Financial Education
Has your ITIN expired? Learn how to renew it step by step: when it expires, what documents you need, and how long IRS processing takes in 2026.
8 min read

30 Jun 2026

Your ITIN may have expired if you have not used it on a federal tax return for three consecutive tax years. To renew it, you must submit Form W-7 to the IRS, which is the same form used to apply for a new ITIN. You do not need to wait until tax season to start the renewal process, and you can submit your renewal before filing a tax return.
An ITIN (Individual Taxpayer Identification Number) is a 9-digit tax processing number issued by the IRS. It is designed specifically for individuals who need to report income and file taxes in the United States but are ineligible for a Social Security Number (SSN).
An ITIN expires when it has not been used on a federal tax return for three consecutive tax years. The IRS explains that the expiration takes effect on December 31 of the third year of non-use.
An ITIN does not expire because time has passed, but because it has not been used for federal tax filing. Once expired, the number remains the same and can usually be renewed rather than replaced. An expired ITIN does not erase previous tax filings or financial records associated with it.
One sign that an ITIN may have expired is not having filed a federal tax return with that number for several years. If three consecutive tax years have passed without using the ITIN, the number may no longer be active according to current IRS rules.
The IRS may also send a notice informing you that your ITIN needs to be renewed. Receiving a renewal notice does not mean there is a problem with your record. It simply means the IRS has determined that renewal is required before the number can be used again for tax filing purposes.
Tax software may also indicate that an ITIN has expired when preparing a return. If you are unsure if your ITIN has expired, checking IRS correspondence or reviewing past tax filings can also be a way to confirm status.
An expired ITIN can delay the processing of a federal tax return. According to the IRS, certain tax credits and benefits associated with a return may not be available until the ITIN has been renewed.
An expired ITIN does not cancel previous tax filings, change your tax history, or create a new tax identity. The IRS maintains records associated with the original number even if that number has expired due to non-use.
An expired ITIN also does not automatically affect financial accounts that were opened using that number. However, an active ITIN may be required when completing future tax-related paperwork or applying for certain financial products and services.
If your ITIN has expired, the most practical step can be to start the renewal process before filing your next federal tax return. Taking action early can help avoid delays and additional paperwork during tax season.
To renew an ITIN, you must complete Form W-7 and mark it as a renewal application.
You also need documentation that proves identity and foreign status. The IRS lists acceptable documents in its official instructions, which include: passport, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) photo identification, visa issued by the U.S. Department of State, U.S. driver's license, foreign driver's license, foreign military identification card, national identification card (must contain name, photograph, address, date of birth, and expiration date), among others.
If your legal name has changed since your ITIN was issued, supporting documentation such as a marriage certificate or court order may be required.
Fill out Form W-7 and indicate that you are renewing an existing ITIN. Make sure all personal details match your official documents.
Collect identification documents that prove identity and foreign status. The IRS outlines acceptable documents in the Form W-7 instructions.
Include any additional documents required for your situation, such as name change records or prior IRS notices.
You can submit Form W-7 by mail, through an IRS-certified Acceptance Agent, or at select IRS Taxpayer Assistance Centers.
The IRS reviews the application and supporting documents before issuing confirmation. Keep copies of everything submitted for reference.
Processing times vary throughout the year, but the IRS currently advises applicants to allow approximately seven to eleven weeks to receive notification regarding an ITIN application or renewal. Processing may take nine to eleven weeks during peak tax season or when applications are submitted from outside the United States.
Submitting a complete application can help prevent unnecessary delays. Applications that are missing required documents may take longer because the IRS must request additional information before processing can continue.
Yes. Común's ITIN service helps with both new ITIN applications and ITIN renewals.
Común's ITIN service costs $199 and includes guidance throughout the renewal process. The service works with IRS-certified agents who help prepare the required paperwork, explain the requirements, and answer questions in Spanish.
The process can be completed from your phone, making it easier to organize documents and track progress without visiting multiple offices. Común also offers a money-back guarantee if the ITIN application is not approved according to the program terms.
Not all ITINs expire immediately or at the same time. An ITIN expires if it has not been used on a federal tax return for three consecutive tax years.
In some cases, yes. The IRS allows exceptions where Form W-7 can be submitted without a tax return depending on eligibility.
You use Form W-7 for both new applications and renewals.
The IRS estimates about seven weeks for processing. Processing may take approximately nine to eleven weeks during tax season or for certain international applications.
An expired ITIN does not erase your financial history. If you have questions about how an expired ITIN may affect your specific account, contact Común directly for guidance.
If an ITIN is expired, the IRS may delay processing a return until it is renewed. Certain tax benefits may not be available until the ITIN has been renewed, which can affect the timing of a refund.
Común is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank, Member FDIC. The Común Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank.
About Común
Común aims to support the Latino community in the United States. It offers a debit account that can be opened with more than 100 valid Latin American IDs and an app available in Spanish.
Visit Común's website or download the app for free to learn more about the full offer and applicable terms.

Olivia Rhye
Community Partner

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you are authorized to work in the United States, you need a Social Security Number (SSN). If you are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services, you may need an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN).
If you recently moved to the United States, you have probably heard the terms 'ITIN' and 'SSN' many times already. They often come up when opening a bank account, filing taxes, applying for work, or trying to build credit.
Understanding the ITIN vs SSN difference matters because each number serves a different purpose in the US financial and tax system.
A Social Security Number (SSN) is a nine-digit identification number issued by the Social Security Administration. It is primarily used to track earnings, taxes, and eligibility for certain federal benefits.
SSNs are generally issued to:
An SSN is required for legal employment, payroll reporting, and access to some government programs.
An Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) is a tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service, known as the IRS. ITINs are designed for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still have US tax filing obligations or need access to certain financial services.
An ITIN can be used by:
It is important to note that an ITIN does not authorize someone to work in the United States.
| Characteristic | ITIN | SSN |
|---|---|---|
| Issued by | IRS (Internal Revenue Service) | SSA (Social Security Administration) |
| Who is it for? | Individuals not eligible for an SSN with US tax obligations | US citizens, permanent residents, and authorized workers |
| Authorizes work | No | Yes |
| Used for paying taxes | Yes | Yes |
| Federal benefits access | No | Yes |
| Open an account (debit/checking) | Some banks and financial institutions accept ITINs (including Común) | Yes |
| Build credit | Possible at institutions that report ITIN activity to credit bureaus | Yes |
| How to apply | IRS Form W-7 with required documentation | SSA Form SS-5 with eligibility documents |
You need an SSN if:
You may need an ITIN if:
Many recent immigrants apply first for an ITIN while they are still navigating the US financial system or while they're waiting for changes in their work authorization status.
Yes, in some situations a person may have both at different stages of their life. For example, someone may initially receive an ITIN because they are not eligible for an SSN at the time. Later, if they become eligible for work authorization or permanent residency, they may receive an SSN. When this happens, the SSN becomes the primary identification number used for taxes and financial reporting.
An SSN can be used to:
An ITIN can be used to:
An ITIN itself does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily a tax identification number used for IRS reporting purposes.
An ITIN may help some people begin building credit history in the United States. Certain banks, lenders, and financial platforms report account activity linked to ITINs to credit bureaus. Policies vary by institution.
Applying for an ITIN generally involves submitting:
The IRS may request original documents or certified copies depending on the situation. Processing times may vary.
If you need or want help with the application process, Común offers ITIN application support for $199 with a money-back guarantee if the application is not approved. Visit comun.app/itin to learn more.
Requirements to apply for an ITIN with Común:
The process:
The application process does not consider your immigration status, and your status will not be reported to any government immigration authority.
A debit account can be a great first step to building your financial future in the United States. Común allows customers to open a debit account using ITIN, passport, country-of-origin ID, or more than 100 accepted Latin American valid IDs. You can open your Común account from your phone. The app is available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more.
An SSN is issued by the Social Security Administration primarily for employment, taxes, and federal benefits eligibility. An ITIN is issued by the IRS for people who are not eligible for an SSN but still need to file taxes or access certain financial services.
In some situations, yes. A person may first receive an ITIN and later become eligible for an SSN. Once an SSN is assigned, it generally becomes the primary number used for taxes and financial reporting purposes.
An ITIN alone does not authorize employment in the United States. It is primarily used for tax identification and reporting purposes through the IRS.
Not always. Some financial institutions, including Común, allow customers to open debit accounts using an ITIN, passport, or other forms of identification.
Applying for an ITIN generally requires completed IRS Form W-7, identity documentation, and a filed federal tax return. The IRS may also request certified supporting documents.
Processing times can vary depending on the time of year and the completeness of the application. In many cases, ITIN applications may take several weeks to process after submission to the IRS.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtener un ITIN implica presentar el Formulario W-7 del IRS junto con la documentación que pruebe tu estatus extranjero e identidad. Este formulario se puede presentar junto con tu declaración de impuestos federal o de forma separada. El IRS procesa la solicitud y, una vez aprobada, emite el ITIN, que luego puedes usar para la presentación de impuestos y otros fines financieros.
Uno de los principales beneficios de tener un ITIN es la capacidad de presentar una declaración de impuestos federales. El IRS exige que cualquier persona que gane ingresos en los EE.UU. presente impuestos, y el ITIN permite a las personas que no califican para un SSN cumplir con esta obligación. Presentar una declaración de impuestos es esencial no solo para cumplir con las leyes fiscales de EE.UU., sino también para reclamar reembolsos o créditos que puedan ser adeudados. Esto incluye beneficios fiscales como el Crédito Tributario por Hijos y el Crédito por Ingreso del Trabajo, que pueden proporcionar un alivio financiero significativo.
Aunque un ITIN no reemplaza un Número de Seguro Social, ayuda a los no ciudadanos a acceder a servicios financieros, incluido el crédito. Muchos bancos, cooperativas de crédito y otras instituciones financieras aceptan un ITIN como una forma válida de identificación para abrir cuentas y solicitar tarjetas de crédito o préstamos. Establecer un historial crediticio es crucial para construir estabilidad financiera, y un ITIN puede servir como un paso hacia una mayor inclusión financiera.
Por ejemplo, Común es un servicio financiero que reconoce la importancia de la inclusión al permitir que las personas con un ITIN abran cuentas y accedan a servicios bancarios esenciales. Establecer un historial crediticio es crucial para construir estabilidad financiera, y un ITIN, junto con una cuenta en Común, puede ser un paso hacia una mayor inclusión financiera.
Para emprendedores y propietarios de pequeñas empresas, tener un ITIN es vital para operar un negocio en los EE.UU. El ITIN se puede utilizar para presentar impuestos comerciales, solicitar un Número de Identificación del Empleador (EIN) y llevar a cabo otras actividades relacionadas con el negocio que requieran identificación. Además, al presentar una declaración de impuestos con un ITIN, los propietarios de negocios pueden reclamar deducciones y créditos que reduzcan su ingreso imponible, lo que lleva a posibles ahorros y oportunidades de reinversión.
Aunque un ITIN no otorga residencia legal ni ciudadanía, puede desempeñar un papel importante en los procesos relacionados con la inmigración. Presentar consistentemente impuestos usando un ITIN puede demostrar buen carácter moral, un factor considerado en algunos casos de inmigración. Además, un ITIN a menudo es necesario al presentar ciertos formularios de inmigración o documentos de apoyo, lo que lo convierte en una parte esencial del proceso de solicitud.
En ausencia de un SSN, un ITIN puede ayudar a establecer tu identidad para diversos fines, como asegurar ingresos de empleo o inversiones. Aunque no autoriza el trabajo, el ITIN es reconocido por muchas entidades, incluidas instituciones financieras y agencias gubernamentales, como un número de identificación válido. Este reconocimiento ayuda a los no ciudadanos a acceder a servicios necesarios y asegurar sus ingresos de manera legal y documentada.
Aunque no es aceptado universalmente, en algunos estados, tener un ITIN puede ayudar a las personas a acceder a ciertos servicios y beneficios estatales. Esto incluye la solicitud de una licencia de conducir, obtener seguro de salud o calificar para tarifas de matrícula dentro del estado en colegios públicos. Estos beneficios contribuyen al bienestar financiero y social general de los titulares de ITIN, promoviendo aún más su integración en la comunidad.
Presentar impuestos con un ITIN ayuda al IRS a procesar tu declaración de impuestos de manera precisa y reduce el riesgo de robo de identidad asociado con el fraude fiscal. Al obtener un ITIN y usarlo consistentemente para fines fiscales, aseguras que tus datos fiscales estén vinculados de manera segura a tu número de identificación, minimizando las posibilidades de que alguien más presente una declaración de impuestos a tu nombre.
El ITIN es una herramienta poderosa para los no ciudadanos en los EE.UU., proporcionando acceso a la presentación de impuestos, servicios financieros y varios otros beneficios. Si bien no tiene los mismos privilegios que un Número de Seguro Social, el ITIN es esencial para cumplir con las obligaciones fiscales, establecer una identidad financiera e integrarse en el sistema financiero de EE.UU. Comprender y utilizar los beneficios de un ITIN puede mejorar significativamente la estabilidad financiera y la inclusión de aquellos que no califican para un SSN.
Ya sea que estés presentando una declaración de impuestos, buscando construir crédito o estableciendo un negocio, tener un ITIN abre puertas a oportunidades que contribuyen al éxito financiero a largo plazo. Aprovechando los beneficios asociados con un ITIN, los no ciudadanos pueden navegar mejor las complejidades del panorama financiero de los EE.UU.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Navegar por el sistema tributario de los EE.UU. puede ser intimidante, especialmente para los no ciudadanos. Sin embargo, el IRS ofrece una herramienta útil: el Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN). Comprender el ITIN es un paso importante para los no ciudadanos en los EE.UU. que necesitan cumplir con las leyes tributarias, pero no son elegibles para un Número de Seguro Social (SSN). Este artículo explicará qué es un ITIN, por qué es importante, quién es elegible y cómo solicitarlo.
Un ITIN es un número de procesamiento de impuestos emitido por el Servicio de Impuestos Internos (IRS). Consta de nueve dígitos, similar a un SSN, y es utilizado por los no ciudadanos que están obligados a presentar declaraciones de impuestos en los EE.UU. pero no califican para un SSN. El ITIN garantiza que las personas cumplan con las leyes fiscales de los EE.UU., incluso si no tienen un estatus migratorio legal.
Para los no ciudadanos, el ITIN es esencial porque les permite cumplir con sus obligaciones fiscales. Sin un ITIN, estas personas no podrían presentar declaraciones de impuestos, lo que podría acarrear multas o problemas con su estatus migratorio en el futuro. Además, tener un ITIN puede ser beneficioso para otros propósitos, como abrir una cuenta bancaria, obtener préstamos o incluso solicitar ciertos tipos de visas. Es una herramienta crítica para la inclusión financiera y la estabilidad de los no ciudadanos que viven y trabajan en los Estados Unidos.
La elegibilidad para un ITIN es relativamente amplia. El ITIN está destinado principalmente a los no ciudadanos que están obligados a presentar una declaración de impuestos pero no son elegibles para un SSN. Esto incluye:
Un ITIN no otorga el derecho a trabajar en los EE.UU. ni califica a una persona para recibir beneficios del Seguro Social; su propósito es estrictamente para la presentación de impuestos.
Para solicitar un ITIN, debes comenzar completando el Formulario W-7 del IRS, también conocido como 'Solicitud de Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente del IRS'. También deberás proporcionar documentos que confirmen tu identidad y estatus extranjero, como un pasaporte o una combinación de otros documentos aceptables. La solicitud completa, junto con la documentación necesaria, puede enviarse por correo, en persona en una oficina del IRS, o a través de un Agente de Aceptación Certificado (CAA) autorizado por el IRS.
Existen varios conceptos erróneos sobre el ITIN que pueden causar confusión:
El concepto de un ITIN, aunque específico de EE.UU., tiene paralelos en varios países del mundo. Muchas naciones tienen sistemas similares diseñados para garantizar que los no ciudadanos y otras personas sin un número de identificación nacional estándar puedan cumplir con sus obligaciones tributarias. Aquí tienes un vistazo a algunos sistemas comparables en diferentes regiones:
El ITIN es una característica única del sistema fiscal de EE.UU., pero su propósito se refleja en muchos otros países del mundo. Ya sea el RUT en Chile, el PAN en India o el NIE en España, estos sistemas de identificación juegan un papel crucial para garantizar que los no ciudadanos puedan participar en actividades financieras y cumplir con sus obligaciones fiscales.
No, ¡no necesitas un ITIN (Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente) para abrir una cuenta en Común! Común está diseñado para ser accesible a personas que pueden no tener formas tradicionales de identificación, como un SSN (Número de Seguro Social) o ITIN. En su lugar, Común permite a los usuarios abrir una cuenta utilizando formas alternativas de identificación, como un pasaporte, una identificación consular u otros documentos que verifiquen la identidad y la residencia.
Este enfoque se alinea con la misión de Común de proporcionar inclusión financiera para todos, independientemente de su estatus migratorio. Al no requerir un ITIN o SSN, Común asegura que más personas, incluidas aquellas en la comunidad inmigrante, puedan acceder a servicios bancarios y gestionar sus finanzas de manera segura y conveniente.
El ITIN es una herramienta vital para los no ciudadanos que navegan por el sistema fiscal de los EE.UU. Les permite cumplir con sus obligaciones tributarias, acceder a servicios financieros y participar más plenamente en la vida económica. Comprender el propósito y el proceso para obtener un ITIN puede ayudar a los no ciudadanos a cumplir con las leyes fiscales de EE.UU. y evitar posibles problemas legales. Ya sea que seas nuevo en EE.UU. o hayas estado viviendo aquí durante algún tiempo, conocer el ITIN y su importancia es esencial para la estabilidad financiera y el cumplimiento legal.

Living in the United States
8 min de lectura
The Social Security number (SSN) has 9 digits and is written in the format of XXX-XX-XXXX (for example 123-45-6789). An SSN is used to track earnings for taxes and benefits, access Social Security benefits, and verify identity for many activities such as applying for jobs, banking, accessing credit, and obtaining government services. It's one of the most sensitive personal identifiers in the U.S. You can find this number on your Social Security card, tax documents, and certain official government records.
Historically, the SSN had meaning in each section. It followed a structure where the first three digits (known as the area number) were originally linked to the location where the SSN was issued. This was followed by the middle two digits (the group number), which had an administrative purpose. The last four digits (the serial number) were unique identifiers.
However, since 2011, these numbers no longer reflect location or order and are assigned using a 'randomization' system. The last four digits are often used for partial identity verification by financial institutions such as banks or credit unions, credit card issuers, government agencies, and healthcare providers.
There's no public tool to fully verify an SSN. You can confirm that it follows the 9-digit format, but official verification is performed through the Social Security Administration.
The SSN is a primary tax and financial identification number in the U.S. It is used across employment, financial, and government systems. Key uses include:
If you are not eligible for a Social Security Number (SSN) but have a U.S. federal tax obligation, you may need to apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN). Even though they are both nine digit numbers, they serve different purposes. The SSN is a nine-digit identification number issued to U.S. citizens and certain individuals authorized to work in the U.S. to report wages, access benefits, and establish credit history. An ITIN, on the other hand, is a tax processing number issued by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to individuals who are not eligible for an SSN but need to file U.S. tax returns.
Here are some key points to keep in mind:
Both SSNs and ITINs may be accepted by some financial institutions to open checking or savings accounts, subject to each institution's policies.
Policies vary by financial institution, but it may be possible. It can be challenging for newly arrived immigrants to open a bank account without an SSN; however, some institutions offer alternatives.
For example, certain banks may allow in-person account opening using an ITIN. Some community-focused credit unions may accept either an SSN or an ITIN. Other providers, such as Común, may offer digital account opening with more than 100 Latin American IDs.
Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link to Común's Help Center.
Your SSN is highly sensitive information, and protecting it is important to reduce the risk of identity theft. Here are some general tips:
As a newly arrived immigrant, dealing with documentation can feel overwhelming. However, the good news is that you don't necessarily need to wait for an SSN to begin addressing your banking needs in the United States. Común's app is available in Spanish. Visit comun.app to learn more about account requirements.
Generally no, except in some exceptional cases, as determined by the Social Security Administration.
An SSN is not issued automatically, but can be requested when the birth is registered.
An ITIN has 9 digits, and typically starts with the number 9.
No, an SSN is not required for residency.
No, it's illegal and can result in serious legal consequences.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Un Número de Seguro Social (SSN) es un código único de nueve dígitos asignado por la Administración del Seguro Social (SSA) de EE.UU. a ciudadanos, residentes permanentes y ciertos residentes temporales elegibles. Inicialmente diseñado para administrar los beneficios del Seguro Social, el SSN ahora se usa ampliamente para la presentación de impuestos, el historial crediticio y el acceso a servicios gubernamentales.
Las personas deben enviar su solicitud de SSN a la dirección proporcionada por la Administración del Seguro Social.
Puntos clave sobre los SSNs:
Un Número de Identificación Personal del Contribuyente (ITIN) también es un número de nueve dígitos, pero es emitido por el IRS (Servicio de Impuestos Internos) en lugar de la SSA. Las personas deben presentar el Formulario W-7 para solicitar un ITIN. El ITIN está destinado específicamente a personas que están obligadas a presentar declaraciones de impuestos en EE.UU. pero no son elegibles para un SSN. Esto incluye a no ciudadanos que no tienen autorización legal para trabajar en EE.UU., inversores extranjeros y dependientes de ciudadanos o residentes estadounidenses.
Un ITIN es necesario para presentar una declaración de impuestos en EE.UU. y también se utiliza para enviar una declaración de impuestos federal.
Puntos clave sobre los ITINs:
La principal diferencia entre un ITIN y un SSN radica en quién puede obtenerlos y para qué fines se utilizan:
Comprender la diferencia entre un ITIN y un SSN es importante por varias razones:
Tanto el ITIN como el SSN desempeñan roles críticos en los sistemas financieros y fiscales de EE.UU., pero sirven a diferentes poblaciones y propósitos. Comprender las diferencias entre estos identificadores es esencial para cualquiera que esté navegando por la presentación de impuestos, el acceso financiero y el empleo legal en EE.UU. Ya sea que seas ciudadano estadounidense, no ciudadano con autorización para trabajar o inversionista extranjero, saber qué número necesitas —y por qué— puede ayudarte a evitar problemas legales potenciales y asegurar que tengas el acceso financiero necesario para tus circunstancias.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Las estafas de transferencia de dinero son esquemas fraudulentos diseñados para engañar a las personas para que envíen dinero o compartan información financiera sensible. Estas estafas pueden ocurrir a través de varios canales, incluyendo correos electrónicos, llamadas telefónicas, mensajes de texto e incluso redes sociales. Los estafadores a menudo se hacen pasar por entidades legítimas, como bancos, agencias gubernamentales o empresas de confianza, para ganarse la confianza de la víctima y provocar una acción inmediata.
Las consecuencias de caer víctima de una estafa de transferencia de dinero pueden ser graves:
Comprender estas tácticas y los posibles impactos es el primer paso para protegerte de las estafas de transferencia de dinero.
Aprende sobre la seguridad de una cuenta con Comun
Las estafas de transferencia de dinero vienen en varias formas, cada una con métodos únicos para engañar a las víctimas. A continuación, se presentan dos tipos comunes de estafas que debes conocer:
En esta estafa, la víctima recibe un cheque, a menudo por una gran cantidad, con instrucciones para depositarlo en su cuenta bancaria. El estafador luego pide a la víctima que le envíe una parte del dinero de regreso o a un tercero, generalmente con el pretexto de cubrir tarifas, impuestos u otra razón fabricada.
Cómo Funciona:
Señales de Advertencia:
En esta estafa, el estafador se hace pasar por una empresa legítima o una institución financiera y contacta a la víctima, pidiéndole que proporcione un código de confirmación para verificar su identidad o completar una transacción.
Cómo Funciona:
Señales de Advertencia:
Al comprender estos tipos específicos de estafas de transferencia de dinero, puedes protegerte mejor y reconocer señales de alerta cuando surjan.
Evitar las estafas de transferencia de dinero requiere vigilancia y adherirse a ciertas mejores prácticas. Aquí hay algunos consejos esenciales para ayudarte a protegerte de caer víctima de estos esquemas fraudulentos.
Una de las reglas más importantes para recordar es nunca enviar dinero a alguien que no conoces personalmente. Los estafadores a menudo se hacen pasar por empresas o personas legítimas en necesidad urgente, pero una vez que se envía el dinero, es casi imposible recuperarlo.
Puntos Clave:
Las transferencias de dinero son una forma conveniente de enviar dinero, pero también son irreversibles y pueden ser fácilmente explotadas por estafadores. Trata las transferencias de dinero con la misma precaución que tendrías con las transacciones en efectivo.
Aprende a hace transferencias internacionales
Puntos Clave:
Verificar la identidad de las partes involucradas en una transacción y asegurar la autenticidad de la transacción misma son pasos cruciales para prevenir las estafas de transferencia de dinero. Los estafadores a menudo dependen de la suplantación de identidad y transacciones falsas para engañar a las víctimas.
Implementar métodos sólidos de autenticación de usuarios en el punto de compra puede reducir significativamente el riesgo de fraude. Esto implica verificar la identidad del comprador antes de completar la transacción.
Ejercer precaución y diligencia al transferir dinero es esencial para evitar estafas. Aquí hay algunos consejos a tener en cuenta:
Proteger tu cuenta bancaria del acceso no autorizado es vital para prevenir pérdidas financieras debido a estafas.
Al seguir estas pautas e implementar estas medidas de seguridad, puedes reducir significativamente el riesgo de caer víctima de estafas de transferencia de dinero.
Si sospechas que has caído víctima de una estafa de transferencia de dinero, es crucial actuar rápidamente para mitigar cualquier daño potencial y aumentar tus posibilidades de recuperar los fondos perdidos. Aquí están los pasos que debes seguir para abordar la situación:
El primer y más crítico paso para recuperarse de una estafa de transferencia de dinero es contactar con tu banco. Aquí está lo que debes hacer:
Si la estafa involucra tu lugar de trabajo o cuentas comerciales, informa a tu empleador de inmediato. Pueden tener recursos o protocolos adicionales para ayudar a mitigar el impacto.
Al seguir estos pasos, puedes tomar medidas proactivas para recuperarte de una estafa de transferencia de dinero y protegerte de futuros incidentes. Estar informado es clave para salvaguardar tu bienestar financiero en un mundo cada vez más digital.
Aprende mas sobre las acciones inmediatas que puedes tomar si tue cuenta ha sido comprometida
Las estafas de transferencia de dinero son amenazas omnipresentes en el panorama digital actual, dirigidas tanto a individuos como a empresas con tácticas sofisticadas. Sin embargo, armado con conocimiento y vigilancia, puedes protegerte contra estos esquemas fraudulentos. Al comprender las tácticas comunes, reconocer las señales de advertencia e implementar medidas preventivas como verificar identidades y proteger tus cuentas bancarias, puedes reducir significativamente tu riesgo de caer víctima de estafas.
En el desafortunado caso de ser estafado, la acción rápida es crucial. Contacta con tu banco de inmediato, informa la estafa a las autoridades y monitorea tus cuentas en busca de actividad no autorizada. Al mantenerte cauteloso y escéptico ante solicitudes no solicitadas de dinero o información personal, puedes navegar por las transacciones financieras con confianza y seguridad.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
The short answer is that it depends on what you're looking for. Whether you're splitting rent with a roommate, paying a friend back for dinner, or sending money home to your family in Mexico or Guatemala, there's an app for it. The key is selecting which one to use and when.
Today, millions of people living in the United States send money in minutes from their phones. This can be done to another person's bank account for someone sitting across the table from you at lunch or to a family member in a different country.
However, it is important to consider that not all apps work the same way, and choosing the right one for you could save you time or money. Some service providers offer fixed fees, while others offering international transfers include the cost in the exchange rate. This directly impacts how many pesos, quetzales, or lempiras your loved ones receive after the conversion.
It is recommended to look at three key factors that could impact the real cost of any transfer:
The transfer fee
The flat fee or percentage charge that is presented before the transaction is made. Some apps charge both a transfer fee and an exchange rate markup, while others charge only one. For domestic transfers within the United States, the fee is often the main cost to evaluate.
Speed
Faster delivery options could have a higher cost. Many apps offer a standard option that takes a few days at a lower cost, and an express option for more urgent transfers. For domestic transfers in the US, instant or same-day delivery is more common, though it may still carry an extra charge depending on the provider.
The exchange rate spread
For international transfers, this is the gap between the mid-market rate and the rate the app offers you. It is one of the most important cost drivers when sending money abroad. For domestic transfers in the US, there is no currency conversion, so this factor does not apply.
| App | Cost | Speed | Transfer limits | Additional features | Coverage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Venmo | No fee (bank account/balance); 3% (credit card); instant transfer to bank: 1.75% (min $0.25, max $25) | Up to 1 day (standard); ~30 min (instant) | Up to $299.99/week (unverified); up to $60,000/week (verified) | Social payments feed; online and in-store purchases; Cash Card debit card | U.S. only |
| Zelle | No fee (some banks may apply fees) | Minutes | Limits vary by bank | Built into most major U.S. bank apps; no separate account needed | U.S. only |
| Cash App | No fee (bank account/debit card); 3% (credit card); instant transfer to bank: 0.5%–1.75% (min $0.25) | Standard: 1–3 business days; instant: ~minutes | Up to $7,500/week (verified users) | Cash Card debit; Bitcoin and stock investment; direct deposit | U.S. only |
| Común | No fee (U.S.); from $2.99 (international) | Instant to ~8 minutes (average) | $2,999/day · $4,999/7 days · $9,999/30 days · $19,999/90 days | Cash pickup and delivery; bank deposit and digital wallet; app in Spanish | U.S. and Latin America |
| Western Union | $3–$30+ (varies by amount, country, and method) | Minutes to several days (depends on method) | Up to $5,000 online | Cash pickup and delivery at 200+ country agent network; bank deposit and digital wallet | 200+ countries |
| Remitly | $0–$3.99 (varies by amount and method); first transfer may have a promotional rate | Express: minutes to same day; Economy: 3–5 business days | Up to $100,000 (verified U.S. users) | Express and Economy tiers; cash pickup; home delivery in select countries | 170+ countries |
| Wise | Variable fee from ~0.48%; mid-market rate with no markup | Instant to 2 days | Up to $1,000,000 per ACH transfer (verified) | Multi-currency account (40+ currencies); transparent fee shown before confirmation | 140+ countries |
| Revolut | No fee between Revolut users; Standard plan: no exchange fee up to $1,000/month on weekdays, then 0.5%; weekend transfers ~1% | Instant (Revolut-to-Revolut); up to 3–5 business days (external) | No preset maximum for most currencies | Savings tools; spending analytics; 25+ currency account; prepaid debit card | U.S., Europe, Latin America, Asia |
| PayPal | No fee (domestic, bank/balance); international personal transfers: 5% (min $0.99, max $4.99) + currency conversion spread 3–4% | Generally immediate | Up to $10,000 per transfer (verified accounts) | Accepted at millions of merchants globally; supports multiple linked payment methods | 200+ countries |
Data based on official provider sources as of April 28, 2026. Fees, limits, and exchange rates change frequently — always confirm current terms directly with each provider before sending. This table is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice.
Sending money within the United States is not the same as sending money abroad. The costs and logistics work differently, especially when currency exchange comes into play.
Común is a digital financial platform that offers services in Spanish and supports both domestic transfers and remittances to countries across Latin America. Users can receive direct deposits into a Común account and send money from the same balance. Transfers are typically completed within minutes, with an average delivery time of around eight minutes depending on the destination and method. Común also operates with cumulative transfer limits over time: $2,999/day · $4,999/7 days · $9,999/30 days · $19,999/90 days. To learn more visit comun.app/remittances.
Remitly offers multiple delivery options, including bank deposits, cash pickup, and mobile wallets. The app tends to offer promotional exchange rates available for the first transfers; however ongoing transfers tend to include a different spread. It is important to review each service provider's exchange rate spread. Speed is flexible: Express transfers are faster but could come with a higher cost embedded in the rate.
Wise shows the mid-market rate and charges with a clearly defined fee. This model makes it easier to understand what you are paying. It is an app that users have reported to be useful when managing multiple currencies or sending money to different regions across the world.
Xoom is part of PayPal, which can be convenient if you already use PayPal regularly. Transfers are generally quick to initiate and familiar for those who already know the platform. In some cases, exchange rates may include a wider spread compared to more specialized remittance providers, so it can be useful to check the rate offered on the day of the transfer.
Its biggest advantage is cash pickup. Recipients can collect money in thousands of locations, which can be useful for those receiving the money who don't have bank accounts. The costs vary widely depending on how you send and receive money.
Felix Pago operates through WhatsApp, which could simplify the transfer process for some users. It is primarily focused on transfers to Mexico, and pricing can be competitive in certain cases, though exchange rate spreads may vary depending on the transfer method and timing.
The reality is that it depends on specific needs, whether it is lower costs, delivery options or speed. Mexico is one of the largest recipients of remittances globally — most major apps support transfers from the United States to Mexico. Guatemala and Honduras are supported by several providers, including Común, Remitly, Western Union, and Xoom. Colombia and El Salvador are also served by a mix of providers.
It changes. Exchange rates fluctuate with currency markets, and provider margins shift with them as well. The recommended approach is to model your specific transfer before sending. Some app service providers offer tools to enter the amount and calculate the amount your recipient would actually receive.
Typos in recipient information:
These are the most common and costly errors. A wrong digit in a phone number or account number can delay a transfer for days or send money to the wrong person entirely.
Sending on a Friday afternoon or holiday weekend:
This often means that the money won't arrive until Monday or Tuesday, even for services that advertise same-day delivery.
Choosing the wrong delivery method:
A bank deposit doesn't help someone who doesn't have a bank account. A cash pickup location that's far from your recipient's town isn't convenient, no matter how fast the transfer is.
Not comparing rates for larger transfers:
The exchange rate spreads and fees directly affect the final amount the person receives.
It depends on the destination, amount, speed, and delivery method.
Speed can vary between domestic transfers within the United States and international remittances. Some providers offer faster delivery options that may come with an additional cost.
Some financial service providers like Común allow you to open an account with your home country's official ID which may be used to manage your finances and send money. Western Union also accepts cash payments at agent locations.
Many money transfer apps operating in the United States are registered with financial authorities and are required to follow regulations related to consumer protection and anti-money laundering. Issues are often linked to user input rather than the platform itself.
The right app depends on what you need, and that can change over time. There is no single option that fits every situation. What tends to make the biggest difference over time is paying attention to the full picture, including fees, timing, and the final amount your recipient receives.
If you send money regularly to Latin America, it may be worth exploring options that combine everyday banking with remittances in one place. Visit comun.app to learn more.
Remittance service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
En este artículo te indicaremos las ventajas y los requisitos que posee el tener una cuenta de débito en Estados Unidos. Es necesario indicar que el centro financiero del mundo es Nueva York y allí se encuentran los centros de pagos más importantes donde se enlazan los organismos financieros más calificados del planeta. Por ello, el tener una cuenta en Estados Unidos es indispensable si realizas negocios a nivel global.
Te indicaremos las ventajas que posee el tener una cuenta de débito en Estados Unidos y, lo que conlleva poseerla, entre los beneficios más destacados tenemos los siguientes:
- Costos: Realmente los costos para abrir una cuenta en U.S.A. son mínimos, esto se debe principalmente a los tipos de cuentas digitales que existen. Con ello, tienes la posibilidad de realizar operaciones financieras con aquellas personas que deseas realizar negocios de forma fluida.
- Requisitos: Suele tener requisitos básicos, siempre y cuando poseas mayoría de edad y algún documento que muestre dirección. Si eres extranjero, existe la posibilidad de abrir la cuenta en Estados Unidos sin tener que poseer una gran cantidad de requisitos, ni presencia física.
- Control: Tienes la posibilidad de poder conocer las comisiones, las deducciones al igual que los pagos realizados a través de la plataforma, para ello te recomendamos leer: Cómo administrar mi dinero en una cuenta de débito.
- Ideal para Freelancers: Si realizas trabajos remotos, generalmente las empresas globales suelen exigir una cuenta en alguna plataforma de pagos. Y para ello, es necesario contar con una cuenta en los Estados Unidos. Por este motivo es necesario abrirla para que puedas cumplir con los requisitos en esta plataforma de pagos.
- Seguridad: Te ofrece la seguridad que posee la regulación estadounidense. Además, los fondos están protegidos por la Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
- Alternativas: Existen una gran diversidad de alternativas para poder obtener una cuenta en Estados Unidos, en donde entre las principales opciones se encuentra iniciar con una cuenta de débito la cual, ofrece alternativas para aquellos que desean obtener cuenta sin ser residentes de este país norteamericano.
Los requisitos que te indicamos, son para abrir una cuenta general, es necesario que sepas que los requisitos dependen del tipo de cuenta. Entre los requisitos que suelen solicitar las entidades financieras estadounidenses se encuentran las siguientes:
- Documento de identificación: Emitido por el gobierno donde resides (Pasaporte, DNI o Cédula de identidad dependiendo del país de origen).
- Constancia de Residencia: Alguna factura (con fecha actual) de servicios que indique la ubicación física. Esta debe poseer código postal.
- Correo electrónico: Para que sea enviado por esta vía el correo de confirmación en caso de abrir la cuenta mediante una plataforma o aplicación.
. Equipo Móvil: Para poder autenticar las operaciones realizadas a través de la plataforma de la entidad bancaria.
Si deseas abrir una cuenta en Estados Unidos existen diversas opciones y tipos de cuentas. Tan solo debes elegir la que esté acorde a tus necesidades, requerimientos y puedas cumplir con los requisitos de manera cómoda y segura.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Reaching the point where you're preparing for the citizenship exam is already a major milestone. It reflects time, effort, and a commitment to building your future in the United States.
In this guide, you'll find the 100 civic questions for the U.S. Citizenship exam provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the government agency that reviews and processes citizenship applications. These are the questions from the civics test, translated into Spanish with their answers and organized by category aimed to support you while you prepare. The exam is administered by USCIS and is oral, not written. You'll be asked up to 10 questions out of the 100.
The U.S. citizenship exam generally consists of two parts, an English test and a civics test. Understanding how each one of them works could make the process feel more manageable. The English evaluation is conducted through an interview, in which an officer evaluates your English language skills through simple speaking, reading, and writing exercises. In the civics portion, the officer asks up to 10 questions out of a list of 100. They are about U.S. history, government, geography and holidays. To pass the test you must answer at least 6 of them correctly. It is important to consider that this entire part of the exam is oral.
If you do not pass a section the first time, you will usually have a second opportunity to retake the failed portion within 60 to 90 days. To start the application for citizenship, you must submit a form called Form N-400, which is the official application for naturalization, and as of 2026, the filing cost is $760, however, fees are subject to change.
If you are 65 or older and have been a permanent resident for at least 20 years, you may qualify to take the civics test in Spanish. This special rule, provided by USCIS, is designed to make the process more accessible for long-term residents. In this case, you do not need to study all 100 questions, you only need to study 20 of the 100 questions. In our list we will mark them with an asterisk (*). It is recommended to always consult and review the specific requirements of your own case with the corresponding authorities.
Here you will find the 100 official questions that USCIS may ask you during your citizenship exam, along with their answers in Spanish. However, keep in mind that the actual interview is conducted in English, unless you qualify for an exemption.
1. What is the supreme law of the land?
2. What does the Constitution do?
3. The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
4. What is an amendment?
5. What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
6. What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?*
7. How many amendments does the Constitution have?
8. What did the Declaration of Independence do?
9. What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
10. What is freedom of religion?
11. What is the economic system in the United States?*
12. What is the "rule of law"?
13. Name one branch or part of the government.*
14. What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
15. Who is in charge of the executive branch?
16. Who makes federal laws?
17. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?*
18. How many U.S. Senators are there?
19. We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
20. Who is one of your state's U.S. Senators now?*
21. The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
22. We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
23. Name your U.S. Representative.
24. Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
25. Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
26. We elect a President for how many years?
27. In what month do we vote for President?*
28. What is the name of the President of the United States now?*
29. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
30. If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
31. If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
32. Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
33. Who signs bills to become laws?
34. Who vetoes bills?
35. What does the President's Cabinet do?
36. What are two Cabinet-level positions?
37. What does the judicial branch do?
38. What is the highest court in the United States?
39. How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
40. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
41. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
42. Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is one power of the states?
43. Who is the Governor of your state now?
44. What is the capital of your state?*
45. What are the two major political parties in the United States?*
46. What is the political party of the President now?
47. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?
48. There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.
49. What is one responsibility that is only for United States citizens?*
50. Name one right only for United States citizens.
51. What are two rights of everyone living in the United States?
52. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?
53. What is one promise you make when you become a United States citizen?
54. How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?*
55. What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?
56. When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?*
57. When must all men register for the Selective Service?
58. What is one reason colonists came to America?
59. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?
60. What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?
61. Why did the colonists fight the British?
62. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
63. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?
64. There were 13 original states. Name three.
65. What happened at the Constitutional Convention?
66. When was the Constitution written?
67. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.
68. What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?
69. Who is the "Father of Our Country"?
70. Who was the first President?*
71. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?
72. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.
73. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.
74. Name one problem that led to the Civil War.
75. What was one important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?*
76. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?
77. What did Susan B. Anthony do?
78. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.*
79. Who was President during World War I?
80. Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?
81. Who did the United States fight in World War II?
82. Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?
83. During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?
84. What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
85. What did Martin Luther King, Jr. do?*
86. What major event happened on September 11, 2001, in the United States?
87. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.
88. Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.
89. What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?
90. What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?
91. Name one U.S. territory.
92. Name one state that borders Canada.
93. Name one state that borders Mexico.
94. What is the capital of the United States?*
95. Where is the Statue of Liberty?*
96. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?
97. Why does the flag have 50 stars?*
98. What is the name of the national anthem?
99. When do we celebrate Independence Day?*
100. Name two national U.S. holidays.
During the civics portion, an officer from USCIS will ask up to 10 questions out of a list of 100. You need to answer at least 6 correctly to pass this part of the test.
The exam is conducted in English, including both the English and civics portions. However, applicants who qualify for the 65/20 exemption can take the civics test in Spanish. Make sure you verify if the exemption applies in your specific case with the corresponding authorities.
If you fail either the English or civics section, you are given a second opportunity to retake the part you did not pass. This second interview typically takes place within 60 to 90 days.
The exam itself does not have a separate fee, but it is included in the naturalization application. As of 2026, the cost to file Form N-400 is $760, though it's always a good idea to verify updates directly with USCIS.
The list of questions is updated occasionally by USCIS. The current version is based on the reinstated 2008 civics test, which remains the standard as of 2026.
Yes, many applicants study the questions in Spanish to better understand the content. However, the actual exam is conducted in English unless you qualify for an exemption like the 65/20 rule.
Preparing for the citizenship test doesn't have to feel overwhelming. Approaching it with a plan and consistency could be the key for a smoother experience. Here are some general tips we've enlisted for preparing for your citizenship exam:
Study by category, avoid trying to learn all of them at once.
Break the 100 questions into topics like history, government, and geography. This makes it easier to understand patterns instead of trying to memorize everything in one go.
Practice your answers out loud.
The exam is oral, so it's important to get comfortable saying your answers, not just recognizing them. This helps with confidence during the interview.
Start with questions that change.
Aim to focus first on answers that can vary, like the current president or your state's senators. Learning these early helps you avoid confusion later in the process.
Use flashcards and try to study with someone.
Flashcards are a great tool for repetition and reinforcing memory. If possible try practicing with a friend or family member to simulate the real experience of being asked questions.
Don't panic if you don't know everything.
You don't need a perfect score. You only need to answer 6 out of 10 questions correctly, so focus on being consistent, not perfect.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
El mercado de divisas (FX, por sus siglas en inglés) es la columna vertebral del comercio global, ya que permite el intercambio de una moneda por otra. Ya sea que estés viajando al extranjero, comprando productos internacionales o invirtiendo en el extranjero, el FX juega un papel crucial en nuestras vidas financieras. Este artículo tiene como objetivo desmitificar dos conceptos clave en FX: los tipos de cambio y el margen de divisas, explicándolos en términos sencillos para nuevos banqueros y cualquier persona que no esté familiarizada con estos temas. Comprender estos conceptos es crucial para los usuarios de Community Federal Savings Bank y otras instituciones financieras que ofrecen servicios bancarios.
El tipo de cambio es el valor de una moneda en términos de otra. Por ejemplo, si 1 Dólar Estadounidense (USD) vale 0.85 Euros (EUR), el tipo de cambio es 1 USD = 0.85 EUR. Los tipos de cambio fluctúan en función de la oferta y la demanda en el mercado de divisas. Varios factores influyen en estos tipos, incluidos:
Los tipos de cambio impactan varios aspectos de nuestras vidas:
El margen de divisas es la diferencia entre el precio de compra y el precio de venta de un par de monedas. El precio de compra es lo que los compradores están dispuestos a pagar, mientras que el precio de venta es lo que los vendedores están pidiendo. El margen es esencialmente el costo de operar en divisas.
Por ejemplo, si el precio de compra para EUR/USD es 0.84 y el precio de venta es 0.86, el margen de divisas es 0.02. Este margen es crucial porque representa el costo de transacción en el intercambio de monedas, lo cual es una consideración clave para bancos e instituciones financieras.
Varios factores contribuyen a la existencia del margen de divisas:
El margen de divisas impacta el costo de cambiar dinero. Un margen más pequeño significa costos más bajos, mientras que un margen más grande aumenta el costo. Aquí hay algunos ejemplos:
Para minimizar el costo del cambio de divisas, considera:
Comprender los márgenes de divisas puede ayudarte a tomar mejores decisiones financieras:
Para consultar el tipo de cambio actual y el margen de divisas, utiliza convertidores de moneda en línea y sitios web de noticias financieras. La inclusión financiera es crucial, y plataformas como Común ofrecen herramientas y apoyo para ayudar a los inmigrantes latinos y otros usuarios a gestionar su dinero de manera efectiva.
En resumen, el tipo de cambio determina el valor de una moneda frente a otra, mientras que el margen de divisas es el costo de operar en divisas. Comprender estos conceptos es esencial para tomar decisiones financieras informadas, ya seas un nuevo banquero o alguien nuevo en el mundo del FX. Mantente informado y aprovecha este conocimiento para navegar de manera más efectiva por el complejo mundo del intercambio de divisas.
Comprender los tipos de cambio y los márgenes de divisas puede tener un impacto significativo en tus transacciones financieras. Al mantenerte informado, puedes tomar mejores decisiones y optimizar tus cambios de divisas, mejorando tu salud financiera en general.

Immigration
8 min de lectura
Obtaining permanent residence is the goal of millions of immigrants in the United States. The EB-2 visa is one of the most feasible paths to achieve it, since it not only grants the applicant the right to work legally, but to do so within their area of professional expertise.
This type of visa is intended to facilitate immigration for people with advanced university degrees or demonstrable exceptional ability.
If you have a professional career and several years of experience, you may qualify to obtain a Green Card through the EB-2 visa and gain strong job opportunities and stability in the U.S.
Below we explain the requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa, the differences between eligibility categories, and the step-by-step process to secure the pathway that could completely change your working life.
There are several categories of work visas that can lead to a Green Card. One of them is the EB-2.
There are two routes to obtain this visa:
Requires a U.S. employer to file through a process called PERM Labor Certification, which demonstrates the need for a foreign worker due to an insufficient number of qualified U.S. workers.
Employer involvement is not required; it can be filed as a self-petition showing the work has significant impact or is in the national interest of the United States.
This visa is aimed at professionals with advanced degrees in various fields or with exceptional ability.
The main advantages of the EB-2 over other visas are:
Understanding immigration procedures and visa application processes can be confusing because of the different categories and specific requirements for each.
Below is a comparison table of the EB-2, EB-3, and EB-5 visas.
EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5
Approximate processing time with sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. | About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly.
Who can apply? Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. | Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers | Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs.
Purpose of the visa Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. | Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment.
Approximate costs Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. | Same as EB-2 | $1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment if the project is in a TEA area. Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 if investing via a Regional Center.
Main requirements With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140NIW: show work of national interest. | PERM approved by DOL Employer must file Form I-140Meet additional requirements for other workers. | Proof of lawful, traceable investment in at least the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions.
| EB-2 | EB-3 | EB-5 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Approximate processing time |
With sponsor: at least 12–18 months. With NIW the time may be somewhat shorter. |
About 1 to 3 years. | EB-5 processing times vary widely; consult USCIS directly. |
| Who can apply? |
Professionals with an advanced degree or exceptional ability. Applicants with skills of national interest. |
Skilled workers Professionals with a bachelor’s degree Other workers |
Foreign investors who make a minimum investment in a U.S. business and create at least 10 jobs. |
| Purpose of the visa |
Obtain permanent residence based on professional merit. NIW allows self-petition. |
Obtain permanent residence for skilled workers or professionals. | Obtain permanent residence in exchange for a significant financial investment. |
| Approximate costs |
Form I-140: $715 Form I-485 (adjustment of status): $1,440 Consular processing: $325. |
Same as EB-2 |
$1.8 million standard investment. $900,000 reduced investment (TEA area). Form I-526 / I-526E: $11,160 + $100 (Regional Center cases). |
| Main requirements |
With sponsor: employer files PERM and then Form I-140. NIW: show work of national interest. |
PERM approved by DOL. Employer must file Form I-140. Meet additional requirements for other workers. |
Proof of lawful, traceable investment of the minimum amount. Evidence of creation or preservation of at least 10 jobs. Enter as a conditional resident. File Form I-829 to remove conditions. |
It’s important to stress that applicants must meet specific requirements to obtain the EB-2 visa in any of its modalities.
These are requirements you cannot overlook:
Holding an advanced degree is the most common way to obtain an EB-2 visa.
Another alternative is to demonstrate exceptional ability in fields such as the arts, sciences, business, or others.
This means reaching a level of expertise significantly above ordinary. It must be shown with at least 3 types of documentary evidence:
Allows applying without a sponsor or labor certification.
These are the 3 criteria for the EB-2 NIW, according to USCIS:
This visa is widely used by researchers, physicians, businesspeople, and entrepreneurs who can contribute significantly to U.S. society.
Below are the key steps to obtain the EB-2 visa.
First, determine which subcategory fits your profile—advanced degree, exceptional ability, or NIW. Assess your background and each category’s characteristics to decide where to apply.
Generally, you will file Form I-140, which the employer or the applicant (in the case of NIW) uses to start the visa process.
For adjustment of status, file Form I-485 if the applicant is in the U.S. Otherwise, proceed via consular processing with the DS-260.
USCIS or the consulate will likely require an interview to verify your information and ask questions related to your profile. Once approved, the applicant ultimately obtains lawful permanent residence.
In this article, we reviewed what the EB-2 visa is, the requirements to apply, the sponsorship or NIW options, and the key steps in the process.
Although it may seem confusing or endless, it is also a step toward living and working legally in the U.S. and obtaining a residence card.
To start from scratch in a new country, you need allies who understand you.
Común is the financial platform built for immigrants newly arriving in the U.S. who want to manage their money safely. Send money from the United States to Latin America with clear, affordable fees. Your family can receive it directly in bank accounts or pick it up at selected physical locations.
Opening your account is very easy! The mobile app is available in Spanish and English. Comun accepts over 100 qualifying foreign government IDs, and was designed with you in mind.
If you still have questions, see this section:
If your petition is approved, you can include your spouse and unmarried children under 21.
You can file an appeal or start a new application.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
En el mundo interconectado de hoy, la capacidad de depositar dinero en la cuenta bancaria de otra persona es una habilidad valiosa. Ya sea que estés ayudando a un amigo necesitado, gestionando los gastos del hogar o dirigiendo un negocio, entender los matices de transferir fondos de manera segura es esencial. Las transferencias de banco a banco son un método popular para transferir dinero de un banco a otro, utilizando funciones de transferencia externa en los sitios web de los bancos y las cooperativas de crédito como ubicaciones viables para estos servicios. Comparar las transferencias de banco a banco con otros métodos, como las transferencias electrónicas y las aplicaciones de transferencia de dinero, es crucial, ya que pueden existir posibles tarifas y límites a considerar.
Existen numerosas formas de depositar fondos en la cuenta bancaria de otra persona, incluyendo conocer los detalles de la cuenta bancaria del destinatario para transferencias electrónicas, lo cual es crucial para una transacción fluida:
Esta sección puede discutir los beneficios de cada método, como las cantidades mínimas de depósito directo o las posibles tarifas de transferencia electrónica, y los plazos esperados, desde el mismo día hábil hasta unos pocos días hábiles para el procesamiento.
Depositar dinero en la cuenta bancaria de otra persona puede ser esencial por varias razones. Las personas a menudo necesitan transferir fondos para pagar el alquiler, ayudar a miembros de la familia o liquidar cuentas directamente en la cuenta de otra persona. Este proceso, que implica transferir dinero directamente a la cuenta bancaria de otra persona, generalmente a través de transferencias ACH o transferencias electrónicas, es legal y está regulado para prevenir problemas como el lavado de dinero. Es crucial tener detalles precisos como el número de cuenta bancaria del destinatario y el número de ruta bancaria. Siguiendo estos pasos detallados, puedes asegurarte de que tus transacciones se ejecuten de manera fluida y segura.
Para depositar efectivo o un cheque, sigue estos pasos:
Utilizar la banca en línea o móvil para depositar dinero ofrece conveniencia y rapidez. Aquí te mostramos cómo usar estas plataformas de manera efectiva:
Al enviar dinero a la cuenta bancaria de otra persona, considera estas medidas de privacidad y seguridad:
Este es un proceso que se puede dominar con una atención cuidadosa a los detalles y la seguridad. Siguiendo los pasos descritos anteriormente, puedes asegurarte de que tus transferencias de dinero sean efectivas y seguras. Recuerda, la clave para transacciones financieras exitosas reside en una preparación minuciosa y un seguimiento vigilante, asegurando que cada transacción fortalezca la confianza y la seguridad en nuestros sistemas financieros.

Los bancos están obligados por ley a reportar ciertos tipos de transacciones a organismos reguladores para prevenir y monitorear actividades ilegales como el lavado de dinero. En los Estados Unidos, por ejemplo, las instituciones financieras deben presentar un Reporte de Transacción en Efectivo (CTR) para transacciones en efectivo que superen los $10,000 durante un solo día hábil. Del mismo modo, las actividades sospechosas que pueden no cumplir con los criterios del CTR pero que son inusuales o no tienen un propósito legal aparente también deben ser reportadas a través de Reportes de Actividad Sospechosa (SARs).
Para los depositantes y destinatarios, esto significa que cualquier transacción grande podría llevar a un escrutinio adicional. Es importante que ambas partes mantengan registros del origen de los fondos y el propósito de la transacción, ya que estos podrían ser requeridos en una investigación o auditoría. Ser consciente de estos requisitos ayuda a asegurar que ambas partes mantengan la transparencia y eviten complicaciones legales no intencionales.
Al transferir dinero en nombre de otros, los individuos asumen responsabilidades significativas y deben ser conscientes del marco legal que rige dichas actividades. La principal preocupación legal aquí es el riesgo de involucrarse inadvertidamente en prácticas financieras no autorizadas, como operar como un transmisor de dinero no licenciado, lo cual puede conllevar severas sanciones, incluyendo multas y prisión. Es crucial tener acuerdos claros y registros cuando se manejan transacciones financieras para otra persona, particularmente en escenarios comerciales o de cuidado.
Además, transferir dinero en nombre de otros puede exponer a una persona a riesgos de fraude. Si los fondos se usan incorrectamente, tanto la persona que maneja la transacción como el destinatario podrían enfrentar acciones legales o pérdidas financieras. Es recomendable utilizar métodos documentados y canales formales para transferir dinero para protegerse contra malentendidos o fraudes, asegurando que los fondos se usen para los fines previstos.
Las transferencias internacionales no solo son más complejas debido a la participación de múltiples sistemas financieros, sino que también vienen con medidas de cumplimiento más estrictas. Al enviar dinero al extranjero, se deben considerar las regulaciones de ambos países, el remitente y el destinatario. Los requisitos de cumplimiento podrían incluir proporcionar identificación adicional, divulgar la fuente de los fondos y detallar el propósito de la transferencia.
Las tasas de conversión de moneda y las tarifas también son factores significativos en las transferencias internacionales. Las tasas de cambio pueden variar considerablemente según las instituciones financieras o servicios utilizados, lo que podría afectar la cantidad recibida en el otro extremo. Además, las transferencias electrónicas internacionales están sujetas a regulaciones como las impuestas por la Oficina de Control de Activos Extranjeros (OFAC) en los EE. UU., que puede bloquear transacciones que involucren países, individuos o entidades específicos.
Entender estas directrices ayuda a asegurar que las transferencias de dinero internacionales se ejecuten de manera fluida y legal, minimizando el riesgo de demoras o problemas legales y asegurando el cumplimiento con los estándares regulatorios globales.
Envía al extranjero con tranquilidad con tu cuenta Común¹
¡Abre tu cuenta en 3 minutos!
Depositar dinero en la cuenta de otra persona es un proceso enriquecido con varios métodos, consideraciones legales y pasos prácticos para asegurar transacciones financieras seguras y protegidas. Hay varios métodos, consideraciones legales y pasos prácticos para asegurar transacciones financieras seguras y protegidas al depositar dinero en la cuenta de otra persona. Ya sea que elijas depositar efectivo en una sucursal bancaria, utilizar transferencias en línea o realizar pagos móviles, entender las complejidades de cada método es crucial para una gestión efectiva del dinero.
Este artículo ha explorado los marcos legales que protegen estas transacciones y las medidas de cumplimiento necesarias para las transferencias tanto nacionales como internacionales, proporcionándote el conocimiento para navegar en este ámbito con confianza. Recuerda, la clave para transacciones financieras exitosas reside en una preparación minuciosa y un seguimiento vigilante, asegurando que cada transacción fortalezca la confianza y la seguridad en nuestros sistemas financieros. Con este conocimiento, estás bien equipado para manejar las responsabilidades de depositar dinero en la cuenta de otra persona de manera eficiente y ética.

8 min de lectura
Tu tarjeta digital está disponible para su uso tan pronto como financies tu cuenta, ofreciendo varias ventajas:
Sigue estos pasos para configurar y comenzar a usar tu tarjeta digital con Común¹:
1. Financia Tu Cuenta
Asegúrate de que tu cuenta bancaria esté financiada. Este paso es crucial, ya que tu tarjeta digital solo estará disponible después de que la cuenta tenga fondos.
2. Accede a la Tarjeta Digital
Abre tu aplicación bancaria Común y navega hasta la página principal.Busca el botón “Administrar tarjetas” en la esquina superior izquierda de la página principal.
3. Ver Detalles de la Tarjeta
Haz clic en “Administrar tarjetas” para acceder a las opciones de gestión de tarjetas.Para ver los detalles de tu tarjeta, haz clic en “Ver información de la tarjeta”.
4. Usando Tu Tarjeta Digital para Compras en Línea
Con los detalles de tu tarjeta visibles, ahora puedes usar tu tarjeta de débito digital para hacer compras en línea. Simplemente ingresa la información de la tarjeta en el proceso de pago en cualquier sitio web que acepte pagos con tarjeta de crédito o débito, incluidos grandes minoristas como Amazon y Walmart.
5. Depositar Efectivo
No necesitas esperar tu tarjeta física para depositar efectivo. Usa el código de barras en tu aplicación para hacer depósitos en efectivo en lugares compatibles.
Seguridad: Las tarjetas digitales ofrecen una capa adicional de seguridad para transacciones en línea. Se pueden bloquear o reemplazar fácilmente si se ven comprometidas, reduciendo el riesgo de robo de identidad y transacciones no autorizadas.
Uso Inmediato: Comienza a comprar en línea o deposita efectivo sin esperar tu tarjeta física.
Control: Gestiona los detalles de tu tarjeta directamente desde tu aplicación Común, lo que facilita el seguimiento de gastos y la actualización de información según sea necesario.
Conveniencia: No es necesario llevar una tarjeta física, lo que reduce el riesgo de perderla.
Inconvenientes Potenciales de Usar una Tarjeta Digital
Aceptación Limitada: Algunos comerciantes pueden no aceptar tarjetas digitales, especialmente para transacciones en tienda donde se requiere una tarjeta física.
Dependencia de la Tecnología: El acceso a tu tarjeta digital depende de tener tu dispositivo móvil y conexión a internet. Si pierdes tu teléfono, te lo roban o se queda sin batería, podría ser difícil acceder a los detalles de tu tarjeta.
Transición a Tarjeta Física: Una vez que llegue tu tarjeta física, necesitarás activarla y actualizar cualquier método de pago guardado, lo que puede ser un paso adicional.
Riesgos de Seguridad Potenciales: Aunque las tarjetas digitales son generalmente seguras, no son inmunes a ataques de phishing u otras estafas en línea. Es esencial estar alerta y practicar buenos hábitos de seguridad.
Aunque las tarjetas digitales ofrecen muchos beneficios, estar consciente de los posibles inconvenientes y mitigarlos asegura una experiencia fluida y segura. Aquí hay algunos consejos sobre cómo evitar los inconvenientes comunes asociados con las tarjetas digitales:
Asegura la Aceptación del Comerciante:
Antes de hacer una compra, especialmente en tienda, confirma que el comerciante acepte tarjetas digitales o pagos con billetera móvil como Google Pay o Apple Pay. Para compras en línea, la mayoría de los grandes minoristas aceptarán tarjetas digitales sin problema.
Prepárate para la Dependencia Tecnológica:
Siempre ten un plan de respaldo. Mantén un método de pago secundario, como una tarjeta física u otra billetera digital, disponible en caso de que tu dispositivo móvil no esté accesible. Carga tu teléfono regularmente y considera llevar un cargador portátil.
Transición Suave a una Tarjeta Física:
Cuando llegue tu tarjeta física, actívala de inmediato y actualiza tu información de pago en todos tus servicios habituales. Esto incluye actualizar los detalles de la tarjeta guardada en sitios de compras en línea y billeteras digitales para asegurar la continuidad.
Mejora las Medidas de Seguridad:
Protege tu tarjeta digital contra ataques de phishing ingresando los detalles de la tarjeta solo en sitios web confiables. Usa una extensión de navegador segura o una aplicación para generar números de tarjeta digital únicos para diferentes transacciones, añadiendo una capa adicional de seguridad.
Habilita notificaciones para todas las transacciones para monitorear cualquier actividad no autorizada. Esto te ayuda a detectar y responder rápidamente a cualquier transacción sospechosa.
Mantente Informado y Proactivo:
Revisa regularmente la configuración de tu cuenta y el historial de transacciones en la aplicación Común para mantenerte al tanto de tus finanzas.
Establece límites de gasto en tu tarjeta digital para gestionar tu presupuesto y evitar gastos excesivos. Mantener un ojo en tu crédito disponible asegura que no enfrentes transacciones rechazadas debido a fondos insuficientes.
Utiliza el Soporte al Cliente:
Si encuentras algún problema o tienes preguntas sobre el uso de tu tarjeta digital, no dudes en contactar al servicio al cliente de Común. Ellos pueden brindarte asistencia adicional y ayudarte a resolver cualquier problema rápidamente.
Consigue tu tarjeta digital con Común ahora mismo!
Abre tu cuenta bancaria¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Para mayor conveniencia, puedes integrar tu tarjeta digital con billeteras digitales como Google Pay y Apple Pay. Esto te permite usar tu tarjeta digital tanto para compras en línea como en tienda sin necesidad de la tarjeta física. Simplemente agrega los detalles de tu tarjeta digital a tu aplicación de billetera digital preferida y comienza a gastar de manera segura y conveniente.
Usar tu tarjeta digital de manera efectiva implica estar al tanto de la configuración de tu cuenta y los límites de gasto. Aquí hay algunos consejos para gestionar tu tarjeta digital:
Configurar y usar tu tarjeta digital desde el primer día es un proceso sencillo que ofrece acceso inmediato y conveniencia. Si bien hay numerosos beneficios, incluida una mayor seguridad y disponibilidad instantánea, es importante estar al tanto de los posibles inconvenientes. Al comprender tanto los pros como los contras, puedes tomar decisiones informadas sobre cómo usar mejor tu tarjeta digital.
Aprovecha la facilidad de la banca moderna activando tu tarjeta digital hoy y disfruta de los beneficios de acceso instantáneo a tus fondos. Ya sea que estés realizando compras en línea o depositando efectivo, tu tarjeta digital proporciona una forma flexible y segura de gestionar tus finanzas. Visita Común para obtener más información sobre cómo configurar tu tarjeta digital y explorar otras soluciones bancarias innovadoras que ofrecemos.

Checking account
8 min de lectura
Cuando se trata de cobrar un cheque, una de las opciones más sencillas es visitar tu propio banco o institución financiera. Aquí tienes un proceso paso a paso para depositar o cobrar un cheque:
Además de los métodos tradicionales en persona, muchos bancos ofrecen opciones electrónicas para depositar cheques. Este enfoque conveniente te permite depositar cheques sin visitar ubicaciones físicas o incluso cobrar cheques sin identificación. Así es como funciona:
Las cuentas de cheques sirven como el centro para muchas transacciones financieras, ofreciendo tanto beneficios como desventajas. Comprender estos pros y contras es crucial para gestionar efectivamente tus recursos.
Al sopesar cuidadosamente las ventajas y desventajas de las cuentas de cheques y considerar factores clave al seleccionar la cuenta adecuada, puedes gestionar efectivamente tus finanzas y aprovechar al máximo tu experiencia bancaria.

Cuando se trata de cobrar un cheque, tienes varias opciones disponibles, que van desde un banco tradicional hasta una tienda minorista. Sin embargo, no todos los lugares son iguales, y es esencial sopesar los pros y los contras de cada opción antes de tomar una decisión.
Al decidir dónde cobrar un cheque, considera factores como la conveniencia, las tarifas y el acceso al dinero. Opta por un establecimiento y servicio reputados con estructuras de tarifas transparentes para asegurarte de obtener el mayor valor de tu experiencia de cobro de cheques.
Entender las diferencias entre las cuentas de cheques y de ahorros es crucial para una gestión financiera efectiva. Aquí tienes una comparación concisa:
En última instancia, la decisión de tener una cuenta de ahorros y una cuenta de cheques en el mismo banco o repartirlas en múltiples instituciones financieras depende de tus preferencias, metas financieras y necesidades bancarias.
Cargar un cheque en una tarjeta prepagada es una alternativa conveniente a los métodos bancarios tradicionales, ofreciendo flexibilidad y accesibilidad para individuos que pueden no tener o prefieren no usar cuentas tradicionales. Vamos a analizar brevemente el proceso y las consideraciones asociadas con este método.
Pros:
Contras:
Considera la conveniencia y accesibilidad de las tarjetas prepagadas para las transacciones con cheques, teniendo en cuenta las tarifas y limitaciones asociadas.
Abre tu cuenta corriente¹ en 3 minutos con la ID de tu país²
Navegar por el panorama de la banca con cheques hoy en día requiere una comprensión equilibrada de las ventajas y desventajas inherentes a este método de pago. Aunque los cheques ofrecen flexibilidad y accesibilidad, también vienen con tarifas potenciales y riesgos de seguridad. Al sopesar los pros y los contras delineados en este artículo y explorar opciones bancarias alternativas, las personas pueden tomar decisiones informadas para optimizar sus estrategias financieras y de gestión de efectivo.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
Despite the fact that digital payment methods have gained significant relevance practically worldwide, checks remain essential for carrying out certain transactions, especially for people without a banking account.
According to recent data, 61% of Americans still use checks. However, 17% have been victims of check fraud.
Knowing how to endorse a check in the United States is a necessary security measure to prevent fraud. While it can be a confusing procedure, it is crucial to understand it in order to avoid issues.
In this article, we will explain step-by-step how to correctly endorse checks, as well as the information you need to write on the back in order to cash the stated amount.
A check endorsement is a signature on the back of the check that serves as authorization for it to be cashed at a financial institution.
Its main function is to validate the cashing of the check, as well as authorize the transfer of funds, or to transfer the right to another person.
Knowing how to endorse a check is essential because it is a primary security requirement in the U.S. financial system, serving as a protection measure for the holder and the deposited funds.
Below, we show you how to complete the endorsement before cashing checks at the bank.
Make sure the details on the front of the check are correct, such as the payee’s name, the amount in numbers and words, and the banking institution.
Turn the check over and locate the statement “Endorse Here” or “Do not write below this line.” Avoid writing below the marked area.
Sign the check in the designated box, according to the type of endorsement you require. Next, we will explain everything about the different types.
But what should you do if the payee’s name is incorrect?
If the payee’s name is incorrect, you should first sign as it appears and then sign again with the corrected name.
James Smit — James Smith
A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to prevent an unauthorized third party from cashing the check, as it limits the form of payment to a registered banking account. It is linked to the information provided on the back of the check.
If the check is made out to more than one payee, one or all may need to sign the endorsement, depending on how it is written.
Before endorsing your check, verify which type is most suitable depending on the transaction you need to perform. For example, a restrictive endorsement is a way to secure your money, just like using modern financial alternatives such as Común, a comprehensive service that gives you access to unified and efficient financial tools.
A blank endorsement is carried out when the same payee cashes the check in cash. In this case, only the signature in the designated area is needed.
A restrictive endorsement is a security measure to ensure that the funds are deposited into a specific banking account.
To do this, you must include the statement “for deposit only to” + bank name, account number, and signature.
This is the most recommended method for Común users who make deposits via mobile, as it provides protection for the check in case of loss and ensures that the money is deposited into the designated account.
If the check will be cashed by a third party, it must be endorsed as follows.
Pay to the order of: (name of another person) + signature
It is important to exercise extreme caution with this type of endorsement. Use it only with trusted individuals, and in case of theft or loss of a check, report it to the financial institution immediately.
A business endorsement is made when a check is cashed in the name of a company. This requires including the full name of the company, followed by the signature of the authorized legal representative.
To deposit check funds through a mobile application or mobile banking, it must be endorsed as follows:
For mobile deposit only + your signature.
Cashing checks is a process that requires special care and attention in order to avoid mistakes and setbacks that could affect the transaction.
This time, we learned the importance of correctly endorsing a check in the United States, as well as the different types that exist, according to the available cashing methods.
Now that you know how to fill out a check on the back, you can rely on Común to deposit the funds through the mobile app.
Skip the lines: Deposit your check from the app; availability of funds may vary.
Común offers you the necessary security to protect your money and personal data
It is an accessible platform for immigrants in the United States; request to open your account with documentation from your country
Get customer support in English and Spanish, available 24/7
Access a comprehensive mobile app to manage your personal finances in the simplest way
Común will not only make the check deposit process easier, but it will also transform your financial life in the United States. Open your account today and find out.
In most cases, yes, it is necessary. If you request a deposit through an ATM or application, the bank may not require an endorsement.
Avoid cross-outs or scratches and endorse the check again. If the bank rejects it, ask the issuer to issue a new one.
You can endorse a check so that it can be cashed by another person with the statement “pay to order of” along with the payee’s name. However, this process is restricted according to each bank’s specific policies.
It is safe to deposit a check through the Común mobile app, as your data is encrypted and it includes other security measures such as two-step verification.

Instant payments
8 min de lectura
The popularity of digital personal finance applications continues to grow among users in the United States. According to recent data, 8 out of 10 Americans have embraced the digital economy by using financial applications for purchases, digital payments, online banking, and more.
Cash App is one effective alternative to facilitate personal finance management. In 2024, it recorded 57 million monthly active users and $16.2 billion in earnings.
If you're curious to know what Cash App is, how it works, all its benefits, and its associated fees, below we provide all the details so you can decide whether it is the best option to meet your needs.
Cash App is an alternative to traditional banking that operates through a mobile financial services application. Its functionality is highly versatile, as it not only allows users to send and receive money but also to make purchases and receive direct deposits from payroll.
The application was developed by Block Inc. (formerly Square Inc.) and aims to offer a comprehensive and more accessible service through digital solutions.
To open an account on Cash App, you must meet certain requirements, such as having a Social Security Number (SSN) and a U.S. bank account.
Cash App is available through its official mobile application, in which you must complete the registration and verification process to access all available features. Once completed, you may link a bank account if needed.
You will also have a Cash Tag: a unique username that allows you to send and receive money easily.
The following are the main features offered by the Cash App application:
Cash App allows instant transfers between users of the application free of charge (free instant transfers; standard network fees may still apply).
This is a free debit card linked to your balance. It allows you to make online and in-store purchases and withdraw cash from ATMs.
Pay directly in physical stores using a QR code.
A payment method that allows users to complete transactions in online stores and directly through the application.
You can obtain discounts at selected physical and online establishments.
Although many of Cash App’s features are free, such as account maintenance, use of the Cash Card, and transfers between Cash App accounts. Below is a table with some of the main fees and charges associated with the aforementioned features:
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Instant transfer to bank card | 0.5 % to 1.75 % |
| Standard transfer (1 to 3 days) | Free |
| ATM withdrawals | 2.50 USD per withdrawal |
If you want to use Cash App to control your finances, make sure you meet the following requirements:
You can also use an email to verify your identity.
Cash App is only available in the United States and the United Kingdom. The application and information are available in English only.
It is recommended if you want to have access to all the functions of the application.
This will allow you to access features such as sending or receiving more than 1,000 USD over 30 calendar days and applying for the Cash Card.
But remember that to perform identity verification you need:
The issue of security is one of the most relevant in relation to financial services applications. You should always verify that your provider has the necessary measures in place to keep your assets and personal data safe.
For its part, Cash App has the following security measures, among others:
Cash App requests identity authentication via email or SMS. In addition, it allows you to activate a PIN or biometry to log in.
Your personal data stored in Cash App is secure through TLS/E2E.
Cash App has implemented technologies trained to detect unusual behavior and prevent fraud, such as machine learning and algorithms.
The application has an additional monitoring system to do a double check and detect unusual activities.
Although the above features offer some certainty regarding the application's security measures, it's always important to take into account some considerations:
To prevent an outsider from accessing your account without your authorization, avoid using automatic login. Instead, use strong, unique passwords and enable 2-step authentication.
Stay alert to scams, either by phone or email. Never give out personal information or passwords through these means. If you need to contact application support, do so through official means.
Cash App allows you to receive alerts for your transactions directly on your cell phone. Make sure to keep them active.
Send money only to people you know and verify their information before confirming the operation, since once the money has been sent, it is not possible to recover it.
You have the option of activating the PIN or biometric data to confirm your transfers before doing them, and avoid the use of your application by third parties in case of theft or loss.
There is no doubt that Cash App is a popular alternative among those looking for a fairly comprehensive and easy-to-use financial solution.
But if you are looking for a financial ally that offers a simple and secure experience, with customer service and a platform also available in Spanish, we present Comun.
Comun goes beyond traditional limitations, so that immigrant communities in the United States have access to quality financial services, without complications. With Comun you can:
Open your Comun account today and breaks down the barriers of traditional financial services, language and cultural ones.
If you still have questions about what Cash App is for and its features, check out our frequently asked questions.
These are instant discounts available on the Cash Card. To activate them, enter the mobile application and select “Cash Card”, followed by “Add Boost” and “Save Boost”. Select the discount you are interested in and it will be applied when you pay with your debit card.
Some necessary checks may be activated starting at $1000.
1000 USD over 30 calendar days for unverified users; if you verify your user, you can increase this limit to 20,000 USD.
This is a unique username that is used so that other users of the application can send you money. It starts with the $ symbol followed by an identifier.

Financial Education
8 min de lectura
If you notice an unrecognized debit card charge, one of the first steps is to lock your card, verify whether the transaction was actually unauthorized, and contact your financial service provider immediately. If you are a Común debit card holder, you can report suspicious activity directly through the app, email, or WhatsApp support.
Seeing an unrecognized charge on your debit card can be stressful, especially if you rely on your account for rent, groceries, transportation, or sending money to family. Unauthorized transactions can happen for many reasons, and debit card users in the United States have certain protections under the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and Regulation E.
It is also important to understand that not every unfamiliar transaction is considered fraud. Some charges may come from subscriptions, merchants using different billing names, or purchases made by someone who had permission to use the card.
An unrecognized debit card transaction
is a transaction you do not immediately recognize. This does not necessarily mean fraud occurred. Examples: a merchant billing under a different legal name, a forgotten subscription renewal, a delayed hotel or gas station authorization, a trial membership converting into a paid subscription, or a family member using the card.
An unauthorized charge
generally means someone used your debit card or account information without your permission. Examples: purchases made after your card was lost or stolen, online purchases you did not authorize, potentially fraudulent recurring charges, or transactions occurring after your credentials were compromised.
It is important to understand that if you voluntarily gave your card, PIN, password, or account access to a family member, partner, or friend, those transactions may not qualify as unauthorized under Regulation E.
Checklist for an unrecognized debit card charge:
If your financial service provider offers a card lock feature, you can temporarily freeze your card to help prevent additional transactions while you review the activity further.
Reporting a potentially unauthorized transaction promptly helps preserve certain protections available under applicable law. If you use Común, you can contact support through:
When reporting the transaction, try to include: the transaction amount, merchant name, transaction date, and why you believe the charge is unauthorized.
Take screenshots and save records of suspicious transactions, text alerts or emails, merchant communications, and subscription cancellation confirmations.
If you suspect your account information was compromised: change your password, update your email password, enable Face ID or Touch ID, review connected devices, remove suspicious app access, and if your PIN may have been exposed, change it immediately.
If your wallet was stolen, your identity may have been compromised, or the situation involves significant financial loss, contacting law enforcement and filing a police report may help support your case.
Debit card protections in the United States are primarily governed by the Electronic Fund Transfer Act (EFTA) and Regulation E.
| When you report | Potential Maximum liability | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Within 2 business days of learning of the loss or theft | Up to $50 | Reg E §1005.6(b)(1) |
| More than 2 business days after learning of the loss or theft, but within 60 days after your statement sent | Up to $500 | Reg E §1005.6(b)(2) |
| More than 60 days after statement is sent | Liability may increase significantly | Reg E §1005.6(b)(3) |
| Visa Zero Liability (when applicable) | $0 for eligible unauthorized transactions | Visa policy terms and conditions apply |
Federal law may limit liability for unauthorized electronic fund transfers, but delays in reporting may reduce available protections.
Visa's Zero Liability policy generally provides protection for eligible unauthorized transactions made with covered Visa debit cards, subject to applicable terms, conditions, and limitations.
Key aspects:
Once you report an unrecognized or potentially unauthorized debit card transaction to Común, the investigation process may include several stages. Typical timelines may include:
Some situations may not qualify as unauthorized transactions under Regulation E or Visa Zero Liability protections:
Use card lock and unlock features:
Locking your card when not in use may help reduce unauthorized transactions.
Enable real-time transaction alerts:
Instant transaction notifications through the app can help you identify suspicious activity more quickly.
Use Face ID or Touch ID:
Biometric authentication features can help reduce unauthorized account access.
Protect your PIN:
Avoid sharing your PIN, even with people you trust. Never store it in unsecured notes apps or write it directly on your card.
Watch for phishing scams:
Fraudsters may impersonate banks through text messages, fake login pages, phone calls, or social media messages. Banks and service providers will not ask for your password or verification code through text message.
An unrecognized charge is a transaction you do not immediately recognize on your account. It does not always mean fraud occurred.
Under Regulation E in the United States, reporting suspicious transactions promptly is important. Certain consumer protections may decrease after 2 business days and again after 60 days from the date the statement was sent.
It depends on the investigation results and whether the transaction qualifies as unauthorized. In some qualifying cases, consumers may receive reimbursement or provisional credit.
If you voluntarily shared your card, PIN, password, or account access, the resulting transactions may not qualify as unauthorized under Regulation E or applicable Visa Zero Liability policies.
Investigations may begin within approximately 2 business days. Some cases may be resolved more quickly, while more complex disputes or Visa dispute processes may take longer, including up to approximately 90 days in certain situations.
An unrecognized charge on your debit card does not always mean fraud, but it is important to review unfamiliar transactions promptly. In the United States, Regulation E or the Visa Zero Liability protections can help limit your liability for qualifying unauthorized transactions, particularly when reported promptly.







Comun is a financial technology company and not a bank. Banking services are provided by Community Federal Savings Bank; Member FDIC. The Comun Visa® Debit Card is issued by Community Federal Savings Bank, pursuant to a license from Visa U.S.A Inc. and may be used everywhere Visa Cards are accepted.
Comun is a fintech company and not a bank or licensed money transmitter.
* Results may vary. For a complete list of eligible IDs and application requirements, follow this link.
^ No minimums, no maintenance fees. ATM or transfer fees may apply. See app for fee details.
‡ Direct deposit funds are typically available when we receive the payment file, up to two days before the scheduled payment date. This early availability is not guaranteed.
** A service provided by Service UniTeller, Inc. Service UniTeller, Inc. is licensed in all states that require a license. Remittance fees start at $2.99 but may vary. Please check the app for more details. Comun Inc. may earn revenue from the conversion of foreign currencies.
† Funds in your account are FDIC insured up to $250,000 by ownership category through Community Federal Savings Bank (CFSB), Member FDIC, in the event CFSB fails.