Living in the United States
Discover the different health insurance options in the U.S., coverage types, approximate costs, what a copay and deductible are, and which plan may be ideal.
8 min read

17 Dec 2025

Having health coverage is essential to ensure you receive care when you need it. It’s also a way to invest in your future by preventing large out-of-pocket expenses from costly procedures.
There are many health insurance options in the U.S., so there isn’t a single “best” plan—what’s best depends on your needs and budget.
Although access to healthcare is a basic need, enrolling in a plan can be confusing for immigrant communities.
Below you’ll find a comparison of the main health insurance options in the U.S., key evaluation criteria, and answers to frequent questions—so you can choose the best option to protect you and your family.
Before choosing a plan, carefully assess your personal and family needs, as well as benefits, medical terms, and the features of each option.
Key points to keep in mind before signing anything.
Some plans cover only basic services, while others offer comprehensive coverage including hospitalization, specialist visits, and prescription drugs. Review your medical needs (and your family’s) to gauge the right level.
You must understand both before enrolling. The deductible is what you pay out of pocket before your plan starts paying; the copay is the fixed amount you pay each time you use a covered service.
Check that the plan includes a robust network of hospitals and clinics near your home or work, so you can access care when needed.
As an immigrant in the U.S., note that some plans require certain immigration status, state residency, and/or income qualifications.
Also review extras such as preventive care, mental health, wellness programs, and maternity coverage.
Remember: a low price doesn’t automatically mean the best option—it must fit your (and your family’s) specific needs.
The U.S. health insurance market includes a range of public and private plans.
Here are key options you should know.
Plans under the Affordable Care Act (ACA) are offered through federal/state marketplaces. They must include essential health benefits and prescription coverage. Income-based subsidies may lower costs.
A public program for people with low incomes; covers children, pregnant people, people with disabilities, and families. Usually no premium; some services may have small copays.
A program for people 65+ (and some with disabilities). It’s divided as follows:
Private coverage can be purchased directly or provided as an employer benefit. These plans vary in coverage levels and typically include broad provider networks.
Remember: beyond a policy, a health plan is protection for you and your family—take the time to choose well.
Here’s a comparative table of major U.S. health plan types.
Plan type
Who it serves
Approx. costs
Primary coverage
ACA Marketplace
People without employer private insurance.
Costs vary by coverage; income-based subsidies can lower premiums.
Essential benefits: hospitalization, preventive care, prescriptions, emergency care, etc.
Medicaid
People with low incomes.
Generally no premium; small copays for some services.
Broad medical and hospital coverage nationwide.
Medicare
People 65+ and certain disabilities.
Hospital and medical services coverage
Employer-sponsored private insurance
Workers (and dependents) covered by employers.
Costs include premiums, deductibles, and copays—vary by plan.
Hospital, specialists, prescriptions, emergency services, etc.
Don’t forget: as an immigrant in the U.S., verify eligibility rules related to immigration status.
In this article, we covered what to consider before enrolling, the different plan types, and how to compare benefits.
There’s no single “best” plan—it depends on your personal and family needs and budget.
Beyond medical costs, immigrants need safe financial services to manage their money.
Común is the financial platform you’ve been looking for—discover the benefits!
Open your Común account today and manage U.S. medical bills simply and transparently.
If you still have questions, see the section below.
Among the top U.S. health insurers are:
It isn’t required at the federal level, but some states—like California and New Jersey—mandate coverage or impose penalties.
Official sources include: HealthCare.gov (federal Marketplace to view/compare/enroll); Finder.Healthcare.gov (to find off-Marketplace plans); Medicare.gov (compare Medicare plans by ZIP code).
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
Knowing the cost of living in the United States is essential if you plan to build a life in this country. It includes the amount of money needed to cover basic expenses such as housing, food, health, public transportation, etc.
You’ve surely asked yourself before how much money you need to live well in the U.S. The reality is that this figure is relative, since costs vary considerably from one State to another.
However, in general terms, it is possible to state that the main expense is housing, followed by food and health services.
This time, we will explain how much it costs per month to live in the United States, which is the cheapest State to live in the USA, and the approximate costs you will have to cover so you can consider your monthly budget.
Cost of living refers to the amount of money required to cover the necessary expenses to subsist, which are divided as follows:
The average cost of living varies in each State, because each one has a particular lifestyle that may be more or less affluent, depending on the type of services available and the area’s infrastructure.
Knowing which States are the cheapest in the United States is essential to adjust your monthly expenses in a competitive way.
Starting a new life in the United States entails covering a series of monthly expenses that could affect your finances if they are not planned correctly.
Below, we show you the national average of basic necessities in this country.
Housing is the largest expense you will have once you arrive in the United States, especially if you plan to live in a city like New York, known for its high costs.
Housing costs also depend on whether it is a mortgage or rent.
In March 2025, the average rent was $1.575 USD for a one-bedroom apartment and $1.835 USD for a two-bedroom apartment.
On the other hand, in the same month, the average mortgage rose to $2.807 USD, which represents an increase of 5.3%.
According to the Thrifty Food Plan from the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), an adult between 20 and 50 years old requires approximately $309.20 USD per month, while a child between 9 and 11 years old spends around $234.20 USD.
As for health insurance, the cost depends on several factors, such as the beneficiary’s age, place of residence, and level of coverage.
This is the national average cost by level of coverage for people over 40 years old.
For its part, the national average cost of public transportation in the United States reaches $975 USD annually or $81 USD monthly, while the cost of maintaining a car exceeds a thousand dollars per month.
Remember that the previous figures are a nationwide average, so prices may be lower or higher depending on the city and State where you intend to live.
| City / State | Cost of living index1 | Average monthly salary2 | Income needed for a single person3 | Income needed for a family of 4 (2 adults and 2 children)4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco, California | 67% higher than the national average | $7,938 | $9,993.16 | $28,260 |
| New York | 74% higher than the national average | $4,331.58 | $11,547 | $26,533 |
| Washington, D.C. | 42% higher than the national average | $6,658 | $9,138 | $23,157 |
| Miami, Florida | 21% higher than the national average | $5,153 | $9,083.45 | $22,707 |
| Boston, Massachusetts | 46% higher than the national average | $6,750 | $10,413 | $26,663 |
| Austin, Texas | 3% lower than the national average | $5,419 | $8,313 | $19,1665 |
¹ RentCafe, 2025
² ZipRecruiter, 2025
³ Smart Assets, 2024
⁴ Smart Assets, 2025
⁵ Click2Houston, 2025
As you can see, the cities of New York and San Francisco are among the most expensive nationwide, so it is advisable to choose a more accessible place to live, such as Texas.
Remember that these data are an estimate and your salary could be higher or lower, as could your monthly expenses and the money needed to live.
Another important aspect in determining the cost of living in the United States is the average salary and the minimum wage—concepts that could be confused but are actually very different.
On the one hand, the minimum wage is the amount from which an employer must start to set employees’ pay. It is established by law.
This varies in each State. According to the U.S. government, at the federal level this figure reaches $7.25 USD per hour, although several States set a higher minimum. For example, in California and New York it is $16.50 USD.
The average salary is the average income a worker receives per month. This amount is obtained by adding total wages and dividing by the number of workers.
By contrast, the real amount needed to live comfortably is the sum of the average costs of essential services such as housing, utilities, and food, in addition to other types of expenses such as leisure.
It is very important to be clear about the difference between the average salary and the real cost of living, since it is likely that your salary will not match your needs, especially if you are the head of a large family.
For example, while the average salary in San Francisco, California, is $7,938 USD, the amount needed to live is $9,993. In contrast, it is worth highlighting States such as West Virginia, where the average salary is $5,405 per month and the income needed to live is $6,735 USD. As you can see, the gap is much smaller, which places this State as the most accessible to live in the United States.
Having a checking account will make financial control easier so you can stay on top of all your monthly expenses, organize income, and send money home.
That’s what Comun is for! A financial platform designed for day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app that is available in English and Spanish. Opening an account is very easy and fast; you can do it with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
In addition, it makes it easier to send remittances to several countries, up to the applicable limits, without complications, so that your family receives more money for less.
Why choose Comun?
And much more!
Open your account with Comun today and manage your financial life in the United States with security and confidence.
Within West Virginia, cities such as Huntington, Charleston, or Parkersburg are often among the most affordable in the country.
West Virginia is considered an affordable State in the country.
Add up your necessary monthly living expenses, for example:
Monthly cost: Housing+Utilities+Food+Transportation+Other

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Para muchos inmigrantes, encontrar una solución bancaria que no consuma su dinero ganado con esfuerzo en comisiones exorbitantes es crucial. Seis, un servicio bancario popular, ofrece varias membresías pero con costos significativos:
Si optas por la membresía premium, podrías estar gastando más de $190 anualmente solo en cuotas de membresía. Sin embargo, hay una manera de evitar estas comisiones por completo. Común tampoco impone penalizaciones por retiros anticipados, lo que facilita a los usuarios el acceso a sus fondos cuando lo necesiten.
| Característica | Comun | Seis |
|---|---|---|
| Cuotas de membresía | $0 | $6 - $15.95 |
| Aplicar con identificación extranjera | ✅ | ✅ |
| Verificar dirección residencial usando geolocalización en tu teléfono | ✅ | ❌ |
| Cuenta corriente asegurada por FDIC | ✅ | ✅ |
| Tarjeta de débito con protección contra fraudes | ✅ | ✅ |
| Remesas desde la aplicación | ✅ | ❌ |
| Servicio al cliente 24/7 | ✅ | ✅ |
Majority es otro servicio bancario que atiende a los inmigrantes, pero también cobra cuotas de membresía:
Esto suma alrededor de $70 por año. Nuevamente, hay una manera de ahorrar este dinero. Común también ofrece cuentas de inversión vinculadas, proporcionando a los usuarios más opciones de gestión financiera.
| Característica | Comun | Majority |
|---|---|---|
| Cuotas de membresía | $0 | $5.99 |
| Aplicar con identificación extranjera | ✅ | ✅ |
| Verificar dirección residencial usando geolocalización en tu teléfono | ✅ | ❌ |
| Cuenta corriente asegurada por FDIC | ✅ | ✅ |
| Tarjeta de débito con protección contra fraudes | ✅ | ✅ |
| Remesas desde la aplicación | ✅ | ✅ |
| Servicio al cliente 24/7 | ✅ | ✅ |
Las plataformas bancarias han evolucionado significativamente a lo largo de los años, ofreciendo una gama de servicios diseñados para satisfacer las necesidades de varios grupos demográficos. En los Estados Unidos, los bancos tradicionales y las instituciones financieras como Chase, Bank of America y Wells Fargo dominan el escenario, proporcionando servicios bancarios completos que incluyen cuentas corrientes y de ahorro, tarjetas de crédito, préstamos y oportunidades de inversión. Estos bancos tienen infraestructuras establecidas desde hace mucho tiempo y ofrecen una sensación de estabilidad y confianza.
Sin embargo, los bancos tradicionales y las instituciones financieras a menudo tienen requisitos estrictos y comisiones que pueden ser prohibitivas, especialmente para los inmigrantes. Esto ha abierto el camino a las empresas fintech y los neobancos, como Chime, Común, Revolut, Seis y Majority, que proporcionan soluciones bancarias más accesibles y a menudo más asequibles. Estas plataformas aprovechan la tecnología para ofrecer servicios bancarios móviles, facilitando la gestión de las finanzas sin necesidad de visitar una sucursal física.

Común es una plataforma bancaria moderna diseñada específicamente para inmigrantes. Su objetivo es proporcionar servicios bancarios esenciales sin las altas comisiones y barreras a menudo asociadas con los bancos tradicionales. Con Común, los usuarios pueden disfrutar de los beneficios de una cuenta corriente, seguro FDIC, tarjetas de débito protegidas contra fraudes, remesas directamente desde la aplicación y servicio al cliente 24/7, todo sin cuotas de membresía. Esto hace que Común sea una opción atractiva para aquellos que buscan una solución bancaria confiable y rentable. Al igual que las cooperativas de crédito, Común ofrece mejores opciones y servicios bancarios a comunidades desatendidas, asegurando cuentas seguras y asequibles.
Seis es una plataforma bancaria digital que tiene como objetivo proporcionar servicios bancarios adaptados a las necesidades de la comunidad latina en los Estados Unidos. Ofrece características diseñadas para hacer que la banca sea más accesible y asequible para los inmigrantes. Seis proporciona servicios como cuentas corrientes, tarjetas de débito y banca móvil, con un enfoque en la conveniencia y el apoyo comunitario. Además, Seis admite depósitos directos, lo que es particularmente beneficioso para los usuarios que reciben ingresos y pagos gubernamentales. Sin embargo, a diferencia de Común, Seis cobra cuotas de membresía, que pueden sumar con el tiempo.
Majority es otra plataforma bancaria digital diseñada para atender a los inmigrantes en los Estados Unidos. Se enfoca en proporcionar servicios bancarios junto con características de apoyo adicionales como llamadas internacionales y descuentos en minoristas asociados. Majority ofrece una variedad de productos financieros, incluyendo banca móvil y servicios de pago en línea, adaptados a las necesidades únicas de los inmigrantes. Majority busca ayudar a los inmigrantes a integrarse más fácilmente en su nuevo entorno al ofrecer servicios financieros adaptados a sus necesidades específicas. Al igual que Seis, Majority cobra cuotas de membresía por el acceso a sus servicios.
La evolución de la banca ha traído cambios significativos, particularmente con la introducción de aplicaciones de terceros. Estos cambios tienen sus propias ventajas y desventajas. El sistema financiero juega un papel crucial en proporcionar servicios bancarios seguros y asequibles, especialmente durante desafíos económicos.
Para los estudiantes universitarios, especialmente aquellos que estudian en el extranjero, gestionar las finanzas puede ser un desafío significativo. Común ofrece varias características que lo hacen una excelente elección para los estudiantes:
Con Común, los usuarios obtienen acceso a todas las características que esperarían con una cuenta corriente sin las comisiones absurdas. Común proporciona una cuenta corriente asegurada por FDIC, tarjeta de débito protegida contra fraudes, remesas directamente desde la aplicación y servicio al cliente 24/7, todo sin cuotas de membresía. Común también ayuda a los usuarios a alcanzar sus metas de ahorro, como ahorrar para la educación o emergencias. Esto hace que Común sea una elección ideal para los inmigrantes que buscan ahorrar dinero y evitar costos innecesarios.
Al elegir Común sobre Seis o Majority, los inmigrantes pueden disfrutar de servicios bancarios esenciales sin la carga financiera de las cuotas de membresía, contribuyendo a una mejor salud y estabilidad financiera. Haz el cambio a Común hoy y conserva más de tu dinero ganado con esfuerzo.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
These payment methods are both available in the U.S. but they are often used for different purposes. Direct deposit is commonly used for paychecks, tax refunds, and government benefits, while wire transfers are more often used for urgent or high-value transfers between financial institutions.
Understanding the difference between direct deposit and wire transfers can help you avoid unnecessary fees, choose the right payment method for your situation, and manage your money more confidently.
The biggest difference is the purpose they serve. Direct deposit is commonly used for recurring payments such as salaries, benefits, and tax refunds. Wire transfers are commonly used to move money quickly between financial institutions, particularly for large or time-sensitive transactions.
| Feature | Direct deposit | Wire transfer |
|---|---|---|
| Common use | Paychecks, benefits, tax refunds | Large or urgent transfers |
| Network used | ACH network | Wire transfer network |
| Speed | Typically 1–3 business days | Often same day or next business day |
| Typical cost | Often no fee to receive | Fees may apply |
| International transfers | Limited | Commonly used |
| Recurring payments | Yes | Less common |
| Setup required | Routing + account number | Bank details + recipient information |
Direct deposit is one of the most common payment methods in the United States, particularly for employees receiving wages from an employer. Instead of issuing a paper check, an employer sends the payment electronically to the employee's bank account through the ACH network.
To set up direct deposit you need to provide your employer: your bank's routing number and your personal account number.
A wire transfer is an electronic transfer of funds between financial institutions through secure financial networks like Fedwire or SWIFT. Unlike direct deposit, wire transfers are better suited for large one-time payments, urgent payments, real estate transactions, or international transfers.
Use direct deposit for:
Use wire transfer for:
With your Común account, you can set up direct deposit by providing your Común routing number and account number to your employer. Your Común account has unique routing and account numbers available in the app. Visit comun.app to learn more.
Not necessarily. Domestic wire transfers can be faster (same day), while direct deposits usually take 1-3 business days. However, many accounts offer early access to direct deposits up to 2 days early.
Setting up direct deposit is generally no fee. Employers use the ACH network to send payroll electronically at no charge to the employee.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining a Green Card or permanent residence is one of the most important steps a migrant can take in the United States, as it allows them to reside and work legally and access the same benefits as a U.S. citizen.
If you already have your permanent resident card in hand, congratulations! The next step is to stay alert to renewal, since it is crucial for maintaining your legal status and keeping the benefits it provides.
If you have had your green card for several years, it is even more important to be clear on the requirements, costs, and procedures needed to renew it and thus avoid any setbacks that could cause problems related to your immigration status.
In this article we provide an overview of the process, including key aspects such as how much it costs to renew permanent residence, the requirements, Green Card validity, and everything you need to know to comply on time and in proper form with U.S. immigration authorities.
The first thing to know is that there are two types of residence: permanent and conditional. These are the main differences:
These are the eligibility criteria for both types of residence.
To obtain permanent resident status, your profile must fit one of the eligibility categories and meet the requirements set by USCIS (U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services).
It is divided into two subcategories:
There are five employment-based residence categories:
People who entered the United States through an asylum petition, and their family members, may apply for permanent residence after completing at least 1 year in the country.
This category includes people who have been victims of abuse by U.S. citizens (VAWA visa) and minors who have been harmed and/or abandoned by their parents (SIJ visa).
This category includes the Diversity Visa or Green Card Lottery, an annual drawing with up to 50,000 consular interview slots, as well as special provisions for Cuban citizens and other nationalities.
Conditional residence, in most cases, is valid for 2 years. Then it is necessary to file the petition to remove conditions within the 90 days prior to expiration.
Currently, there are three ways to complete the renewal process to obtain a new resident card.
The easiest way is through the USCIS website, since you can do it anywhere and at any time of day. You only need to create an account, upload your documents, and track your status.
Another alternative is to mail Form I-90 to the USCIS office. It is advisable if you prefer handling physical documents, although processing time is usually longer.
You can also apply in person, though it is limited to exceptional cases such as humanitarian emergencies or technical issues. It is suitable if you urgently need USCIS guidance; otherwise, the recommended route is through the website.
These are the documents you must attach to your renewal application, regardless of the method you use.
Most residents must pay a filing fee when applying to renew the card.
The current cost to file Form I-90 for Green Card renewal is:
In some cases, you may be required to provide biometrics (fingerprints, photo, and signature), but since 2024 there is no longer a separate fee.
It is very important to complete the process in time to obtain a new permanent resident card. Although expiration of your card does not mean you will automatically lose permanent residence, you could face a number of issues with U.S. authorities, for example:
In many states, a valid Green Card is required as proof of legal residence when issuing or renewing a driver’s license.
Various public services and state and local programs may request a valid Green Card as proof of eligibility. Otherwise, they may request additional documents and delay processing.
It is also common for financial institutions to request valid proof of status when processing applications to open a bank account or obtain a credit card.
In such cases, you can present your Form I-90 receipt number or other identity documents, such as a valid passport and Social Security number.
If your Green Card expires while you are outside the U.S., you may have problems with the authorities upon reentry, because U.S. immigration laws require proof of status.
In this case, you will need to request a reentry permit via Form I-131 or an ADIT stamp in your passport.
If you plan to be outside the United States for an extended period, consider applying for a reentry permit even if your expiration date is not near. This will help you avoid problems or delays when reentering.
To work legally in the United States, employers must present proof of eligibility along with Form I-9. When a Green Card expires, it is no longer considered valid proof.
In this case, you may present the Form I-90 receipt as temporary proof. If the employer does not accept it, you can contact USCIS directly or seek advice from an immigration attorney.
To avoid greater complications at work and in other aspects of your life, it is best to keep your Green Card expiration date top of mind and start the renewal process at least 6 months in advance.
As you can see, renewing the Permanent Resident Card is fundamental to maintaining legal status and the rights it provides. Therefore, it is essential to understand the requirements, costs, and procedures clearly so you can approach the process with greater confidence and efficiency.
Always remember to stay informed about available options, such as fee waivers, and to follow the established steps to ensure successful renewal of your Green Card.
Making the payments for your immigration process can be challenging if you don’t have the right financial tools. That’s what Común is for!
Común is a financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account with qualifying official identification from your country of origin.
It also offers remittance services to several countries, with competitive fees that help you save. Discover Común, an excellent option dedicated to serving immigrant communities in the United States, with support available in Spanish.
Haven’t tried Común yet? Open your account today and discover a reliable option to manage your money in the U.S. safely and efficiently.
If you still have questions, consult our FAQs.
USCIS allows you to file Form I-90 up to 6 months before your Green Card’s expiration date.
Renewal times vary widely depending on the service center, application volume, and whether there are errors to resolve. A routine renewal takes around 2 months; in cases of theft or loss, it can exceed 20 months. However, note that for most permanent residents the process tends to take between 7 and 11 months.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Nowadays, making purchases with a credit or debit card in physical stores and online is an essential activity for acquiring everyday goods.
Security in these operations is essential. For this, these payment methods use the CVV or CVC code, which means Card Verification Value or Card Verification Code respectively, and its purpose is to verify that the cardholder has the physical card and to protect online and phone purchases.
Below, we will explain in detail what the CVV is, where to find it, the types of security codes, and tips to keep your cards secure.
If you are going to make purchases online or by phone, you will need to provide the security code of your debit or credit card to verify it belongs to you.
In most cases, the CVV is located on the back of the card and consists of 3 or 4 numbers.
Here is a quick guide to locating the verification code depending on the card type.
Card type
Where to find the CVV?
How many digits does it have?
Visa
Usually on the back, next to the magnetic stripe.
3
Mastercard
Usually on the back, next to the signature.
3
Discover
Usually on the back, to the right of the signature.
3
American Express
Usually on the front, next to the card number.
4
One way to strengthen security during electronic transactions is the use of a dynamic CVV, which is found in digital applications or cards and is valid only for a limited time to make a single purchase. This reduces the risk of misuse of your personal data if it is exposed.
The CVV number is a security lock that allows you to use your physical and digital cards with confidence that a third party cannot access your money.
These are the most important functions of this security code.
It is especially useful for protecting electronic operations by verifying that the cardholder is the one making the purchase.
When making an online purchase, you must enter the card’s CVV to validate the transaction. This process is more secure when using a dynamic CVV because it reduces the risk in case of fraud.
Unlike other data usually included on physical cards, such as the number and expiration date, the CVV is not stored in online store systems, so your data remains safe in case of potential identity theft.
The purpose of the CVV is to provide you with security and peace of mind when making online purchases.
You may notice different types of CVV since the name can vary depending on the card issuer.
These are the security codes most commonly used by financial institutions to protect users’ cards.
The CVV (Card Verification Value) is the security code created for Visa cards. It consists of 3 or 4 digits and is used to confirm that the person making the purchase actually has the card.
The CVC (Card Verification Code) is the version of the CVV used by Mastercard cards. It has the same function and a similar composition.
The CVV2 (Card Verification Value 2) is a digital version of the CVV used to provide greater protection in online purchases. While the traditional CVV is used during payments at card terminals, the CVV2 is requested to confirm remote transactions.
Some people avoid or minimize the use of physical or digital cards due to fear of having their personal data stolen and generating unauthorized charges. However, financial institutions and digital platforms currently offer the necessary security measures to protect your assets.
Thanks to the implementation of codes such as the CVV, the risk of experiencing a security incident is minimal and decreases even more when you have the right information to apply practical strategies like the following.
Bank cards are useful tools that require responsible and cautious use. Learning to use your card safely and confidently is also part of building financial stability.
This time we explained what the CVV or CVC is, why it is important, and gave you some tips to keep your checking accounts secure.
The security provided by the CVV is the same you need in all your financial operations, such as digital payments, cash deposits, and international money transfers. For this, you have Comun, the digital platform specially designed for immigrants living in the United States who want to manage their money safely and without complications, with clear and competitive fees.
Comun is the financial platform that truly understands your needs and offers fair, tailored solutions.
Open your Comun account and start managing your money in the United States with confidence. Send, receive, and monitor your expenses from the mobile app.
If you still have questions, check the following section.
It is not advisable to give your CVV to someone else, as they could make purchases not authorized by you. Make sure to protect your banking information so only you have access to it.
No, the card number consists of 16 digits and identifies the checking account. The CVV consists of 3 or 4 digits and verifies that the holder is the card owner.
In physical stores, it is not strictly necessary, as the purchase is validated with the chip and PIN. For online purchases, it is essential to enter the CVV to authorize the transaction.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Cashback is a rewards system that gives you back a percentage of the money you spend on eligible purchases. In simple terms, when you buy something using certain credit cards, debit cards, apps, or rewards programs, you may get a percentage of your money back on purchases, though it is usually credited to your account rather than handed over as physical cash.
If you recently moved to the United States or are learning how the financial system works, you may have heard the term 'cashback' while shopping at places like Walmart, Target, gas stations, supermarkets, or online stores.
For many people, cashback can become a practical tool to manage everyday expenses such as groceries, transportation, gas, and household purchases. While the amounts may seem small at first, they can add up over time when used consistently and responsibly.
Cashback is a type of financial reward that returns a percentage of your purchase after you spend money with a participating payment method or rewards platform.
For example:
Unlike traditional discounts, cashback usually happens after the purchase is completed. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) explains that cashback rewards are commonly offered through credit cards and loyalty programs as an incentive for spending.
Cashback programs generally follow a simple process:
The reward may appear as:
Some cashback rewards appear within a few days, while others may take an entire billing cycle or longer to process. There are often minimum redemption thresholds before you can claim your cashback. Certain programs may include expiration dates. It is also important to understand that not every purchase qualifies for cashback.
While cashback and traditional discounts can both help consumers save money, they work in different ways. A traditional discount lowers the price immediately at checkout, while cashback returns part of the money after the purchase has already been completed.
| Cashback | Traditional Discount |
|---|---|
| Money is returned after the purchase | Price is reduced before purchase |
| Usually linked to cards, apps, or loyalty programs | Usually available directly in-store |
| Rewards may take days or weeks to process | Savings are immediate |
| May help track expenses digitally | Does not usually include tracking tools |
| Often limited to eligible categories or stores | Depends on store promotions |
Not all cashback programs work the same way. Before signing up for a cashback program, it is important to review details such as annual fees, interest rates, minimum redemption, expiration policies, and spending categories.
This type gives the same cashback percentage on all purchases. Example: 1.5% cashback on everything you buy. This structure is simple because you do not need to track categories or rotating offers.
Some cards or apps offer higher cashback percentages in specific categories such as supermarkets, restaurants, gas stations, or streaming subscriptions. For example: 3% on groceries, 2% on gas, 1% on all other purchases.
Some providers change cashback categories every few months. One quarter may focus on gas stations and grocery stores; another may include online shopping and travel purchases. These programs sometimes require manual activation each quarter.
Certain credit cards offer introductory cashback bonuses if you spend a minimum amount during the first months after opening the account. For example: spend $500 in the first 3 months and receive $150 cashback bonus. The Federal Trade Commission recommends reviewing terms carefully before applying for financial products with promotional offers.
Credit cards:
Many credit cards in the U.S. include cashback rewards. Some examples include products from Discover, Chase, Capital One, and American Express. Some cards focus on categories like dining or travel, while others offer flat-rate cashback.
Debit cards:
Some financial institutions offer cashback debit cards, although rewards are usually smaller than those offered by credit cards. This may appeal to people who prefer avoiding debt or credit card interest.
Cashback apps:
Several mobile apps partner with retailers and offer cashback rewards for purchases. Examples include Rakuten, Ibotta, Upside, and Honey. These apps may provide cashback for grocery shopping, online purchases, gas stations, and restaurants.
Store loyalty programs:
Retailers sometimes offer cashback or store rewards through membership programs. For example, supermarkets, pharmacies, and warehouse stores may return store credit or savings points after purchases.
Although they are often grouped together under the category of 'rewards,' each one works differently and can be useful depending on a person's spending habits, financial goals, and lifestyle.
Cashback programs generally return a percentage of the money spent on eligible purchases. Points systems usually assign a numerical value to purchases that can later be redeemed for products, gift cards, discounts, or services. Travel miles are typically associated with airlines, hotels, or travel-focused credit cards.
| Cashback | Points | Miles |
|---|---|---|
| Returns money | Rewards system value | Travel-focused rewards |
| Flexible spending | Often redeemed in specific ecosystems | Usually tied to airlines or hotels |
| Reward after spending | Redemption values vary | Best for frequent travelers |
| Common for everyday purchases | May include gift cards or products | Often used for traveling |
For many people, especially those focused on getting some value on their everyday expenses such as groceries, transportation, gas, or household purchases, cashback can feel more useful as the reward is directly connected to money rather than conversion systems or travel programs.
Focus on recurring expenses such as groceries, gas, transportation, and utility bills. This helps you avoid overspending simply to earn rewards.
A cashback offer does not automatically make a purchase worthwhile. For example, spending $200 to earn $4 cashback may not help your finances if the purchase was unnecessary.
Many apps and financial platforms allow you to monitor spending categories, cashback totals, and monthly rewards. Tracking your rewards can help you understand your spending patterns and maintain financial goals.
No. Común does not currently offer cashback programs.
However, Común provides tools and resources that offer guidance for Latin American immigrants navigating the U.S. financial system.
While cashback might be useful for some people, it is important to pay attention to commissions, as savings when commissions are included might not be as strong as initially perceived. When comparing financial tools in the United States, cashback is only one factor to consider. Fees, commissions, account accessibility, and transparency can also affect your financial experience over time.
Común's cost for opening a debit account is $0, same as the $0 minimum balance and $0 monthly commission for the debit account.
Cashback is a rewards system that returns a percentage of your purchases after you spend money using eligible cards, apps, or loyalty programs.
Cashback is usually calculated as a percentage of the purchase amount. For example, if you spend $100 and your cashback rate is 2%, you receive $2 back.
Cashback is commonly available through credit cards, debit cards, shopping apps, and retailer loyalty programs.
Cashback returns money directly, while points are part of rewards systems that may only be redeemed for specific products, gift cards, or services.
No. Común currently does not offer cashback.
In many cases, cashback earned through purchases is generally treated as a rebate rather than taxable income. However, tax treatment may vary depending on how rewards are earned. The IRS recommends consulting a tax professional for specific situations.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Envíos de dinero a Latinoamérica: Tanto Alza como Común ofrecen servicios de remesas, permitiendo a los usuarios enviar dinero a amigos y familiares en Latinoamérica de manera rápida y eficiente.
Tarjeta de débito y cuenta corriente: Los usuarios de ambas plataformas reciben una tarjeta de débito vinculada a una cuenta corriente; Común ofrece una tarjeta Visa, lo que permite transacciones mundiales y acceso a fondos.
Tarjeta de débito Visa virtual: Común proporciona una cuenta corriente conectada a una tarjeta de débito Visa física y virtual, enfatizando la importancia de esta oferta para la estabilidad financiera e inclusión de las familias latinas.
Proceso de solicitud flexible: Ambas plataformas permiten a los usuarios solicitar una cuenta utilizando varias formas de identificación, como pasaporte internacional, tarjeta consular, SSN o ITIN.
Reembolso de tarifas de cajeros automáticos: Los usuarios de Alza podían retirar efectivo de cualquier cajero automático en todo el mundo con reembolso completo de tarifas. Común también soporta retiros en cajeros automáticos, asegurando acceso conveniente a efectivo.

Una de las características destacadas de Común es su compromiso con la transparencia y la rentabilidad. A diferencia de los bancos tradicionales e incluso de Alza, Común no cobra tarifas de apertura, ni tarifas de mantenimiento mensual, y no tiene requisitos de saldo mínimo. Esto lo convierte en una opción ideal para quienes buscan evitar tarifas bancarias innecesarias y conservar más de su dinero ganado con esfuerzo. Aquí tienes algunas características destacadas más de una cuenta de Comun:
Inclusión financiera: Común está dedicado a promover la inclusión financiera proporcionando soluciones bancarias modernas adaptadas a las necesidades únicas de las familias latinas. Abordan los desafíos que enfrentan los latinos para acceder a servicios financieros tradicionales y enfatizan la importancia de la educación financiera. Este compromiso asegura que la comunidad latina tenga acceso a una experiencia bancaria inclusiva y de apoyo.
Aceptación más amplia de identificaciones:
Verificación simplificada de dirección:
Red extensa de depósitos en efectivo:
Servicio al cliente 24/7:
Con Común, nunca te sentirás solo al manejar tus finanzas. Ofrecen un servicio al cliente de primera categoría disponible los siete días de la semana a través de chat, correo electrónico o teléfono. Esto significa que puedes obtener ayuda cuando la necesites, haciendo tu experiencia bancaria fluida y sin preocupaciones.
Abre tu cuenta bancaria¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Cambiarse de Alza a Común es sencillo y sin complicaciones. Como un socio financiero confiable, Común entiende las necesidades únicas de las familias latinas. Puedes solicitar una cuenta en Común en línea en minutos utilizando una variedad de documentos de identificación como pasaporte, tarjeta consular o ITIN. Una vez que tu cuenta esté configurada, puedes transferir fácilmente tus fondos a Común. La forma más rápida sería retirar efectivo de tu cuenta de Alza y luego depositarlo en cualquier ubicación de depósito en efectivo ofrecida por Común utilizando la opción de código de barras en la función de depósito en efectivo de Común.
La transición de Alza a Común está diseñada para ser fluida y directa, ayudándote a lograr la libertad financiera. Aquí tienes cómo puedes hacer el cambio:
Abrir una cuenta en Común: Visita el sitio web de Común o descarga la aplicación de Común para comenzar tu solicitud. Usa cualquier identificación emitida por el gobierno y la geolocalización de tu teléfono para verificar tu dirección.
Transferir tus fondos: Para transferir tus fondos a tu cuenta de Común, te recomendamos primero retirar efectivo de tu cuenta de Alza. Luego, puedes ir a cualquier ubicación de depósito en efectivo ofrecida por Común y depositar tu efectivo utilizando la opción de código de barras. Esta opción no requiere que tengas tu tarjeta física, por lo que puedes depositar el efectivo de tu cuenta de Alza inmediatamente después de ser aprobado para una cuenta de Común.
Otra opción rápida y que no requiere tu tarjeta de Común es transferir tus fondos de Alza directamente desde tu cuenta de Alza a tu cuenta de Común utilizando tu número de cuenta y número de ruta. Puedes encontrar esta información en Información de la Cuenta en Configuración.
Configurar depósitos directos: Actualiza tu información de depósito directo con tu empleador o cualquier otra fuente de ingresos para asegurar acceso ininterrumpido a tus fondos.
Uno de los principios fundamentales de Común es la inclusividad. Como un banco digital orientado al cliente, Común no requiere un Número de Seguro Social (SSN) para abrir una cuenta. A diferencia de muchos bancos tradicionales, esta característica es particularmente beneficiosa para inmigrantes y personas que pueden no tener acceso a formas tradicionales de identificación. Común se enfoca en proporcionar soluciones bancarias seguras para todos, sin importar su estatus migratorio. Común también busca ser un centro financiero para inmigrantes latinos, ofreciendo una solución bancaria integral con recursos ampliados adaptados a sus necesidades. Para dar la bienvenida a los antiguos clientes de Alza, Común tiene varios incentivos:
A medida que Alza se prepara para cerrar sus puertas, Común ofrece una alternativa robusta y fácil de usar que no solo iguala sino que supera los servicios proporcionados por Alza. Sin tarifas, una red extensa de depósitos en efectivo y un soporte al cliente inigualable, Común es la solución bancaria ideal para los antiguos clientes de Alza. Haz el cambio hoy y experimenta la superior experiencia bancaria que Común tiene para ofrecer.
Haz el cambio hoy y experimenta los beneficios de una plataforma bancaria que realmente te pone a ti primero. Visita el sitio web de Común para obtener más información y comenzar tu nuevo viaje bancario.
Para más información y para comenzar tu solicitud, visita el sitio web oficial de Común, aquí: https://www.comun.app.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Living and working abroad? Remittances might be for you if you want to send money to family members, friends, or other beneficiaries in another country.
Remittance is money transfers from one person to another, usually across borders. They are most commonly sent by immigrants who send a portion of their income to support their families back home. However, remittances can also be personal gifts, financial support, or payments between relatives or friends who maintain social or economic ties despite the distance.
Remittances can be money transfers, however what is commonly understood as remittances are voluntary person-to-person transfers, usually between family members. For example: a worker in Texas sending money to their parents in Mexico, a nurse in Florida sending money to her siblings in Honduras, or a student helping their grandparents in Guatemala. Bank transfers on the other hand, can include payments between companies, international trade payments, foreign direct investment, loans between corporations, or government aid.
In summary, remittances are personal, cross-border, person-to-person transfers.
Today there are more options than ever to send money to Latin America from the U.S. The process is usually very simple:
Your remittance service provider can be a financial mobile application, a traditional bank like Wells Fargo, a specialized money transfer service like Western Union or MoneyGram, or a fintech company like Remitly.
Each company offers different delivery options depending on their services and local partnerships. Delivery options vary in cost depending on the provider and the urgency.
The amount received by the recipient varies by the exchange rate used by the provider and the service fee they charge. Some companies might charge no fees, but their business model relies on the exchange rate markup.
With so many options available, remittances can be paid with various methods including:
It can take minutes to days for the recipient to receive the funds, depending on how the funds are received or by the type of remittance provider used to send the remittance.
The total cost depends on two main factors:
This is the fee the provider charges to send the remittance. It can range from $0 to over $20 USD per transaction depending on the provider and payment method used.
Some companies have different exchange rates, making the remittance more expensive even if the service fee is advertised as “$0.” Sometimes the fee for the service provider is included within the added margins in exchange rates.
These may include cash pickup fees, limits for high transaction amounts, or fees charged by participating banks. It is important to understand the fees in remittance costs to be able to manage your funds in a way that makes sense to you.
To choose the best option, you can always consider:
In the U.S., there are several types of companies offering remittance services:
Traditional money transfer companies, for example: Western Union, MoneyGram, and Ria Money Transfer. These companies have physical branches in many locations. Fees could be higher than alternatives and the exchange rates can be less competitive.
Traditional banks: However, not all banks provide this service, but institutions like Bank of America and Wells Fargo allow international transfers through online banking or in-branch. However, it is important to consider that the fees can reach up to $60 USD depending on the bank, and transfers can take up to 5 business days. For this option, a bank account with the institution is needed or cash transfers are done directly at a branch.
Digital first companies (apps): Examples include Remitly, Wise, WorldRemit, and Xoom (from PayPal). These companies can offer more competitive pricing and faster transfers. These options are presented as an alternative to traditional banks or Western Union. Comun is one of these platforms, combining a fintech experience with extra benefits like a digital account and an easy-to-use app available in Spanish.
Convenience stores: For example, Walmart offers in-person remittance services. For example companies like Comun can also offer services like cash funding in retails or ATM locations. With a Comun open account you can deposit cash at one of over 90,000 retail locations (Walmart, 7-Eleven, Walgreens, and more) and then complete the remittances conveniently from your app.
Requirements vary by provider and they depend on:
-How the remittance is sent, and
-How the remittance is received.
For example, if sending money for cash pickup, the most important information is the recipient’s full legal name as it appears on their official ID, since they’ll potentially need to present it to pick up the money.
For a bank-to-bank international transfer, the essential information includes the bank details for the receiving account.
Traditional banks and companies like Western Union generally require:
Sending a remittance with Comun is very simple. You have two options at the palm of your hand, you can send it through the app or via WhatsApp. Here’s a detailed step by step on how to do it:
Through the Comun App
*To add a recipient, you’ll need: full name as on their ID, phone number, and—if sending a bank transfer—their bank details.
To make sure your get the best out of your hard-earned money, it is recommended to keep some good practices in mind:
Ideally, choose a provider that uses an exchange rate as close as possible to the real market rate as this impacts the actual amount your recipient will receive. Understanding transaction costs can help make better financial decisions for your needs.
2. Look for transparent, fixed fees
Comparing fees can be confusing because many services use variable pricing based on multiple factors. Ideally it is recommended to choose a provider that offers fixed fees and transparent pricing.
Keep in mind that transfers may be delayed during weekends or holidays in either country, so processing times may be slower than on regular business days.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you’re new to the United States or facing financial challenges, it’s very important to have strategies to prepare for any eventuality.
An emergency fund is an excellent way to do this, and it also builds your financial literacy. It’s a cash reserve meant to cover unexpected expenses such as illness, job loss, home repairs, etc.
Having this cushion gives you peace of mind and removes uncertainty about the future, since it provides the liquidity you need to handle the unexpected.
You might think you need to earn a lot to build an emergency fund. Below, we’ll show that even with limited resources, you can start securing a future without financial complications.
Surely at some point during your time in the U.S., you’ve faced financial emergencies that made it hard to cover daily expenses—traffic fines, immigration procedures, illnesses, unemployment, repairs, etc.
An emergency fund is meant to support your finances precisely when those events occur. It’s savings set aside to handle all kinds of unforeseen expenses.
Beyond a stash of money, think of the emergency fund as a way to maintain peace of mind and reduce stress; it helps you preserve financial stability and avoid going into debt.
Knowing how to size an emergency fund is the first dilemma for many who aren’t used to long-term saving. While the ideal target is 3–6 months of basic expenses, if your income is limited you can start with small savings goals.
Below is a comparison of how your emergency fund would grow assuming expenses equal to 50% of total monthly income.
Monthly income
Approx. monthly expenses
3-month savings target
6-month savings target
$1,500
$750
$2,250
$4,500
$2,500
$1,250
$3,750
$7,500
$3,500
$1,750
$5,250
$10,500
It’s very important to choose a safe, easy-access place for your emergency fund and keep it separate from the money you use for daily expenses.
Today there’s a wide variety of savings accounts, both from traditional financial institutions and online platforms.
Whatever you choose, the following options are not recommended for storing your emergency fund.
Whether under the mattress or in a piggy bank, keeping your emergency fund in cash is not a good idea for several reasons. First, there’s the risk of theft or loss. Also, the cash earns no interest and loses value to inflation. Another drawback is low accessibility if you need to cover expenses digitally.
While it’s true that opening a checking account can be challenging for immigrants in the U.S., there are accessible options so you don’t have to keep the emergency fund in cash.
Although investments have advantages, high-risk ones involve sharp fluctuations that could cause losses. They also often require locking funds for a long period.
If you’re new to personal finance, the first thing to know is that an emergency fund isn’t just for high earners. The key is to examine your lifestyle and spend according to a savings plan.
The first step is to list all your fixed monthly expenses and the amount for each.
Example:
Then list your variable expenses and calculate a budget. To be more accurate, track all your spending by category.
Example:
Finally, total your monthly spending. In the example above, monthly expenses add up to $2,100.
At first, reaching 3–6 months of expenses can sound impossible. You don’t have to give up what you enjoy—start with a small amount each month and increase gradually.
Your first savings target depends on your income, your expenses, and the resulting capacity to save.
After doing the math, add “savings” as a fixed expense so you set that money aside every month.
Ideally, open a new account so your emergency fund doesn’t mix with daily-use money.
An easy way to fund it is with automatic transfers so you don’t have to remember to move money each time.
After a few months of hitting a small goal, reassess your budget and consider increasing your savings as you’re able.
As you can see, an emergency fund provides financial security for unexpected events. It’s also easy to start with small goals and increase gradually until you reach financial peace of mind.
The next step is choosing a safe place to keep your emergency fund secure.
Meet Común, the financial platform dedicated to making life easier for immigrants in the United States!
Común is a financial platform designed to support your first steps toward financial stability in the U.S.
Open your account with Común today and start your emergency fund with a financial ally that truly understands you.
If you still have questions, check this section.
Having debts doesn’t prevent you from starting an emergency fund. Just include debt payments among your fixed monthly expenses and set your savings goal accordingly.
If you use your emergency fund for unexpected expenses, that’s fine—that’s its purpose. If you run it down, don’t worry; just start again based on your budget.
Your emergency fund is intended to cover unexpected events like medical bills, appliance breakdowns, layoffs, etc. When that happens, use it—and keep saving afterward.

International Money Transfers
8 min de lectura
Being far from family and friends is one of the main challenges faced by immigrants living in the United States. Fortunately, sending mail is a way to maintain the bond with loved ones across borders.
In the United States there are several options for sending packages to Mexico. Below we explain the features of each service so you can choose the one that best fits your budget and needs.
There are two shipping options from the United States to Mexico: through USPS or private courier companies.
These are the main United States Postal Service (USPS) shipping services and their characteristics. Please refer to their website for the most up-to-date information.
There are also private courier company alternatives that offer excellent service and additional shipping options. Please refer to each courier’s website for most up-to-date information.
Below is a comparison table to help you view the information more clearly.
Company
Type of Service
Estimated Cost
Average Time
USPS
Priority Mail Express
From $59.50
3–5 business days
USPS
Priority Mail
From $30.90
6–10 business days
USPS
First-Class Mail
From $14.05 for envelopes
7–20 business days
FedEx
International Express Service
Prices vary depending on size and weight
3–5 business days
UPS
International Express Service
Prices vary depending on size and weight
2–5 business days
DHL
International Express Service
Prices vary depending on size and weight
2–5 business days
As seen in the previous section, it is impossible to precisely estimate the shipping cost and time for each courier service from the U.S. to Mexico. Several factors influence the final result, explained below.
This is the main factor that affects the final cost of an international shipment — the heavier and bulkier the package, the higher the rate. Also check whether the company has a maximum shipping weight.
The final destination also matters. Sending a package to Mexico City is usually cheaper than to a rural area.
Express or priority shipping services are faster and therefore more expensive.
If you ship during Christmas, New Year or high-demand dates, expect possible delays or extra costs.
Before going to your preferred shipping carrier’s office, make sure all information is ready to avoid delays and ensure your package reaches your loved ones without issues.
Make sure your package does not contain restricted items for entry into Mexico, such as perishable food, flammable liquids or counterfeit goods. If unsure, check customs rules.
Use a proper box or purchase one at the post office. If the contents are fragile, protect them well and place the label correctly when closing the box.
Double-check as many times as needed that recipient details (name, ZIP code, neighborhood) are accurate. Even small errors can send a package to the wrong place.
Finally, keep the tracking number and receipt; they let you track the package and clarify any issues if needed.
We understand how important it is for immigrants to send packages to Mexico from the United States. More than a packaged product, it represents birthday gifts, greetings from afar, and fulfilled dreams for the people you love most.
That’s why it’s important to follow these tips when sending a package to Mexico.
Sending packages to your loved ones in Mexico is a way to show them they’re still important to you. That’s why planning your shipments—and your finances—is essential.
Get to know Común, the digital platform that helps immigrants manage their money in the most accessible way, as you can open an account using a qualifying official identification from your home country.
Just as your packages travel with care, Común supports your financial well-being.
Open your account with Común and stay connected with your loved ones through remittances.
If you still have questions, check the following section.
It depends on the courier company, but in general, an express service takes 3 to 5 business days.
When you send your package, you’ll receive a tracking number so you can follow it until it reaches its destination. Some courier options only provide tracking until it leaves the United States.
The USPS First-Class Package International Service is ideal for economical shipments, though the delivery time is usually longer.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
If you’re looking for a feasible way to live and work in the United States, you should know the details of the EB-3 visa, a permit that offers skilled workers, professionals, and other unskilled workers the possibility of accessing various job opportunities in the country.
This visa is the most common route to live and work legally in the U.S. because, unlike the EB-2, it covers a broader range of profiles. It also facilitates obtaining permanent residence.
The application process is often somewhat confusing and slow. Therefore, here we explain what the EB-3 visa is, its requirements, the employer’s role, benefits, processing time, costs, and the step-by-step process to apply.
The EB-3 is a visa category for obtaining a Green Card through authorization granted to foreign workers who have a job offer issued by a U.S. employer.
In turn, this visa is divided into three main categories:
For any of these subcategories, the employer plays a central role by filing the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor to show that no U.S. workers are available to fill the job.
The EB-3 visa has specific requirements depending on the subcategory. Below is a comparative table.
| Requirements | Employer’s role |
|---|---|
| Skilled workers At least 2 years of work experience or specialized training. |
Prove that the position requires at least 2 years of experience or training. |
| Professionals University degree equivalent to a U.S. bachelor’s. |
Show that the position requires a bachelor’s and that the candidate meets it. |
| Other (unskilled) workers Less than 2 years of work experience. Ability to perform labor-intensive tasks. |
Indicate via PERM that the position requires under 2 years of experience and is not temporary or seasonal. |
Regardless of subcategory, a permanent job offer in the United States is always required. The employer must also complete DOL-approved labor certification showing the need to hire a foreign worker for the position.
Next, Form I-140 (Immigrant Petition for Alien Worker) is filed, in which the employer asks USCIS to classify the worker under an EB-3 category.
For example, if a medical practice needs a physician, it files Form I-140 to substantiate the candidate’s experience.
Obtaining an EB-3 work visa brings several advantages not only for the applicant but also for their family, for example:
An EB-3 visa allows you to secure lawful employment with a U.S. company, helping you achieve financial stability and a better quality of life for your family.
The EB-3 is also a route for your immediate family to obtain a family-based Green Card, allowing you and your family to live legally in the United States.
Building a life in the United States brings benefits such as access to higher wages, a broader job market, education for your children, Social Security, and more. This enables long-term financial planning to acquire property and services needed for your family’s well-being.
First determine which of the three categories fits your profile and verify that you meet the requirements based on your education level, work experience, and the type of job you’re applying for.
The employer must then file the labor certification (PERM) with the Department of Labor (DOL) to show no U.S. workers are available for the position and that the offered wage meets legal standards. This step is essential; without approval the process cannot proceed.
Once PERM is approved, the employer must file the I-140 petition with USCIS to confirm the job relationship and the company’s financial ability to pay the worker’s wage.
After I-140 approval, wait for visa availability in the Visa Bulletin, then proceed accordingly:
Here we’ve shown what the EB-3 visa is, the requirements for each subcategory, the benefits, and the application process.
As you start your new life in the U.S., make sure you have an ally who understands you.
Común is a financial platform that helps you manage your everyday needs in the United States. Through the Común mobile app and an intuitive platform, you can create your checking account with a qualifying official identification from your home country. It also makes sending remittances to Latin America, simple and transparent, with clear and competitive fees, up to the applicable limits.
Open your Común account today and start managing your money in the U.S.
If you still have questions, see this section.
The timeline varies with workload, but the full process is estimated at roughly 1 to 3 years.
You can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21 to apply for residence as derivative beneficiaries and obtain the Green Card at the same time.
Yes, the EB-3 always requires a job offer, unlike the EB-2 NIW subcategory.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Certified checks are a common form of payment for thousands of immigrants living in the United States, especially for major purchases such as rent payments, buying a car, and legal settlements.
However, it is not always clear why the certification process matters and how it differs from other types of checks.
A certified check is a physical payment order that has been reviewed in advance by a financial institution to ensure there are sufficient funds in the issuer’s bank account. This is the fundamental reason it’s considered a safer form of payment than a personal check.
Below, we explain in detail what a certified check is, how it works, and why it’s important to understand the differences from other types of checks.
A certified check is a type of check with guaranteed funds, since the issuing bank has verified the money exists in the checking or personal account.
This makes it a safer form of payment than personal checks, because the bank sets aside the amount to be paid so it can be collected by the payee.
Issuing a certified check is a straightforward process you can complete directly at the financial institution of your choice.
The account holder must go to a bank and request a certified check, specifying the payee and the amount.
You must present an official ID to verify that you are the holder of the savings or checking account from which the funds will be drawn.
The bank then certifies there are sufficient funds to cover the check and freezes them to ensure the payee can cash it.
You must sign the check before finishing the process so the bank can confirm the signature matches the one on file.
Affixing the certification stamp
Finally, once the bank has verified the funds and the signature, it places a certification stamp to document completion of the process.
A cashier’s check is another way to make secure payments using a physical instrument. In this case, the bank branch issues the check after receiving the customer’s payment, so the funds come from the bank itself.
Below is a comparison between a cashier’s check and a certified check.
Cashier’s check
Certified check
Security
High; the bank verifies sufficient funds and places a hold for the payee.
Very high; the check is backed by the bank and does not depend on the issuer’s account.
Cost
At some banks they have no cost at others up to approximately $15.
Depends on the bank; typically $10–$20.
Issuance time
At the branch, after funds are verified.
Immediate.
A certified check is commonly used for significant transactions or large amounts. This gives the recipient assurance that funds are available.
When finalizing a lease or purchasing an apartment, the landlord or agent may request payment via certified check to guarantee funds.
Whether dealing directly with owners or dealerships, a certified check can be a suitable option because of the security it provides.
For example, to pay fees, settlements, or indemnities, certified checks provide security for both parties.
Some educational institutions accept certified checks as a form of payment, especially for international or first-time payments.
Do you know what to do if a check is stolen or lost? We explain it here!
While certified checks are among the safest payment methods due to the bank’s verification process, there are still fraud attempts using forged documents.
With this in mind, keep these tips in mind to avoid becoming a victim of check fraud.
Call the bank directly and provide the check number, account holder, and amount; ask them to confirm authenticity and that funds are guaranteed. Make sure you call the bank’s official number, not the one printed on the check.
A common scam is sending a check for more than the amount due and asking for the difference in cash. Confirm the check’s validity with the bank before proceeding.
Clearing can take 3–10 days. Make sure the funds have fully settled and are not just on hold.
Whenever possible, accept checks only from people you trust. If you must take a check, follow the security measures above.
In this article we explained what a certified check is, how it’s issued, how it differs from cashier’s checks, and how to use this payment method safely.
While certified checks can be a good payment option, a checking account in the U.S. is a much more secure and practical way to manage money.
Meet Común, your financial ally in the United States!
Send, receive, and cash money within and outside the United States. Our platform lets you move your money easily, quickly, and securely. You need a qualifying official ID from your country of origin to get started.
Open your account with Común today and discover a financial platform tailored to you.
You can request certified checks at financial institutions such as banks, credit unions, and some digital banks.
The cost depends on the bank but is typically between $10 and $15.
Other types of checks in the United States include: Money order; Personal check; Cashier’s check.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
Cash App is a peer-to-peer (P2P) payment app that allows users in the United States and the United Kingdom to send and receive money digitally. Over time, Cash App has expanded beyond transfers and now also offers features such as debit cards, direct deposits, savings tools, and investing options.
If you recently moved to the United States or are exploring digital financial tools, you have probably heard of Cash App. The app is widely used for sending money between friends, paying for purchases, and managing certain financial activities directly from a smartphone.
For many immigrants in the United States, understanding how Cash App works is important because it may appear similar to a traditional bank account, but it is not exactly the same thing.
Cash App is a mobile financial app that allows users to send, receive, store, and spend money digitally through their phones. The app is commonly used for:
Unlike traditional banks, Cash App primarily operates through its mobile app rather than physical branches.
To start using Cash App, you need to download the app, create an account with a U.S. phone number or email, and link a bank account or debit card. Once the account is set up, you can send or request money by searching for another person by their $Cashtag, phone number, email, or QR code.
Standard transfers typically arrive in 1 to 3 business days to a linked bank account. Instant transfers to a debit card usually carry a percentage-based fee.
| Service | Typical Cost |
|---|---|
| Standard bank transfer (1–3 business days) | No additional fee |
| Instant transfer to debit card | Percentage-based fee |
| Sending money using linked credit card | Additional fee may apply |
| ATM withdrawals | Fee may apply depending on conditions |
| Account opening | No monthly fee |
Fees and terms may change over time. Always review the official Cash App website before using financial services.
Cash App uses encryption and security features like Face ID and Touch ID. However, like any P2P payment platform, it is important to use it only with people you know. Once sent, money generally cannot be recovered if the transaction went to the wrong person.
Spanish-language support availability on Cash App may vary. The app's primary experience is mainly in English, which can be a limitation for users who prefer to operate in Spanish.
Cash App has its own eligibility requirements for account opening. Requirements may include a U.S. phone number or email address, and additional verification information may be required. It is recommended to review Cash App's current terms directly.
| Feature | Cash App | Común |
|---|---|---|
| P2P payments in the U.S. | Yes | Yes |
| Debit card | Yes | Yes |
| Stock and Bitcoin investing | Yes | No |
| Remittances to Latin America | No | Yes |
| Spanish-language experience | Spanish-language support availability varies | Yes |
| Payroll direct deposit | Yes | Yes |
| Open account with Latin American IDs | Eligibility requirements apply | Yes |
| Monthly maintenance fee | Varies by service usage | No monthly maintenance commission |
| Minimum balance requirement | Not always required | $0 |
The app primarily operates in English. Spanish-language support availability may vary.
No. Cash App does not support international money transfers to Mexico or other Latin American countries.
Cash App charges a percentage-based fee for instant transfers to a debit card. Verify current fees on the official Cash App website.
Cash App uses encryption and identity verification. However, P2P transfers are difficult to reverse. Use it only with people you know and trust.
Cash App focuses on domestic payments in the U.S. Común also offers domestic payments but additionally includes remittances to Latin America, full Spanish-language support, and the ability to open an account with more than 100 Latin American IDs.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank. No minimums, no monthly maintenance commission.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.