International Money Transfers

How to receive money from the United States in Mexico: complete guide

¿Cómo recibes dinero enviado desde EE.UU. en México? Guía completa con métodos de entrega, requisitos, tiempo de llegada y cómo recibir dinero sin cuenta bancaria.

How to receive money from the United States in Mexico: complete guide

To receive money from the United States in Mexico, you need to tell the sender which payment method you prefer. It can be a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or access through your bank account for ATM withdrawals. Depending on the service used, the money may arrive within minutes or on the same day.

Receiving money from the United States is easier today because there are more delivery options available than ever before. Depending on the remittance provider, recipients may be able to receive funds through a bank deposit, cash pickup, or other available methods. Understanding these options can help you choose the most convenient way to receive money and compare remittance services more effectively.

How does money sent from the United States arrive in Mexico?

Money sent from the United States can arrive in Mexico through several different delivery methods. The option available depends on the remittance service chosen by the sender and the payment preferences of the recipient. The most common delivery methods include:

  • Direct deposit into a Mexican bank account
  • Cash pickup at participating payment locations (like OXXO, Walmart, Bodega Aurrera, Waldos, etc.)
  • Deposit into an account that allows access through ATMs

The delivery method should be selected before the sender completes the transfer. Choosing the correct option from the beginning can help make the process easier for the recipient.

What information does the sender need?

For a bank deposit, the sender will usually need:

  • Your full name
  • Your bank name
  • Your account number or CLABE number

The CLABE is the standardized 18-digit banking number used in Mexico to identify bank accounts for electronic transfers.

For cash pickup, the sender may only need:

  • Your full name
  • Your city and state
  • A valid government-issued identification document for collection

Before sharing information, verify that names and account details match your official documents. Small errors can delay delivery or require corrections before the funds are released.

What are the options for receiving money from the U.S. in Mexico?

Payment method Typical delivery time Requires bank account Where to receive
Bank deposit Minutes to one business day Yes Mexican bank account
Cash pickup Minutes to same day No Participating payment locations (OXXO, Walmart, etc.)
ATM access through deposited funds Depends on deposit timing Yes ATM network linked to the account

Bank deposits can be useful for paying bills, saving money, or making digital payments. Cash pickup may be a practical option when a recipient does not have a bank account or prefers to receive physical cash. Accessing funds through an ATM can provide additional flexibility after the money has been deposited into an account.

Can I receive money from the U.S. without a Mexican bank account?

Yes. Many remittance services allow recipients to collect funds in cash without having a bank account. Cash pickup services are available through networks of participating payment locations throughout Mexico.

To collect the funds, recipients are typically asked to present: a valid identification document, the transaction reference number if required, information that matches the transfer details.

How long does it take for money to arrive in Mexico from the United States?

Delivery times vary depending on the remittance provider, payment method, verification requirements, holidays, and banking schedules. Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.

Bank deposits may take longer if the transfer is initiated outside banking hours or requires additional verification. Public holidays in the U.S. or Mexico may delay the transfer delivery times and dates. Cash pickup transfers are often available more quickly because they do not depend on bank processing schedules.

What are the fees for receiving remittances in Mexico?

In many cases, the sender pays the remittance fee when initiating the transfer. Recipients in Mexico often receive the full amount designated by the sender, although the final amount can be affected by exchange rates and the terms of the transfer service. Some banks in Mexico have fees for international transfers, and some cash pick-up locations may have fees when collecting cash.

Before collecting a transfer, it can be useful to confirm: the amount sent, the exchange rate applied, any collection requirements, the delivery method selected, and if fees are applicable in your case.

How do I receive money sent with Común?

If your family member in the United States uses Común to send money, they can choose the delivery method that works best for you in Mexico. Depending on the available options for the transfer, funds may be delivered through a bank deposit or made available for cash pickup through participating payment locations.

Remittances sent through Común start at $2.99, which are covered by the sender. Many transfers are delivered the same day, although it will depend on the destination and delivery method selected. To learn more, visit comun.app/remittances.

What to do before receiving your next remittance

Decide whether you prefer a bank deposit or cash pickup before the sender initiates the transfer. Having your account details, documents, and personal information ready can help reduce mistakes and delays.

Make sure you share your preference for receiving remittances with the sender. If you're selecting a cash pick-up location, verify if they have locations available nearby or if you will need to travel to pick it up. When handling cash, it is always important to consider safety precautions.

If your family member in the United States doesn't know about Común yet, you can share the website so they can evaluate if it's an option that suits their remittance needs. Común offers the possibility of opening an account using a passport or more than 100 valid Latin American IDs. The account doesn't have any minimums or monthly fees.

FAQ

How do I receive money sent from the United States to Mexico?

You can receive money through a bank deposit, cash pickup at participating locations, or through funds deposited into an account that can be accessed through an ATM.

Can I receive money from the U.S. without a bank account?

Yes. Many remittance providers offer cash pickup services. A valid identification document is usually required.

How long does it take for money to arrive from the U.S. to Mexico?

Some transfers arrive within minutes, while others may take several hours or up to one business day.

What information do I need to provide to receive a remittance?

Bank deposits usually require account details. Cash pickup services generally require identification and matching recipient information.

How much is the commission for receiving money from the U.S.?

The recipient does not always pay a fee directly. Costs may depend on the provider, exchange rate, and transfer terms selected by the sender.

What happens if the money doesn't arrive on time?

The sender should verify the transaction status with the remittance provider. Delays can occur because of verification requirements, banking schedules, holidays, or incorrect recipient information.

Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Peer-to-peer payments services are provided by Cross River Bank. No minimums, no maintenance fees. Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Común Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

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About Común

Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.

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Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

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Mujer con peinado recogido y pendientes plateados, vestida con chaqueta blanca y rosa roja en el pecho.

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International Money Transfers

How much does it cost to send money to Mexico from the United States? A 2026 guide

8 min de lectura

Sending money to Mexico with Común costs as little as $2.99 per transfer, and your first transfer is at no cost. The exchange rate is shown in full before you confirm, with no hidden charges, and most transfers arrive within minutes.

How much does it cost to send money to Mexico from the United States? A 2026 guide

In most cases, the total cost depends on three factors: the transfer fee, the exchange rate, and any charges applied to the recipient of the money. The truth is that the final cost can range from a few dollars to something more significant as it is impacted by the service fee, delivery method, and speed.

Remittances have become so important to the Mexican economy that Mexico remains the world's second-largest recipient of remittances, behind only India. According to BBVA Research, Mexico received $61.8 billion USD in remittances in 2025, representing 3.4% of the country's GDP. Today, there are dozens of apps and money transfer services available for sending money from the United States to Mexico. Some focus on speed, others on cash pickup access, and some prioritize lower overall costs.

In this guide, we'll break down what actually affects the cost of a transfer, compare popular services, and explain how to find the option that works best for you and your family.

How much money can I send to Mexico?

One very important aspect to consider is the amount allowed by money transfer apps, as well as any restrictions included in their terms and conditions.

In general, there is no legal limit imposed by the United States government, but each platform has its own standards and regulations that determine transfer limits and guidelines for international money transfers.

For example, these are some of well known providers that offer money transfers to Mexico and their respective limits:

  • Western Union: up to 5,000 USD per transaction.
  • MoneyGram: up to 10,000 USD per transaction.
  • Xoom: Level 1 is limited to $2,999 per day while the third level allows up to $50,000 per day.

If you are looking for a straightforward way to send money to Mexico, Común can be an excellent alternative. New users can enjoy the first money transfer free and then pay a fee starting at 2.99 USD per transfer, up to applicable limits.

What is the best way to send money from the United States to Mexico?

There are several ways to send money from the United States to Mexico, whether through traditional banks or specialized international money transfer services. These are the main options to do it:

Bank-to-Bank transfers

One of the most common ways to send money is through wire transfers from one traditional bank to another. The advantage of this method is that it can be secure because it is backed by official financial institutions. However, transfers can take longer and involve higher fees.

To send funds this way, you must have a U.S. bank account and use the recipient's SWIFT code.

The transfer cost depends on the receiving bank in Mexico. For example:

  • BBVA charges approximately $30 USD + VAT to receive an incoming international transfer.
  • Citibanamex estimates suggest around $15–20 USD + VAT for incoming transfers, but confirming directly with the bank is recommended.

These fees apply regardless of the amount sent, therefore it is important to confirm the fees with each bank.

Cash transfers

Another option, which may be more accessible for people without a bank account, is sending cash that can be picked up at different locations across Mexico.

To send cash, it is common to visit a physical location of the provider that offers this service, such as a Western Union office. Once there, you pay the amount you want to send plus the assigned fee. To collect the funds, your family members must present a valid government ID at one of the participating locations, such as Oxxo, Banco Azteca, Walmart, or others. However, many service providers such as Western Union also have digital offers.

Although this can be a convenient alternative for people who mainly manage cash, it may also come with potential drawbacks, such as fees that vary depending on the amount sent and exchange rates that might be less competitive compared to some digital transfer services.

Apps and digital platforms

Another option for sending money to Mexico is through apps and digital platforms that specialize in international money transfers, such as Wise, Félix Pago, Ria Money Transfer, and Común. Many of these services are available on both iOS and Android and may offer lower costs compared to some cash transfers or traditional bank wires, depending on the provider and delivery method. Some platforms focus mainly on money transfers, while others may also include additional financial features, such as a debit card or access to a U.S. bank account.

To access these services, you must create an account on the provider's website or app. In addition, some apps require identity verification using personal information such as your SSN (Social Security Number) or ITIN.

You can send money directly through the provider's app or, in some cases, even through WhatsApp, and choose the preferred delivery method. Some services also offer cash pickup options for recipients. For example, Común accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs for account verification, it allows you to send money through the app or via WhatsApp, and offers cash pickup options across Mexico.

Before choosing an app to send money to Mexico, we recommend comparing the most popular options and evaluating which one best fits your needs and those of your family.

Five popular mobile apps for sending money to Mexico from the United States

There are many apps available for sending money from the United States to Mexico, but costs, delivery speeds, and exchange rates can vary depending on the provider and transfer method. Comparing multiple options can help you find the service that best fits your needs.

Service Payment Options Fee Delivery Options Exchange Rate MXN per 1,000 USD Speed
Común Bank account, debit card, cash Starting at 2.99 USD Bank account or cash pickup Competitive ~17,000 MXN Minutes to hours
Western Union Bank, cash, card Varies depending on amount Bank, cash, wallet Exchange rate with spread applied ~16,920 MXN Minutes to days
Félix Pago WhatsApp, cash, card $2.99 USD for bank account and $4.98 USD for cash pickup transfers Bank account and cash Competitive ~17,000 MXN Instant
Ria Money Transfer Bank account (ACH), debit card, credit card, cash Starting at $0.99; free for bank transfers up to $15,000 Bank account, cash pickup, mobile wallet Exchange rate with spread applied ~16,900–17,000 MXN Minutes to days
MoneyGram Bank account, debit card, credit card, cash (at agent) Free for bank transfers up to $10,000; $49.99 for $10,001–$15,000; $5+ for cash sends Bank account, debit card, mobile wallet, cash pickup Exchange rate with spread applied ~16,800–16,950 MXN Minutes to hours

The amount received in MXN for every 1,000 USD can change throughout the day due to fluctuations in exchange rates, provider fees, and delivery methods. The rates shown here are for illustrative purposes only and may not reflect the exact amount available at the time of your transfer. Before sending money, it may be helpful to compare the current exchange rate and total transfer cost across providers. Común's comparison tool can help you check and compare available rates in real time.

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What determines the real cost of sending money to Mexico?

When comparing money transfer services, many people focus only on the advertised transfer fee. But the real cost of sending money to Mexico usually depends on three different factors:

  • The transfer fee.
  • The exchange rate spread.
  • Charges applied to the recipient.

Understanding these costs can help you compare services more accurately and avoid situations where your family receives less money than expected.

Transfer Fee

The transfer fee is the most visible cost. This is the amount the provider charges to process the transaction.

Some services charge a flat fee per transfer, while others adjust the fee depending on the amount sent, the payment method, or how quickly you want the money delivered. In some cases, companies may offer promotional pricing or even a free first transfer for eligible users.

Although low fees can help reduce costs, they may not always result in the lowest overall transfer cost once exchange rates and other charges are taken into account.

Exchange rate spread

The exchange rate spread is one of the most important and often least visible parts of the total cost.

Some service providers do not use the exact market exchange rate you find on Google or financial websites. Instead, they add a margin, also known as a "spread," when converting USD to MXN.

This means that even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the amount your recipient receives in pesos, especially on larger transfers.

A service with a slightly higher transfer fee but a more competitive exchange rate may actually deliver more money to your family in Mexico.

Recipient charges or withdrawal costs

In some cases, additional costs may appear after the transfer is sent. Depending on the provider and delivery method, the recipient could face charges for cash pickup, ATM withdrawals, bank processing, or currency conversion. Some banks and pickup locations may also apply their own service fees.

These extra costs are important because they directly affect the final amount your recipient can actually use.

Compare the full cost

The best way to compare money transfer services is to look at the total outcome: how much you pay, how much your recipient receives, and how long the transfer takes.

If possible, it is recommended that before sending money, you review the transfer fee, compare the exchange rate, and check whether there are any recipient-side charges. Small differences across these three factors can add up quickly over time.

To compare real-time transfer costs, exchange rates, and delivery options, you can use tools like Común's compara before making your transfer.

How can I send money to Mexico with Común?

With Común you can send money to your family and friends in Mexico directly from Común's mobile app without leaving your home.

You can follow these steps:

  • Open your Común mobile app.
  • On the main page, select "Send a Remittance."
  • Select the recipient you want to send the international transfer to.
  • You can register a recipient using their banking details, including full name, bank name, and phone number.
  • After registering the recipient, enter the amount you want to send and review the transaction costs.
  • Confirm the details and select "Confirm International Transfer."
  • The recipient should receive the money within minutes. If you select a store pickup, the person can collect the money about 30 minutes after confirming the transaction.
  • You can check the transfer status in your Común mobile app by clicking on the transaction.

Transfer fees start at 2.99 USD per transaction, up to applicable limits.

Send money to Mexico easily and securely

Today, there are more options than ever for sending money from the United States to Mexico. Whether you prefer the familiarity of a traditional bank, the convenience of cash pickup, or the flexibility of a digital platform, the right choice will depend on your own situation.

Comparing fees, exchange rates, delivery methods, and transfer times may help you find an option that better fits your needs and the way your family prefers to receive money.

With Común you can open an account using more than 100 Latin American IDs, send money from the comfort of your phone and access multiple delivery methods across Mexico.

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How much does it cost to send money to Mexico with Común?

Fees start at $2.99 per transfer. Your first transfer is at no cost. Común shows the exchange rate and the exact amount your family will receive before you confirm — nothing changes afterward.

How long does it take for the money to arrive?

Most transfers arrive within minutes. The exact time depends on the delivery method your family chooses (bank deposit or cash pickup).

Where can my family pick up the money in Mexico?

Común offers cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo, plus direct deposit to a Mexican bank account.

Frequently asked questions

What's the minimum fee to send money to Mexico with Común?

Starting at $2.99 per transfer. Your first transfer is at no cost. The final amount your family receives is shown in full before you confirm, with no hidden charges.

Is Común's exchange rate competitive?

Yes, Común offers a competitive exchange rate and shows you the exact amount in pesos before sending, so you know exactly how much your family will receive.

Can I send money to Mexico even if my family doesn't have a bank account?

Yes, your family can pick up the cash at locations like Elektra or Oxxo without needing a bank account.

How long does a transfer to Mexico take?

Most transfers arrive within minutes, depending on the delivery method chosen.

Do I need a Común account to send money to Mexico?

Yes, remittances are sent from your Común account inside the app by selecting "Send a remittance."

Is there a limit on how much I can send to Mexico?

Transfer limits vary by account; you can check them directly in the app before confirming your transfer.

International Money Transfers

Remittance services: how to send money to Latin America

8 min de lectura

Remittance services: sending money to Latin America

For millions of Latin Americans living in the United States, sending money back home is part of everyday life. For many, their families and friends back home often depend on fast and reliable remittances from the United States. Today, there are many service providers for sending money to Latin America available in the market, each offering different advantages and disadvantages and choosing the right one is key to make the most out of your hard-earned money. A useful approach is to understand how remittance pricing works, what factors affect the total cost, and how to compare the services based on your specific needs.

How to measure the real cost of a remittance?

The real cost of a remittance is determined by different elements:

  • The transfer commission.
  • The exchange rate being offered at the moment.
  • Additional service fees.
  • Delivery method.
  • Transfer speed.
  • Promotional pricing conditions.

In practice, the exchange rate often has the biggest impact on how much money the recipient actually receives. For example, two providers may advertise similar fees while delivering noticeably different final amounts because of the FX spread built into the exchange rate.

What is the FX spread?

The FX spread is the difference between:

  • The real market exchange rate (this is also called the mid-market or interbank rate)
  • The exchange rate the service provider gives you

This difference is where some remittance service providers generate revenue. The same reason why two services with the same "$0 fee" can have very different final costs.

The most popular remittance services used by Latin Americans in the U.S.

Different services work better for different types of users. Here you can find a general overview of the providers most commonly used by the Latino communities in the United States.

Western Union

Western Union is one of the largest remittance companies in the world, with an extensive cash pickup network across thousands of locations in Latin America.

Strengths:

  • Large global network
  • Cash pickup availability
  • Multiple delivery methods

Limitations:

  • Exchange rates may vary significantly
  • Fees depend on payment method and destination

Ria Money Transfer

Ria Money Transfer offers payments from the US to more than 165 countries across the world, with delivery options including cash collection and delivery to either a mobile money wallet or bank account.

Strengths:

  • Wide coverage
  • Competitive options in some corridors
  • Cash pickup availability

Limitations:

  • Pricing varies depending on country and delivery method
  • Exchange rate competitiveness changes daily

MoneyGram

MoneyGram is a service provider of international remittances that enables individuals to send and receive money internationally and domestically.

Strengths:

  • Extensive cash pickup network
  • Fast transfers in some cases
  • Availability in multiple countries

Limitations:

  • Fees and FX spreads can vary widely
  • Final cost depends heavily on transfer method

Félix Pago

Félix Pago is a WhatsApp-based platform focused on servicing the Latino community in the U.S. to send money throughout Latin America.

Strengths:

  • Mobile-first experience
  • Speed and convenience

Limitations:

  • Coverage and features may vary by destination
  • Transfer economics depend on corridor and timing
  • Not every user prefers chat-based transfers

Común

Común offers the possibility to open a debit account in the USA and send money home from Común's app or WhatsApp.

Strengths:

  • Spanish-first app and customer support
  • Convenient with a mobile-focused experience
  • Promotional FX rate available on the first transfer
  • Accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs to open a debit account
  • Transparent fees

Limitations:

  • Exchange rates and transfer costs vary daily
  • The final recipient amount depends on the destination country, transfer method, and market conditions

Remittance services: a general comparison

Today, the remittance service provider market in the U.S. can be divided into two major categories:

Traditional remittance agencies

Companies that offer physical networks and cash pickup infrastructure. For example: Western Union, Ria Money Transfer or MoneyGram.

Fintech alternatives

These platforms focus on mobile experience, transparent pricing, digital account management, accessibility for immigrants in the U.S. and some offer Spanish-first experiences. Examples: Común and Félix Pago.

Why do comparisons matter?

Exchange rates change every day and promotional offers can also change. This is why it's important to compare what's the best service provider for your current situation. If possible, it is recommended to use a tool to have a better perspective on your remittance costs. For example Común has a live calculator at comun.app/compara designed to help you understand the exact conditions of your transfer.

Beyond the exchange rate

For many immigrants in the United States, choosing the best remittance services is not just based on who offers the best exchange rate. The accessibility to the services can shape the entire experience of sending money. Some people may not have a Social Security Number, a traditional U.S. bank account, or an easy way to verify their identity through conventional financial systems. Language can also play an important role for navigating financial apps especially with customer support and understanding the specific transfer policies. Being able to do financial transactions in a native language can make transactions feel less stressful.

The competitive market landscape in the U.S. makes it possible for Latin American immigrants to compare options for their remittances. Today, you can look beyond the exchange rate and consider factors like Spanish-language support, flexible identification requirements, mobile accessibility and transparency around fees and/or transfer conditions. The best remittance service provider is the one that offers pricing, services and access that fit your needs. Común's app is available in Spanish, accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs and offers transparent fees.

How to choose the right remittance service for your situation?

There is no universal "best" remittance provider. The right option depends on how often you send money, where you are sending it, how your recipient receives the funds, and what kind of financial access you have in the United States. Choosing based on your own priorities is often the best path.

If this is your first transfer

Many remittance services offer promotional pricing or preferred exchange rates for first-time users. These promotions can temporarily improve the amount received by your family, but they do not always reflect the long-term cost of using the platform.

For example, some digital services may offer stronger FX rates on the first transfer, while traditional providers occasionally waive transfer fees for new customers. However, the total value still depends on the exchange rate, transfer speed, and delivery method.

Before sending your first remittance, it is important to consider:

  • The final amount your recipient will receive
  • If the promotion applies to your destination country
  • Delivery times
  • Bank deposit vs cash pickup options

To compare exchange rates you can always use a tool, for example, comun.app/compara is designed to help people understand the cost of their transfer.

If you do not have an SSN

Access to financial services can vary significantly for immigrants in the United States, especially for people who do not have a Social Security Number. This can make onboarding slower or more complicated for recent immigrants, ITIN holders, or people primarily using foreign identification documents.

Some remittance service providers have adopted more flexible verification models. Común, for example, accepts more than 100 Latin American IDs. It is recommended to check with every institution their specific verification requirements.

If you send money regularly

People who send remittances every month can benefit more from consistency than from temporary promotions. For frequent senders, it can be useful to review:

  • Ongoing exchange rates
  • Fee transparency
  • Recurring transfer options
  • Convenience: for example mobile app or WhatsApp transfers
  • Customer service availability

If your family depends on cash pickup

Cash pick-up continues to play a major role across many parts of Latin America, especially in smaller cities or rural communities where bank access may be limited.

Traditional remittance companies like Western Union, Ria Money Transfer, and MoneyGram offer large physical networks that allow recipients to collect money in person at supermarkets, convenience stores, banks, and local partner locations.

Before choosing a provider, it is helpful to verify:

  • Whether cash pickup is available in the destination city
  • Pickup hours and accessibility
  • Transfer speed
  • Identification requirements for recipients
  • Maximum transfer limits

In some cases, the best service is simply the one your recipient can access easily. Común offers cash pick ups with options in some stores and banks.

If you prefer convenience: mobile-first experiences

Over the past years, mobile-first experiences have become popular given the convenience of being able to send remittances from one's mobile phone.

Digital-first services can offer:

  • Faster onboarding
  • Mobile transfers
  • Real-time notifications
  • Simpler account management

Platforms like Común and Félix Pago are examples of services designed around mobile experiences for Latino immigrants. For people who feel more comfortable managing their transfers from their phones, these platforms can feel faster and more convenient.

FAQ

What is the cheapest service to send remittances to Latin America?

There is no single service that is always the cheapest. Costs depend on exchange rates, transfer fees, destination country, payment method, and whether you qualify for a first-transfer promotion. The best way to verify your exact case is to compare providers.

What is the FX spread and why does it matter when sending remittances?

The FX spread is the difference between the real market exchange rate and the exchange rate offered by the remittance provider. A weaker exchange rate can reduce the amount your recipient receives.

How can I verify the real cost before sending a remittance?

The best way is to compare the total recipient amount, exchange rate, fees, and promotional conditions before sending money. Some service providers offer tools that calculate the costs before sending the remittance. Común's live comparison calculator is designed to help users verify this information in real time.

Do all remittance services offer cash pickup options?

No. Some remittance providers specialize in bank deposits or digital wallet transfers, while others maintain extensive cash pickup networks across Latin America. Before sending money, it is important to confirm how your recipient prefers to receive funds and whether pickup locations are accessible in their area.

Why do exchange rates change between remittance providers?

Each provider sets its own exchange rates based on market conditions, operating costs, transfer corridors, and promotional strategies. Because rates can change daily, comparing providers before each transfer can help users better understand the total cost of sending money.

Final thoughts

The remittance industry has changed significantly over the past decade, today sending money to Latin America is no longer limited to one type of service or provider. Immigrants in the United States can choose between traditional cash pickup networks, digital-first platforms, and hybrid financial services depending on what works best for their families.

For many people, the real value comes from the full experience from the convenience of usage, accessibility to the services and knowing exactly how much money will arrive can matter just as much as costs. Común offers transparent pricing, an app available in Spanish and a comparison tool that helps users review transfer costs before sending money.

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International Money Transfers

Sending money to Latin America? What you need to know about the new 1% tax

8 min de lectura

Sending Money to Latin America? What You Need to Know About the New 1% Tax

If you send money home to Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, El Salvador, Honduras, or anywhere else in Latin America, a new federal law may affect the fees you pay per money transfer, depending on how you send it.

On July 4, 2025, the United States enacted the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), Public Law 119-21, which introduced a new federal excise tax on certain international money transfers. The tax, set at 1% of the transfer amount, applies to remittances made on or after January 1, 2026. However, not all transfers are taxable.

If you send money from a US bank account or using a US-issued debit or credit card, your transfer is exempt from the tax by statute. The tax applies only when you pay with cash, a money order, a cashier's check, or a similar physical instrument.

Understanding whether this tax applies to you and how it may affect your transfers can help you send money home with fewer surprises.

What Is the New 1% Remittance Tax?

It imposes a 1% federal excise tax on certain outbound remittance transfers, meaning money sent from a sender in the United States to a recipient in a foreign country, through a remittance service provider.

The tax is codified under IRC Section 4475, added to the Internal Revenue Code by Section 70604 of the OBBBA. It applies to all senders, regardless of citizenship or immigration status.

The tax was effective for transfers made after December 31, 2025, with collection beginning January 1, 2026.

Who Pays the Tax? Who Doesn't?

The key factor is how you fund the transfer, not how much you send, not where it goes, and not your immigration or citizenship status.

Subject to the 1% Tax Exempt from the 1% Tax
Transfers funded with cash (e.g., paying cash at a remittance service provider)Transfers funded from a US bank account at a BSA-compliant institution
Transfers funded with money ordersTransfers funded with a US-issued debit card
Transfers funded with cashier's checksTransfers funded with a US-issued credit card
Transfers funded with similar physical instrumentsTransfers of $15 or less (under EFTA threshold)

Source: IRS.gov, RSM US. This information is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or tax advice.

This means that if you often send money back home with a remittance service provider with physical locations (for example Western Union or MoneyGram) and pay with cash, a 1% tax will be added to your total transfer amount.

However, if you send money through a digital app or bank account linked to your US checking or savings account, or pay with a US-issued debit or credit card, the transfer is exempt from the tax under Section 4475.

How Is the Tax Collected?

The tax is collected at the point of transfer. When a taxable transaction occurs, the remittance transfer provider is responsible for collecting the 1% from the sender at the time the transfer is made.

Providers must then deposit the collected taxes with the IRS on a semimonthly schedule and file quarterly returns.

The Remittance Landscape in 2026

For millions of families across Latin America, the money that arrives from a relative in the United States can pay the rent, cover school fees, or put food on the table. In 2024, Latin America and the Caribbean received an estimated $161 billion in remittances, the vast majority sent from the US. Mexico alone received over $63.3 billion. In countries like El Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua, and Honduras, remittances represent between 19% and 26% of GDP.

For people already stretching every dollar between their own expenses in the US and the needs of family back home, an additional cost on each transfer can have an impact. How much it affects you depends largely on the tools available to you.

Cash agent networks (Western Union, MoneyGram, Intermex):

These are the traditional in-person options, often used by senders who mostly manage cash. Transfers funded with cash at these locations are subject to the 1% tax.

Digital apps (Remitly, Wise, Xoom, Común, and others):

These platforms typically process transfers from a linked US bank account or US-issued debit or credit card. These payment methods are exempt from the tax under Section 4475. However, fees and exchange rate margins may vary by provider.

Bank wire transfers:

Transfers sent directly from a US bank account at a Bank Secrecy Act–compliant institution are exempt from the tax by statute. Bank wire fees can be higher than digital app fees.

What This Means for You

If you send money home regularly, you already know that there are costs involved: transfer fees, exchange rate margins, sometimes a fee on the receiving end. Now, depending on how you send money, there may also be a new 1% federal tax. That may not sound like much in isolation, but if you're someone already careful about managing what to keep and what to send, it can add up.

There is no single right answer for everyone. Some people that have a US bank account can shift to a digital transfer method. Others who don't have that option yet, or may have reasons for continuing to send through an agent location. Whatever your situation is, a few things may help:

Know what you're being charged:

Before confirming any transfer, you should be able to see the fee, the exchange rate, any applicable taxes, and the exact amount your family will receive. Review everything before you hit send. Some service providers, like Común, offer in-app tools to help you calculate the costs before sending anything.

Compare the total cost:

A provider that charges no transfer fee but offers a weaker exchange rate can potentially cost more than one with a modest flat fee and a fair rate. The number that matters is what arrives on the other end.

If you have a US bank account or debit card, ask your provider about your options:

Transfers funded from a US bank account or US-issued debit or credit card are exempt from the tax under the current statute.

Ask your provider directly how they handle the tax:

Some providers may have updated their apps, websites, or agent instructions. If you're sending via a digital channel linked to your US bank account or debit or credit card, ask whether that payment method qualifies for the statutory exemption.

Manage your remittances confidently with Común

Having an account to receive electronic payments, track your spending, and send money directly may help make managing your financial life in the U.S. more convenient. Común accepts more than 100 valid Latin American IDs to open a debit account. With Común you get:

  • A $2.99 flat fee per remittance transfer, with no hidden charges
  • A checking account held at Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. Deposits are FDIC insured up to the applicable limits
  • Transparent, in-app pricing where you can see exactly what each transfer will cost, including fees and the exchange rate, before you confirm
  • 24/7 customer support in Spanish
  • Cash pickup options for your recipient
  • The ability to send transfers from the comfort of your phone

To learn more about Común's remittance services, visit comun.app/remittances.

FAQ

What is the new 1% Remittance Tax?

It is a federal excise tax introduced by the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA), Public Law 119-21, codified as IRC Section 4475. It imposes a 1% tax on certain outbound money transfers from the United States to recipients in foreign countries. It applies only to transfers funded with cash, money orders, cashier's checks, or similar physical instruments.

When does the new remittance tax take effect?

The tax applies to remittance transfers made on or after January 1, 2026. It was signed into law on July 4, 2025, as part of the OBBBA. The IRS granted penalty relief to providers for the first three quarters of 2026, with full enforcement expected beginning Q4 2026.

Who has to pay the 1% tax?

The tax is owed by the sender, but it is collected and remitted to the IRS by the remittance transfer provider at the time of the transfer. It applies to all senders, regardless of citizenship or immigration status.

Are all money transfers from the US subject to the new tax?

No. The tax applies only to transfers funded with cash or physical instruments. Transfers funded from a US bank account at a Bank Secrecy Act–compliant institution, or paid with a US-issued debit or credit card, are exempt from the tax by statute.

How is the tax collected?

The remittance transfer provider collects the 1% tax from the sender at the time of transfer. Providers must deposit collected taxes with the IRS on a semimonthly schedule and file quarterly returns using Form 720.

How can I tell if my transfer is taxable?

It depends on how you're funding the transfer. If you are paying with cash, a money order, or a cashier's check at a remittance agent, the 1% tax likely applies. If you are sending money through a digital app or bank account using your US checking account or a US-issued debit or credit card, the transfer may be exempt under the current statute. Ask your provider directly to confirm how your specific payment method is classified.

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International Money Transfers

Choosing the right remittance service provider for you

8 min de lectura

Choosing a remittance provider depends on the fee, the exchange rate, delivery speed, and pickup options available in the destination country. With Común, fees start at $2.99 and most transfers arrive within minutes.

Choosing the right remittance service provider for you

Every year, people all over the United States send remittances to support their family and friends back home. These transfers are more than just simple transactions, these are the economic lifeline for them. This is why choosing the right service provider for your remittances based on your needs is key to ensuring you and your loved ones have the support you need. 

What is a remittance? 

Simply put remittances are money transfers made by people who live and work in one country to family members, friends, or other beneficiaries who are residing in another country.

How do remittances work in the U.S.?

Sending a remittance from the U.S. follows a fairly standard process, these are the steps regardless of who is the remittance service provider:

  1. Initiate the transfer
    The sender chooses a remittance service provider, then choose the payout method that is right for the recipient (such as: cash pickup, bank deposit, transfer, etc.), input the amount to send, and provides the recipient’s details.

  2. Fund the transfer
    Transfers typically be funded via debit card, bank account, cash (in-store), or sometimes with credit card. Fees vary widely across different remittance providers.

  3. Exchange rate
    This is where many senders lose money without realizing it. Some remittance providers convert USD to the recipient’s local currency using an exchange rate that may include a hidden markup over the mid-market rate. Some remittance service providers don’t charge commissions on the transfer as their business gains come strictly from exchange rates conversion. Understanding the exchange rate’s fees is also important when preparing to send remittances.

  4. Settlement and payout
    The money is delivered to the receiver through a partner bank, local agent, cash pickup or digital wallet. Depending on the provider, this can take from minutes to  days.

The combination of fees + exchange rate markup is what ultimately determines the real cost of the remittances transfer. Many remittance providers advertise low fees when their business gains are achieved by offering a much weaker exchange rate, which results in reducing the amount your recipient actually receives. 

Types of Remittance service providers in the U.S.

The U.S. remittance service provider market is diverse, and providers generally fall into the following categories:

1. Cash-to-Cash Money Transfer Operators (MTOs)

These are the traditional remittance companies with physical locations for in-person payments and cash pickups.

Examples: MoneyGram, Western Union, Walmart (MoneyGram at Walmart).
Pros: Physical accessibility, ideal for people without bank accounts.
Cons: Often higher service fees, a slower process, and often has exchange-rate markups.

2. Traditional Banks and Credit Unions

Some financial institutions offer international wire transfers through SWIFT processes for remittance programs.

Pros:  Physical locations, direct bank-to-bank transfers.
Cons: Requires a bank account, usually the most expensive option (as SWIFT processes tend to have costly fees and exchange rates) and it could require longer processing times.

3. Digital-first Transfer Services

These companies operate entirely online or through mobile apps. They can be faster and more transparent.

Examples: Remitly, Felix, Comun, etc.
Pros: Convenience, speed, competitive fees, trackable transfers.
Cons: Limited cash pickup options in some regions.

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Key things to look out for when selecting a remittance service provider 

Choosing the right remittance service provider can have a significant impact on how much money actually reaches your loved ones. Between varying fees, differences in the exchange rate, documentation requirements, and the growing list of additional services, not all remittance providers offer the same services nor require the same things. Whether you send money home occasionally or on a weekly basis, it is important to choose a remittance provider that maximizes the value of what your loved ones receive. 
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1. Fees: What you pay up front (and what you don’t see)

Every remittance provider has some form of fees for providing their services, however not all fees are presented the same way (this is why it's important to fully understand the costs associated with your remittance). 

What types of fees can potentially exist? 

  • Transfer fee: A flat or percentage-based amount charged per transaction. 
  • Payment method fees: Extra charges for using a credit card instead of a bank account.
  • Payout method fees: Some providers charge more for cash pick-ups vs. bank deposits.

What could be an unexpected fee?

  • For example, exchange rates can differ: Often the exchange rate you find while doing an online search is not the same exchange rate that will be charged by your chosen remittance service provider.

What to look for?

  • A tool or calculator showing the final amount the recipient gets before you make the transfer. 
  • Transparent fee displays before you confirm the transaction. 
  • Providers that consistently keep both transfer fees and FX markups low.

In many cases, the cheapest provider isn’t the one with the lowest visible fee. It could be the one offering the most competitive exchange rate or a fixed fee that makes sense with your transfer activity. The best service provider will always be one that serves the specific needs you have. 

 2. Exchange Rates: Why does the exchange rate could play a key role when selecting a remittance service provider? 

The exchange rate (or tipo de cambio) used by the provider determines how many pesos, quetzales, soles, or other currency your recipient will receive. When sending money abroad, senders can sometimes focus only on the visible fee (for example, a charge of $3.99 per transfer). But in many cases, the biggest cost can come in the exchange rate. If two companies offer the same fee but one has a weaker exchange rate, your family may receive less money.

For example: A difference of choosing an exchange rate with just 1 mexican peso less per USD could mean that the recipient would get $100 mexican pesos less on a $100 USD remittance. 

Understanding the real costs of your remittance  is essential to choosing the best remittance provider.

What questions can I ask myself before choosing the right remittances service provider?

  • Do they use the mid-market exchange rate or do they add a margin?
  • Is the rate fixed at the time you send the money? 
  • Do they offer promotional rates only for first-time customers?

What could be something to look out for?

  • A low fee paired with a weak exchange rate.
  • Big differences between their advertised rate and the actual payout amount.
  • Exchange rates that fluctuate during the transfer.

Even a small difference in the exchange rate can significantly reduce the final amount your family or friends receive if you send a lot.

3. Documentation and requirements: Keep it simple and secure

Each remittance provider must comply with U.S. financial regulations, but their onboarding requirements vary from service provider to service provider. 

What are some common documentation steps or documents needed?

  • ID verification (e.g., driver’s license, passport, or state ID).
  • Personal information such as date of birth and address.
  • Recipient details (full name, destination country, payout method)
  • In some cases, proof of funds or additional verification for large amounts

What to look for?

If a provider asks for excessive documentation or makes the process confusing, consider choosing one with smoother compliance systems. For example, some remittance services accept documentation without a United States passport when the sender can demonstrate residency in the United States. 

4. Speed and reliability: How fast does the money arrive?

While some people prioritize low cost, others prioritize speed. This is completely impacted by the recipient's needs back home. 

Transfer speeds vary by:

  • Payment method (debit card vs. bank transfer vs. cash).
  • Receiving method (bank deposit vs. mobile wallet vs. cash pickup)
  • Provider’s infrastructure and local partnerships.

What can I focus on to ensure my transfer arrives quickly and safely? 

  • Real-time delivery estimates offered by the service provider. 
  • Clear differentiation between “instant,” “same-day,” and “next-day”. 
  • A track record of reliability, not just advertised promises.

When urgency hits speed matters, but always make sure your money is safe. 

5. Security and trust: Your money must be safe

Choosing a remittance provider also requires confidence in the company’s ability to protect both your information and funds.

What are some key indicators of a trustworthy service provider?

  • Licensing as a money transmitter in the U.S. For example, with Comun your funds in the Comun checking account are held at a FDIC insured partner bank.
  • Secure encryption for payments.
  • Fraud prevention tools and notifications.
  • Positive customer reviews and transparent dispute resolution

To keep your money safe it is important to consider avoiding remittance providers with unclear credentials or repeated complaints about blocked transfers and delayed payouts.

6. Additional Services: Look beyond the transfer

A remittance provider is more than just a money-sending tool. Many now offer value-added features that can save you time or money. 

Common additional services

  • Bill payments directly for utilities services overseas
  • Mobile top-ups.
  • Multi-language customer support. Like Comun that is available in Spanish.
  • Transaction histories and downloadable receipts.
  • Rate alerts to notify you when the exchange rate is favourable.

What to look for?

  • Tools that simplify your overall financial support for your family and friends. 
  • Support available that is adapted to your needs.

Extra services should add convenience not complexity. For example, at Comun you can either use your own debit card to fund the remittance, or open a Comun checking account if you don’t have a debit card.  

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Choose the right remittance service provider for your needs!

There’s no one-size-fits-all for a remittance service provider. Some people value speed, others care about the costs, while others need in-person services or cash pickup locations. To get the most out of your next transfer, focus on what matters to you whether it’s:

  • Transparent fees.
  • Competitive exchange rates.
  • Simple documentation.
  • Useful additional services.
  • Strong security and customer support.

Taking a few minutes to compare the options with different service providers can make a significant difference in what your family and friends receive and how you optimize your finances according to your needs. 

Comun offers remittances services where you can either use your own debit card, or open a checking account with Comun if you don’t have a debit card. With Comun there are no annual nor monthly fees. Furthermore, Comun’s services are available in Spanish. Download our app or reach out if you’d like to learn more about Comun. 

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What should I compare between remittance providers?

The transfer fee, the exchange rate offered, how long the money takes to arrive, and whether the recipient can pick it up in cash or only receive it into a bank account.

Why does the exchange rate matter, not just the fee?

Some providers advertise low fees but apply a less favorable exchange rate, which reduces the final amount your family receives. Común shows the exact amount before you confirm.

What delivery options does Común offer?

Bank account deposit or cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo in Mexico.

Frequently asked questions

What matters more, the fee or the exchange rate?

Both matter — a low fee with a poor exchange rate can end up costing more. Always check the final amount your family will receive.

How much does Común charge to send a remittance?

Starting at $2.99 per transfer, with your first transfer at no cost.

How do I know exactly how much my family will receive?

The app shows you the exact amount in the destination currency before you confirm the transfer.

Do all providers offer cash pickup?

No, it varies by provider and country; Común offers cash pickup at locations like Elektra and Oxxo in Mexico.

Is it faster to send to a bank account or pick up in cash?

Both options usually deliver the money within minutes, depending on the method chosen.

How do I verify a remittance provider is trustworthy?

Check that it's licensed in the states where it operates and that it shows the exchange rate and fees transparently before you confirm the transfer.

Financial Education

Exchange Rates and Currency Margins: A Simplified Explanation

8 min de lectura

Introduction: What Is the Foreign Exchange Market?

The foreign exchange (FX) market is the backbone of global trade, since it allows one currency to be exchanged for another. Whether you're traveling abroad, buying international products, or investing overseas, FX plays a crucial role in our financial lives. This article aims to demystify two key FX concepts: exchange rates and currency margins, explaining them in simple terms for new banking customers and anyone unfamiliar with these topics. Understanding these concepts is crucial for customers of Community Federal Savings Bank and other financial institutions that offer banking services.

What Is the Exchange Rate?

The exchange rate is the value of one currency in terms of another. For example, if 1 U.S. Dollar (USD) is worth 0.85 Euros (EUR), the exchange rate is 1 USD = 0.85 EUR. Exchange rates fluctuate based on supply and demand in the foreign exchange market. Several factors influence these rates, including:

  • Supply and Demand: If a currency is in high demand, its value increases. Conversely, if there's more supply than demand, the currency's value decreases.
  • Central Banks and Government Policies: Central banks, like the Federal Reserve in the U.S. or the European Central Bank, can influence exchange rates through interest rates and monetary policy. For example, higher interest rates offer better returns on investments in that currency, increasing demand and value.

How Do Exchange Rates Affect Us?

Exchange rates impact several aspects of our lives:

  • International Travel: When you travel abroad, the amount of foreign currency you get for your money depends on the exchange rate. For Común customers, understanding exchange rates⁴ helps keep your money secure while traveling. Examples of fluctuating exchange rates include: 1 USD = 0.85 EUR or 1 USD = 109.75 Japanese Yen (JPY).
  • Cost of Imported Products: Products priced in foreign currencies become more or less expensive depending on the exchange rate.
  • International Business and Investment: Businesses dealing with international customers and suppliers, or investing abroad, are affected by exchange rate fluctuations, which influence their costs and revenue.

What Is the Currency Margin (FX Spread)?

The currency margin is the difference between the buy price and the sell price of a currency pair. The buy price is what buyers are willing to pay, while the sell price is what sellers are asking. The spread is essentially the cost of trading currencies.

For example, if the buy price for EUR/USD is 0.84 and the sell price is 0.86, the currency margin is 0.02. This margin is crucial because it represents the transaction cost of exchanging currencies, which is a key consideration for banks and financial institutions.

Why Does the Currency Margin Exist?

Several factors contribute to the existence of the currency margin:

  • Market Liquidity: Greater liquidity (more buyers and sellers) generally results in a narrower margin. Lower liquidity leads to a wider margin.
  • Currency Brokers and Financial Institutions: These intermediaries set the buy and sell prices, factoring in their profit margins.
  • Transaction Costs: The costs of executing trades and maintaining currency inventories are also built into the margin.

How Does the Currency Margin Affect Transactions?

The currency margin impacts the cost of exchanging money. A smaller margin means lower costs, while a larger margin increases the cost. Here are some examples:

  • Small Margin: If the buy-sell margin is small (for example, 0.01), the transaction cost is low, making it cheaper to exchange currency.
  • Large Margin: A larger margin (for example, 0.05) means higher transaction costs.

To minimize the cost of exchanging currency, consider:

  • Comparing Rates: Look for the best exchange rates and lowest margins, especially when using Community Federal Savings Bank banking services.
  • Timing: Exchange money when market liquidity is high, typically during business hours in major financial centers.

Real-World Examples:

Understanding currency margins can help you make better financial decisions:

  • Traveling Abroad: When exchanging money for a trip, the currency margin affects how much foreign currency you receive. Común¹ account holders can keep their money secure by understanding these margins.
  • Online Shopping: Buying products on international websites involves currency conversion, where the margin influences the total cost.

To check the current exchange rate and currency margin, use online currency converters and financial news websites. Financial inclusion matters, and platforms like Común offer tools and support to help Latino immigrants and other users manage their money effectively.

Conclusion: Stay Informed

In summary, the exchange rate determines the value of one currency against another, while the currency margin is the cost of trading currencies. Understanding these concepts is essential for making informed financial decisions, whether you're a new banking customer or new to the world of FX. Stay informed and use this knowledge to navigate the complex world of currency exchange more effectively.

Additional Resources

  • FDIC-Insured Banks: Make sure your funds are safe by choosing FDIC-insured banks like Común.
  • Support and Security: Común offers customer support and security features to protect your personal information and funds.
  • Remittances: For Latino families and immigrants, understanding exchange rates can help send money abroad efficiently.

Understanding exchange rates and currency margins can have a significant impact on your financial transactions. By staying informed, you can make better decisions and optimize your currency exchanges, improving your overall financial health.

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Immigration

ITIN vs. SSN: What's the Difference and Why Does It Matter?

8 min de lectura

What Is an SSN?

A Social Security Number (SSN) is a unique nine-digit code assigned by the U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA) to citizens, permanent residents, and certain eligible temporary residents. Originally designed to manage Social Security benefits, the SSN is now widely used for tax filing, credit history, and access to government services.

People must submit their SSN application to the address provided by the Social Security Administration.

Key facts about SSNs:

  • Eligibility: U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and certain non-citizens authorized to work are eligible for an SSN.
  • Uses: SSNs are used for employment, tax filing, Social Security benefits, and access to government services.
  • Financial access: SSNs are often required to open bank accounts, apply for credit, and get loans.

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is also a nine-digit number, but it's issued by the IRS (Internal Revenue Service) rather than the SSA. People must file Form W-7 to apply for an ITIN. The ITIN is specifically for people who are required to file U.S. tax returns but aren't eligible for an SSN. This includes non-citizens without legal work authorization in the U.S., foreign investors, and dependents of U.S. citizens or residents.

An ITIN is required to file a U.S. tax return and is also used to submit a federal tax return.

Key facts about ITINs:

  • Eligibility: ITINs are available to non-citizens who are required to file U.S. taxes but don't qualify for an SSN.
  • Uses: ITINs are used solely for tax filing purposes and don't authorize work or provide eligibility for Social Security benefits.
  • Financial access: While ITINs can be used to open bank accounts and apply for credit at some institutions, they don't grant the same level of access as an SSN.

Differences Between ITIN and SSN

The main difference between an ITIN and an SSN comes down to who can get them and what they're used for:

  • Eligibility:
  • SSN: Issued to U.S. citizens, permanent residents, and certain temporary residents authorized to work.
  • ITIN: Issued to non-citizens who are required to file taxes but aren't eligible for an SSN. The number of days present in the U.S. affects residency status for tax purposes.
  • Purpose:
  • SSN: Used for a wide range of activities, including employment, tax filing, and access to Social Security benefits.
  • ITIN: Used exclusively for tax filing and reporting by non-citizens without SSNs. An Employer Identification Number (EIN) is used for business entities, estates, and trusts.
  • Legal status:
  • SSN: Grants work eligibility and access to certain government benefits.
  • ITIN: Does not grant work authorization or eligibility for Social Security benefits.
  • Access to financial services:
  • SSN: Provides broader access to financial services, including easier access to credit, loans, and government benefits.
  • ITIN: While it can be used to open bank accounts and access some financial services, options are more limited compared to what's available with an SSN.

ITIN vs. SSN: Why Does the Difference Matter?

Understanding the difference between an ITIN and an SSN matters for several reasons:

  • Tax compliance: Knowing which number to use is crucial for filing taxes correctly. Using the wrong identifier can result in errors, penalties, or delays in processing refunds. For U.S. citizens or residents, it's essential to use the correct identifier, such as an SSN or an Adoption Taxpayer Identification Number (ATIN), when an SSN can't be obtained in time for tax filing.
  • Access to financial services: The type of tax ID you have can affect your access to banking, credit, and other financial services. For example, some banks and credit unions accept ITINs, while others may require an SSN.
  • Employment eligibility: An SSN is required to work legally in the U.S. If you're a non-citizen without work authorization, applying for an SSN can lead to legal complications. In those cases, an ITIN is the appropriate identifier for tax purposes.
  • Government benefits: An SSN is required to receive Social Security benefits and other government services, which aren't accessible with an ITIN.

Conclusion

Both the ITIN and the SSN play critical roles in the U.S. financial and tax systems, but they serve different populations and purposes. Understanding the differences between these identifiers is essential for anyone navigating tax filing, financial access, and legal employment in the U.S. Whether you're a U.S. citizen, a non-citizen authorized to work, or a foreign investor, knowing which number you need — and why — can help you avoid potential legal issues and ensure you have the financial access your circumstances require.

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Checking account

What Is a Bank Account and What Are the Benefits of Having One?

8 min de lectura

A bank account is a financial account a customer holds at a bank. A bank account lets customers deposit and withdraw money, as well as write checks. That's why it's also called a checking account.

The advantages of having a bank account include:

  • Easy access to your money — 24/7 banking access through the bank's website or app
  • No need to carry cash
  • The ability to earn interest on your deposits
  • Building a credit history, which can matter when you want to apply for a loan in the future

How Do You Open a Bank Account?

Opening a bank account is relatively easy. You'll need to provide some personal information, like your name, date of birth, and address. You'll also be asked for ID — usually a Social Security Number (SSN) is enough. More modern banks, like Común, let you replace your SSN with a passport or consular ID. You may also be asked for documentation proving your address.

The Different Types of Bank Accounts Available

There are different bank accounts to choose from. The most common type is the checking account, which lets you deposit and withdraw money and write checks. A checking account is a great option if you want easy access to your money without carrying cash, since your account's debit card lets you pay at any business.

Another common type of bank account is the savings account. Savings accounts let you save money and earn interest on your deposits. It's a great option if you want to build up your savings over time.

There are also several specialized bank accounts, like accounts for students, seniors, and businesses. Be sure to research the different bank accounts available and choose the one that best fits your needs.

How to Manage a Checking Account Online

Many bank customers choose to manage their bank account online. You can do this through the bank's website or app. Managing your bank account online lets you access it 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Some things you can do online include:

  • View your account balance and transaction history
  • Transfer money between savings and checking accounts
  • Pay bills
  • Pay your credit card
  • Deposit checks
  • Set up banking alerts for specific events, like a low balance or a large deposit

What Does It Cost to Open a Bank Account in the United States?

Some accounts, like the one Común offers, come with no monthly fee and no minimum balance requirement. However, many banks do charge fees. These include some of the most popular banks in the United States: Bank of America, JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, and Wells Fargo. Here are some of the fees they charge:

  • Monthly service fee
  • Minimum balance requirement
  • Overdraft fee
  • Check-cashing fee

Certain banks also limit Spanish-language support in their digital interfaces or customer service centers. Be sure to research the fees charged and the language support offered before opening an account with any bank.

FDIC Backing

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) is a government agency that insures consumer deposits at banks in its network. It's important to choose a bank with this backing, since you'll have up to $250,000 of your funds insured by the U.S. government if your bank fails.

The Benefits of Común

At Común, you'll find a checking account with no monthly fee and no minimum balance, in Spanish (from the mobile app to customer support), with the flexibility to apply using your passport, no matter your nationality. Opening an account is very easy, and you'll have 24/7 access, along with the ability to pay bills or deposit checks. Común is FDIC-insured, so your funds are protected up to $250,000 USD.

As with any financial service, be sure to research the different options available and choose the one that best fits your needs.

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Financial Education

How to save money in the USA? Real strategies for immigrants starting from scratch

8 min de lectura

Living in the U.S., without a doubt, represents a major advantage for improving quality of life, due to the job opportunities this country offers both citizens and foreigners. However, adjusting to the pace of life in the United States also means facing various expenses that can affect personal finances, especially for newly arrived immigrants.

Savings strategies are an indispensable ally for reducing financial uncertainty, being prepared for any unforeseen event, and building a full future in a new country.

If you identify with this situation and are navigating difficulties covering monthly expenses, below we show different ways to save money in the USA tailored specifically to the reality of immigrants, as well as alternatives for savings accounts, so you can have full control of your capital.

10 ways to save money in the USA

Saving in the United States means developing a set of habits aimed at optimizing resources and choosing financial services with competitive interest rates.

Setting savings goals is the first step toward starting a healthy, worry-free financial life.

Below, we share some strategies to get the most out of your daily spending.

1. Plan and budget your expenses

Before making any move, it’s essential that you’re clear on the amount of your monthly income and outgoings, so you should start by keeping clear financial records.

To do this, you can use a personal finance and budgeting application or a spreadsheet, in order to record categories such as:

  • Fixed expenses: all expenses you repeat every month such as rent, utilities, transportation, remittances, etc. 
  • Variable expenses: expenses whose amount varies, such as food, entertainment, loans, etc. Based on your income, assign a budget to each. 
  • Savings: it’s very important to make sure you keep a sufficient amount of money after covering your monthly expenses. It will help you build an emergency fund you can use for the unexpected. Set short-term financial goals so you can monitor your progress.

2. Take advantage of deals and coupons

An effective way to take advantage of deals at different department stores is to use an application that helps you compare prices; that way, you can choose an alternative without leaving home.

You can also take advantage of the loyalty programs several stores offer through their mobile applications, such as Safeway and Target.

3. Reduce housing costs

Depending on the city, rent can be one of the highest expenses in your budget. If you find that after covering this item your wallet is too tight, you can consider applying some strategies.

  • Consider sharing an apartment with roommates.
  • Look for an area with accessible rental prices, such as Texas. 
  • By contrast, New York is among the most expensive places to live, so it’s advisable to look for more accessible options.
  • Check your eligibility to access the public housing program with the Housing Authority.

4. Cook at home instead of eating out

Eating at restaurants is always tempting, but it can generate up to 5 times more expenses than preparing food at home. Plan weekly menus and avoid wasting food.

5. Use low-fee remittance services to send money to your country of origin

For immigrants in the United States, sending money home is a basic need, since it is one of the main means of support for their loved ones.

Before sending money to Latin America, make sure to compare different services in terms of transfer fees, exchange rate, delivery methods, and time.

Comun lets you send your first remittance at no cost (Promotion subject to change. Check availability in the mobile app) and offers accessible fees for the following ones. It is a popular option among immigrants for its accessibility and bilingual Spanish-language support, because it shares language, interests, and common goals: bringing families closer through safe and accessible financial solutions.

6. Use public transportation or share rides

Public transportation is a great way to get around a city at low cost. You can choose the bus service, ride-sharing applications, or, for short distances, a bicycle.

7. Look for assistance programs or local benefits available to immigrants

Check the availability of assistance programs in your city, such as medical care at community health clinics and food banks.

For example, the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) provides financial assistance for the purchase of nutritious food. Eligibility for this benefit depends on immigration status, as it requires citizenship or legal residency in the country.

8. Learn about credit and finances as an immigrant

Understanding the U.S. financial system is key to accessing basic services such as a bank account, debit card, credit card, etc. For this, you generally must have an SNN or ITIN. Therefore, it’s advisable to look for accessible options so you can integrate as soon as possible.

In addition, the U.S. government offers a retirement savings plan through the Individual Retirement Account (IRA), which allows you to accumulate money tax-free until it is withdrawn.

9. Buy second-hand to save from the start

Another way to save money is to buy household items at second-hand stores such as Craigslist, OfferUp, and Goodwill. In this way, you can save up to 50% of the budget allocated to these purchases.

10. Take advantage of government benefits

Another support program is Housing Vouchers, which help low-income families with rent payments. On the other hand, the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC) is available to workers with low to moderate incomes.

What earns the most money in the United States?

If you’re wondering how to make more money in the USA, you should consider working in some of the country’s sectors if your profile fits any of them.

These are some of the highest-paying jobs in the United States, which will not only allow you to meet your savings goals but also significantly improve your quality of life.

Medicine

Professions related to the health sector in the United States are among the highest salary. Average earnings can reach up to $450,000 USD per year, depending on the specialty.

Public Services

This sector also reaches very good earnings, which average can reach up to $133,800 USD per year. This sector includes jobs related to electricity and the generation of renewable energy.

Information Technology (IT)

This is one of the highest-paying industries worldwide. In the United States, average annual salaries reach approximately $99,500 USD. It encompasses skills related to software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity.

Finance

The average earnings of jobs related to the financial sector exceed $90,000 USD. In this case, you can specialize in professions such as portfolio management and investment banking or financial advisor.

Law

Finally, the legal sector is also very well paid, with average earnings of approximately $176,000 USD per year.

Open your account at Comun easily, quickly, and safely

Saving in the United States doesn’t mean giving up your quality of life, but rather adopting smarter money-management habits and developing a solid financial education.

You can start with simple savings strategies, such as taking advantage of digital discounts, reducing housing expenses, avoiding impulse purchases, and choosing more economical remittance platforms.

The key to strengthening your finances lies in organizing resources with a long-term vision and applying these strategies consistently to move toward your goals.

Meet Comun! The financial platform that addresses day-to-day needs in the United States, through an easy-to-use mobile app, where you can open an account in a matter of minutes with a qualified official ID from your country of origin. Send money to your loved ones without complications, so your family gets more for less. See terms and conditions. Exchange rates and fees may vary by country, amount, and delivery method.

Comun is a digital platform designed to help the immigrant community in the U.S., available in Spanish and English.

Frequently Asked Questions

If you still have questions, check our Frequently Asked Questions section.

Which account fits your needs in the United States?

Comun is a popular alternative among immigrants who seek accessible, quality services. Open your account today and discover all the benefits.

What is the 50-30-20 rule?

It’s a savings method that helps you divide your income to reach your financial goals: 50% for necessities, 30% for discretionary expenses, and 20% for your savings fund.

How can you make money quickly in the United States?

Look for flexible jobs on applications or sell things you no longer use on second-hand sites.

Financial Education

Online Banking Security: Protect Your Account Information

8 min de lectura

Protecting your information in online banking starts with simple good habits: use unique passwords, turn on two-factor verification when available, and check your activity often. With Común you can lock your card instantly from the app if something looks suspicious.

The convenience of managing your financial transactions online through digital banking has become increasingly popular. However, with the rise of digital banking comes the need for greater security to protect personal and financial information. Here's how you can safeguard your bank account information while enjoying the benefits of online and mobile banking. Aiming for the most secure online banking possible is essential, since it involves implementing industry-standard security technology, multi-factor authentication, alert notifications, and encouraging people to take proactive security measures.

Understanding Online Banking

Online banking, offered by most traditional banks, credit unions, and online-only banks, lets customers pay bills, transfer funds, and manage their financial accounts over the internet. Whether you're dealing with a large bank or a local credit union, these institutions offer secure online banking services tailored to their customers' needs. This can be accessed through a bank's website or a mobile banking app, offering the convenience of banking anytime, anywhere. As banking has evolved, security measures to protect online bank account information must also advance.

Common Threats in Online Banking

Online banking security is paramount, since various threats could compromise your bank accounts. Common online threats include:

  • Phishing Scams: Identity thieves send fraudulent communications, often by email, to access your online banking information.
  • Malware: Malicious software designed to infiltrate your device and steal data related to your financial accounts.
  • Identity Theft: Criminals can use personal information to open new accounts or access existing ones.
  • Data Breach: A significant risk where sensitive information is accessed without authorization, potentially affecting numerous accounts.

Understanding these risks is crucial to maintaining online banking security. Banks and credit unions often update their security features to protect against such threats, making it important for users to follow recommended security measures. Keeping online banking secure is a collective effort involving secure banking technology, vigilant fraud monitoring, and informed users who are aware of risks like phishing scams and hacking attacks.

Regain Control and Peace of Mind With Común's Security Measures

  • Log In Easily and Securely: Use Face ID or Touch ID for quick access to your Común account.
  • Get Instant Notifications: Stay on top of your purchases with instant alerts from Común.
  • Manage Your Card With Ease: Freeze and unfreeze your Común card whenever you need to.

Open your bank account¹ in 3 minutes with your country's ID²

Open your account

Learn more about our services

Your Money Is in Good Hands With Común

  • FDIC-Insured: Funds in your Común account are insured up to $250,000 by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC.
  • VISA Protections: Your Común card is protected by VISA's guarantee against unauthorized charges.

Monitoring and Protecting Your Accounts

Regularly monitoring your account balances and transactions is vital. Set up banking alerts through your financial institution to notify you of any unauthorized transactions. When banking online, especially on public Wi-Fi networks, it's a good idea to use a Virtual Private Network (VPN) to secure the connection and protect your data from being intercepted. Also, make sure all devices used for online banking have secure software and are regularly updated.

Most banks, including credit unions and traditional banks, use robust banking security measures to protect online and mobile banking operations. However, responsibility also falls on the customer to use trusted mobile banking apps, available from sources like Google Play or the App Store, emphasizing the importance of security when choosing apps, and to contact the bank right away if any suspicious activity is detected. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) plays a crucial role in improving online banking security and protection by insuring money at online banks and protecting customer data security, thereby safeguarding customer funds and privacy.

The Importance of Strong Passwords

Online banking security starts with strong, unique passwords. Creating strong passwords means using a combination of at least 12 characters, including uppercase letters, lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols. Avoid using the same password across multiple online accounts, and update your passwords regularly to protect your bank account information. A password manager can help generate and securely store these passwords. It's crucial to apply this practice to all accounts, especially your savings account, to protect it from unauthorized access and potential hacking threats.

The Role of Encryption in More Secure Online Banking

Encryption serves as a critical layer of security to protect your account information while banking online. When you access your bank account through a bank's website or a mobile banking app, your personal and financial information is encrypted. This encryption makes it harder for hackers to intercept and decode data during transmission between your device and your bank's servers, keeping online banking secure.

Technologies like SSL (Secure Socket Layer) and HTTPS (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Secure) are fundamental to ensuring a secure connection when banking online. These security measures are used by most banks and credit unions to protect financial transactions. To verify a secure connection, users can look for the lock symbol in their browser's address bar on banking websites, confirming the presence of HTTPS, which indicates web communication is protected by encryption.

Staying Educated on the Latest Security Trends

Staying informed about the latest security features and trends is crucial for anyone using online and mobile banking platforms. Traditional banks, online banks, and credit unions continually update their security protocols to counter emerging threats and ensure secure online banking. By regularly reading updates from your financial institution and taking advantage of resources like banking alerts and advice from bank representatives, you can improve your ability to protect your bank accounts from unauthorized transactions and identity theft.

Additionally, using a Virtual Private Network (VPN) can add an extra layer of security when accessing your financial information on public Wi-Fi networks. A VPN creates a secure, private connection over a less secure network, like public Wi-Fi, ensuring your online banking activities are protected from prying eyes.

Enrolling in two-factor authentication (2FA) or multi-factor authentication (MFA) is another strong security measure recommended by most banks. This approach requires more than one form of verification to access your online bank account, significantly reducing the risk of unauthorized access.

By understanding the importance of these security practices and adopting measures like using strong, unique passwords, regularly updating them through a password manager, and monitoring your account balances, you can safeguard your financial life and enjoy the benefits of digital banking with confidence. Whether you need to transfer money, pay bills, or simply check your savings or money market accounts, being proactive about online security can protect you from potential cyber threats and improve your overall online banking experience.

Protect Your Account

In conclusion, the growing popularity of online and mobile banking requires robust security practices to protect sensitive personal and financial information. By understanding various threats like phishing, malware, and data breaches, and using strong security measures like strong, unique passwords, encryption, and multi-factor authentication, people can significantly improve their online banking security.

It's also crucial for users to stay informed about the latest security trends and updates provided by their financial institutions. Taking proactive steps, like using a VPN on public networks and regularly monitoring account activity, helps ensure a secure, efficient digital banking experience. By adopting these practices, users can protect their financial transactions and personal details, maintaining peace of mind while enjoying the convenience of modern banking technology.

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What are good security practices for online banking?

Use unique, hard-to-guess passwords, avoid accessing your account over public wifi, and review your activity regularly.

What security features does Común offer?

Instant card lock from the app, PIN or Face ID login, and 24/7 support through chat, email, phone, or WhatsApp.

How do I recognize a fraud or phishing attempt?

Be wary of urgent messages asking you to confirm information or click links. Común will never ask for your password or access codes by message or phone call.

Frequently asked questions

What is two-factor verification and why does it matter?

It's an extra layer of security that requires a second code beyond your password, making it harder for someone else to access your account even if they have your password.

Is it safe to use public wifi to check my bank account?

It's not recommended — use mobile data or a secure network when accessing financial information.

How do I lock my Común card if I suspect something's wrong?

Directly from the app, instantly, with no need to call support.

Will Común ask for my password by phone or message?

No, never. If someone asks for it claiming to be from Común, it's a fraud attempt.

How often should I check my bank activity?

Ideally every few days, to catch any activity you don't recognize as early as possible.

What do I do if I get a suspicious message asking for my information?

Don't reply or click any links — contact Común support directly through the app's official channels.

Financial Education

ITIN vs SSN: what's the difference and why does it matter?

8 min de lectura

ITIN vs SSN: What's the difference and why does it matter?

If you are authorized to work in the United States, you need a Social Security Number (SSN). If you are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services, you may need an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).

If you recently moved to the United States, you have probably heard the terms 'ITIN' and 'SSN' many times already. They often come up when opening a bank account, filing taxes, applying for work, or trying to build credit.

Understanding the ITIN vs SSN difference matters because each number serves a different purpose in the US financial and tax system.

What is an SSN?

A Social Security Number (SSN) is a nine-digit identification number issued by the Social Security Administration. It is primarily used to track earnings, taxes, and eligibility for certain federal benefits.

SSNs are generally issued to:

  • US citizens
  • Permanent residents
  • Certain noncitizens authorized to work in the US (for example: people with work visas, some asylum applicants or refugees)

An SSN is required for legal employment, payroll reporting, and access to some government programs.

What is an ITIN?

An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service, known as the IRS. ITINs are designed for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still have US tax filing obligations or need access to certain financial services.

An ITIN can be used by:

  • Immigrants without SSN eligibility
  • Dependents or spouses of US residents or visa holders
  • International students or temporary visa holders in certain situations
  • Individuals required to file US taxes

It is important to note that an ITIN does not authorize someone to work in the United States.

ITIN vs SSN Comparison Table

Characteristic ITIN SSN
Issued byIRS (Internal Revenue Service)SSA (Social Security Administration)
Who is it for?Individuals not eligible for an SSN with US tax obligationsUS citizens, permanent residents, and authorized workers
Authorizes workNoYes
Used for paying taxesYesYes
Federal benefits accessNoYes
Open an account (debit/checking)Some banks and financial institutions accept ITINs (including Común)Yes
Build creditPossible at institutions that report ITIN activity to credit bureausYes
How to applyIRS Form W-7 with required documentationSSA Form SS-5 with eligibility documents

Which one do I need?

You need an SSN if:

  • You are a US citizen
  • You are a permanent resident
  • You are legally authorized to work in the United States
  • Your employer requires it for payroll and tax reporting

You may need an ITIN if:

  • You are not eligible for an SSN
  • You still need to file taxes in the United States
  • You want to access and open financial accounts
  • You want to begin building a financial history

Many recent immigrants apply first for an ITIN while they are still navigating the US financial system or while they're waiting for changes in their work authorization status.

Can I have both an ITIN and an SSN?

Yes, in some situations a person may have both at different stages of their life. For example, someone may initially receive an ITIN because they are not eligible for an SSN at the time. Later, if they become eligible for work authorization or permanent residency, they may receive an SSN. When this happens, the SSN becomes the primary identification number used for taxes and financial reporting.

What can I do with each?

An SSN can be used to:

  • Work legally in the United States
  • Receive wages through payroll systems
  • File taxes
  • Access certain federal benefits if eligible
  • Open debit card and checking accounts
  • Apply for loans and credit products
  • Build credit history

An ITIN can be used to:

  • File taxes with the IRS
  • Open debit card and checking accounts at institutions that accept ITINs
  • Build credit with lenders that report ITIN activity
  • Establish financial history in the US

Can you work with an ITIN?

An ITIN itself does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily a tax identification number used for IRS reporting purposes.

Does an ITIN build credit?

An ITIN may help some people begin building credit history in the United States. Certain banks, lenders, and financial platforms report account activity linked to ITINs to credit bureaus. Policies vary by institution.

How can I apply for an ITIN?

Applying for an ITIN generally involves submitting:

  • A completed IRS Form W-7
  • A valid federal tax return (unless you qualify for an exception)
  • Proof of identity and foreign status

The IRS may request original documents or certified copies depending on the situation. Processing times may vary.

How can I apply for my ITIN with Común?

If you need or want help with the application process, Común offers ITIN application support for $199 with a money-back guarantee if the application is not approved. Visit comun.app/itin to learn more.

Requirements to apply for an ITIN with Común:

  • You must live in the U.S.
  • You must have a valid passport with an expiration date more than 6 months from the date of your application
  • You will need to file your taxes to apply for an ITIN

The process:

  • We recommend you open a debit account with Común from your mobile phone
  • Complete the application form at comun.app/itin and submit your payment
  • Upload a scan of your passport
  • If you choose to file your taxes along with your ITIN application, upload documentation of your income from the previous tax year
  • Común's agents will contact you via email if they have any questions
  • Print, sign, and submit your completed official ITIN application (Form W-7)
  • Común's agents will submit your application to the IRS

The application process does not consider your immigration status, and your status will not be reported to any government immigration authority.

Open your Común Account

A debit account can be a great first step to building your financial future in the United States. Común allows customers to open a debit account using ITIN, passport, country-of-origin ID, or more than 100 accepted Latin American valid IDs. You can open your Común account from your phone. The app is available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.

FAQ

What is the difference between ITIN and SSN?

An SSN is issued by the Social Security Administration primarily for employment, taxes, and federal benefits eligibility. An ITIN is issued by the IRS for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services.

Can I have both ITIN and SSN at the same time?

In some situations, yes. A person may first receive an ITIN and later become eligible for an SSN. Once an SSN is assigned, it generally becomes the primary number used for taxes and financial reporting purposes.

Can I work legally in the US with an ITIN?

An ITIN alone does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily used for tax identification and reporting purposes through the IRS.

Do I need an SSN to open an account?

Not always. Some financial institutions, including Común, allow customers to open debit accounts using an ITIN, passport, or other forms of identification.

How do I apply for an ITIN?

Applying for an ITIN generally requires completed IRS Form W-7, identity documentation, and a filed federal tax return. The IRS may also request certified supporting documents.

How long does the ITIN application take?

Processing times can vary depending on the time of year and the completeness of the application. In many cases, ITIN applications may take several weeks to process after submission to the IRS.

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Living in the United States

Cheapest cities to live in the United States in 2026

8 min de lectura

Cheapest Cities to Live in the United States (2026)

Living in large metropolitan areas such as New York City, Los Angeles, or Miami can be expensive, especially when it comes to housing, transportation, and everyday expenses. For many people, including recent immigrants, young professionals, and families trying to build financial stability, the affordability of a place may play an important role when deciding where to live in the United States.

There are cities across the country where the overall cost of living can be lower while still offering access to jobs, public services, universities, and established communities. Cities such as Cleveland, Detroit, Toledo, Wichita, and Memphis are often recognized among the more affordable cities to live in the United States due to their relatively lower housing costs and cost-of-living indexes.

This guide explores some of the more affordable cities to live in the U.S., the factors that influence affordability, and considerations that may help when choosing a city that fits your budget, lifestyle, and long-term goals.

Factors that influence the cost of living in cities in the U.S.

Housing and rent

Housing is usually one of the largest expenses for households in the U.S. The national median home price ranges from approximately $408,800 to $437,000. In major metropolitan areas, average rents can exceed $2,000/month. In the most affordable cities, median home prices can be as low as $75,000–$150,000, and one-bedroom apartments often rent for $600–$900/month.

Utilities and groceries

Utility costs such as electricity, water, internet, and heating can vary depending on the region and climate. Grocery prices can also differ between cities depending on transportation costs, local agriculture, and overall demand.

Transportation and mobility

In some larger cities, public transportation may reduce the need for a car. In smaller or more spread-out cities, owning a vehicle may be more needed, which can add costs such as gas, insurance, parking, and maintenance.

Job Opportunities and Salaries

A lower cost of living may not always translate into greater affordability if local salaries are significantly lower. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the national median household income was approximately $83,730 in 2024.

The 10 most affordable cities to live in the United States

1. Cleveland, OH

Cleveland consistently ranks among the most affordable large cities in the United States. Its overall cost of living runs approximately 7–17% below the national average, with housing costs particularly low. Median home prices range from roughly $105,000 to $150,000, a fraction of the national median. The city's economy is anchored in healthcare and advanced manufacturing, with the Cleveland Clinic and University Hospitals serving as two of the region's largest employers. Cleveland is also home to approximately 49,500 Hispanic residents, making it the second-largest Latino community of any city in Ohio, with established Puerto Rican, Mexican, and Central American communities.

2. Detroit, MI

Detroit stands out for its exceptionally low housing purchase prices. Houzeo reports a median sale price of $82,000, while Redfin records a higher median of $104,000 as of March 2026. Significant investment in downtown revitalization, automotive industry jobs, and a growing startup scene have improved its economic outlook.

3. Toledo, OH

Toledo is one of the lower-cost cities in the Midwest. Redfin puts Toledo's median sale price at $111,000 as of February 2026, noting that Toledo's median is 68% lower than the national average. Manufacturing, healthcare, and logistics remain important parts of the local economy, and the city has an established Latino community with access to Spanish-speaking services.

4. Wichita, KS

Wichita's cost of living is 12% lower than the national average, with housing 35% cheaper than the U.S. average. The median household income is $63,072. Redfin reports a median sale price of $235,000 in March 2026. The aerospace and manufacturing industries are major employers.

5. Memphis, TN

Memphis's overall cost of living is 11% lower than the national average. Redfin reports a median sale price of $170,000 in February 2026, noting Memphis's median is 51% lower than the national average. Average rents for a one-bedroom are typically in the $800–$950 range. Memphis is a logistics and distribution hub — FedEx is headquartered there.

6. Tulsa, OK

Tulsa is often viewed as one of the more affordable cities in the South-Central United States, with housing costs remaining below those in many larger U.S. metros. The city gained national attention through the Tulsa Remote program. Energy, healthcare, and finance continue to be important industries in the local economy.

7. Knoxville, TN

Knoxville's cost of living is 14% lower than the national average. The city combines lower overall costs with access to universities, healthcare systems, and outdoor recreation in the Appalachian region. Redfin reports a median sale price of $307,000 in March 2026.

8. Birmingham, AL

Birmingham is frequently recognized as one of the more affordable cities in the Southeast. Healthcare remains one of the city's largest industries, particularly because of the University of Alabama at Birmingham and its medical network. Housing prices and rental costs may remain lower than those found in many larger Southern metropolitan areas.

9. Indianapolis, IN

Indianapolis is often categorized as a lower-cost mid-sized city. The city has continued expanding in sectors such as logistics, healthcare, and technology, while maintaining housing prices that are often lower than those in coastal metropolitan areas. Indianapolis also has a growing Latino community and multiple immigrant support organizations.

10. Brownsville, TX

Brownsville is often highlighted for its affordability and strong connection to Latin American culture. Located within the U.S.-Mexico border, the city has one of the largest Spanish-speaking populations in the country (94% Hispanic), which may make everyday life more accessible for recent immigrants and bilingual families.

Comparison Table: Cost of Living by City (2026)

State 1BR FMR / Avg. Rent vs. National 1BR FMR (~$1,393) Cost of Living Index
West Virginia$801 (FMR)~42% less83.2–86.6
Arkansas$811 (FMR)~42% less87.6
Mississippi$910 (FMR)~35% less83.3
Oklahoma~$850–$875 (market)~37–39% less85.5–88.8
Kansas$885 (FMR)~36% less89.0
Iowa$839 (FMR)~40% less90.4
Wyoming$836 (FMR)~40% less92.3
Alabama$905 (FMR)~35% less89.3
Indiana~$900–$950 (market)~32–35% less90.1
Ohio~$950–$1,000 (market)~28–32% less91.2

1BR FMR = HUD Fair Market Rent FY2025. National 1BR FMR baseline: $1,393. Market-rate averages from PropertyCEO. Cost of Living Index from costoflivingbystate.com (C2ER Q1 2026). All figures are estimates and may vary by city, unit type, and data provider.

How to choose the ideal city?

An affordable city may look attractive on paper, but the best option can still vary depending on your personal situation, work opportunities, and long-term goals.

Family budget:

For most households, housing remains the largest monthly expense. Neighborhood-level costs may vary significantly within the same city.

Community and support networks:

For many immigrants, having access to a strong community network can make the transition to a new city easier. Cities with established Latino communities may offer more Spanish-speaking services, cultural organizations, churches, restaurants, and local businesses.

Job availability:

A lower cost of living may not always translate into greater financial stability if local salaries and job opportunities are limited. For remote workers, choosing a lower-cost city may also provide more flexibility.

Access to services and education:

Before moving, it may help to consider commute times, fuel costs, access to public transit, and proximity to schools, grocery stores, and healthcare services.

Manage your finances in the US with Común

Choosing an affordable city is only one part of building a stable life in the United States. Común offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs. The app and services are available in Spanish and users can conveniently send money from their phone to 10+ countries in Latin America. Visit comun.app to learn more.

FAQs

What is the cheapest city to live in the US?

Based on 2026 cost-of-living data, Cleveland, OH and Detroit, MI rank among the cheapest large cities in the United States, with cost-of-living indexes well below the national average.

Where can you find the most affordable housing in the US?

The most affordable housing markets in 2026 tend to be in the Midwest and South, particularly in Ohio, Michigan, Tennessee, Alabama, and Oklahoma.

Which cities offer a balance between employment and affordability?

Indianapolis, IN and Knoxville, TN are frequently cited for combining affordability with strong job markets.

How do I calculate the cost of living before moving to a new city?

Start with the three largest expenses: housing, transportation, and food. Use tools like the C2ER Cost of Living Index or Numbeo's city comparison tool to compare cities side by side.

Which cities have the largest Latino communities and affordable cost of living?

Brownsville, TX has a 94% Hispanic population and a cost of living approximately 12–16% below the national average. Toledo, OH, Cleveland, and Indianapolis also have established Latino communities and Spanish-language services.

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International Money Transfers

Alternatives for Sending Packages to Mexico from the United States

8 min de lectura

How to Send Packages from the United States to Mexico Without Complications

Being far from family and friends is one of the main challenges faced by immigrants living in the United States. Fortunately, sending mail is a way to maintain the bond with loved ones across borders.

In the United States there are several options for sending packages to Mexico. Below we explain the features of each service so you can choose the one that best fits your budget and needs.

Main Package Delivery Services from the United States to Mexico

There are two shipping options from the United States to Mexico: through USPS or private courier companies.

United States Postal Service (USPS)

These are the main United States Postal Service (USPS) shipping services and their characteristics. Please refer to their website for the most up-to-date information. 

Priority Mail Express

  • Delivery prices: starting at approximately $59.50 for standard international services.
  • Time: 3–5 business days.
  • Main features: offers express international delivery service, full tracking and limited insurance for certain types of packages.

Priority Mail

  • Delivery prices: starting at $30.90 for standard international shipments.
  • Time: 6–10 business days.
  • Main features: offers full tracking and moderate prices. Ideal for medium-sized packages that need to be delivered quickly.

First-Class Mail

  • Delivery prices: starting at $14.05 for envelopes.
  • Time: varies between 7 and 20 business days depending on customs processing.
  • Main features: an economical service ideal for sending documents and envelopes. In many cases tracking is only available until the package leaves the United States.

Private Courier Companies

There are also private courier company alternatives that offer excellent service and additional shipping options. Please refer to each courier’s website for most up-to-date information.

FedEx

  • Delivery prices: rates vary by package size, but they offer flat rates for packages up to 15 kilograms and an additional charge for extra weight.
  • Time: 3–5 days for express service.
  • Main features: international coverage with home delivery and includes customs paperwork.

UPS

  • Delivery prices: variable rates depending on package size and weight.
  • Time: 2–5 business days.
  • Main features: online tools for quoting and tracking packages plus strong presence in the United States.

DHL

  • Delivery prices: international shipments starting at $50.
  • Time: 2–5 business days with express service.
  • Main features: international presence, fast home-delivery service and online rate calculator.

Below is a comparison table to help you view the information more clearly.

Company

Type of Service

Estimated Cost

Average Time

USPS

Priority Mail Express

From $59.50

3–5 business days

USPS

Priority Mail

From $30.90

6–10 business days

USPS

First-Class Mail

From $14.05 for envelopes

7–20 business days

FedEx

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

3–5 business days

UPS

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

2–5 business days

DHL

International Express Service

Prices vary depending on size and weight

2–5 business days

Factors That Affect the Price and Delivery Time of Your Package

As seen in the previous section, it is impossible to precisely estimate the shipping cost and time for each courier service from the U.S. to Mexico. Several factors influence the final result, explained below.

Package Weight and Size

This is the main factor that affects the final cost of an international shipment — the heavier and bulkier the package, the higher the rate. Also check whether the company has a maximum shipping weight.

ZIP Code and Destination Location

The final destination also matters. Sending a package to Mexico City is usually cheaper than to a rural area.

Type of Service Selected

Express or priority shipping services are faster and therefore more expensive.

Peak Seasons and Holidays

If you ship during Christmas, New Year or high-demand dates, expect possible delays or extra costs.

What Do You Need to Send Packages from the United States to Mexico?

Before going to your preferred shipping carrier’s office, make sure all information is ready to avoid delays and ensure your package reaches your loved ones without issues.

Step 1. Check Customs Restrictions

Make sure your package does not contain restricted items for entry into Mexico, such as perishable food, flammable liquids or counterfeit goods. If unsure, check customs rules.

Step 2. Pack and Label Your Package Properly

Use a proper box or purchase one at the post office. If the contents are fragile, protect them well and place the label correctly when closing the box.

Step 3. Verify the Recipient’s Information and ZIP Code

Double-check as many times as needed that recipient details (name, ZIP code, neighborhood) are accurate. Even small errors can send a package to the wrong place.

Step 4. Keep Your Tracking Number and Shipping Receipt

Finally, keep the tracking number and receipt; they let you track the package and clarify any issues if needed.

Tips to Save Money and Time on Your International Shipments

We understand how important it is for immigrants to send packages to Mexico from the United States. More than a packaged product, it represents birthday gifts, greetings from afar, and fulfilled dreams for the people you love most.

That’s why it’s important to follow these tips when sending a package to Mexico.

  • Compare prices before shipping: remember that some services offer a flat rate, but the final cost depends on weight and size.
  • Avoid weekends or holidays: in addition to being more expensive, shipping may face delays.
  • Take advantage of promotions or loyalty programs: stay attentive to promotions offered by postal companies.
  • Group shipments whenever possible: try sending several items in the same shipment instead of one by one.

Send Packages to Mexico and Manage Your Finances with Común

Sending packages to your loved ones in Mexico is a way to show them they’re still important to you. That’s why planning your shipments—and your finances—is essential.

Get to know Común, the digital platform that helps immigrants manage their money in the most accessible way, as you can open an account using a qualifying official identification from your home country.

Just as your packages travel with care, Común supports your financial well-being.

Open your account with Común and stay connected with your loved ones through remittances.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

If you still have questions, check the following section.

How long does a shipment from the United States to Mexico take?

It depends on the courier company, but in general, an express service takes 3 to 5 business days.

How do I track my package?

When you send your package, you’ll receive a tracking number so you can follow it until it reaches its destination. Some courier options only provide tracking until it leaves the United States.

What is the most economical way to send a package to Mexico?

The USPS First-Class Package International Service is ideal for economical shipments, though the delivery time is usually longer.

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Financial Education

Digital wallet: what it is, how it works, and how to use it in the U.S.

8 min de lectura

If you’re looking for a safe, simple way to manage your money, a digital wallet could be the ideal complement to your finances. It’s a mobile application that lets you bring together your cards and other financial products in one place.

In recent years, it has become a key tool for digital money management due to its convenience and security.

Below we explain in detail what a digital wallet is, common uses, advantages, and some examples of the most popular digital wallets in the United States.

What is a digital wallet and how does it work?

A digital wallet is an application for Android- or iOS-compatible devices that securely stores credit or debit card details, or bank account information and lets you access it quickly and safely to make digital payments and other transactions.

How it works is simple: you register your banking information in the app, where it’s encrypted to keep it secure and prevent third-party access. This lets you make electronic payments in seconds through several methods—scanning a QR code, using a smartphone with NFC technology, or selecting the digital wallet at checkout for online purchases.

There is a wide variety of digital wallets in the United States; the most popular include Apple Pay, Google Wallet, Samsung Pay, and PayPal.

Most common uses of a digital wallet

A digital wallet simplifies day-to-day transactions for the thousands of immigrants living in the United States. These are the most common uses of this type of tool:

Pay in-store and online

Using a digital wallet in a store is easy as long as the merchant accepts contactless payments. In that case, simply enable NFC on your phone and hold it near the payment terminal. The payment will process automatically without entering additional information.

To pay online, first make sure you’ve added your bank accounts to the wallet’s mobile app. Then go to the product or service page and choose your digital wallet as the payment option. You may be prompted to enter an authentication factor for security.

Send money to family and friends

Another common use of digital wallets—especially among immigrant users in the U.S.—is sending remittances quickly to their home countries. Depending on the app, these can be less costly than traditional banks.

Store cards and documents

A digital wallet is also a handy organizational tool for keeping not only financial products like debit and credit cards, but also other digital items such as transit cards, tickets, and discount coupons.

Manage your money better

These applications also make it easy to keep your finances organized, create monthly budgets, and stay on top of day-to-day transactions.

4 advantages of using a digital wallet

Managing your financial products with a digital wallet has several notable benefits that can completely change how you make digital payments.

1. Security: lower theft risk compared with carrying cash.

Carrying cash is always riskier than digital options because of loss or theft. A digital wallet removes the need to depend on cash and streamlines payments online and in physical stores.

In addition, your personal information is encrypted so only you can access it. You can also add app-level security like biometrics and passcodes, facial recognition, and Touch ID.

2. Convenience: everything is on your phone, without carrying multiple cards.

Beyond avoiding cash, a digital wallet also means you don’t need to carry physical cards everywhere—you can add your accounts in the digital wallet app and pay from your mobile device.

3. Financial inclusion: ideal for immigrants without easy access to traditional banks.

A common challenge for immigrants newly arrived in the United States is meeting the requirements to open a traditional bank account. In contrast, a digital account would be far more accessible option for everyday essentials like receiving money, paying bills, and sending remittances to Latin America quickly and easily.

4. Financial control: lets you review expenses and organize money more clearly.

With a digital account, you can more easily track your money by enabling notifications on your phone to stay aware of every payment.

It can also log all your transactions and help maintain a monthly budget to ensure your money covers your U.S. expenses while supporting family in Latin America.

Examples of popular digital wallets in the United States

  • Apple Pay

This is Apple’s official payments service and is built into all its products by default, such as iPhone and Apple Watch. One major advantage is that more than 85% of merchants in the United States accept it.

Its wide acceptance makes it very convenient for immigrants, whether for everyday shopping or paying monthly bills.

It also offers Apple Cash, which functions like a digital card and allows sending and receiving money, but it’s only available in the United States.

  • Google Wallet

This is a virtual wallet available to Android mobile users. It’s a more complete option than its predecessor Google Pay, with features such as tap-to-pay.

It’s very useful for immigrants because it also stores official documents like licenses and various IDs.

  • PayPal

PayPal is one of the most popular digital wallets not only in the U.S. but worldwide. It lets you store payment information easily, and sending money to other countries is straightforward thanks to its wide coverage.

  • Cash App

Cash App is an application that lets registered users send and receive money. It may be a suitable alternative if you need a debit card and ATM withdrawals.

Manage your money as an immigrant with Común 

In this article we showed you that a digital wallet is an application to store all your financial information in one place, plus the advantages, how they work, and the most popular brands in the United States.

If you want to simplify your finances, get to know Común, the platform that offers you:

  • A checking account with clear, competitive fees.
  • A debit card you can link to a digital wallet.
  • Fast money transfers with affordable fees.
  • Mobile banking available in Spanish and English

Open your Común account today with official ID from your country and start using your digital wallet to manage your money in the U.S.

Frequently asked questions

If you still have questions, see the section below.

What is the most reliable digital wallet?

You can choose options like Apple Pay, Google Wallet, and PayPal, as they have sufficient reputation for handling personal information.

How do I activate a digital wallet?

Download the application via Google Play or the App Store, create an account, add your cards, and complete the necessary verification.

Is it safe to use a digital wallet?

Yes, because they use encryption and tokenization to keep your information secure.

Checking account

Joint Bank Accounts: Benefits and Considerations

8 min de lectura

A joint bank account is an account shared by two or more people, commonly used by couples, families, or business partners to manage shared expenses. Before opening one, it's important to understand both its benefits and its risks.

What Is a Joint Bank Account?

A joint bank account is a single account shared by two or more people, letting all account holders deposit, withdraw, and manage money from the same account. It's perfect for people who need to manage finances together, like spouses, parents and children, or business partners. Joint accounts can be set up as joint checking or joint savings accounts, depending on the co-owners' financial needs.

Click here to learn more about personal bank accounts in the U.S.

Benefits of Joint Bank Accounts

Managing shared expenses becomes much simpler with a joint account. Instead of juggling multiple accounts for different payments, you can handle household bills, car payments, mortgage payments, and other shared expenses from one place. This simplifies tracking and organizing your finances and reduces the need to transfer funds between separate accounts.

With a joint bank account, both account holders have access to the funds. This can be incredibly convenient in emergencies or when one partner is unavailable. For example, if a spouse is traveling or incapacitated, the other can still pay bills and manage shared expenses without delay. This equal access ensures financial management continues smoothly no matter the circumstances.

Open your account with Común now. Banking designed specifically for you.

Shared Financial Goals

Joint accounts are fantastic for working toward shared financial goals. Whether you're saving for a house, a vacation, or your child's education, having a joint account ensures both partners are on the same page and contributing toward these goals together. This shared approach can foster stronger financial planning and more cohesive spending and saving habits.

A joint bank account improves transparency and trust in relationships. It encourages open communication about finances and helps ensure both parties are aware of and agree on how money is being spent and saved. This can lead to better financial decisions and reduce the potential for misunderstandings or conflicts over money management.

In emergencies, a joint account ensures one partner can access funds if the other is incapacitated. This is especially important for older couples or those with health concerns, providing peace of mind that finances can be managed even in difficult times. Older parents and adult children can also benefit from this setup, ensuring necessary expenses are covered smoothly.

Considerations for Shared Accounts

Sharing an account means sharing individual control over your finances. It's important to have mutual agreements about spending and to trust your partner's financial decisions. This could be a drawback for those who prefer full autonomy over their money. Having both joint and separate accounts can balance shared financial management with personal spending autonomy.

Managing money together can sometimes lead to disagreements. To avoid conflict, set spending limits and have regular financial discussions to make sure both parties are on the same page. Clear communication is key to reducing potential disputes, and consulting a financial planner or wealth advisor can also help manage joint accounts effectively. Setting clear guidelines for deposits, withdrawals, and spending means deciding together how much each person will contribute to the joint account, whether a fixed amount or a percentage of income.

Rules for Spending and Saving

This can include setting rules for large withdrawals or purchases, requiring both partners' agreement to avoid disputes. Having a mutual understanding of how the account will be managed can prevent misunderstandings and foster a cooperative approach to money management.

Aligning Long-Term Financial Goals

Align your long-term financial goals, like saving for a house, retirement, or a child's education. Setting and working toward shared goals strengthens your financial partnership and provides clear direction for your joint account. Regularly review and adjust your goals as needed to stay on track and adapt to any changes in your financial situation.

Legal Aspects

Joint accounts come with legal responsibilities, like liability for overdrafts and debts. It's essential to have clear agreements, especially in business partnerships, to avoid legal complications. Understand the legal aspects and make sure both parties are aware of their responsibilities. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) insures joint accounts, but it's important to understand the coverage limits and implications.

Joint accounts can affect both account holders' credit scores. Responsible management and regular account monitoring are crucial to avoiding negative impacts on your credit. Make sure both partners are committed to maintaining good financial habits. Any debt incurred on the joint account will show up on both account holders' credit reports, so it's important to manage the account carefully.

Understanding the Legal and Tax Implications

Be aware of the legal and tax implications of having a joint bank account. In some cases, joint accounts can affect your individual credit standing and tax liabilities. Consult a financial planner or banking advisor to understand the impact on your personal finances, and make sure you comply with any legal requirements. This understanding helps you make informed decisions and avoid potential legal or financial issues.

Tips for Successfully Managing a Joint Bank Account

Communication is key, and regular financial discussions are essential. Talk openly about your financial goals, spending habits, and any concerns you may have. Schedule regular check-ins to review your joint account and discuss any changes in income, expenses, or savings goals. Open communication ensures both partners stay on top of the account's status and can address any issues promptly. Managing a joint bank account takes teamwork, communication, and clear guidelines. Here are some tips to help you navigate this financial arrangement smoothly:

  • Keep Individual Accounts for Personal Spending. Keeping individual accounts for personal spending can help avoid conflict and ensure both partners have some financial independence. Separate checking and savings accounts can complement a joint account by providing a space for individual spending and saving. This setup lets each person manage their own money separately while still contributing to shared expenses through the joint account. It also reduces potential conflicts over personal purchases and spending habits. Introducing Común.app: for those looking to keep individual accounts alongside a joint account, Común.app offers a perfect solution. With Común.app, you can easily manage your personal finances while tracking your shared expenses. The app provides a user-friendly platform for budgeting, saving, and making payments, ensuring you have full control over your individual spending. This can be especially helpful for couples who want to balance shared financial goals with personal financial autonomy.
  • Use Financial Tools and Resources. Make the most of the financial tools and resources available at your bank or financial institution. Many banks offer budgeting tools, financial planning services, and wealth advisors who can provide guidance on managing joint and separate accounts. These resources can help you and your partner stay on track with your financial goals and make informed decisions.
  • Set Up a Contingency Plan. Have a contingency plan in case of emergencies or major life changes. Discuss what would happen if one partner becomes incapacitated, loses their job, or if the relationship changes. Having a clear plan ensures both partners are prepared for unforeseen circumstances and can keep managing the joint account effectively.

By following these tips, you can successfully manage your joint bank account, fostering a collaborative and transparent financial partnership. Remember, the key to a successful joint account is open communication, clear guidelines, and mutual respect.

We'll show you how to manage your personal accounts in the U.S. here

Conclusion

Joint bank accounts offer numerous benefits, from simplifying finances to fostering transparency and trust. However, they also require careful consideration and clear communication to avoid potential pitfalls. Weigh the pros and cons carefully and make sure both partners are on the same page before opening a joint account. Financial situations can change, so it's essential to stay flexible and adaptable. Regularly reassess your joint account setup and make adjustments as needed. Whether it's changing your contribution amounts, adjusting spending limits, or reevaluating your financial goals, staying adaptable ensures your joint account continues to meet both partners' needs.

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What is a joint bank account?

It's a single account where two or more people can deposit, withdraw, and manage money, typically used by couples, families, or business partners.

What are the benefits of a joint account?

It makes paying shared expenses (rent, utilities) easier without constant transfers between individual accounts, and lets another holder access funds in an emergency.

What should I consider before opening a joint account?

All holders have equal access to the money, which requires trust and clear agreements about how funds are used. It's also important to agree on how to split expenses and review activity regularly.

Frequently asked questions

Who can open a joint bank account?

Generally two or more people who share expenses, such as couples, family members, or business partners.

Do all holders have equal access to the money?

Yes, in a standard joint account, all holders can deposit, withdraw, and manage the money equally.

What happens if one holder has a legal or credit issue?

It can affect the whole account; it's important to consider this risk before opening a joint account.

Is it easy to close or unlink from a joint account?

The process varies by institution; it generally requires agreement or signatures from all holders.

How do I avoid conflicts in a joint account?

By agreeing upfront on how expenses are split, reviewing activity often, and keeping open communication between holders.

Is a joint account better than keeping separate accounts?

It depends on each person's situation; many couples and families combine both: a joint account for shared expenses and individual accounts for personal spending.

Living in the United States

How to Build a Strong Financial Foundation in the U.S.?

8 min de lectura

Building a solid financial foundation in the U.S. starts with three pillars: a realistic budget, responsible debt management, and consistent savings for emergencies and long-term goals. An account with no monthly fee, like Común's, makes it easier to stay in control without losing money to fees.

Start Your Financial Journey: Savings

Creating a savings account and establishing an emergency fund are crucial steps in building a strong financial foundation. An emergency fund ensures that you have a safety net for unexpected expenses, preventing a financial setback. These steps are essential for managing your financial life effectively.

Start with Savings

Opening a savings account is straightforward and gives you a safe place to keep your money. Many banks offer savings accounts with competitive interest rates that help your money grow over time. When building a strong financial foundation, immigrants in the U.S. should consider the following three types of savings accounts. Each type offers unique features and benefits that can help with different aspects of financial planning:

Traditional Savings Accounts

‍Traditional savings accounts are offered by most banks and credit unions and are a good starting point for those looking to save money safely.

Key Features:

  • Accessibility: Easily accessible through ATMs, online banking, and bank branches.
  • Interest Rates: Offer lower interest rates compared to other types of savings accounts, but funds are safe and FDIC-insured up to $250,000 per depositor.
  • Minimum Balance Requirements: Often have low or no minimum balance requirements.

Benefits:

  • Ideal for emergency funds and short-term savings.
  • Funds are liquid and can be accessed easily without penalties.
  • Provides a safe place to keep money while earning a small amount of interest.

High-Yield Savings Accounts

‍High-yield savings accounts offer higher interest rates compared to traditional savings accounts, helping your money grow faster over time. They are generally available through online banks, which may offer better rates because of their lower operating costs.

Key Features:

  • High Interest Rates: Offer significantly higher interest rates, which means more earnings on your deposits.
  • Online Access: Generally managed online, providing convenient access and account management.
  • Minimum Balance Requirements: May have higher minimum balance requirements to earn the best rates.

Benefits:

  • Better for medium-term savings goals due to higher interest earnings.
  • Suitable for building an emergency fund that can grow over time.
  • Often come with fewer fees compared to traditional banks.

Certificates of Deposit (CDs)

‍
Certificates of Deposit (CDs) are time deposit accounts that offer higher interest rates in exchange for leaving your money in the account for a fixed period of time. This is a great option for someone who does not need access to their money for a longer period.

Key Features:

  • Fixed Terms: The money must remain in the account for a specific term, ranging from a few months to several years.
  • High Interest Rates: CDs offer higher interest rates than a traditional or high-yield savings account, particularly with longer terms.
  • Early Withdrawal Penalties: Withdrawing money before the term ends can result in significant penalties.

Benefits:

  • Works best for a long-term savings goal that does not require immediate access to funds.
  • Provides a predictable return on investment with guaranteed interest rates.
  • Encourages disciplined saving because of early withdrawal penalties.

Building an Emergency Fund

Calculating an emergency fund based on your income involves a few key steps to ensure you have a financial cushion that can cover unexpected expenses. Here is how to determine a good amount for your emergency fund:

  1. Determine Your Monthly Expenses
    Start by calculating your essential monthly expenses. These typically include rent or mortgage payments, utilities (electricity, water, gas, internet), food and household supplies, transportation (car payments, insurance, gas, public transportation), minimum debt payments (credit cards, loans), health costs (medications, doctor visits), and other necessary expenses (childcare, basic personal care).
  2. Calculate Your Total Monthly Expenses
    Add up your essential monthly expenses to find your total monthly living cost. For example, if your monthly expenses are $2,500, this is your reference point for calculating your emergency fund.
  3. Decide How Many Months to Cover
    Financial advisors generally recommend saving enough to cover 3 to 6 months of moderate living expenses. The exact amount depends on your personal situation, job stability, and comfort level. For those with more stable income and lower risk of job loss, three months may be enough. Those with less stable income or higher risk may aim for six months or more.
  4. Calculate Your Emergency Fund
    You can multiply your total monthly expenses by the number of months you want to cover. Using the example above:
  • Three months: $2,500 x 3 = $7,500
  • Six months: $2,500 x 6 = $15,000
  1. Adjust Based on Personal Factors
    Consider any additional factors that may affect your needs:
  • Dependents: If you have children or other dependents, you may want to save more.
  • Health Conditions: If you have ongoing medical expenses, include them.
  • Industry: If you work in an industry prone to layoffs, consider a larger fund.

Building an emergency fund is an essential step toward financial security. By carefully calculating your monthly expenses, determining how many months you need to cover, and adjusting for personal factors, you can create a financial cushion that protects you against unexpected expenses. Whether you aim for three or six months of coverage, having an emergency fund will give you peace of mind and stability, ensuring that you are prepared for financial challenges that may arise.

Master Your Cash Flow and Budget

Effective cash flow and budget management are fundamental to maintaining personal finances and financial stability. By tracking your income and expenses, you can make informed financial decisions and avoid overspending.

  • Track Your Income and Expenses: Create a detailed record of your monthly income and categorize your expenses. This will help you understand where your money goes and identify areas where you can cut costs.
  • Set a Realistic Budget: Develop a monthly budget that prioritizes essential expenses, savings, and investments. Sticking to a budget ensures that you live within your means and set aside money for future needs.
  • Address Debt and Build Your Credit: Debt management is a critical component of financial health. Focus on eliminating high-interest debt, such as credit card balances, and work on building a good credit history.
    • High-Interest Debt: Prioritize paying off any high-interest debt you have. This will keep you more liquid with a better chance to save and invest in a shorter period of time.
    • Build and Maintain Good Credit: A good credit score opens doors to better financial opportunities. If you pay your bills on time and keep your credit card balances low, you can avoid taking on unnecessary debt and maintain a strong financial record.

Mastering your cash flow and budget is crucial for financial stability. By diligently tracking your income and expenses, you can make informed decisions and avoid overspending. Establishing a realistic budget helps you prioritize essential expenses, savings, and investments, ensuring that you live within your means. Effective debt management and building good credit are also key components, as they reduce financial burdens and open the door to better opportunities. Together, these practices lay the foundation for a secure and prosperous financial future.

Invest in Your Future: Retirement and Education Savings

Investing in your future is vital for long-term financial security. Start saving for retirement and consider education savings plans if you have children.

  • Retirement Planning: Contribute money to retirement accounts such as a 401(k) or IRA. These accounts offer tax advantages and help ensure that you have enough money to live comfortably in your later years.
  • Save for Education: Education expenses can be significant. Start a college savings plan, such as a 529 plan, to save for your children’s educational costs. These plans offer tax benefits and can ease the financial burden of higher education.
  • Explore Mutual Funds: Mutual funds are an excellent way to diversify your investments and grow your wealth over time. They offer professional management and a range of investment options to suit different risk levels.

Seek Professional Guidance: Financial Advisors and Tax Professionals

Navigating the complexities of personal finance can be daunting. If you seek advice from a financial advisor or tax professional, they can help you make better-informed decisions and optimize your financial health.

  • Consult Financial Advisors: A financial advisor can help you create a personalized financial plan, set realistic financial goals, and provide advice on investments and savings.
  • Work with Tax Professionals: Tax professionals can help you understand your tax liability, maximize your deductions, and ensure you comply with tax laws. This can save you money and prevent legal problems.

Investing in your future is essential to achieving long-term financial security. By contributing to retirement accounts and setting up education savings plans, you can secure a comfortable retirement and ease the financial burden of your children’s higher education. Exploring mutual funds allows you to diversify and grow your wealth. In addition, seeking professional guidance from financial advisors and tax professionals can help you make informed decisions and optimize your financial situation, putting you on the path to a secure and prosperous future.

Build Your American Dream: Secure Your Financial Future Today

Building a strong financial foundation in the U.S. is essential for immigrants seeking stability and prosperity. By creating a savings account, establishing an emergency fund, managing your cash flow, and budgeting wisely, you can secure your financial future. In addition, investing in retirement and education savings plans, as well as seeking professional guidance from financial advisors and tax professionals, will further strengthen your financial foundation. These steps not only provide immediate financial security, but also pave the way for long-term financial success. Remember, every small step you take today contributes to a stable and prosperous financial future in the U.S.

‍

What are the pillars of a solid financial foundation?

A budget that prioritizes essential expenses, debt management that avoids unnecessary interest, and a savings fund for emergencies and long-term investment.

How much should I have saved for emergencies?

It's generally recommended to have 3 to 9 months of basic expenses covered, though the exact amount depends on your personal situation.

How do I choose a bank account that supports my financial goals?

Look for an account with no monthly fee, no minimum balance, and tools that make it easy to track your spending — every avoidable fee is money that stays in your budget.

Frequently asked questions

What are the basic pillars of financial stability?

A realistic budget, responsible debt management, and a savings fund for emergencies and long-term investment.

How much should I save for an emergency fund?

Generally 3 to 9 months of basic expenses, depending on your personal situation.

Why is it important to avoid unnecessary bank fees?

Every fee you pay is money you can't put toward your financial goals — over time, these fees add up to hundreds of dollars a year.

Does Común help me build a solid financial foundation?

Yes — it doesn't charge a monthly fee or require a minimum balance, and offers tools like real-time notifications to track your spending.

Do I need good credit history in the U.S.?

It helps you access better rates on loans and cards, but it's not a requirement to open a basic bank account.

Where do I start if I don't have any savings yet?

Start with small, consistent amounts — even $20-30 a week adds up significantly over time.

International Money Transfers

What Are Remittances and How Do They Work from the U.S.?

8 min de lectura

Do you really know what remittances are? They are international money transfers made by people living and working abroad to family members or recipients in their home country.

For Latin American immigrants living in the United States, sending remittances is a crucial matter, as is having efficient financial services that allow them to send money to their families and friends quickly, safely, and at low cost.

According to recent sources, the flow of remittances from Mexico to the United States fell 12.4% year over year, which is attributed to recent immigration measures imposed by that country. For this reason, it is important that migrants have international money transfer services that understand their needs.

‍

Why Do People Send Remittances?

For the families of migrant workers in the United States, remittances represent much more than a simple transfer of money, as they often become the main support for millions of people in Latin America.

These Are the Main Reasons to Send Remittances:

Household expense support (rent, utilities, food)

This category includes basic expenses such as food, rent, utility payments, and everything related to daily costs, highlighting the importance of remittances for recipient families.

Education and study tools

Includes payment of tuition, school supplies, transportation, preschool fees, and computing tools such as laptops or desktop computers.

Health and family emergencies

If any family member requires specialized medical care, remittances play a central role in covering hospitalization, medications, treatments, and more.

Targeted savings (e.g., family home improvements)

It is also common for migrants to use remittances to build or renovate their family homes, thereby improving their quality of life.

Unexpected expenses during travel or temporary stays

Remittances may also be useful to cover unexpected travel expenses, related to unforeseen illnesses, flight cancellations, or unplanned charges.

‍

How Do Remittances Work and What Options Exist?

Currently, there are several remittance service options you can rely on to send money to your relatives.

Traditional banks, such as Bank of America and Wells Fargo, allow you to make remittance transfers through their digital banking services or directly at branches.

There are also specialized sending agencies, such as Western Union, one of the most widely used and longest-standing remittance services in the United States, with a global presence in more than 200 countries.

The information that traditional banks and agencies will generally require to send money includes:

  • Beneficiary’s full name
  • Beneficiary’s account number
  • SWIFT code
  • Receiving country
  • Amount and currency

Finally, you can choose digital platforms, which allow you to send money through mobile apps and, in general, offer more competitive options regarding costs and delivery times.

Común is one of these platforms, integrating the fintech experience with various benefits, such as a digital account and an easy to use mobile app, that is available in Spanish. Común accepts more than 100 qualified official IDs from your country of origin to open an account and offers different options for receiving money: into a local bank account or cash pickup. With Común, send money to your relatives for clear and competitive rates, from $2.99 ​​USD and send up to applicable limits.

These Are the Characteristics of Each Available Remittance Sending Option:

Traditional Banks

Traditional banks are a safe option to send money through wire transfer. The advantage is that they are fully established institutions in the U.S. financial system.

However, they have certain limitations, such as high fees, which can reach 60 USD depending on the bank. Additionally, transfers also tend to be slower, taking up to 5 business days.

To access this service, it is necessary to open a bank account at a traditional U.S. bank, or resort to sending cash directly at a branch.

Money Sending Agencies

Specialized agencies for international money transfer, such as Western Union, are also a reliable alternative you can use.

However, fees are usually high and exchange rates less competitive, similar to traditional banks. Although delivery times tend to be shorter.

Digital Platforms

If you are looking for an option to make international bank transfers, digital platforms are a great option. In addition to more accessible opening requirements, they offer far more competitive fees compared to the two previous alternatives.

Remember that Común offers you a comprehensive digital platform to connect with your loved ones in a simple and fair way.

Costs, Timeframes, and How to Save When Sending Remittances

The cost of sending remittances depends on three main factors:

  • Sending fee: this is the commission charged by the provider for offering its sending services. This amount varies depending on the method, amount, receiving country, and involvement of intermediaries. The fee may be variable or fixed. One option is to choose a service with a fixed fee, to avoid paying more than expected.
  • Exchange rate: a common practice among remittance services is not using the real market exchange rate, but adding a margin that reduces the total amount to be received.

For example, if the dollar price is 18 Mexican pesos, and the remittance service offers it at 17.50, when sending 500 USD, the total amount to be received will be reduced by 250 pesos.

Good Savings Practices for Sending Remittances

To ensure your family receives the maximum amount possible, we recommend following these tips.

Check if there are margins in the exchange rate

The ideal choice is a provider that uses the real exchange rate or as close as possible. Otherwise, your recipient will receive a significantly smaller amount.

Prefer fixed and transparent fees

Understanding sending fees can be confusing, since several services use ranges that vary according to numerous criteria. The recommended approach is to look for a provider that offers fixed fees and with no hidden costs.

Always compare the amount received (not just the fee)

Remember that, in addition to the sending fee, you must consider the exchange rate and how much the amount to be received is reduced after applying this margin.

Avoid data errors to prevent delivery delays

Check your recipient’s information and make sure it is written correctly.

Consider the sending time and holidays in both countries

In many cases, transfers may be delayed if they are made on weekends or on holidays in either country.

Use platforms with support available in Spanish to resolve questions quickly

It is important to choose a service capable of answering your questions in your language and understanding your needs as a migrant.

Get Ready to Start Sending Remittances with Común

Every month, millions of dollars are sent from the United States to Latin America, representing an emotional and financial bridge between immigrant families and their homes, for whom remittances are a primary source of income.

Before choosing a remittance service, don’t forget to check the total amount your household will receive, considering the fee, exchange rate, and possible receiving charges. We recommend choosing a financial solution with transparent costs, support available in Spanish, and you can open your account with qualifying official ID from your country of origin.

Discover Común, the comprehensive platform that offers you low fees, with fees starting from $2.99, and send up to the applicable limits, and support available in Spanish. Open your account today and connect with your loved ones, send them money transparently.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What happens if I don’t claim a remittance?

Remittances usually have a validity period established by the provider. Once that period expires, the money is not lost but the transaction may be canceled. In such cases, the sender may reissue it or request a refund depending on the provider’s policies.

What is the difference between a remittance and a transfer?

The main difference between the two lies in their intended purpose. Remittances are money transfers with a personal motive, commonly used to send money to relatives in other countries, whereas the purpose of a bank transfer can vary, ranging from commercial to personal payments, among others.

Financial Education

Wire Transfers, ACH, and Other Money-Transfer Methods

8 min de lectura

ACH transfers are electronic bank transfers within the U.S., commonly used for payroll deposits and payments between accounts. With Común, receiving an ACH transfer is at no cost, and it usually takes 3–5 business days.

The ability to transfer money efficiently and securely is a cornerstone of economic interactions. This article explores the range of electronic transfer methods available today, comparing and contrasting wire transfers, Automated Clearing House (ACH) transfers, and other prevalent money-transfer mechanisms. By understanding the nuances of each international transfer method, from international money transfers to peer-to-peer platforms, individuals and businesses can navigate the complexities of financial transactions with confidence.

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Wire Transfers: Speed and International Reach

Wire transfers stand out as a testament to the enduring value of fast, secure international money movement. Valued for their reliability, wire transfers allow individuals and businesses to transfer funds directly between bank accounts across the globe. The defining feature of wire transfers is their rapid processing, crucial for time-sensitive transactions. They leverage the vast international network of a financial institution, making it possible to send money to almost any country.

However, the efficiency and security of wire transfers come at a cost. They are generally associated with higher fees compared with other transfer methods, both for the sender and, occasionally, the recipient. These transactions also require the provision of precise and complete recipient bank details, including the bank name, account number, and routing numbers, ensuring that funds reach the intended destination without delays.

Despite the cost, the unmatched speed and security of wire transfers make them the preferred choice for large international transactions, where the assurance of timely and safe delivery outweighs the expense. Whether for business dealings, purchasing property abroad, or sending emergency funds, wire transfers offer a reliable solution, backed by the reputation and regulatory framework of traditional financial institutions.

ACH Transfers: Domestic Efficiency and Low Cost

The Automated Clearing House (ACH) network offers an efficient and economical alternative for domestic money transfers. ACH transfers encompass both direct deposits and direct payments, including payroll, government benefits, and bill payments. Unlike wire transfers, ACH transfers are processed in batches, which can lead to slower delivery speed, typically a few business days. However, the lower fees associated with ACH transfers make them an attractive option for routine domestic transactions. ACH transfers and wire transfers, while often mentioned together, serve distinct needs based on the urgency and geographic scope of the transaction.

The versatility of the ACH network extends beyond simple cost savings, providing a framework for a wide range of transactions beyond conventional check deposits and bill payments. This includes, but is not limited to, person-to-person (P2P) payments, business-to-business transactions, and even government-to-citizen payments such as tax refunds.

In addition, the arrival of same-day ACH processing marks a significant improvement in transaction speed, addressing one of the few drawbacks traditionally associated with remittance transfers through this method. Despite this advancement, the inherent delay in batch processing still makes ACH transfers less suitable for urgent transactions, positioning them as a preferred method for planned recurring payments where cost efficiency outweighs immediate fund availability.

The Rise of Digital Convenience:

Two methods stand out for their distinct approaches and unique benefits: person-to-person (P2P) transfers and traditional transactions at both banks and credit unions, and banks. P2P platforms like PayPal, Venmo, Cash App, and Google Pay have revolutionized the way we think about money transfers, offering a level of convenience and accessibility that aligns with the demands of the digital age. These platforms cater to a generation that values speed, simplicity, and the ability to transact on the go using only a smartphone. On the other hand, credit unions and banks represent the backbone of traditional financial transactions, providing a full suite of services ranging from everyday banking needs to complex international wire transfers.

Person-to-Person Transfers

As mentioned, platforms like PayPal, Venmo, Cash App, and Google Pay have become indispensable in the digital era, democratizing the process of sending and receiving money. These apps excel in user convenience, enabling transactions with just a smartphone. Linked to one’s bank account or debit card, they facilitate both domestic and, increasingly, international transfers.

While often free for basic services, they may charge small fees for instant transfers or currency exchange-rate conversion. The appeal of P2P platforms lies in their simplicity and the ability to transfer funds without needing the recipient’s banking details, only their phone number or email address.

Credit Unions and Banks: Traditional but Reliable

Credit unions and banks remain the backbone of the money-transfer ecosystem. Offering a range of services from direct deposits to international wire transfers, these institutions provide a secure, if sometimes more expensive, way to move funds. The choice between a bank and a credit union often comes down to the nature of the transaction—credit unions may offer lower fees and better exchange rates for their members, while banks might provide more comprehensive services for international and business transfers. Regardless of the choice, ensuring the transaction is completed with a reputable institution is paramount.

Deciding Between Money-Transfer Apps: Key Considerations

When comparing money transfer apps, several key factors should be considered to ensure the decision aligns with your personal or business financial needs. Here are the essential aspects to evaluate:

  • Fees: Compare the associated costs for sending or receiving money, including fees for instant transfers or foreign-currency conversion charges.
  • Transfer Limits: Check the maximum and minimum amounts you can send, as platforms vary widely in their limits.
  • Geographic Availability: Not all apps are available in every country or support international transfers. Make sure the app meets your geographic requirements.
  • Security: Investigate the security measures in place, such as encryption and fraud protection, to safeguard your financial information.
  • User Experience: Consider the app’s ease of use, customer support availability, and any additional features such as bill splitting or social functionality.
  • Delivery Speed: While some apps offer instant transfers, others may take a few business days. Choose based on how quickly you need the funds to be available.
  • Exchange Rates and Currency Options: For international transfers, evaluate the exchange rates offered and which currencies are supported.

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By carefully considering these factors, users can select a money transfer app that best suits their financial transactions, balancing convenience, cost, and security. Whether sending money to a friend domestically or managing international business transactions, the right money transfer app can make all the difference in achieving a smooth and efficient money-transfer experience.

Emerging Technologies and Financial Innovations

The financial sector continues to evolve, with emerging technologies and innovations offering new ways to transfer money. Blockchain technology, for example, has given rise to cryptocurrencies, which promise faster international transfers without the need for traditional banking infrastructure. However, these methods come with their own set of challenges, including volatility and regulatory uncertainty. As these technologies develop, they may offer viable alternatives to traditional and electronic fund-transfer methods. Some developments include:

  1. Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Platforms: These platforms are reshaping financial transactions by enabling peer-to-peer lending, borrowing, and investing without traditional intermediaries, using blockchain technology to ensure security and transparency.
  2. Smart Contracts: These self-executing contracts with the terms of the agreement directly written into code can automate and secure the execution of financial transactions, reducing the need for intermediaries and increasing efficiency and trust.
  3. Digital Wallet and Mobile Payment Integration: Integrating digital wallets with mobile payment systems is streamlining the process of making transactions, making them more seamless and accessible, and is poised to reduce reliance on physical bank cards and cash even further.

Conclusion

‍The world of money-transfer methods is diverse, each with its own set of advantages, disadvantages, and best-use scenarios. From the rapid international reach of wire transfers to the domestic efficiency of ACH transactions and the convenience of money transfer apps, the choice of method depends on the specific needs of the transaction, including speed, cost, and geographic reach. As financial technologies continue to evolve, staying informed about these methods will enable individuals and businesses to make the best decisions for their money-transfer needs, ensuring that funds are transferred securely, efficiently, and cost-effectively.

What is an ACH transfer?

It's a type of electronic transfer that moves money between U.S. bank accounts, commonly used for payroll, bill payments, and transfers between banks.

How do I receive an ACH transfer into my Común account?

Use your account and routing number, found inside the app, to receive ACH transfers directly into your account. It's at no cost.

How long does an ACH transfer take?

Generally 3–5 business days. If you need your paycheck faster, direct deposit has no limit and is usually available sooner.

Frequently asked questions

Does receiving an ACH transfer in Común cost anything?

No, receiving ACH transfers into your Común account is at no cost.

What's the ACH transfer limit with Común?

Up to $1,000 per day and $10,000 per month.

Where do I find my account and routing number to receive an ACH transfer?

Both are available inside the Común app.

Is direct deposit faster than an ACH transfer?

Yes, direct deposit has no limit and is usually available faster than a standard ACH transfer.

Can I send money via ACH from my Común account to another bank?

The app shows you the transfer options available based on your account type.

What's the difference between ACH and a wire transfer?

ACH is usually free but slower (3–5 days); a wire transfer is generally faster but may have a fee.

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Thousands of immigrants are already achieving more with their money. You can too.