedes hacerlo:

  1. Elige un Proveedor: Investiga y selecciona un servicio de transferencia basado en los factores anteriores - Puedes empezar con Comun ahora mismo.
  2. Crea una Cuenta: Regístrate y verifica tu identidad, lo cual puede requerir proporcionar documentación como un pasaporte o licencia de conducir.
  3. Ingresa los Detalles de la Transacción: Especifica la cantidad que deseas enviar, la moneda y la información del destinatario, incluyendo sus detalles bancarios o número de móvil, dependiendo del método de transferencia.
  4. Revisa Costos y Tasas: Confirma las tarifas, los tipos de cambio para la moneda extranjera del destinatario, y el monto total que recibirá el destinatario.
  5. Envía Dinero: Completa la transacción. La mayoría de los servicios proporcionarán un número de seguimiento o ID para seguir el progreso de tu transferencia.
  6. Confirma la Recepción: Asegúrate de que el destinatario confirme que el dinero ha sido recibido en la cantidad y plazo esperados.

Por seguridad, siempre verifica dos veces los detalles del destinatario y los resúmenes de transacciones antes de confirmar la transferencia, y solo utiliza redes seguras cuando realices transacciones en línea.

Manda dinero a tu país
de manera segura⁴

Envía al extranjero con tranquilidad con tu cuenta Comun¹
¡Abre tu cuenta en 3 minutos!

Abre tu cuenta

Estrategias Efectivas en Costos para Transferencias Internacionales

Transferir dinero internacionalmente podría parecer desalentador si no estás familiarizado con el proceso. Sin embargo, con la orientación adecuada, puede ser sencillo y seguro. Los siguientes puntos te ayudarán a navegar por las etapas esenciales de enviar dinero al extranjero, desde elegir un proveedor de servicios hasta asegurar que los fondos hayan llegado de manera segura a tu destinatario. Ya sea que estés apoyando a la familia, liquidando pagos o gestionando inversiones y cuentas bancarias, seguir estos pasos te ayudará a navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales de manera eficiente.

Transferir dinero internacionalmente podría parecer desalentador si no estás familiarizado con el proceso. Sin embargo, con la orientación adecuada, puede ser sencillo y seguro. Los siguientes puntos te ayudarán a navegar por las etapas esenciales de enviar dinero al extranjero, desde elegir un proveedor de servicios hasta asegurar que los fondos hayan llegado de manera segura a tu destinatario. Ya sea que estés apoyando a la familia, liquidando pagos o gestionando inversiones y cuentas bancarias, seguir estos pasos te ayudará a navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales de manera eficiente.

  • Compara Proveedores: Usa herramientas de comparación en línea para encontrar los mejores tipos de cambio y las tarifas más bajas. A veces, usar un banco o servicio intermediario puede aumentar inesperadamente los costos.
  • Planifica con Anticipación: Si tu transferencia no es urgente, observa los tipos de cambio durante unos días o semanas para elegir un momento más favorable. Los tipos de cambio fluctúan debido a informes económicos, demanda del mercado y eventos geopolíticos.
  • Transferencias Más Grandes Menos Frecuentes: Si es posible, envía cantidades mayores con menos frecuencia en lugar de pequeñas cantidades a menudo, ya que esto puede reducir los costos si la estructura de tarifas es por transacción.
  • Verifica Cargos Ocultos: Ten en cuenta las posibles tarifas ocultas, como las tarifas de bancos intermedios para transferencias electrónicas, o las tarifas cobradas al destinatario. Aclara estas con tu institución financiera antes de enviar dinero. A veces, se puede cobrar una tarifa mínima por enviar dinero al extranjero de manera rápida y segura.

Al emplear estas estrategias, puedes asegurar que más de tu dinero llegue a su destino previsto, de manera eficiente y segura.

Consideraciones Culturales y Prácticas al Enviar Dinero al Extranjero

Entender los aspectos culturales y prácticos de las transferencias de dinero internacionales es crucial para asegurar transacciones suaves y efectivas. Las prácticas financieras locales pueden variar ampliamente; por ejemplo, en algunas culturas, la banca es predominantemente un asunto cara a cara, lo que puede afectar la rapidez con la que se procesan las transacciones para transferencias bancarias internacionales. De manera similar, los días festivos nacionales y las horas bancarias pueden retrasar las transferencias, lo cual es vital recordar al momento de programar un envío. La comunicación efectiva con los destinatarios también es esencial. Asegurarse de que todas las partes tengan expectativas claras sobre el tiempo y el uso de los fondos puede ayudar a prevenir malentendidos. Además, los remitentes deben estar conscientes de las posibles barreras lingüísticas o desafíos burocráticos que podrían complicar el proceso de la transacción. Por ejemplo, en algunos países, los destinatarios podrían necesitar proporcionar documentación extensa para recibir fondos, o podría haber restricciones gubernamentales sobre las transferencias bancarias entrantes. Al estar consciente de estos factores, los remitentes pueden prepararse mejor a sí mismos y a sus destinatarios para una transferencia exitosa, minimizando retrasos y maximizando el impacto de los fondos enviados.

Comun: banca segura con envíos al extranjero

Con tu cuenta recibes una app móvil y tarjeta de débito VISA¹

Sin comisiones por balances mínimos

Recibe tu sueldo hasta 2 días antes³

Manda dinero a tu país de manera segura

¡y mucho más!

Conclusión

Navegar por las complejidades de las transferencias de dinero internacionales requiere una comprensión sólida de las diversas opciones disponibles y los factores específicos que influyen en cada transacción. Al seleccionar cuidadosamente el servicio de transferencia adecuado, entender los costos asociados y considerar las sutilezas culturales y prácticas del país de destino, individuos y empresas pueden enviar dinero de manera eficiente y segura a través de fronteras.Este artículo ha proporcionado una guía para ayudarte en cada paso del proceso, desde elegir un proveedor hasta confirmar la recepción de los fondos. Armado con este conocimiento, puedes gestionar con confianza tus transacciones financieras internacionales, asegurando que tu dinero no solo llegue a su destino de manera segura sino también de la manera más rentable posible. Ya sea que estés apoyando a familiares en el extranjero, pagando por servicios internacionales o gestionando inversiones globales y finanzas personales, el enfoque correcto para las transferencias de dinero internacionales puede marcar la diferencia.

Immigration

EB-2 visa: requirements and how to apply in 2025

8 min de lectura

Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.

This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.

If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.

Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.

Learn more about the EB-2 visa and why it matters

There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.

There are two routes to obtain this visa:

  • With an employer sponsor:

Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.

  • With a National Interest Waiver (EB-2 NIW):

Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.

This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.

The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:

  • It puts you on a path to permanent residence.
  • It does not rely on capped lotteries.
  • It allows you to advance professionally with greater freedom and financial stability.

Differences among the main U.S. employment visas

Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.

Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.

EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5

Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.

Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.

Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.

Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.

Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.

EB-2 EB-3 EB-5
Approximate processing time With sponsor: at least 12–18 months.
With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter.
About 1 to 3 years. EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.
Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability.
Applicants with skills of national interest.
Skilled workers
Professionals with a bachelor’s degree
Other workers
Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.
Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit.
NIW allows self-petition.
Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.
Approximate costs Form I-140: $715
Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440
Consular processing: $325.
Same as EB-2 $1.8 million standard investment.
$900,000 reduced investment (TEA area).
Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 (Regional Center cases).
Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140.
NIW: show work of national interest.
PERM approved by DOL.
Employer must file Form I-140.
Meet additional requirements for other workers.
Proof of lawful, traceable investment of the minimum amount.
Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs.
Enter as a conditional resident.
File Form I-829 to remove conditions.

What are the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa?

It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.

These are requirements you cannot overlook:

Requirements via advanced academic degree

Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.

  • An advanced degree is considered a master’s, doctorate, or post-doctoral degree.
  • A person with a bachelor’s degree may apply, as long as they can show at least 5 years of experience.

Requirements via exceptional ability

Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.

This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:

  • Recognitions: achievements, distinctions, and awards received.
  • Work record: employer letters and proof of years of work experience.
  • Memberships: belonging to associations that require meeting professional standards and merits.

National Interest Waiver (NIW)

Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.

These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:

  • The endeavor has substantial merit.
  • It has national importance for the United States.
  • The applicant is well positioned to advance it.

This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.

How to apply for the EB-2 visa

Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.

Determine eligibility

First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.

File the initial petition

Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.

Adjustment of status or consular processing

For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.

Interview and final decision

USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.

Once in the United States, open your account with Común

In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.

Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.

To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.

Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.

Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, see this section:

Can I include my family in the application?

If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.

How much does it cost to apply for the EB-2?

  • I-140 (Immigrant Petition): $715.
  • I-485: $1,440.
  • USCIS Immigrant Fee (for Green Card issuance): $235.

What if my visa is denied?

You can file an appeal or start a new application.

Living in the United States

Step by step: how to file taxes for the first time as an immigrant in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

Basic requirements to file taxes for the first time in the United States

Although getting a job in the United States brings a series of benefits for the quality of life of immigrants and their families, it also means committing to fulfilling the obligations required by the country's laws.

Filing a tax return is one of the processes everyone who has earned income must complete. This is done by submitting a report of annual income to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS).

Filing a tax return is particularly important for everyone, as it opens the door to access financial services such as mortgage and  personal loans, which in turn help build a financial record especially for immigrants.

Filing taxes is a stressful and often confusing process for most people, especially when it involves understanding the tax institutions of another country.

Below, we show you a step-by-step guide to help you fulfill your tax obligations in the U.S. and access the benefits that come with it, such as receiving refunds and building a financial record in the country.

What documents do you need to file your taxes?

The first thing you should know to file your tax return in the U.S. is the documentation required by the IRS to process your information.

Make sure you have the following documents:

  • Tax Identification Number: if you do not have a Social Security Number (SSN), you must apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
  • Qualifying official identification from your home country: valid passport, driver’s license, or any official document that verifies your identity.
  • Proof of income: W-2 forms if you are a salaried employee and your employer withholds taxes, and Form 1099 if you are self-employed.
  • Proof of address in the United States: utility bill or rental agreement.
  • Financial information: checking account and routing number to receive your refund through direct deposit, if any.

Tax preparation: step by step for your first filing

It is important to stay alert during tax season and prepare in advance to meet the deadlines established by law.

Follow these steps to ease the stress of tax obligations.

Step 1. Gather all your documents

The first step is to gather all the necessary documents to file your annual tax return.

  • Form W-2: this document details your salary and the amount of taxes already withheld; request it directly from your employer.
  • Form 1099: used by people who work independently.
  • Benefit or assistance letters: if you receive any government benefit or tax credit, the IRS sends letters to include in your tax return.

Step 2. Choose how to file

Once you have your documentation in order, you must decide how you will file your return: on your own or with professional help.

  • Self-prepared tax filing: you can use various IRS-approved tax preparation software such as IRS Free File, TaxSlayer, or TurboTax, which simplify the process by automatically calculating your taxes.
  • With the help of a tax preparer, if you have multiple income sources or are self-employed, the best option is to hire an authorized preparer to ensure everything is filed correctly. You can also go to a community organization that offers low-cost assistance.

Step 3. File your tax return in the United States on time

Keep in mind that the deadline to file your tax return is usually April 15 each year. It is essential to submit your tax return within the deadline to avoid penalties and delays in receiving your refund.

How much does it cost to file taxes, and which option is best for you?

As mentioned before, there are different ways to file your tax return, which vary in cost and level of support offered. The best option depends on several factors, such as your income level and how familiar you are with tax topics.

Below is a comparative table of the different ways to file taxes in the United States.

Method

Approximate cost

Level of support

Doing it yourself with IRS-approved software

Free or up to $25

Low. Although the platform guides you step by step, you must enter all the information yourself.

With the support of community organizations

Free or up to $50

Medium. You receive assistance from certified volunteers.

With private preparers or accountants

$150 to $500, depending on complexity

High. The preparer does all the work and answers your questions.

Practical tips to avoid mistakes in your first tax filing

If this is your first time filing taxes in the United States, it may seem like a very complex task. Keep these tips in mind to ease the stress associated with the process.

  • Don’t wait until the last minute to file: keep the deadline in mind and prepare several weeks in advance.
  • Verify that all forms match your income: remember that the required form depends on your type of work. Make sure your income matches what you report.
  • Keep copies of all submitted documents: create both a physical and digital file to have every record handy.
  • Check official IRS resources for immigrants: always access official websites ending in .gov.
  • Avoid relying on third parties that promise higher refunds: remember that tax preparers or community organizations must be certified by the IRS to ensure your filing is done properly and your personal data remains secure.

Común, your financial support after filing your taxes

We’ve shown that the tax filing process is not as complicated as it seems. Now you know which steps to take and which method to use based on your situation.

Just as filing taxes helps you organize your financial situation, Común helps you manage your day-to-day finances.

Discover all the benefits of Común!

  • Open a checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country.
  • Mobile app available in Spanish and English, specially designed for the immigrant community.
  • Ability to receive your tax refund directly into your account.
  • Debit card for daily expenses and international money transfers to Latin America.

Discover Común, the option dedicated to serving the needs of immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check this section.

What happens if I don’t file my taxes in the U.S.?

Not filing your tax return may result in IRS penalties, accumulated interest, and withheld future refunds.

Can I file taxes without a Social Security Number?

If you do not have a Social Security Number, you can apply for an ITIN.

Is it better to file my taxes myself or with a tax preparer?

It depends on your situation: if you have only one source of income, you can use software, but if your income is higher or more complex, the best option is to consult a professional.

Instant payments

Cómo Conectarse a Zelle con Comun: Una guía para vincular Zelle a una cuenta de Comun

8 min de lectura

Abrazando la Comodidad en la Banca Digital

La aplicación de Comun presenta una interfaz fácil de usar diseñada con elementos de navegación intuitivos. Los usuarios pueden acceder fácilmente a varios servicios, verificar los saldos de sus cuentas y encontrar historiales de transacciones y opciones de pago sin complicaciones. Esta simplicidad es crucial para aquellos que podrían ser nuevos en la banca digital, asegurando que incluso los usuarios más novatos puedan gestionar sus actividades financieras con confianza y eficiencia.

Conectar tu cuenta de Comun con Zelle simplifica las transacciones digitales, convirtiéndolo en una excelente opción para aquellos nuevos en la banca en línea. Esta guía no solo te explica cómo conectar estas plataformas, sino que también destaca la comodidad que ofrece Comun. Ya sea que estés pagando el alquiler, dividiendo facturas o simplemente enviando dinero a amigos, Comun y Zelle agilizan el proceso maravillosamente. Vamos a explorar cómo puedes utilizar estas funciones de manera efectiva.

  1. Configuración sin Esfuerzo: Conectar Zelle con tu Cuenta de Comun
    • Descarga la aplicación de Zelle y regístrate proporcionando tu número de móvil.
    • Cuando te pidan encontrar tu banco, escribe “Comun”. Si no aparece, selecciona la opción “¿No ves tu banco?” y continúa.
    • Se te pedirá que ingreses tu correo electrónico y los detalles de tu tarjeta de débito de Comun, disponibles físicamente o dentro de la aplicación de Comun en “Gestionar tarjetas”.

Esta integración sin esfuerzo destaca el compromiso de Comun de hacer que la banca digital sea accesible y sin complicaciones para todos. Además, al utilizar los servicios de Comun o conectarse a Zelle, los clientes tienen la ventaja de recibir su sueldo hasta 2 días antes.

  1. Cambio Sencillo: De Otro Banco a Comun: Si ya usas Zelle con otro banco pero prefieres la simplicidad de Comun, cambiar es fácil
    • En la aplicación de tu banco actual, desconecta tu número de teléfono de Zelle.
    • Cierra sesión en Zelle y comienza de nuevo ingresando el mismo número de teléfono o uno nuevo en la aplicación de Zelle.
    • Sigue los pasos estándar de configuración e incluye los detalles de tu tarjeta de débito de Comun en su lugar.

Esta transición está diseñada para ser lo más fluida posible, minimizando las complejidades típicamente asociadas con el cambio de plataformas financieras.

  1. Resolver Problemas Comunes con Facilidad: Comun no solo simplifica la configuración, sino que también aborda posibles problemas con claridad y soporte
    • Errores de Información: Asegúrate de que todos los detalles personales coincidan entre tus cuentas de Zelle y Comun para evitar errores durante las transacciones.
    • Problemas de Activación y Bloqueo: Si tu tarjeta es rechazada, verifica que esté activada y no bloqueada. Si encuentras problemas repetidos o bloqueo de cuenta, el servicio al cliente de Comun puede guiarte a través de los pasos para resolver estos problemas rápidamente.
  1. Asistencia Disponible y Soporte Proactivo:

Más allá de su diseño sencillo, Comun proporciona un sólido soporte al cliente los siete días de la semana. Ya sea que enfrentes dificultades técnicas, necesites ayuda para navegar por la aplicación o tengas preguntas sobre la vinculación con Zelle, el equipo de soporte está listo para ayudarte. Este compromiso con la atención al cliente asegura que cualquier obstáculo potencial en la gestión de tus transacciones digitales se maneje de manera rápida y eficiente.

¿Por Qué Elegir Comun? Comodidad al Alcance de tu Mano

Comun está diseñado pensando en la facilidad de uso, especialmente para aquellos que podrían ser nuevos en la banca digital¹. La plataforma se integra perfectamente con aplicaciones como Zelle, PayPal y CashApp, permitiendo diversas transacciones financieras desde una sola interfaz. La simplicidad de Comun no compromete su capacidad; te permite manejar transferencias de dinero, pagos de facturas y más con solo unos toques en tu smartphone. Además, los servicios bancarios de Comun mejoran la comodidad y los beneficios de ahorro para los clientes, particularmente cuando se trata de transferencias de dinero internacionales⁴, haciendo la gestión financiera tanto asequible como accesible.

Abre tu cuenta con comun ahora. Banca diseñada especificamente para ti.

Alcance Geográfico y Cultural

Comun atiende a una amplia audiencia en todo Estados Unidos, abordando las necesidades bancarias únicas de varias comunidades. Al ofrecer servicios que facilitan las remesas y otras transacciones financieras a través de las fronteras estatales, Comun desempeña un papel fundamental en conectar personas y economías dentro del país. Este alcance nacional destaca la capacidad de Comun para adaptarse a los diversos paisajes culturales de sus usuarios, proporcionando soluciones financieras que respetan y entienden las particularidades de diferentes comunidades. La amplia cobertura de la plataforma asegura que, ya sea que los usuarios estén enviando dinero a casa, pagando servicios o realizando transacciones comerciales, puedan hacerlo con facilidad y confianza, sabiendo que Comun respalda sus esfuerzos financieros en todo Estados Unidos.

Los clientes de Comun, en particular, se benefician significativamente de los servicios de remesas de la plataforma, ahorrando dinero en tarifas de remesas y disfrutando de transacciones financieras simplificadas adaptadas a sus necesidades.

Soporte al Cliente y Asistencia en Tiempo Real

Entendiendo la importancia crítica de un soporte oportuno, Comun proporciona un sólido servicio al cliente a través de múltiples canales, incluyendo teléfono y correo electrónico. Esto asegura que los usuarios puedan obtener ayuda cuando la necesiten, ya sea para desbloquear cuentas, solucionar problemas o entender cómo usar las diferentes funciones de la plataforma. El compromiso de Comun con la inclusividad se destaca aún más por su soporte multilingüe, ofreciendo asistencia en varios idiomas para atender a una base de clientes diversa. Este enfoque no solo ayuda a resolver problemas rápidamente, sino que también mejora la experiencia del usuario, haciendo que la estructura de soporte de Comun sea un recurso confiable para sus miembros y clientes.

Conclusión: Uniendo Simplicidad y Soporte con Comun y Zelle

En conclusión, la integración de Comun con Zelle ejemplifica cómo la banca digital puede ser tanto accesible como eficiente, haciéndola una solución ideal para cualquier persona nueva en la gestión financiera en línea o aquellos que buscan una manera más sencilla de manejar sus transacciones. Con Comun, los usuarios se benefician de una interfaz fácil de usar en sus dispositivos Android, soporte al cliente multilingüe y la seguridad de saber que pueden gestionar sus finanzas fácilmente a través de los diversos paisajes de Estados Unidos.

Ya sea que estés configurando una nueva cuenta, cambiando de otro banco o simplemente buscando una plataforma confiable para tus necesidades financieras diarias, Comun ofrece una conexión sin problemas con Zelle que mejora tu experiencia bancaria. Esta guía te ha explicado los pasos necesarios y las opciones de soporte disponibles en caso de que encuentres dificultades. Con Comun, no solo eliges un servicio de banca digital; estás adoptando una plataforma centrada en la comunidad que prioriza la conveniencia, accesibilidad y soporte integral.

Adopta la facilidad de Comun y Zelle hoy, y comienza a gestionar tus transacciones financieras con confianza y facilidad, sabiendo que un sólido sistema de soporte siempre está listo para asistirte. Con solo unos pocos toques, puedes conectarte, transaccionar y navegar por el mundo financiero desde la comodidad de tu hogar o mientras estás en movimiento, empoderado por la tecnología que hace que la banca no solo sea posible sino también agradablemente simple.

International Money Transfers

What Are Remittances and How Do They Work from the U.S.?

8 min de lectura

Do you really know what remittances are? They are international money transfers made by people living and working abroad to family members or recipients in their home country.

For Latin American immigrants living in the United States, sending remittances is a crucial matter, as is having efficient financial services that allow them to send money to their families and friends quickly, safely, and at low cost.

According to recent sources, the flow of remittances from Mexico to the United States fell 12.4% year over year, which is attributed to recent immigration measures imposed by that country. For this reason, it is important that migrants have international money transfer services that understand their needs.

Why Do People Send Remittances?

For the families of migrant workers in the United States, remittances represent much more than a simple transfer of money, as they often become the main support for millions of people in Latin America.

These Are the Main Reasons to Send Remittances:

Household expense support (rent, utilities, food)

This category includes basic expenses such as food, rent, utility payments, and everything related to daily costs, highlighting the importance of remittances for recipient families.

Education and study tools

Includes payment of tuition, school supplies, transportation, preschool fees, and computing tools such as laptops or desktop computers.

Health and family emergencies

If any family member requires specialized medical care, remittances play a central role in covering hospitalization, medications, treatments, and more.

Targeted savings (e.g., family home improvements)

It is also common for migrants to use remittances to build or renovate their family homes, thereby improving their quality of life.

Unexpected expenses during travel or temporary stays

Remittances may also be useful to cover unexpected travel expenses, related to unforeseen illnesses, flight cancellations, or unplanned charges.

How Do Remittances Work and What Options Exist?

Currently, there are several remittance service options you can rely on to send money to your relatives.

Traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, allow you to make remittance transfers through their digital banking services or directly at branches.

There are also specialized sending agencies, such as Western Union, one of the most widely used and longest-standing remittance services in the United States, with a global presence in more than 200 countries.

The information that traditional banks and agencies will generally require to send money includes:

  • Beneficiary’s full name
  • Beneficiary’s account number
  • SWIFT code
  • Receiving country
  • Amount and currency

Finally, you can choose digital platforms, which allow you to send money through mobile apps and, in general, offer more competitive options regarding costs and delivery times.

Común is one of these platforms, integrating the fintech experience with various benefits, such as a digital account and an easy to use mobile app, that is available in Spanish. Común accepts more than 100 qualified official IDs from your country of origin to open an account and offers different options for receiving money: into a local bank account or cash pickup. With Común, send money to your relatives for clear and competitive rates, from $2.99 ​​USD and send up to applicable limits.

These Are the Characteristics of Each Available Remittance Sending Option:

Traditional Banks

Traditional banks are a safe option to send money through wire transfer. The advantage is that they are fully established institutions in the U.S. financial system.

However, they have certain limitations, such as high fees, which can reach 60 USD depending on the bank. Additionally, transfers also tend to be slower, taking up to 5 business days.

To access this service, it is necessary to open a bank account at a traditional U.S. bank, or resort to sending cash directly at a branch.

Money Sending Agencies

Specialized agencies for international money transfer, such as Western Union, are also a reliable alternative you can use.

However, fees are usually high and exchange rates less competitive, similar to traditional banks. Although delivery times tend to be shorter.

Digital Platforms

If you are looking for an option to make international bank transfers, digital platforms are a great option. In addition to more accessible opening requirements, they offer far more competitive fees compared to the two previous alternatives.

Remember that Común offers you a comprehensive digital platform to connect with your loved ones in a simple and fair way.

Costs, Timeframes, and How to Save When Sending Remittances

The cost of sending remittances depends on three main factors:

  • Sending fee: this is the commission charged by the provider for offering its sending services. This amount varies depending on the method, amount, receiving country, and involvement of intermediaries. The fee may be variable or fixed. One option is to choose a service with a fixed fee, to avoid paying more than expected.
  • Exchange rate: a common practice among remittance services is not using the real market exchange rate, but adding a margin that reduces the total amount to be received.

For example, if the dollar price is 18 Mexican pesos, and the remittance service offers it at 17.50, when sending 500 USD, the total amount to be received will be reduced by 250 pesos.

Good Savings Practices for Sending Remittances

To ensure your family receives the maximum amount possible, we recommend following these tips.

Check if there are margins in the exchange rate

The ideal choice is a provider that uses the real exchange rate or as close as possible. Otherwise, your recipient will receive a significantly smaller amount.

Prefer fixed and transparent fees

Understanding sending fees can be confusing, since several services use ranges that vary according to numerous criteria. The recommended approach is to look for a provider that offers fixed fees and with no hidden costs.

Always compare the amount received (not just the fee)

Remember that, in addition to the sending fee, you must consider the exchange rate and how much the amount to be received is reduced after applying this margin.

Avoid data errors to prevent delivery delays

Check your recipient’s information and make sure it is written correctly.

Consider the sending time and holidays in both countries

In many cases, transfers may be delayed if they are made on weekends or on holidays in either country.

Use platforms with support available in Spanish to resolve questions quickly

It is important to choose a service capable of answering your questions in your language and understanding your needs as a migrant.

Get Ready to Start Sending Remittances with Común

Every month, millions of dollars are sent from the United States to Latin America, representing an emotional and financial bridge between immigrant families and their homes, for whom remittances are a primary source of income.

Before choosing a remittance service, don’t forget to check the total amount your household will receive, considering the fee, exchange rate, and possible receiving charges. We recommend choosing a financial solution with transparent costs, support available in Spanish, and you can open your account with qualifying official ID from your country of origin.

Discover Común, the comprehensive platform that offers you low fees, with fees starting from $2.99, and send up to the applicable limits, and support available in Spanish. Open your account today and connect with your loved ones, send them money transparently.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What happens if I don’t claim a remittance?

Remittances usually have a validity period established by the provider. Once that period expires, the money is not lost but the transaction may be canceled. In such cases, the sender may reissue it or request a refund depending on the provider’s policies.

What is the difference between a remittance and a transfer?

The main difference between the two lies in their intended purpose. Remittances are money transfers with a personal motive, commonly used to send money to relatives in other countries, whereas the purpose of a bank transfer can vary, ranging from commercial to personal payments, among others.

Thousands of immigrants are already achieving more with their money. You can too.